Landscaping energy-saving brick

Abstract

The utility model relates to a landscaping energy-saving brick which comprises a brick body, semispherical bumps are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the brick body, and tiny grooves on the surface of the brick body increase friction force, prevent laying displacement and facilitate soil moisture and air circulation. The filling layer between the convex blocks contains mica powder and other degradable environment-friendly materials, provides nutrients for plants at the initial stage, and improves the soil structure after being degraded. Water absorption sponge strips on the inner walls of the water guide grooves adsorb and store redundant water, the redundant water is slowly released during drought, and the utilization rate of water resources is increased. The filter screen on the inner wall of the water storage ring groove on the back side of the brick body intercepts impurities and prevents blockage, and the anti-skid lines on the anti-skid ring surface deviating from one side of the water storage ring groove enhance stability and prevent skid in rainy days. The brick body is made of high-strength environment-friendly concrete and is weather-proof and pressure-resistant. The two ends of the planting groove and the flume are designed to be cambered, so that water flow is smooth, and evaporation loss and scouring damage are reduced. The trapezoid section of the water storage ring groove guides water flow to be evenly distributed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model provides an energy-saving brick, belonging to the field of garden equipment technology, and particularly relates to an energy-saving brick for landscaping. Background Technology

[0002] Garden architecture refers to the various buildings and structures constructed in garden landscape design to meet people's aesthetic needs, functional requirements, and the goal of harmonious coexistence with the natural environment. These buildings include not only traditional decorative structures such as pavilions, terraces, covered bridges, and waterside pavilions, but also modern functional structures such as landscape features, rest facilities, and lighting facilities. The design and construction of garden architecture requires comprehensive consideration of artistry, practicality, ecology, and culture, aiming to create an outdoor space that is both beautiful and functional, enhancing the garden's ornamental and practical value while harmonizing with the surrounding natural landscape and cultural environment.

[0003] Garden bricks are a widely used building unit in landscape construction. Their structural design typically includes key components such as the brick body, surface protrusions, infill layer, planting troughs, water channels, and water storage rings. The brick body, as the core structure of garden bricks, is generally made of durable materials with a certain degree of permeability, such as recycled concrete or permeable ceramics, to adapt to the outdoor environment and promote resource recycling. However, most garden bricks currently on the market use a solid structure. This design not only increases the difficulty of transportation but also results in low material utilization efficiency and unsatisfactory surface runoff recovery performance. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this application provides an energy-saving brick for landscaping, which solves the problems of insufficient permeability, heat insulation and ecological benefits of existing landscaping bricks.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a garden greening energy-saving brick, comprising a brick body, wherein a plurality of evenly distributed protrusions are provided on the outer wall of the brick body, a filling layer is provided between the protrusions, a planting groove is provided inside the brick body, a plurality of evenly distributed water-guiding grooves are provided around the planting groove and penetrate the brick body, and a water-storage ring groove connected to the water-guiding groove is provided on the back side of the brick body.

[0006] Preferably, a number of concentric anti-slip rings of different diameters are fixedly connected to the side of the brick body away from the water storage ring groove.

[0007] Preferably, both ends of the planting trough and the water diversion trough have arc surfaces.

[0008] Preferably, the filling layer and the bump correspond to each other, including but not limited to mica powder.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the protrusion is textured, and the texture is used to increase the friction between the brick and the ground.

[0010] Preferably, the cross-section of the water storage ring trough is trapezoidal, which helps to guide the water flow to be evenly distributed in the planting trough.

[0011] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0012] This invention designs an energy-saving garden brick, comprising a brick body with several evenly distributed protrusions on its outer wall. These protrusions increase the friction between the brick and the ground, preventing slippage. A filling layer, possibly made of permeable material, is located between the protrusions to absorb and store rainwater, reducing surface runoff. The brick body has a planting trough running through it, providing growth space for plants. Several evenly distributed water channels running through the brick body surround the planting trough, helping to evenly guide water to the plant roots, ensuring the plants' growth needs. Furthermore, a water-retaining ring groove connected to the water channels is located on the back side of the brick body to collect and store more water, improving rainwater utilization efficiency. This effectively addresses the shortcomings of existing garden bricks in terms of permeability, heat insulation, and ecological benefits.

[0013] Other advantages, objectives and features of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the following examination or study, or may be taught from the practice of this invention. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an energy-saving brick for landscaping according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of an energy-saving brick for landscaping according to this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of a garden greening energy-saving brick according to this utility model.

[0017] As shown in the figure:

[0018] 1. Brick body; 2. Protrusion; 3. Filling layer; 4. Planting trough; 5. Water diversion trough; 6. Water storage ring trough; 7. Anti-slip ring; 8. Curved surface. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] It should be noted that the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "up," "down," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains; the terminology used herein in the description of this invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention; the term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a garden greening energy-saving brick includes a brick body 1. The outer wall of the brick body 1 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed protrusions 2, and a filling layer 3 is provided between the protrusions 2. The brick body 1 is provided with a planting groove 4 that penetrates through itself. The planting groove 4 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed water channels 5 that penetrate through itself. The back side of the brick body 1 is provided with a water storage ring groove 6 that communicates with the water channel 5. A plurality of concentric anti-slip rings 7 of different diameters are fixedly connected to the side of the brick body 1 away from the water storage ring groove 6.

[0023] In this embodiment, the protrusion 2 is a hemispherical structure with several tiny grooves 8 on its surface. These grooves 8 increase the friction between the brick 1 and the soil, preventing the brick 1 from shifting during laying, and also facilitating the circulation of moisture and air in the soil. The filling layer 3 is made of biodegradable and environmentally friendly materials, such as a mixture of natural fibers and soil conditioners, which can provide nutrients for plant growth in the early stages and further improve the soil structure as it gradually degrades.

[0024] The bottom of the planting trough 4 is equipped with ventilation holes 9, which are connected to the water inlet trough 5, allowing the plant roots in the planting trough 4 to fully absorb water and oxygen from the air, promoting healthy plant growth. The inner wall of the water inlet trough 5 is equipped with several absorbent sponge strips 10. These absorbent sponge strips 10 can absorb and store excess water, and slowly release water when the soil dries, thus maintaining moisture and effectively improving water resource utilization.

[0025] The inner wall of the water storage ring trough 6 is equipped with a filter screen 11, which can intercept impurities and particles in the soil, prevent the water storage ring trough 6 from becoming clogged, and ensure the smooth flow of the water inlet trough 5. The surface of the anti-slip ring 7 is provided with anti-slip texture 12. When laying bricks 1, the anti-slip texture 12 can increase the friction between the bricks 1 and the ground or other bricks, ensuring the stability of the bricks 1. At the same time, it can also prevent pedestrians from slipping in wet and slippery environments such as rainy days.

[0026] Furthermore, brick 1 is made of high-strength, environmentally friendly concrete, which has excellent weather resistance and compressive strength, capable of withstanding the pressure of pedestrians and small vehicles in the garden without easily breaking. Through this structural design, the energy-saving brick for landscaping not only provides a good growing environment for plants and promotes landscaping, but also effectively saves water resources and improves soil quality, demonstrating excellent practicality and environmental friendliness.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, both ends of the planting trough 4 and the water channel 5 are provided with arc surfaces 8, the filling layer 3 and the protrusions 2 correspond to each other, including but not limited to mica powder, the surface of the protrusions 2 is textured, the texture is used to increase the friction between the brick 1 and the ground, the cross section of the water storage ring trough 6 is trapezoidal, the trapezoidal cross section helps to guide the water flow to be evenly distributed in the planting trough 4.

[0028] In this embodiment, the arc surface 8 design at both ends of the planting trough 4 and the water inlet trough 5 makes the water flow smoother when entering and exiting, reduces the impact and splashing of water at the trough opening, reduces water evaporation loss, and also helps to protect the edge of the trough opening, prevent damage caused by water flow, and extend the service life of the brick body 1.

[0029] The filling layer 3 uses materials including, but not limited to, mica powder. Mica powder has good heat insulation and weather resistance, which can effectively regulate soil temperature, provide a stable growth environment for plant roots, and prevent plant growth from being affected by excessive temperature changes. At the same time, mica powder also has a certain degree of adsorption, which can adsorb harmful substances in the soil, purify the soil, and provide healthier growth conditions for plants.

[0030] The textured design on the surface of the bump 2 not only increases the friction between the brick 1 and the ground, improving the stability of the brick 1 and preventing displacement when pedestrians step on it or vehicles run over it, but the texture also enhances the aesthetics of the brick 1 to a certain extent, making the garden ground more textured and layered, and improving the overall landscape effect of the garden.

[0031] The trapezoidal cross-section design of the water storage ring trough 6, with its wider top and narrower bottom structure, allows water to be distributed more evenly into the planting trough 4 after entering the water storage ring trough 6. This improves water utilization and avoids water accumulation in some areas and water shortage in others due to concentrated water flow. It ensures uniform growth of plants in the planting trough 4 and also facilitates the smooth return of water from the water diversion trough 5 to the planting trough 4, further optimizing the water circulation system and enhancing the energy-saving effect of the brick body 1.

[0032] When using this method, first determine the paving area according to the garden design drawings. Lay the bricks 1 on the ground in a certain arrangement, using the tenons 15 and grooves 16 on both sides of the bricks 1 for splicing. During the splicing process, place sealing strips 17 at the joints to enhance waterproofing and ensure a tight connection and stability between the bricks 1. After paving, fill the planting troughs 4 with soil suitable for plant growth. An appropriate amount of organic fertilizer can be added to the soil to provide nutrients. Then, plant the appropriate plant seedlings or seeds, such as herbaceous flowers or ground cover plants, in the soil. The planting depth needs to be determined according to the plant species and growth habits. After planting, gently compact the soil to ensure that the plant roots are in close contact with the soil. Next, add soil conditioner and other fillers, such as humus or perlite, to the filling layer 3 between the protrusions 2 to improve the soil structure and provide richer nutrients for the plants. The filler should completely fill the spaces between the protrusions 2. The gaps connect with the soil in the planting trough 4, ensuring smooth flow of water and nutrients. When it rains, rainwater flows into the planting trough 4 through the opening at the top. Excess water flows into the water storage ring trough 6 through the water inlet trough 5. When the soil is dry, the water in the water storage ring trough 6 flows back into the soil in the planting trough 4 through the seepage holes 14 at the bottom of the water inlet trough 5, realizing the recycling of water. At the same time, the nano waterproof coating 20 on the surface of the brick 1 can effectively prevent water penetration and keep the brick 1 dry. The fluorescent layer 19 of the anti-slip ring 7 emits fluorescence at night or in low light, serving as a warning to remind pedestrians to pay attention to safety. The entire device does not require additional irrigation equipment during use, which can effectively save water resources, promote landscaping, and has a stable structure, long service life, and is easy to construct and maintain, adding a touch of ecology and practicality to the garden landscape.

[0033] Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make various modifications and alterations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the claims.

Claims

1. A landscaping energy-saving brick comprising a brick body (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the brick body (1) is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed protrusions (2), and the protrusions (2) are provided with a filling layer (3), the brick body (1) is provided with a planting groove (4) penetrating through itself, the four sides of the planting groove (4) are provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed and penetrating water guide grooves (5), and the back side of the brick body (1) is provided with a water storage ring groove (6) in communication with the water guide grooves (5).

2. The energy-saving brick for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the brick body (1) away from the water storage ring groove (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of concentric and different-diameter anti-skid rings (7).

3. The energy-saving brick for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the planting groove (4) and the water guide groove (5) are both provided with arc surfaces (8).

4. The energy-saving brick for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filling layer (3) and the protrusion (2) correspond, including but not limited to mica powder.

5. The energy-saving brick for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the protrusion (2) is provided with a texture, and the texture is used to increase the friction between the brick body (1) and the ground.

6. The energy-saving brick for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the water storage ring groove (6) is trapezoidal, and the trapezoidal cross section helps to guide the uniform distribution of water flow into the planting groove (4).

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