Water conservancy slope protection device

By introducing regulating and ecological structures into the hydraulic slope protection device, the adaptability problem caused by the customized frame size was solved, enabling flexible adjustment and stable installation, and enhancing the practicality of the device and soil stability.

CN223793548UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13SHANDONG JINZHI ENG CONSULTING CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520128597.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-20
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The frame size of existing hydraulic slope protection devices is usually customized, making it difficult to adapt to the needs of different slopes, which reduces the practicality of the devices.

Method used

An adjustable structure, including an adjusting frame and fixed piles, is adopted. The size of the installation frame is adjusted by sliding the adjusting frame, and the screw conveyor is inserted into the slope for fixation. Combined with an ecological structure and an automatic watering system, it achieves adaptive installation and enhanced stability on different slopes.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment and stable installation of water conservancy slope protection devices, enhances adaptability to different slopes, reduces the risk of geological disasters, and maintains soil stability through ecological structures and automatic irrigation systems.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223793548U_ABST
    Figure CN223793548U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a water conservancy slope protection device, and relates to the technical field of water conservancy slope protection devices, the water conservancy slope protection device comprises two mounting frames, the two mounting frames are jointly provided with a slope protection panel, each mounting frame is provided with an adjusting structure, and each adjusting structure is mainly composed of two adjusting frames. The two adjusting frames are slidably inserted into the mounting frame, fixing piles are rotatably connected to the adjusting frames, augers are fixedly connected to the fixing piles, mounting grooves are formed in the adjusting frames, cranks are fixedly connected to the fixing piles, bolts are inserted into the cranks in a threaded mode, one ends of the bolts are fixedly connected with rubber pads, and the other ends of the bolts are fixedly connected with the rubber pads. According to the utility model, the problem that the practicability of the device is reduced due to the fact that the size of an existing frame is usually customized according to the size of a slope surface and is difficult to adjust according to different slope surfaces is solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy slope protection devices, and in particular to a water conservancy slope protection device. Background Technology

[0002] Hydraulic slope protection devices are facilities used in hydraulic engineering to protect the stability of slopes and banks, prevent soil erosion, and resist water scouring. They mainly consist of a frame and slope protection panels.

[0003] Staff often find that current water conservancy slope protection devices involve first installing the frame on the slope and then installing the slope protection panels inside the frame. However, the size of the frame is usually customized according to the size of the slope, making it difficult to adjust for different slopes, which reduces the practicality of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a water conservancy slope protection device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a water conservancy slope protection device, comprising two mounting frames, on which a slope protection panel is commonly provided, and an adjustment structure is provided on the mounting frames. The adjustment structure mainly consists of two adjustment frames, both of which are slidably inserted into the mounting frames. A fixed pile is rotatably connected to the adjustment frame, and an auger is fixedly connected to the fixed pile. An installation groove is provided on the adjustment frame.

[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: the size of the mounting frame is adjusted by sliding two adjustment frames according to the size of the slope to adapt to different slopes. Then, the two ends of the slope protection panel are inserted into the mounting grooves respectively, and the fixing pile is rotated so that the auger is inserted into the slope, which facilitates the installation of the mounting frame and the slope protection panel. This avoids the situation where the size of the frame is usually customized according to the size of the slope, making it difficult to adjust for different slopes, which reduces the practicality of the device.

[0007] Preferably, a crank handle is fixedly connected to the fixed pile, and a bolt is threaded into the crank handle, with a rubber pad fixedly connected to one end of the bolt.

[0008] The above components achieve the following effects: workers can manually turn the crank handle to drive the fixed pile to rotate, making installation more convenient. After installation, turning the bolts causes the rubber pad to press tightly against the adjustment frame, which can limit the crank handle and make the installation more stable.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting bracket is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw, the two sections of the bidirectional screw having opposite thread directions, and the bidirectional screw being threadedly connected to two adjusting brackets.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that rotating the bidirectional screw can drive the two adjusting brackets to slide synchronously in opposite directions, making the position of the adjusting brackets more stable.

[0011] Preferably, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw, a second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket, and a knob is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that the operator can manually turn the knob to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, which in turn causes the first bevel gear to drive the bidirectional screw to rotate, making the operation more convenient.

[0013] Preferably, the slope protection panel is provided with an ecological structure, which mainly consists of several planting troughs, all of which are opened on the slope protection panel, and several drainage troughs are opened on the slope protection panel.

[0014] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: plants can be planted in the planting troughs, and the slope protection effect can be improved through the plant roots; the drainage troughs can allow rainwater or other water sources to be discharged in a timely manner, preventing the soil moisture content of the slope from being too high, thereby maintaining the stability of the soil and reducing the risk of geological disasters such as landslides.

[0015] Preferably, a water collection tank is fixedly connected to the slope protection panel, the water collection tank is connected to the drainage ditch, and through grooves are opened on both sides of the water collection tank.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that water enters the water collection tank through the drainage channel, and excess water overflows through the two channels to prevent backflow.

[0017] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly connected to the water collection tank, a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, a pipe is fixedly connected to the slope protection panel, the water delivery pipe is connected to the pipe, and several watering troughs are provided on the slope protection panel, which are connected to the planting troughs.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: when the soil is dry and the plants are short of water, the water pump can be started. The water pump will pump the water stored in the water collection tank to the pipe, and then flow through the drainage channel to the watering channel and then into the planting trough to replenish the water for the plants.

[0019] Preferably, two baffles are slidably connected in the drainage trough, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to several of the baffles. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the water collection tank, and the piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: when the cylinder is started, the piston rod of the cylinder drives the connecting plate, causing the baffle to move up and down. When watering is needed, the baffle moves upward and when watering is not needed, the baffle moves downward to block the watering trough.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows: In this utility model, by setting an adjustment structure, the size of the installation frame is adjusted by sliding two adjustment frames according to the size of the slope to adapt to different slopes. Then, the two ends of the slope protection panel are inserted into the installation grooves respectively, and the fixing pile is rotated so that the auger is inserted into the slope, which facilitates the installation of the installation frame and the slope protection panel. This avoids the situation where the size of the current frame is usually customized according to the size of the slope, which makes it difficult to adjust for different slopes and reduces the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic slope protection device;

[0023] Figure 2 This utility model presents a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic slope protection device from another perspective.

[0024] Figure 3 This utility model provides a partial schematic diagram of the adjustment structure of a hydraulic slope protection device;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a partial schematic diagram of the ecological structure of a water conservancy slope protection device proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Legend: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Slope protection panel; 3. Adjustment structure; 31. Adjustment frame; 32. Fixing pile; 33. Screw auger; 34. Mounting groove; 35. Handle; 36. Bolt; 37. Rubber pad; 38. First bevel gear; 39. Second bevel gear; 310. Double-acting screw; 4. Ecological structure; 41. Planting trough; 42. Drainage trough; 43. Water collection tank; 44. Water pump; 45. Water supply pipe; 46. Pipe; 47. Watering trough; 48. Baffle; 49. Through groove; 410. Connecting plate; 411. Cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0027] Example 1, such as Figure 1 As shown, a water conservancy slope protection device includes two mounting frames 1, and slope protection panels 2 are commonly installed on the two mounting frames 1.

[0028] Reference Figure 3The mounting frame 1 is equipped with an adjustment structure 3, which mainly consists of two adjustment frames 31. Both adjustment frames 31 are slidably inserted into the mounting frame 1. A fixed stake 32 is rotatably connected to each adjustment frame 31, and an auger 33 is fixedly connected to each fixed stake 32. An installation groove 34 is provided on each adjustment frame 31. The size of the mounting frame 1 is adjusted by sliding the two adjustment frames 31 according to the slope dimensions to adapt to different slopes. Then, both ends of the slope protection panel 2 are inserted into the installation grooves 34, and the fixed stake 32 is rotated to insert the auger 33 into the slope, facilitating the installation of the mounting frame 1 and the slope protection panel 2. This avoids the situation where the current frame size is usually customized according to the slope size, making it difficult to adjust for different slopes and reducing the practicality of the device. A crank handle 35 is fixedly connected to the fixed stake 32, and a bolt 36 is threaded into the crank handle 35. A rubber pad 37 is fixedly connected to one end of the bolt 36. The operator can manually turn the crank handle 35 to rotate the fixed pile 32, making installation more convenient. After installation, turning the bolt 36 causes the rubber pad 37 to press tightly against the adjusting frame 31, which can limit the crank handle 35 and make the installation more stable. A bidirectional screw 310 is rotatably connected in the mounting frame 1. The two threads on the bidirectional screw 310 are in opposite directions. The bidirectional screw 310 is threadedly connected to the two adjusting frames 31. Turning the bidirectional screw 310 can drive the two adjusting frames 31 to slide synchronously in opposite directions, making the position of the adjusting frames 31 more stable. A first bevel gear 38 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw 310. A second bevel gear 39 is meshed with the first bevel gear 38. The second bevel gear 39 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1. A knob is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 39. The operator can manually turn the knob to drive the second bevel gear 39 to rotate, which in turn causes the first bevel gear 38 to drive the bidirectional screw 310 to rotate, making operation more convenient.

[0029] Reference Figures 1 to 4An ecological structure 4 is installed on the slope protection panel 2. The ecological structure 4 mainly consists of several planting troughs 41, all of which are set on the slope protection panel 2. Several drainage channels 42 are also set on the slope protection panel 2. Plants can be planted in the planting troughs 41, and the plant roots can improve the slope protection effect. The drainage channels 42 can allow rainwater or other water sources to drain in time, preventing the soil moisture content of the slope from becoming too high, thereby maintaining soil stability and reducing the risk of geological disasters such as landslides. A water collection tank 43 is fixedly connected to the slope protection panel 2. The water collection tank 43 is connected to the drainage channels 42. Through channels 49 are set on both sides of the water collection tank 43. Water source enters the water collection tank 43 through the drainage channels 42, and excess water overflows through the two through channels 49 to prevent backflow. A water pump 44 is fixedly connected to the water collection tank 43, and a water delivery pipe 45 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 44. A pipe 46 is fixedly connected to the slope protection panel 2, and a water supply pipe 45 is connected to the pipe 46. Several watering troughs 47 are provided on the slope protection panel 2. The watering troughs 47 are connected to the planting troughs 41. When the soil is dry and the plants are short of water, the water pump 44 can be started. The water pump 44 pumps the water stored in the water collection tank 43 to the pipe 46, and then flows through the drainage trough 42 to the watering troughs 47 and then into the planting troughs 41 to replenish the plants with water. Two baffles 48 are slidably connected in the drainage trough 42. A connecting plate 410 is fixedly connected to several baffles 48. A cylinder 411 is fixedly connected to the water collection tank 43. The piston rod of the cylinder 411 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 410. When the cylinder 411 is started, the piston rod of the cylinder 411 drives the connecting plate 410, so that the baffles 48 move up and down. When watering is needed, the baffles 48 move upward and when watering is not needed, the baffles 48 move downward to block the watering troughs 47.

[0030] The working principle is as follows: The size of the mounting frame 1 is adjusted by sliding two adjusting frames 31 according to the slope dimensions to adapt to different slopes. Then, both ends of the slope protection panel 2 are inserted into the mounting slots 34. Rotating the fixing pile 32 allows the auger 33 to be inserted into the slope, facilitating the installation of the mounting frame 1 and the slope protection panel 2. This avoids the situation where the current frame size is usually customized according to the slope dimensions, making it difficult to adjust for different slopes and reducing the practicality of the device. The operator can manually turn the crank handle 35 to rotate the fixing pile 32, making installation more convenient. After installation, rotating the bolt 36 causes the rubber pad 37 to press tightly against the adjusting frame 31, limiting the crank handle 35 and making the installation more stable. Rotating the bidirectional screw 310 can drive the two adjusting frames 31 to slide synchronously in opposite directions, making the position of the adjusting frame 31 more stable. The operator can manually turn the knob to drive the second bevel gear 39 to rotate, thereby... The first bevel gear 38 drives the bidirectional screw 310 to rotate, making operation more convenient. Plants can be planted in the planting trough 41, and the plant roots can improve the slope protection effect. The drainage trough 42 can drain rainwater or other water sources in time to prevent the soil moisture content of the slope from being too high, thereby maintaining soil stability and reducing the risk of geological disasters such as landslides. Water enters the water collection tank 43 through the drainage trough 42, and excess water will overflow through the two channels 49 to prevent backflow. When the soil is dry and the plants are short of water, the water pump 44 can be started. The water pump 44 pumps the water stored in the water collection tank 43 to the pipe 46, and then flows through the drainage trough 42 to the watering trough 47 and then into the planting trough 41 to replenish the plants with water. The cylinder 411 is started. The piston rod of the cylinder 411 drives the connecting plate 410, causing the baffle 48 to move up and down. When watering is needed, the baffle 48 moves upward and when watering is not needed, the baffle 48 moves downward to block the watering trough 47.

[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model, without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, still fall within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood through specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A water conservancy slope protection device comprising two mounting frames (1), characterized in that: Two installation frames (1) are provided with slope protection panels (2) together, the installation frame (1) is provided with an adjusting structure (3), the adjusting structure (3) is mainly composed of two adjusting frames (31), the two adjusting frames (31) are slidably inserted on the installation frame (1), the adjusting frame (31) is rotatably connected with a fixed pile (32), the fixed pile (32) is fixedly connected with a screw conveyor (33), and the adjusting frame (31) is provided with a mounting groove (34).

2. The water revetment device of claim 1, wherein: The fixed pile (32) is fixedly connected with a crank handle (35), the crank handle (35) is threadedly provided with a bolt (36), one end of the bolt (36) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (37).

3. The water revetment device of claim 2, wherein: The installation frame (1) is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod (310), the two threads on the bidirectional screw rod (310) are opposite in direction, and the bidirectional screw rod (310) is threadedly connected with the two adjusting frames (31).

4. The water revetment device of claim 3, wherein: The bidirectional screw rod (310) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (38), the first bevel gear (38) is meshedly connected with a second bevel gear (39), the second bevel gear (39) is rotatably connected with the installation frame (1), and the second bevel gear (39) is fixedly connected with a knob.

5. The water management device of claim 4, wherein: The slope protection panel (2) is provided with an ecological structure (4), the ecological structure (4) is mainly composed of a plurality of planting grooves (41), and the plurality of planting grooves (41) are formed in the slope protection panel (2); a plurality of drainage grooves (42) are formed in the slope protection panel (2).

6. The water management device of claim 5, wherein: The slope protection panel (2) is fixedly connected with a water collecting tank (43), the water collecting tank (43) is communicated with the drainage groove (42), and the water collecting tank (43) is provided with a through groove (49) on each side.

7. The water management device of claim 6, wherein: The water collecting tank (43) is fixedly connected with a water pump (44), the output end of the water pump (44) is fixedly connected with a water conveying pipe (45), the slope protection panel (2) is fixedly connected with a pipeline (46), the water conveying pipe (45) is communicated with the pipeline (46), a plurality of watering grooves (47) are formed in the slope protection panel (2), and the watering grooves (47) are communicated with the planting grooves (41).

8. The water revetment device of claim 7, wherein: The drainage groove (42) is slidably connected with two baffles (48), a plurality of baffles (48) are fixedly connected with a connecting plate (410) together, the water collecting tank (43) is fixedly connected with an air cylinder (411), and the piston rod of the air cylinder (411) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (410).