Photovoltaic curtain wall
By incorporating movable blocks, connecting rods, and drive components into the photovoltaic curtain wall design, automatic cleaning of photovoltaic modules is achieved, solving the problem of dust obstruction and improving power generation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520172238.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-23
AI Technical Summary
After long-term use, photovoltaic curtain walls are prone to dust accumulation, which leads to a decrease in power generation efficiency.
Design a photovoltaic curtain wall, including a curtain wall body, a movable block, a connecting rod, and a driving component. The driving component drives the connecting rod to rotate, thereby causing the movable block to rise and fall, which in turn drives the cleaning component to clean the photovoltaic modules and prevent dust from blocking the light.
It effectively removes dust, increases the effective amount of sunlight for photovoltaic modules, and improves power generation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223793746U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of curtain wall, in particular to a photovoltaic curtain wall. BACKGROUND
[0002] The photovoltaic curtain wall is one of important means to realize BIPV (Building Integrated Photovoltaics), which is usually installed on the side of the building and can fully utilize the building area to improve the photovoltaic power generation.
[0003] In the related art, the photovoltaic curtain wall is easy to adhere to a lot of dust after long-term use, which will block the light and affect the power generation efficiency of the curtain wall. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION
[0004] The problem solved by the present disclosure is how to improve the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic curtain wall.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the present disclosure provides a photovoltaic curtain wall.
[0006] The present disclosure provides a photovoltaic curtain wall, comprising a curtain wall body, a moving block, a connecting rod and a driving piece; the curtain wall body is provided with a photovoltaic module; one end of the connecting rod is movably connected with the moving block; the driving piece is arranged on the curtain wall body and is drivingly connected with the other end of the connecting rod, for driving the connecting rod to rotate, so as to drive the moving block to lift and lower, and the moving block is provided with a cleaning piece in contact with the photovoltaic module.
[0007] Optionally, the curtain wall body is provided with a first sliding groove extending upward and downward; the moving block is provided with a second sliding groove extending horizontally; the photovoltaic curtain wall further comprises a linkage piece, a first end of the linkage piece is inserted into the first sliding groove and is movably arranged along the first sliding groove, and a second end of the linkage piece is inserted into the second sliding groove.
[0008] Optionally, a first protruding rib extending upward and downward is protruded on the side wall surface of the first sliding groove, and a first groove matched with the first protruding rib is arranged on the side wall of the first end of the linkage piece.
[0009] Optionally, a second protruding rib extending horizontally is protruded on the side wall surface of the second sliding groove, and a second groove matched with the second protruding rib is arranged on the side wall of the second end of the linkage piece.
[0010] Optionally, two first sliding grooves are arranged, and the two first sliding grooves are respectively arranged on the two sides of the photovoltaic module; two linkage pieces are arranged, the first ends of the two linkage pieces are respectively inserted into the two first sliding grooves, and the second ends of the two linkage pieces are respectively inserted into the two ends of the second sliding groove.
[0011] Optionally, the connecting rod comprises a rod body and a connecting head connected to each other, the rod body is connected to the driving member, and the connecting head is inserted into the second sliding groove and used for horizontal movement and rotation relative to the second sliding groove.
[0012] Optionally, a second protruding rib horizontally extending is arranged on the side wall surface of the second sliding groove, and a third groove matched with the second protruding rib is arranged on the side wall of the connecting head.
[0013] Optionally, a water storage tank is further arranged on the moving block, the water storage tank is arranged below the cleaning member, and the opening of the water storage tank is arranged towards the cleaning member.
[0014] Optionally, the height of the driving member is lower than the height of the upper end of the first sliding groove; the connecting rod further comprises a cavity penetrating the rod body and the connecting head in sequence, the cavity penetrates the outer wall of the connecting head to form a water inlet; the inner wall of the second sliding groove is provided with a drain head communicating with the water storage tank, and the drain head is arranged in an openable and closable mode; when the driving member drives the moving block to move to the upper end of the first sliding groove, the water inlet is aligned with the drain head.
[0015] Optionally, the drain head is provided with a valve piece, the valve piece is provided with a crack, the valve piece is used for opening the crack when the valve piece is deformed, and the valve piece is used for closing the crack when the valve piece restores the deformation.
[0016] Optionally, a first magnetic attraction part is arranged on the valve piece; a second magnetic attraction part is arranged at the water inlet, and the second magnetic attraction part is used for being magnetically attracted to the first magnetic attraction part when the water inlet is aligned with the drain head, so as to drive the valve piece to deform and open the crack.
[0017] Optionally, the outer wall of the connecting head is provided with a guide groove communicating with the water inlet; the drain head protrudes from the inner wall of the second sliding groove, and the drain head is used for entering the water inlet along the guide groove when the connecting head moves along the second sliding groove.
[0018] Optionally, the distance between the driving member and the upper end of the first sliding groove is greater than the distance between the driving member and the lower end of the first sliding groove.
[0019] Optionally, the cavity penetrates the end of the rod body connected to the driving member to form a water outlet.
[0020] Optionally, a water outlet pipe is connected to the water outlet.
[0021] Optionally, a flow guide groove extending upwards and downwards is arranged on the curtain wall body; and the free end of the water outlet pipe is arranged in the flow guide groove.
[0022] The photovoltaic curtain wall of the present disclosure has the beneficial effect that: by movably mounting the moving block on the curtain wall body, movably connecting one end of the connecting rod with the moving block, and drivingly connecting the other end of the connecting rod with the driving member, the moving block can be indirectly driven to ascend and descend by the driving member, so that when dust is on the surface of the photovoltaic assembly, the other end of the connecting rod can be driven to rotate by the driving member, at this time, one end of the connecting rod can move on the moving block, thereby driving the moving block to ascend and descend, and further driving the cleaning member to ascend and descend, so as to clean the photovoltaic assembly, avoid dust from blocking light, increase the effective light amount of the photovoltaic assembly, and improve the power generation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 A structural schematic view of the photovoltaic curtain wall of the present disclosure is shown in the figure.
[0024] Figure 2 An exploded structural schematic view of the photovoltaic curtain wall of the present disclosure is shown in the figure.
[0025] Figure 3 A structural schematic view of the photovoltaic curtain wall of the present disclosure is shown in the figure. Figure 1 An enlarged schematic view of part A of the photovoltaic curtain wall is shown in the figure.
[0026] Figure 4 A structural schematic view of the connecting rod of the present disclosure is shown in the figure.
[0027] Figure 5 A side view of the connecting rod is shown in the figure. Figure 4
[0028] A structural schematic view of the moving block of the present disclosure is shown in the figure. Figure 6
[0029] A structural schematic view of the moving block of the present disclosure is shown in the figure. Figure 7
[0030] A structural schematic view of the moving block of the present disclosure is shown in the figure. Figure 8 Figure 4 A structural schematic view of the moving block of the present disclosure is shown in the figure.
[0031] Figure 9 A structural schematic view of the moving block of the present disclosure is shown in the figure.
[0032] Figure 10 A structural schematic view of the moving block of the present disclosure is shown in the figure. Figure 9
[0033] A front view of the connecting rod of the present disclosure is shown in the figure. Figure 11
[0034] An enlarged schematic view of part D of the connecting rod is shown in the figure. Figure 12 Figure 11 An enlarged schematic view of part D of the connecting rod is shown in the figure.
[0035] Figure 13 Structure schematic view of water outlet scheme of photovoltaic curtain wall of the embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0036] Figure 14 Structure schematic view of flow guide groove scheme of photovoltaic curtain wall of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0037] Legend of reference signs:
[0038] 1, curtain wall body; 11, fixed frame; 111, ring table; 12, edge frame; 13, reinforcing plate; 14, first sliding groove; 141, first convex rib; 15, flow guide groove; 2, moving block; 21, cleaning piece; 22, second sliding groove; 221, second convex rib; 222, drainage head; 223, valve piece; 2231, split; 2232, first magnetic attraction part; 23, water storage groove; 3, connecting rod; 31, rod body; 311, water outlet; 312, water outlet pipe; 32, connecting head; 321, third groove; 322, water inlet; 3221, second magnetic attraction part; 323, guide groove; 4, driving piece; 5, photovoltaic module; 6, linkage piece; 61, first pulley; 611, first groove; 62, second pulley; 621, second groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. Although some embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms, and should not be interpreted as being limited to the embodiments described herein, on the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the present disclosure more thorough and complete. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0040] The Z-axis in the drawings represents the vertical direction, that is, the up-down position, and the positive direction of the Z-axis represents the upper side, and the negative direction of the Z-axis represents the lower side; the X-axis in the drawings represents the horizontal direction, which is designated as the front-rear position, and the positive direction of the X-axis represents the front side, and the negative direction of the X-axis represents the rear side; the Y-axis in the drawings represents the left-right position, and the positive direction of the Y-axis represents the left side, and the negative direction of the Y-axis represents the right side. It should be noted that the meanings of the aforementioned Z-axis, Y-axis and X-axis are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present disclosure.
[0041] The term "include," and variations thereof, as used herein, is meant to be open-ended and permit the inclusion of items that are not listed. The term "based on" is meant to be open-ended, allowing for items based on and items not based on. The term "one embodiment" is meant to be one of at least one embodiment. The term "another embodiment" is meant to be one of at least one additional embodiment. The term "some embodiments" is meant to be one of at least some embodiments. The term "optional" is meant to be optional. Related definitions are given throughout the detailed description. It is noted that the "first", "second", etc. concepts mentioned in the present disclosure are merely used to differentiate different apparatuses, modules or units, and are not intended to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these apparatuses, modules or units.
[0042] It is noted that the modification of "one" or "more" mentioned in the present disclosure is illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that it should be understood as "one or more" unless otherwise explicitly indicated in the context.
[0043] The present disclosure provides a photovoltaic curtain wall to improve the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic curtain wall. Details are described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0044] As shown in Figure 1 , the photovoltaic curtain wall provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure includes a curtain wall body 1, a moving block 2, a connecting rod 3 and a driving member 4; the curtain wall body 1 is provided with a photovoltaic module 5; one end of the connecting rod 3 is movably connected with the moving block 2; the driving member 4 is arranged on the curtain wall body 1 and is drivingly connected with the other end of the connecting rod 3, for driving the connecting rod 3 to rotate, so as to drive the moving block 2 to ascend and descend; the moving block 2 is provided with a cleaning member 21 in contact with the photovoltaic module 5.
[0045] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 , the curtain wall body 1 can include a fixed frame 11, a border frame 12 and a reinforcing plate 13, the inner circumferential surface of the fixed frame 11 is provided with an annular table 111, the photovoltaic module 5 is arranged in the border frame 12, the border frame 12 is arranged in the fixed frame 11 and is attached to the annular table 111, a sealing glue can be arranged between the border frame 12 and the annular table 111 to ensure the sealing property of the curtain wall body 1, and the reinforcing plate 13 can be attached to the fixed frame 11 and the border frame 12 and connected to the fixed frame 11 through bolts, so as to fix the border frame 12 in the fixed frame 11.
[0046] It should be noted that the up-down movement means movement in the up-down direction, and the up-down direction can be the Z-axis direction as shown in Figure 1 .
[0047] Specifically, the cleaning member 21 can be a cleaning brush or a sponge, etc., which is not limited here, and the driving member 4 can be a rotary motor, which is also not limited here.
[0048] In the embodiment, the moving block 2 is movably installed on the curtain wall body 1, one end of the connecting rod 3 is movably connected with the moving block 2, and the driving member 4 is drivingly connected with the other end of the connecting rod 3, so that the moving block 2 can be indirectly lifted by the driving member 4. When the photovoltaic module 5 is covered with dust, the driving member 4 drives the other end of the connecting rod 3 to rotate, and the one end of the connecting rod 3 moves with the moving block 2, so as to lift the moving block 2 and the cleaning member 21, thereby cleaning the photovoltaic module 5, avoiding the dust from blocking the light, increasing the effective light amount of the photovoltaic module 5, and improving the power generation efficiency.
[0049] Optionally, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the curtain wall body 1 is provided with a first sliding groove 14 extending upward and downward; the moving block 2 is provided with a second sliding groove 22 extending horizontally; and the photovoltaic curtain wall further comprises a linkage member 6, a first end of the linkage member 6 is inserted into the first sliding groove 14 and is movably arranged along the first sliding groove 14, and a second end of the linkage member 6 is inserted into the second sliding groove 22.
[0050] Specifically, the curtain wall body 1 is provided with a ring-shaped wall, the cross section of the ring-shaped wall is long-waisted, and the internal space of the ring-shaped wall constitutes the first sliding groove 14. It should be noted that upward and downward extension refers to extension in the upward and downward direction, and the upward and downward direction can be the Z-axis direction as shown in Figure 1 ; and horizontal extension refers to extension in the horizontal direction, and the horizontal direction can be the Y-axis direction as shown in Figure 1 . In some embodiments, the length of the first sliding groove 14 can be equal to the length of the photovoltaic module 5, and the upward and downward ends of the first sliding groove 14 are flush with the upward and downward ends of the photovoltaic module 5, respectively, so that the moving block 2 is just at the upper end of the photovoltaic module 5 when it is at the upper end of the first sliding groove 14, and is just at the lower end of the photovoltaic module 5 when it is at the lower end of the first sliding groove 14, thereby improving the coverage of cleaning the photovoltaic module 5.
[0051] In the optional embodiment, the first end of the linkage member 6 is inserted into the first sliding groove 14 and is movably arranged along the first sliding groove 14, and the second end is inserted into the second sliding groove 22, so that when the connecting rod 3 moves on the moving block 2, the moving block 2 moves upward and downward under the driving of the connecting rod 3, that is, the moving block 2 is movably installed on the curtain wall body 1 by means of the linkage member 6. The movable installation of the moving block 2 can be completed by inserting the two ends of the linkage member 6 into the first sliding groove 14 and the second sliding groove 22, respectively, which is relatively convenient to operate.
[0052] Optionally, as shown in Figure 3As shown, the side wall surface of the first sliding groove 14 is provided with a first protruding rib 141 extending upward and downward, and the side wall of the first end of the linkage 6 is provided with a first recess 611 matched with the first protruding rib 141.
[0053] Specifically, the first end of the linkage 6 can be provided as a first pulley 61, and the first recess 611 can be annularly arranged on the circumferential side surface of the first pulley 61.
[0054] In the optional embodiment, through the mutual cooperation of the first protruding rib 141 and the first recess 611, the moving direction of the linkage 6 can be kept in the up-down direction and is not easy to be deviated, and at the same time, the linkage 6 can be limited to prevent the linkage 6 from being pulled out of the first sliding groove 14.
[0055] Optionally, as shown, Figure 3 the side wall surface of the second sliding groove 22 is provided with a second protruding rib 221 extending horizontally, and the side wall of the second end of the linkage 6 is provided with a second recess 621 matched with the second protruding rib 221.
[0056] Specifically, the second end of the linkage 6 can be provided as a second pulley 62, and the second recess 621 can be annularly arranged on the circumferential side surface of the second pulley 62.
[0057] In the optional embodiment, through the mutual cooperation of the second protruding rib 221 and the second recess 621, the linkage 6 can be limited to prevent the linkage 6 from being pulled out of the second sliding groove 22.
[0058] Optionally, as shown, Figure 2 the first sliding groove 14 is provided with two first sliding grooves 14, and the two first sliding grooves 14 are respectively located on the two sides of the photovoltaic module 5; the linkage 6 is provided with two linkages 6, and the first ends of the two linkages 6 are respectively inserted into the two first sliding grooves 14, and the second ends of the two linkages 6 are respectively inserted into the two ends of the second sliding groove 22.
[0059] It should be noted that the number of the connecting rods 3 and the driving members 4 is not limited, for example, one connecting rod 3 and one driving member 4 are respectively provided, and for example, two connecting rods 3 and two driving members 4 are respectively provided, the two driving members 4 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the photovoltaic module 5, one end of the two connecting rods 3 is respectively connected to the two driving members 4, and the other end of the two connecting rods 3 is respectively connected to the moving block 2, so as to improve the stability of the up-down movement of the moving block 2.
[0060] In the optional embodiment, the two linkages 6 can make the two ends of the second sliding groove 22 correspondingly installed on the two first sliding grooves 14, so as to ensure the uniform stress of the two ends of the second sliding groove 22, and further ensure the contact effect of the cleaning member 21 and the photovoltaic module 5, which is beneficial to improve the cleaning effect of the dust.
[0061] Optionally, as shown in Figure 4 The connecting rod 3 comprises a connecting head 32 and a rod body 31 connected with each other, the rod body 31 is connected with the driving member 4, and the connecting head 32 is inserted into the second sliding groove 22 and is horizontally movable and rotatable relative to the second sliding groove 22.
[0062] In the optional embodiment, the rod body 31 is connected with the driving member 4, the driving member 4 can drive the rod body 31 to rotate relative to the curtain wall body 1, so that the movable connection between the rod body 31 and the curtain wall body 1 is a rotation pair, the connecting head 32 is inserted into the second sliding groove 22 and is horizontally movable and rotatable relative to the second sliding groove 22, so that the movable connection between the connecting head 32 and the moving block 2 is a higher pair, and the moving block 2 is movably mounted on the curtain wall body 1 in a vertical direction, so that the movable connection between the moving block 2 and the curtain wall body 1 is a movement pair. Therefore, the curtain wall body 1, the connecting rod 3 and the moving block 2 form a sinusoidal mechanism with a higher pair, the driving member 4 can smoothly drive the moving block 2 to move up and down by driving the connecting rod 3 to rotate, and the number of components is small, so as to reduce the weight of the whole curtain wall while ensuring the cleaning function.
[0063] Optionally, as shown in Figures 3 to 5 The side wall of the second sliding groove 22 is provided with a horizontally extending second protruding rib 221, and the side wall of the connecting head 32 is provided with a third groove 321 matched with the second protruding rib 221.
[0064] Specifically, the connecting head 32 can be in a cylindrical shape, and the third groove 321 can be annularly arranged on the circumferential surface of the connecting head 32.
[0065] In the optional embodiment, the mutual cooperation between the second protruding rib 221 and the third groove 321 can ensure that the horizontal movement of the connecting head 32 is not easy to deviate, and at the same time, the connecting head 32 can be limited to prevent the connecting head 32 from being pulled out of the second sliding groove 22.
[0066] Optionally, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 The moving block 2 is further provided with a water storage tank 23, the water storage tank 23 is located below the cleaning member 21, and the opening of the water storage tank 23 is arranged towards the cleaning member 21.
[0067] It can be understood that the cleaning member 21 can cooperate with rainwater to clean the photovoltaic module 5 on rainy days. Specifically, first, rainwater falls on the surface of the photovoltaic module 5, and then the cleaning member 21 moves upwards from bottom to top to clean the surface of the photovoltaic module 5 and generates sewage.
[0068] In the optional embodiment, because the water storage tank 23 is located below the cleaning member 21 and the slot of the water storage tank 23 is arranged towards the cleaning member 21, the sewage generated after the cleaning member 21 sweeps the photovoltaic module 5 can flow into the water storage tank 23 to be collected in the water storage tank 23, so as to avoid the sewage from flowing randomly to repeatedly contaminate the surface of the cleaned photovoltaic module 5.
[0069] Optionally, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 illustrated, the height of the driving member 4 is lower than the height of the upper end of the first chute 14; the connecting rod 3 further comprises a cavity penetrating the rod body 31 and the connecting head 32 in sequence, and the cavity penetrates the outer wall of the connecting head 32 to form a water inlet 322; the inner wall of the second chute 22 is provided with a drainage head 222 communicating with the water storage tank 23, and the drainage head 222 is arranged to be openable and closable; when the driving member 4 drives the moving block 2 to move to the upper end of the first chute 14, the water inlet 322 is aligned with the drainage head 222.
[0070] In the optional embodiment, when the driving member 4 drives the moving block 2 to move to the upper end of the first chute 14, the water inlet 322 of the connecting head 32 is aligned with the drainage head 222, at this time, the drainage head 222 can be opened to communicate with the water inlet 322, and because the height of the driving member 4 is lower than the height of the upper end of the first chute 14, at this time, the sewage collected in the water storage tank 23 can flow into the cavity of the connecting rod 3 through the drainage head 222 and the water inlet 322 under the action of gravity, so as to realize the drainage of the sewage in the water storage tank 23, which is beneficial to the repeated collection of water in the water storage tank 23.
[0071] It should be noted that in the actual cleaning process, the moving block 2 at the upper end of the first chute 14 can be controlled to stop for a period of time by the driving member 4 to ensure that the sewage in the water storage tank 23 flows out sufficiently.
[0072] Optionally, as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10 illustrated, the drainage head 222 is provided with a valve piece 223, the valve piece 223 is provided with a crack 2231, and the valve piece 223 is used to open the crack 2231 when the valve piece 223 is deformed and close the crack 2231 when the valve piece 223 restores the deformation.
[0073] Specifically, the material of the valve piece 223 can be a flexible material, which can automatically restore the deformation after being deformed under force.
[0074] In the optional embodiment, the valve piece 223 can open the crack 2231 when the valve piece 223 is deformed to open the drainage head 222, and close the crack 2231 when the valve piece 223 restores the deformation to close the drainage head 222, so as to realize the openable and closable arrangement of the drainage head 222, and the valve piece 223 has a simple structure, which is beneficial to simplify the structure of the drainage head 222.
[0075] Optionally, as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 10 , the valve piece 223 is provided with a first magnetic attraction part 2232; the water inlet 322 is provided with a second magnetic attraction part 3221, the second magnetic attraction part 3221 is used to be magnetically attracted with the first magnetic attraction part 2232 when the water inlet 322 is aligned with the drain head 222, so as to drive the valve piece 223 to deform and open the crack 2231.
[0076] Specifically, as shown in Figure 10 , the crack 2231 can be cross-shaped, and the valve piece 223 can be provided with four first magnetic attraction parts 2232, which can be respectively arranged on the four parts of the valve piece 223 divided by the cross-shaped crack, and correspondingly, as shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12 , the water inlet 322 can be provided with four second magnetic attraction parts 3221, so that the four first magnetic attraction parts 2232 and the four second magnetic attraction parts 3221 are correspondingly magnetically attracted, which can make the four parts of the valve piece 223 deform synchronously to quickly open the drain head 222.
[0077] In this optional embodiment, the valve piece 223 is driven to deform by the mutual magnetic attraction of the first magnetic attraction part 2232 and the second magnetic attraction part 3221 to automatically open the crack 2231, so as to open the drain head 222, and when the first magnetic attraction part 2232 and the second magnetic attraction part 3221 are separated from each other, the valve piece 223 can automatically restore the deformation to close the crack 2231, so as to close the drain head 222, thereby realizing the automatic opening and closing of the drain head 222.
[0078] Optionally, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 7 , the outer wall of the connecting head 32 is provided with a guide groove 323 in communication with the water inlet 322; the drain head 222 protrudes from the inner wall of the second sliding groove 22, and the drain head 222 is used to enter the water inlet 322 along the guide groove 323 when the connecting head 32 moves along the second sliding groove 22.
[0079] It should be noted that when the connecting head 32 moves along the second sliding groove 22, since the entire connecting rod 3 rotates under the driving of the driving part 4, the movement path of the connecting head 32 relative to the curtain wall body 1 is also an arc path, so the width of the guide groove 323 can be greater than the outer diameter of the drain head 222, thereby avoiding the interference between the guide groove 323 and the drain head 222 when the guide groove 323 moves along the arc path.
[0080] In the alternative embodiment, the protrusion of the drain head 222 from the inner wall of the second chute 22 can make the drain head 222 closer to the water inlet 322, which is conducive to reducing the gap between the drain head 222 and the water inlet 322 and preventing sewage leakage. In addition, the guide groove 323 can avoid the drain head 222, and when the connecting head 32 moves along the second chute 22, the drain head 222 can enter the water inlet 322 along the guide groove 323 to prevent the drain head 222 from colliding with the outer wall of the connecting head 32.
[0081] Optionally, as shown in Figure 1 the distance between the driving member 4 and the upper end of the first chute 14 is greater than the distance between the driving member 4 and the lower end of the first chute 14.
[0082] In the alternative embodiment, the above arrangement can make the driving member 4 closer to the lower end of the first chute 14, so that when the moving block 2 moves to the lower end of the first chute 14, the connecting head 32 will not contact the drain head 222, which not only avoids interference and collision between the connecting head 32 and the drain head 222, but also prevents the sewage in the water storage groove 23 from accidentally flowing out.
[0083] Optionally, as shown in Figure 13 the cavity penetrates the end of the rod body 31 connected with the driving member 4 to form a water outlet 311.
[0084] In the alternative embodiment, the water outlet 311 can discharge the sewage received by the cavity out of the connecting rod 3, which realizes effective discharge of sewage and prevents repeated pollution of the photovoltaic module 5 by sewage generated during cleaning.
[0085] Optionally, as shown in Figure 14 the water outlet 311 is connected with a water outlet pipe 312.
[0086] In the alternative embodiment, the water outlet pipe 312 can effectively guide the sewage flowing out of the water outlet 311, preventing the sewage from splashing onto the photovoltaic module 5 due to direct flow out of the water outlet 311.
[0087] Optionally, as shown in Figure 14 the curtain wall body 1 is provided with an upper and lower extending flow guide groove 15; and the free end of the water outlet pipe 312 is arranged in the flow guide groove 15.
[0088] In the alternative embodiment, the flow guide groove 15 can guide the sewage downward along the curtain wall body 1 to avoid the sewage stagnating on the curtain wall body 1, thereby reducing the erosion of the photovoltaic curtain wall.
[0089] Although the present disclosure discloses as above, the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited to this. The person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, and these changes and modifications will fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic curtain wall, characterized in that, It includes a curtain wall body (1), a movable block (2), a connecting rod (3), and a driving component (4); the curtain wall body (1) is provided with a photovoltaic module (5); one end of the connecting rod (3) is movably connected to the movable block (2); the driving component (4) is located on the curtain wall body (1) and is drivenly connected to the other end of the connecting rod (3) to drive the connecting rod (3) to rotate, so as to drive the movable block (2) to rise and fall; the movable block (2) is provided with a cleaning component (21) that contacts the photovoltaic module (5).
2. The photovoltaic curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The curtain wall body (1) is provided with a first sliding groove (14) extending vertically; the moving block (2) is provided with a second sliding groove (22) extending horizontally; the photovoltaic curtain wall also includes a linkage (6), the first end of the linkage (6) is inserted into the first sliding groove (14) and can be moved vertically along the first sliding groove (14), and the second end of the linkage (6) is inserted into the second sliding groove (22).
3. The photovoltaic curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that, The side wall of the first slide groove (14) is provided with a first protruding rib (141) extending vertically, and the side wall of the first end of the linkage (6) is provided with a first groove (611) that cooperates with the first protruding rib (141).
4. The photovoltaic curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sidewall of the second groove (22) is provided with a horizontally extending second rib (221), and the sidewall of the second end of the linkage (6) is provided with a second groove (621) that cooperates with the second rib (221).
5. The photovoltaic curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two first slide grooves (14) are provided, and the two first slide grooves (14) are respectively located on both sides of the photovoltaic module (5); two linkage members (6) are provided, the first ends of the two linkage members (6) are respectively inserted into the two first slide grooves (14), and the second ends of the two linkage members (6) are respectively inserted into the two ends of the second slide groove (22).
6. The photovoltaic curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting rod (3) includes a rod body (31) and a connector (32) connected to each other. The rod body (31) is connected to the drive member (4). The connector (32) is inserted into the second slide groove (22) and is used for horizontal movement and rotation relative to the second slide groove (22).
7. The photovoltaic curtain wall according to claim 6, characterized in that, The side wall of the second groove (22) is provided with a horizontally extending second rib (221), and the side wall of the connector (32) is provided with a third groove (321) that cooperates with the second rib (221).
8. The photovoltaic curtain wall according to claim 6, characterized in that, The movable block (2) is also provided with a water storage tank (23), which is located below the cleaning component (21) and its opening is set towards the cleaning component (21).
9. The photovoltaic curtain wall according to claim 8, characterized in that, The height of the driving member (4) is lower than the height of the upper end of the first slide (14); the connecting rod (3) also includes a cavity that passes through the rod body (31) and the connector (32) in sequence, and the cavity passes through the outer wall of the connector (32) to form a water inlet (322); the inner wall of the second slide (22) is provided with a drain head (222) that communicates with the water storage tank (23), and the drain head (222) can be opened and closed; when the driving member (4) drives the moving block (2) to move to the upper end of the first slide (14), the water inlet (322) is aligned with the drain head (222).
10. The photovoltaic curtain wall according to claim 9, characterized in that, The drain head (222) is provided with a valve plate (223), and the valve plate (223) is provided with a slit (2231). The valve plate (223) is used to open the slit (2231) when it deforms and to close the slit (2231) when it recovers its deformation.
11. The photovoltaic curtain wall according to claim 10, characterized in that, The valve plate (223) is provided with a first magnetic attraction part (2232); the water inlet (322) is provided with a second magnetic attraction part (3221), the second magnetic attraction part (3221) is used to magnetically attract the first magnetic attraction part (2232) when the water inlet (322) is aligned with the drain head (222), so as to drive the valve plate (223) to deform and open the crack (2231).
12. The photovoltaic curtain wall according to claim 9, characterized in that, The outer wall of the connector (32) is provided with a guide groove (323) communicating with the water inlet (322); the drain head (222) protrudes from the inner wall of the second slide groove (22), and the drain head (222) is used to enter the water inlet (322) along the guide groove (323) when the connector (32) moves along the second slide groove (22).
13. The photovoltaic curtain wall according to claim 12, characterized in that, The distance between the driving member (4) and the upper end of the first slide (14) is greater than the distance between the driving member (4) and the lower end of the first slide (14).
14. The photovoltaic curtain wall according to claim 9, characterized in that, The cavity extends through the end of the rod (31) that is connected to the drive member (4) to form an outlet (311).
15. The photovoltaic curtain wall according to claim 14, characterized in that, A water outlet pipe (312) is connected to the water outlet (311).
16. The photovoltaic curtain wall according to claim 15, characterized in that, The curtain wall body (1) is provided with a vertically extending guide groove (15); the free end of the water outlet pipe (312) is located in the guide groove (15).