Fabricated building prefabricated part crack repairing equipment

By designing a nozzle that can rotate longitudinally at multiple angles and is height-adjustable, the problem of low efficiency in repairing cracks in prefabricated components of assembled buildings has been solved, achieving a highly efficient crack repair effect.

CN223793914UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13CSCEC STRAIT CONSTR & DEV +1
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520532564.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Prefabricated components in prefabricated buildings are prone to cracking during transportation, installation, and use. Traditional crack repair methods are inefficient and cannot guarantee the repair effect.

Method used

A device for repairing cracks in prefabricated building components was designed. The device enables longitudinal multi-angle rotation and height adjustment of the nozzle through the repair component, reducing the number of repeated sprayings and improving repair efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the efficiency of crack repair, is flexible in operation and does not require laborious equipment movement, and can quickly cover cracked areas.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223793914U_ABST
    Figure CN223793914U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type building prefabricated part crack repairing device, which comprises a cart and a bottom rod, the top end of the cart is fixedly connected with a charging barrel, one side of the charging barrel is fixedly connected with a repairing assembly, a second button controls a first motor to drive a first rotating rod and a first connecting rod to rotate, the first connecting rod pulls the top end of a spray head to move, and the top end of the spray head is fixedly connected with the bottom rod. A first button is matched to control a second motor, the second motor drives a second rotating shaft and a second rotating rod to rotate, the second rotating rod pulls the bottom end of a spray head to move, the spray head can rotate at multiple angles in the longitudinal direction, the crack area is rapidly covered, the repeated spraying frequency is reduced, and therefore the repairing efficiency is remarkably improved; after sliding downwards along the outside of the ratchet column, the top end of the pawl abuts against the section layer of the ratchet column and abuts against the ratchet column to slide upwards, and the L-shaped claw is synchronously matched to be driven by the outside of the ratchet column to rotate and reset, so that the height adjustment of the spray head of the equipment is more flexible.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of prefabricated building technology, specifically to a device for repairing cracks in prefabricated building components. Background Technology

[0002] Prefabricated building components refer to building components that are prefabricated in a factory and assembled on site. These components can include walls, floors, stairs, balconies, etc., and they are usually designed in a standardized manner to facilitate quick and efficient on-site installation.

[0003] In the modern construction industry, prefabricated buildings are widely used due to their advantages such as high efficiency, environmental protection and energy saving. However, these prefabricated components are prone to cracks during transportation, installation and use, which affects the structural integrity and appearance quality of the building. Traditional crack repair methods usually require manual operation, which is inefficient and difficult to guarantee the repair effect. Therefore, we need to propose a crack repair device for prefabricated building components. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for repairing cracks in prefabricated building components. By setting the repair components, the nozzle can rotate longitudinally at multiple angles to quickly cover the cracked area, reducing the number of repeated sprayings and thus significantly improving repair efficiency, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A prefabricated component crack repair device for prefabricated buildings includes a trolley and a base rod. A material cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley, and a repair component is fixedly connected to one side of the material cylinder. A ratchet is slidably connected inside the base rod, and a top rod is fixedly connected to the top of the ratchet. A collar is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top rod, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the top rod. A motor is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor via a coupling. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a connecting rod is rotatably mounted at the end of the rotating rod away from the rotating shaft. A second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor via a coupling. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a connecting rod is rotatably mounted at the end of the rotating rod away from the rotating shaft. A rotating ring is rotatably mounted on one side of the support plate, and a support rod is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the rotating ring.

[0007] Preferably, the outer side of the base rod has multiple sets of through holes, and the outer side of the base rod is fixedly connected to multiple sets of auxiliary plates. Two sets of auxiliary plates have rotating rollers rotatably installed inside them. The outer side of the rotating rollers is fixedly connected to a pull rod, and the pull rod has a pawl rotatably installed inside it. The outer side of the base rod is fixedly connected to a strong spring plate, and two sets of auxiliary plates have L-shaped claws rotatably installed inside them.

[0008] Preferably, the repair component includes a slurry pump, which is disposed on one side of the material cylinder. The drive end of the slurry pump is connected to a pipe, and the end of the pipe away from the slurry pump is connected to a nozzle. The top and bottom of the nozzle are fixedly connected to a cylinder shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating rod is slidably disposed on the outside of the support plate, and the ends of the two sets of connecting rods away from the rotating rod are rotatably mounted on one side of the nozzle.

[0010] Preferably, the second rotating shaft is slidably disposed on the outside of the support plate, and the ends of the two sets of connecting rods away from the first rotating rod are rotatably mounted on the side of the nozzle, and one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the side of the nozzle.

[0011] Preferably, the outer side of the pawl engages with the outer side of the pedicle, and the outer side of the L-shaped pawl engages with the outer side of the pedicle.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the slurry pump is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley, and a clamping sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley.

[0013] Preferably, a second button is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the base rod, and a first button is provided on the outer side of the top end of the base rod. The second button is electrically connected to a first motor, and the first button is electrically connected to a second motor.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This utility model controls the rotation of the motor and the connecting rod by the second button, which in turn drives the top of the nozzle to move. The connecting rod then pulls the top of the nozzle to move. In addition, the second motor drives the rotating shaft and the rotating rod to move, which in turn pulls the bottom of the nozzle to move. This allows the nozzle to rotate longitudinally at multiple angles, quickly covering the crack area, reducing the number of times the spraying is repeated, and thus significantly improving the repair efficiency.

[0016] 2. This utility model uses a pressing lever to drive the pawl to slide along the outside of the ratchet column. After sliding downward along the outside of the ratchet column, the top of the pawl abuts against the segment of the ratchet column, pushing the ratchet column upward. Simultaneously, the L-shaped pawl is driven to rotate by the outside of the ratchet column and then resets. This makes the height adjustment of the nozzle of the equipment more flexible. Operators can easily adjust the height of the nozzle according to actual needs without having to move the entire equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the nozzle and cylinder shaft of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the base rod of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Trolley; 2. Cylinder; 3. Slurry pump; 4. Pipeline; 5. Nozzle; 6. Cylinder shaft; 7. Base rod; 8. Ratchet; 9. Top rod; 10. Collar; 11. Support plate; 12. Motor 1; 13. Shaft 1; 14. Rotating rod 1; 15. Connecting rod 1; 16. Motor 2; 17. Shaft 2; 18. Rotating rod 2; 19. Connecting rod 2; 20. Rotary ring; 21. Support rod; 22. Through hole; 23. Auxiliary plate; 24. Rotating roller; 25. Pull rod; 26. Pawl; 27. High-strength spring plate; 28. L-shaped claw; 29. ​​Button 1; 30. Button 2; 31. Clamping sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] A prefabricated component crack repair device for prefabricated buildings includes a trolley 1 and a base rod 7. A material cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley 1, and a repair component is fixedly connected to one side of the material cylinder 2. A ratchet 8 is slidably connected inside the base rod 7, and a top rod 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the ratchet 8. A collar 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top rod 9, and a support plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the top rod 9. A motor 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 11. A rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 12 via a coupling. A rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 13. A connecting rod 15 is rotatably mounted on the end of the rotating rod 14 away from the rotating shaft 13. A second motor 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 11. A rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 16 via a coupling. A rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 17. A connecting rod 15 is rotatably mounted on the end of the rotating rod 18 away from the rotating shaft 13. A rotating ring 20 is rotatably mounted on one side of the support plate 11, and a support rod 21 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the rotating ring 20. The trolley 1 serves as the base platform for the entire equipment. The bottom of the trolley 1 is equipped with wheels, making it easy for operators to move the equipment to a position next to large building components. The trolley 1 has a stable structure and can bear the weight of other components. The material cylinder 2 is used to store sealant. The top rod 9 is designed to be stable and reliable, ensuring the stability of the support plate 11. The collar 10 is used to enhance the connection stability between the top rod 9 and the support plate 11. The collar 10 has a simple and practical design, and is easy to install and disassemble. The material cylinder 2 is designed to be easy to disassemble and reinstall, making it convenient for operators to fill or replace sealant. The motor 12 is the power source that drives the rotating rod 14 and the connecting rod 15 to rotate, realizing the transmission and conversion of power. The motor 12 is designed to be highly efficient and energy-saving, and can meet the needs of long-term continuous operation.

[0025] The base rod 7 has multiple through holes 22 on its outer side. Multiple auxiliary plates 23 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the base rod 7. Two auxiliary plates 23 have rotating rollers 24 rotatably mounted inside them. A pull rod 25 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating roller 24. A pawl 26 is rotatably mounted inside the pull rod 25. A strong spring plate 27 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base rod 7. Two auxiliary plates 23 have L-shaped claws 28 rotatably mounted inside them. Through the ratchet 26, the base rod 7 serves as a crucial support structure for the equipment. A ratchet column 8 is slidably connected inside the base rod 7 for adjusting the overall height of the equipment. The base rod 7 is designed to be robust and durable, capable of withstanding the weight of the equipment and the pressure generated during operation.

[0026] The repair component includes a slurry pump 3, which is located on one side of the material cylinder 2. The drive end of the slurry pump 3 is connected to a pipe 4, and the end of the pipe 4 away from the slurry pump 3 is connected to a nozzle 5. The top and bottom of the nozzle 5 are fixedly connected to a cylinder shaft 6. With the arrangement of the repair component, the slurry pump 3 is the core part of the repair component. The slurry pump 3 is responsible for drawing sealant from the material cylinder 2 and delivering it to the nozzle 5 through the pipe 4. The slurry pump 3 has a strong drawing capacity, which can ensure the continuous and stable output of sealant. The cylinder shaft 6 enables the nozzle 5 to remain stable at different angles, ensuring that the sealant can be accurately sprayed into the gap and smoothed out.

[0027] Rotating rod 14 is slidably mounted on the outside of support plate 11. The ends of two sets of connecting rods 15 away from rotating rod 14 are rotatably mounted on one side of nozzle 5. The rotating rod 14 is set to achieve stable rotation. Rotating rod 14 pulls connecting rod 15 to rotate. The right ends of the two connecting rods 15 are rotatably connected to the top left side of nozzle 5. The rotating rod will drive connecting rod 15 and the top of nozzle 5 to move together, thereby achieving adjustment of the upper side of nozzle 5.

[0028] The second rotating shaft 17 is slidably set on the outside of the support plate 11. The ends of the two sets of connecting rods 19 away from the first rotating rod 14 are rotatably installed on one side of the nozzle 5. One end of the support rod 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the nozzle 5. The longitudinal angle of the nozzle 5 is changed by driving the second rotating shaft 17 and the second rotating rod 18 through the second motor 16. The rotating ring 20 restricts the sliding position of the support rod 21 and provides certain support for the middle part of the nozzle 5 by limiting the sliding distance of the support rod 21.

[0029] The outer side of the pawl 26 engages with the outer side of the spur 8, and the outer side of the L-shaped pawl 28 engages with the outer side of the spur 8. The arrangement of the pawl 26, the spur 8, and the L-shaped pawl 28 facilitates the adjustment of the height of the spur 8.

[0030] The bottom of the slurry pump 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley 1. The top of the trolley 1 is fixedly connected to the clamp 31. With the clamp 31, when the bottom rod 7 is not in use, the bottom rod 7 can be placed in the clamp 31 for storage, providing storage space for the bottom rod 7.

[0031] A second button 30 is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the base rod 7, and a first button 29 is provided on the outer side of the top end of the base rod 7. The second button 30 is electrically connected to the first motor 12, and the first button 29 is electrically connected to the second motor 16. Through the setting of the first button 29 and the second button 30, the second button 30 facilitates the operator to control the start of the first motor 12, and the first button 29 facilitates the operator to control the start of the second motor 16.

[0032] Working principle: When using this utility model, filler is poured into the cylinder 2, and then the device is moved to a suitable position next to the large building component. After moving it, the pull rod 25 is pressed repeatedly, causing the pull rod 25 to rotate around the roller 24. This causes the pawl 26 connected to the front of the pull rod 25 to slide downwards against the outside of the ratchet 8. At this time, due to the repeated up and down movement of the pull rod 25, and the fact that the outside of the ratchet 8 is a rod composed of multiple conical cylinders, the pawl 26 will be driven by the pull rod 25 to slide downwards at a node of the outer cylinder of the ratchet 8. Then, it will engage the next cylinder node of the ratchet 8, pushing the cylinder upwards. Simultaneously, the top of the L-shaped claw 28 will also slide synchronously with the pawl 26 and be stopped by the top spring of the strong spring plate 27, stopping the next cylinder node of the previously engaged cylinder. This fixes the length of the ratchet 8, allowing the operator to stably and quickly adjust the length of the ratchet 8 and the bottom rod 7 so that the nozzle 5 can reach the appropriate position of the large building component for filling and repair work.

[0033] When the height of the ratchet 8 needs to be adjusted, simply press the pull rod 25 downwards and the end with the L-shaped claw 28 facing outwards downwards to allow the ratchet 8 to slide slowly and retract into the base rod 7.

[0034] After the lengths of the base rod 7 and the ratchet 8 are adjusted, the operator can place the nozzle 5 close to the gap of the building component, start the slurry pump 3, and let the slurry pump 3 draw the sealant in the material cylinder 2 and spray it out through the pipe 4 and the nozzle 5 nozzle. With the sliding nozzle 5 on the surface of the gap, the cylinder shaft 6 smooths the sealant sprayed into the gap.

[0035] When it is necessary to repair gaps in building components at different locations and angles, pressing button 230 will start motor 12. Motor 12 drives rotating rod 14 and connecting rod 15 to rotate, causing connecting rod 15 to pull the top of nozzle 5 to move. Then, button 129 controls motor 216, which drives rotating shaft 217 and rotating rod 218 to rotate, causing rotating rod 218 to pull the bottom of nozzle 5 to move. The middle support rod 21 of nozzle 5 will slide inside the rotating ring 20 to maintain the stability of nozzle 5. As the angle of connecting rod 15 and connecting rod 219 changes, the longitudinal angle of nozzle 5 changes, allowing nozzle 5 to better fit gaps at different angles and positions for filling operations.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A prefabricated building component crack repair device comprising a trolley (1) and a base bar (7), characterized in that: The top end of the cart (1) is fixedly connected with a material cylinder (2), one side of the material cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a repairing assembly, the inside of the bottom rod (7) is slidably connected with a ratchet post (8), the top end of the ratchet post (8) is fixedly connected with a top rod (9), the outside of the top rod (9) is fixedly connected with a sleeve ring (10), the top end of the top rod (9) is fixedly connected with a support plate (11), one side of the support plate (11) is fixedly connected with a motor one (12), the output end of the motor one (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft one (13) through a shaft coupling, the outside of the rotating shaft one (13) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod one (14), the end, away from the rotating shaft one (13), of the rotating rod one (14) is rotatably installed with a connecting rod one (15), one side of the support plate (11) is fixedly connected with a motor two (16), the output end of the motor two (16) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft two (17) through a shaft coupling, the outside of the rotating shaft two (17) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod two (18), the end, away from the rotating shaft one (13), of the rotating rod two (18) is rotatably installed with a connecting rod two (19), one side of the support plate (11) is rotatably installed with a rotating ring (20), the inner wall of the rotating ring (20) is rotatably installed with a support rod (21).

2. The prefabricated building component crack repairing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The outside of the bottom rod (7) is provided with a plurality of groups of through holes (22), the outside of the bottom rod (7) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of auxiliary plates (23), the inside of two groups of the auxiliary plates (23) is rotatably installed with a rotating roller (24), the outside of the rotating roller (24) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (25), the inside of the pull rod (25) is rotatably installed with a ratchet claw (26), the outside of the bottom rod (7) is fixedly connected with a strong spring sheet (27), the inside of two groups of the auxiliary plates (23) is rotatably installed with an L-shaped claw (28).

3. The prefabricated building component crack repairing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The repairing assembly comprises a slurry pump (3), the slurry pump (3) is arranged on one side of the material cylinder (2), the driving end of the slurry pump (3) is communicated with a pipeline (4), the end, away from the slurry pump (3), of the pipeline (4) is communicated with a spray head (5), the top and bottom of the spray head (5) are fixedly connected with a cylinder shaft (6).

4. The prefabricated building component crack repairing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The rotating rod one (14) is slidably arranged on the outside of the support plate (11), the ends, away from the rotating rod one (14), of two groups of the connecting rod one (15) are rotatably installed on one side of the spray head (5).

5. The prefabricated building component crack repairing apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The rotating shaft two (17) is slidably arranged on the outside of the support plate (11), the ends, away from the rotating rod one (14), of two groups of the connecting rod two (19) are rotatably installed on one side of the spray head (5), one end of the support rod (21) is fixedly connected on one side of the spray head (5).

6. The prefabricated building component crack repairing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The outside of the ratchet claw (26) is engaged with the outside of the ratchet post (8), the outside of the L-shaped claw (28) is engaged with the outside of the ratchet post (8).

7. The prefabricated building component crack repairing apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The bottom of the slurry pump (3) is fixedly connected on the top of the cart (1), the top of the cart (1) is fixedly connected with a clamping cylinder (31).

8. The prefabricated building component crack repairing apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: The outer side of the bottom end of the bottom bar (7) is provided with a button two (30), the outer side of the top end of the bottom bar (7) is provided with a button one (29), the button two (30) is electrically connected with the motor one (12), and the button one (29) is electrically connected with the motor two (16).