Self-lubricating type hot rolling pulley bearing structure
By using a self-lubricating hot-rolled pulley bearing structure, the ball bearings are continuously lubricated through storage and conveying grooves, and additional lubrication protection is provided by embedding graphite blocks. This solves the problems of decreased lubrication performance and sealing of traditional bearings under hot rolling conditions, and achieves efficient lubrication and long service life of the bearing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520737968.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-18
AI Technical Summary
Traditional pulley bearings suffer from reduced lubrication and poor sealing performance under hot rolling conditions, making them unable to effectively prevent the entry of external impurities, resulting in a high risk of wear and failure.
A self-lubricating hot-rolled pulley bearing structure was designed, which uses a storage groove, a conveying groove and a conveying cotton thread structure to continuously lubricate the balls, and provides additional lubrication protection through a graphite block embedded in a protective plate, combined with a seal to prevent impurities from entering and lubricating oil from leaking.
It significantly improves the lubrication effect of bearings, reduces friction and wear, extends service life, reduces energy consumption, and ensures that bearings maintain good lubrication under harsh working conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN223794483U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to hot rolling pulley bearing technical field, concretely related to a self -lubricating hot rolling pulley bearing structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] In modern industrial production, hot rolling process is an important metal processing mode, and is widely used in the processing of steel, non-ferrous metal and other materials. In the hot rolling process, the pulley bearing as the key transmission and support part bears the important role of transmitting power, bearing radial and axial load.
[0003] However, the traditional pulley bearing has some significant problems under the hot rolling working condition, the hot rolling environment usually accompanies high temperature, high load and complex mechanical vibration, these factors can cause the lubrication performance of ordinary bearing to rapidly decrease, and the sealing performance of the traditional pulley bearing is poor, cannot effectively prevent the impurities (such as oxide scale, dust, etc.) outside from entering the bearing interior, further aggravates the wear and failure risk of the bearing.
[0004] For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed so far. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] For the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a self-lubricating hot rolling pulley bearing structure to overcome the above technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] Therefore, the utility model adopts the specific technical scheme as follows:
[0007] A self-lubricating hot rolling pulley bearing structure, comprising a hot rolling pulley body, a first lubricating assembly is arranged on the hot rolling pulley body, the first lubricating assembly comprises an outer ring, the outer ring is arranged in the mounting hole of the hot rolling pulley body, the center of the outer ring is provided with an inner ring, a plurality of storage grooves are arranged in the inner ring and the outer ring, a second lubricating assembly is arranged between the inner ring and the outer ring, the second lubricating assembly comprises two retaining members, and the retaining members are arranged between the inner ring and the outer ring.
[0008] Further, in order to better guarantee the lubrication effect of the first outer surface position of the bearing ball, a communicating conveying groove is arranged in the inside of the storage groove, and a conveying cotton line is arranged in the inside of the storage groove, and one end of the conveying cotton line extends to the outside of the inner ring and the outer ring from the inside of the storage groove.
[0009] Further, in order to better guarantee the lubrication effect of the other outer surface position of the bearing ball, the two retaining members are fixedly connected through rivets, a ball is arranged between the retaining members, a plurality of protective plates are arranged on the periphery of the ball, and a plurality of graphite blocks are inlaid on the protective plates.
[0010] Further, in order to better guarantee the sealing effect, one side of the retainer is provided with a sealing element, and the inner and outer edges of the sealing element are in contact with the inner ring and the outer ring, and the protective plate and the graphite block are matched with the ball and the retainer.
[0011] Further, in order to better guarantee the lubricating effect, one end of the conveying cotton thread located outside is matched with the outer wall of the ball.
[0012] Further, in order to better guarantee the filling effect of the lubricating oil, the inner ring and the outer ring are provided with an injection port, and the injection port is in communication with the storage groove.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the first lubricating assembly is provided with the structure of the storage groove, the conveying groove and the conveying cotton thread, and the ball is continuously lubricated by using the lubricating oil, so that the lubricating oil can be uniformly distributed to the contact point of the ball, thereby reducing the friction and the abrasion, and simultaneously, the second lubricating assembly is provided with the graphite block embedded on the protective plate, and the graphite block further provides additional lubricating protection for the ball by using the self-lubricating property of the graphite, the ball is self-lubricated from multiple directions, the lubricating effect of the bearing is significantly improved, and the bearing can still maintain a good lubricating state under harsh working conditions, thereby reducing the friction, reducing the energy consumption and prolonging the service life of the bearing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of the drawings.
[0015] Figure 1 It is an assembly schematic view of a self-lubricating hot rolling pulley bearing structure according to the utility model embodiment;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a self-lubricating hot rolling pulley bearing structure schematic view according to the utility model embodiment;
[0017] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of a self-lubricating hot rolling pulley bearing structure according to the utility model embodiment;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a first lubricating assembly structure side sectional view of a self-lubricating hot rolling pulley bearing structure according to the utility model embodiment;
[0019] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 The local enlarged view in a is shown in the figure;
[0020] Figure 6It is a second lubricating assembly structure exploded view of a self-lubricating hot rolling pulley bearing structure according to the embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 It is a second lubricating assembly local structure exploded view of a self-lubricating hot rolling pulley bearing structure according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] In the drawing,
[0023] 1, hot rolling pulley body;2, first lubricating assembly;201, outer ring;202, inner ring;203, storage groove;204, conveying groove;205, conveying cotton thread;3, second lubricating assembly;301, retaining member;302, ball;303, protective plate;304, graphite block;4, sealing member;5, injection port. Specific implementation
[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Embodiment one
[0026] As Figures 1-7 Indicated, according to the self-lubricating hot rolling pulley bearing structure of the embodiment of the utility model, including hot rolling pulley body 1, hot rolling pulley body 1 is provided with first lubricating assembly 2, first lubricating assembly 2 includes outer ring 201, outer ring 201 is arranged in the mounting hole of hot rolling pulley body 1, the center of outer ring 201 is provided with inner ring 202, three storage grooves 203 are opened in inner ring 202 and outer ring 201, second lubricating assembly 3 is arranged between inner ring 202 and outer ring 201, the conveying groove 204 that is communicated is opened in the inside of storage groove 203, the conveying cotton thread 205 is arranged in the inside of storage groove 203, and the inside of storage groove 203 is extended to the outside of inner ring 202 and outer ring 201 respectively at one end of conveying cotton thread 205, the outer wall of ball 302 is adapted to the outside end of conveying cotton thread 205, injection port 5 is opened in inner ring 202 and outer ring 201, unidirectional valve is arranged in the inside of injection port 5 in actual use, for avoiding dust entering and avoiding lubricating oil from leaking, and injection port 5 is communicated with storage groove 203.
[0027] In practical applications, lubricating oil is injected into the storage tank 203 through the injection port 5. The one-way valve designed inside the injection port 5 prevents dust from entering and lubricating oil from leaking. The lubricating oil in the storage tank 203 is continuously delivered to the contact point of the ball 302 by the capillary effect generated by the interaction of the conveying tank 204 and the conveying cotton thread 205. One end of the conveying cotton thread 205 extends to the outer wall of the ball 302 to ensure that the lubricating oil can be evenly distributed to the contact point of the ball 302, thereby reducing friction and wear. During the rotation of the ball 302, its outer surface comes into contact with the conveying cotton thread 205, and the lubricating oil is evenly coated on the surface of the ball 302.
[0028] Example 2:
[0029] like Figures 1-7 As shown, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a self-lubricating hot-rolled pulley bearing structure includes a second lubrication component 3 comprising two retainers 301. The retainers 301 are disposed between the inner ring 202 and the outer ring 201, and the two retainers 301 are fixedly connected by rivets. A ball 302 is disposed between the retainers 301, and six protective plates 303 are disposed around the ball 302. The protective plates 303 are made of copper alloy, and multiple graphite blocks 304 are embedded in the protective plates 303. The graphite blocks 304 are used as graphite lubricant (existing conventional methods, so they will not be described in detail). A sealing element 4 is disposed on one side of the retainer 301, and the inner and outer edges of the sealing element 4 are in contact with the inner ring 202 and the outer ring 201. The protective plates 303 and the graphite blocks 304 are adapted to the ball 302 and the retainer 301.
[0030] In practical applications, while the ball 302 is rotating, the other outer walls of the ball 302 come into contact with the protective plate 303. The graphite block 304 embedded in the protective plate 303 utilizes the self-lubricating properties of graphite to provide additional lubrication protection for the ball 302. When the ball 302 rotates, the graphite block 304 rubs against the surface of the ball 302, and the graphite particles gradually fill the tiny gap between the ball 302 and the retainer 301, further reducing the coefficient of friction. The seal 4 is installed on one side of the retainer 301, and its inner and outer edges are in close contact with the inner ring 202 and the outer ring 201, respectively, to prevent external impurities (such as iron oxide scale, dust, etc.) from entering the bearing. At the same time, the seal 4 can also prevent the leakage of lubricating oil and ensure the stability of the lubrication system.
[0031] To facilitate understanding of the above-mentioned technical solutions of this utility model, the working principle or operation method of this utility model in actual process will be described in detail below.
[0032] In summary, by means of the technical scheme of the utility model, the lubricating oil is injected into the storage groove 203 through the injection port 5, the one-way valve designed inside the injection port 5 prevents dust from entering and lubricating oil from leaking, the lubricating oil in the storage groove 203 generates capillary phenomenon through the cooperation of the conveying groove 204 and the conveying cotton thread 205, continuously conveying lubricating oil to the contact point of the ball 302, one end of the conveying cotton thread 205 extends to the outer wall of the ball 302, ensuring that the lubricating oil can be evenly distributed to the contact point of the ball 302, thereby reducing friction and wear. In the rotating process of the ball 302, the outer surface thereof is in contact with the conveying cotton thread 205, and the lubricating oil is evenly applied to the surface of the ball 302, at the same time, the other outer wall of the ball 302 is in contact with the protection plate 303, the graphite block 304 embedded in the protection plate 303 utilizes the self-lubricating property of graphite to provide additional lubrication protection for the ball 302, when the ball 302 rotates, the graphite block 304 rubs against the surface of the ball 302, and graphite particles gradually fill into the tiny gap between the ball 302 and the retainer 301, further reducing the friction coefficient, the sealing element 4 is installed on one side of the retainer 301, and the inner and outer edges thereof are in close contact with the inner ring 202 and the outer ring 201 respectively, preventing foreign matters (such as oxide scale, dust, etc.) from entering the bearing interior, at the same time, the sealing element 4 can also prevent the leakage of lubricating oil, ensuring the stability of the lubricating system.
[0033] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A self-lubricating hot-rolling pulley bearing structure, characterized by, The utility model relates to a hot rolling pulley body (1) is provided with first lubricating assembly (2) on hot rolling pulley body (1), first lubricating assembly (2) includes outer ring (201), outer ring (201) is arranged in the mounting hole of hot rolling pulley body (1), the center of outer ring (201) is provided with inner ring (202), a plurality of storage grooves (203) are opened in inner ring (202) with the inside of outer ring (201), second lubricating assembly (3) is arranged between inner ring (202) and outer ring (201), second lubricating assembly (3) includes two retainers (301), retainer (301) is arranged between inner ring (202) and outer ring (201).
2. The self-lubricating hot-rolling pulley bearing structure according to claim 1, characterized by The inside of storage groove (203) is opened with the delivery groove (204) of intercommunication, and the inside of storage groove (203) is provided with delivery cotton line (205), and one end of delivery cotton line (205) extends to the outside of inner ring (202) and outer ring (201) from the inside of storage groove (203) respectively.
3. The self-lubricating hot-rolling pulley bearing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two retainers (301) are fixedly connected through rivet, and the retainer (301) is provided with ball (302) between the retainer (301), and the periphery of ball (302) is provided with a plurality of protective plates (303), and a plurality of graphite blocks (304) are inlaid on protective plate (303).
4. The self-lubricating hot-rolling pulley bearing structure according to claim 3, wherein The side of retainer (301) is provided with sealing element (4), and the inner and outer edges of sealing element (4) contact with inner ring (202) and outer ring (201), and protective plate (303) and graphite block (304) are adapted with ball (302) and retainer (301).
5. The self-lubricating hot-rolling pulley bearing structure according to claim 4, wherein The end of delivery cotton line (205) located outside is adapted with the outer wall of ball (302).
6. The self-lubricating hot-rolling pulley bearing structure according to claim 1, wherein Inner ring (202) and outer ring (201) are opened with injection inlet (5), and injection inlet (5) is communicated with storage groove (203).