Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying equipment
By using a blower and a rotating inner cylinder in the drying equipment for Chinese medicinal herbs, the problems of weather-related limitations and uneven heat distribution in traditional drying methods have been solved. This enables rapid and uniform heating and efficient drying of Chinese medicinal herbs, ensuring the quality of the herbs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520341636.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional methods of drying Chinese herbal medicine slices are limited by weather conditions, have long drying times, low efficiency, and are easily contaminated. Existing hot air drying equipment has uneven hot air distribution, resulting in local overheating or incomplete drying.
A drying device for Chinese herbal medicine slices was designed. It uses a blower to heat the electric heating wire mesh in the heating chamber to form a hot air flow. The hot air is evenly distributed through the air inlet and outlet hoods, and the Chinese herbal medicine slices are tumbled by rotating the inner cavity cylinder to ensure uniform heating and rapid drying.
This method enables rapid and uniform heating of Chinese herbal medicine slices, reduces drying time, improves efficiency, avoids problems such as local overheating or incomplete drying, and protects the quality of the slices.
Smart Images
Figure CN223795688U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying technical field, and specifically relates to a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the production and processing of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, drying is a crucial link, and the traditional drying method of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is to place the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces under sunlight or in a well-ventilated place to dry naturally, which, although low in cost, is greatly limited by weather conditions, has a long drying time and low efficiency, occupies a large amount of space and time, and is easily polluted by dust, insects and the like, affecting the quality of the decoction pieces.
[0003] Some ordinary hot air drying equipment can accelerate the drying speed, but often has the problem of uneven distribution of hot air, which makes the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces prone to local overheating or incomplete drying during the drying process, affecting the drying effect and the quality of the decoction pieces, for example, in some hot air drying boxes, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces close to the hot air inlet may be over-dried due to the single flow direction of the hot air, while the parts far from the inlet are not dried enough.
[0004] Therefore, the technical personnel in the art provide a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying equipment to solve the problems raised in the background. SUMMARY
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying equipment to solve the problems raised in the background.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying equipment, comprising an outer cavity cylinder, the left and right sides of the outer wall of the outer cavity cylinder are fixedly connected with an air inlet cover and an air outlet cover respectively, one end of the air inlet cover is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe one, one end of the connecting pipe one is fixedly connected with a heating cavity, one end of the heating cavity is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe two, one end of the connecting pipe two is fixedly connected with a blower, the inside of the outer cavity cylinder is provided with an inner cavity cylinder, the two side ends of the inner cavity cylinder are fixedly connected with shafts, and the inner cavity cylinder is rotationally connected with the outer cavity cylinder through the shafts.
[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: the air inlet cover and the air outlet cover are through the inside of the outer cavity cylinder, an electric heating wire mesh is fixedly installed in the heating cavity, and the electric heating wire mesh is electrically connected with an external power supply.
[0008] As a still further scheme of the utility model: one end of the air outlet cover is through connection with an air outlet pipe, and an exhaust fan is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air outlet pipe.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: one end of the outer cavity cylinder is fixedly installed with a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer wall of the inner cavity cylinder.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: four supporting legs are fixedly installed on the lower side of the outer wall of the outer cavity cylinder.
[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: an outer cavity door is formed in the side end of the outer cavity cylinder, and a closing plate one is slidably installed on the outer cavity door.
[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model: an inner cavity door is formed in the side end of the inner cavity cylinder, and a closing plate two is slidably installed on the inner cavity door.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0015] 1. Rapid and uniform heating: the air is sent into the heating cavity by the air blower, the electric heating wire net in the heating cavity rapidly heats the air, forming a hot air flow, the hot air flow enters the air inlet cover through the connecting pipe one, and then enters the space between the outer cavity cylinder and the inner cavity cylinder, since a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer wall of the inner cavity cylinder, the hot air flow can uniformly pass through the through holes and enter the inner cavity cylinder, rapidly heating the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, this design enables the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to receive uniform heat in a short time, greatly improving the drying efficiency.
[0016] 2. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the inner cavity cylinder rotates in the outer cavity cylinder, this dynamic drying mode can make the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces constantly tumble during the drying process, ensuring that each decoction piece can fully contact the hot air flow, avoiding the problems of local overheating or incomplete drying, at the same time, the rotating inner cavity cylinder also helps to speed up the evaporation speed of moisture, further improving the drying efficiency.
[0017] 3. By adjusting the power of the electric heating wire net and the air volume of the air blower, the temperature and flow rate of the hot air flow can be accurately controlled, which is very important for some heat-sensitive traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, can avoid damaging effective components due to too high temperature, at the same time, reasonable temperature and flow rate can also ensure that the color, smell and other qualities of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are not affected during the drying process.
[0018] 4. The operation of the equipment is very simple, and during the drying process, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces do not need to be frequently turned manually, reducing the labor intensity and human error. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying equipment.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces drying equipment in the structure diagram of the air outlet pipe and motor.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces drying equipment in the structure diagram of the electric heating wire net.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces drying equipment in the structure diagram of the inner cavity cylinder.
[0023] In the figure: 1, outer cavity cylinder;2, air inlet cover;3, air outlet cover;4, heating cavity;5, air blower;6, air outlet pipe;7, exhaust fan;8, connecting pipe one;9, connecting pipe two;10, electric heating wire net;11, motor;12, outer cavity door;13, closure plate one;14, support leg;15, inner cavity cylinder;16, rotating shaft;17, inner cavity door;18, closure plate two;19, through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0025] Embodiment 1
[0026] Referring to Figures 1-4 The embodiment provides a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying equipment, a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying equipment, which comprises an outer cavity cylinder 1, the left and right sides of the outer wall of the outer cavity cylinder 1 are respectively fixedly connected with an air inlet cover 2 and an air outlet cover 3, one end of the air inlet cover 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe one 8, one end of the connecting pipe one 8 is fixedly connected with a heating cavity 4, one end of the heating cavity 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe two 9, one end of the connecting pipe two 9 is fixedly connected with an air blower 5, the inside of the outer cavity cylinder 1 is provided with an inner cavity cylinder 15, the two side end portions of the inner cavity cylinder 15 are fixedly connected with rotating shafts 16, and the inner cavity cylinder 15 is rotationally connected with the outer cavity cylinder 1 through the rotating shafts 16.
[0027] Embodiment 2
[0028] Referring to Figures 1-4The embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and differs from the previous embodiment in that the air inlet cover 2 and the air outlet cover 3 are through the inside of the outer cavity cylinder 1, the heating cavity 4 is fixedly provided with an electric heating wire net 10, the electric heating wire net 10 is electrically connected with an external power supply, one end of the air outlet cover 3 is through connected with an air outlet pipe 6, the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 6 is fixedly provided with an exhaust fan 7, one end of the outer cavity cylinder 1 is fixedly provided with a motor 11, the output shaft of the motor 11 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 16, a plurality of through holes 19 are formed in the outer wall of the inner cavity cylinder 15, four supporting legs 14 are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the outer wall of the outer cavity cylinder 1, an outer cavity door 12 is formed in one side end of the outer cavity cylinder 1, and a closing plate one 13 is slidably arranged on the outer cavity door 12; an inner cavity door 17 is formed in one side end of the inner cavity cylinder 15, and a closing plate two 18 is slidably arranged on the inner cavity door 17.
[0029] Working principle: the air blower 5 sucks air into the heating cavity 4 through the connecting pipe two 9, the electric heating wire net 10 in the heating cavity 4 generates heat after being electrified, the air is heated to a certain temperature, a hot air flow is formed, the hot air flow enters the air inlet cover 2 through the connecting pipe one 8, and then enters the space between the outer cavity cylinder 1 and the inner cavity cylinder 15, since the air inlet cover 2 and the air outlet cover 3 are through the inside of the outer cavity cylinder 1, the hot air flow can form a circulating air flow outside the inner cavity cylinder 15;
[0030] The outer cavity door 12 and the inner cavity door 17 are opened, the traditional Chinese medicine pieces to be dried are placed in the inner cavity cylinder 15, then the inner cavity door 17 and the outer cavity door 12 are closed, and the equipment is ensured to be in a closed state, the motor 11 drives the inner cavity cylinder 15 to rotate slowly in the outer cavity cylinder 1 through the rotating shaft 16, a plurality of through holes 19 are formed in the outer wall of the inner cavity cylinder 15, and the hot air flow can enter the inner cavity cylinder 15 through the through holes 19 to heat and dry the traditional Chinese medicine pieces;
[0031] In the process of heating and drying the traditional Chinese medicine pieces, the hot air flow takes away the moisture in the traditional Chinese medicine pieces, the moisture gradually increases, the moisture enters the air outlet pipe 6 through the air outlet cover 3, and the exhaust fan 7 on the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 6 exhausts the moisture out of the equipment, so that the relative dryness of the dry environment can be maintained, and the evaporation and exhaust of the moisture are facilitated.
[0032] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the involved claims.
[0033] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying equipment, comprising an outer cavity cylinder (1), characterized in that, The left and right sides of the outer cavity cylinder (1) are respectively fixedly connected with the air inlet cover (2) and the air outlet cover (3), one end of the air inlet cover (2) is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe one (8), one end of the connecting pipe one (8) is fixedly connected with the heating cavity (4), one end of the heating cavity (4) is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe two (9), one end of the connecting pipe two (9) is fixedly connected with the air blower (5), the inside of the outer cavity cylinder (1) is provided with the inner cavity cylinder (15), both side ends of the inner cavity cylinder (15) are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (16), and the inner cavity cylinder (15) is rotationally connected with the outer cavity cylinder (1) through the rotating shaft (16).
2. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air inlet cover (2) and the air outlet cover (3) are through the inside of the outer cavity cylinder (1), the electric heating wire net (10) is fixedly installed in the heating cavity (4), and the electric heating wire net (10) is electrically connected with the external power supply.
3. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the air outlet cover (3) is throughly connected with the air outlet pipe (6), and the air outlet fan (7) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air outlet pipe (6).
4. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the outer cavity cylinder (1) is fixedly installed with the motor (11), and the output shaft of the motor (11) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (16).
5. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of through holes (19) are formed in the outer wall of the inner cavity cylinder (15).
6. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, Four supporting legs (14) are fixedly installed on the lower side of the outer wall of the outer cavity cylinder (1).
7. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, An outer cavity door (12) is formed in one side end of the outer cavity cylinder (1), and a closing plate one (13) is slidably installed on the outer cavity door (12).
8. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, An inner cavity door (17) is formed in one side end of the inner cavity cylinder (15), and a closing plate two (18) is slidably installed on the inner cavity door (17).