Low-temperature evaporation waste heat recycling device
By designing the guiding mechanism and the wind-driven mechanism, the problem of uneven delivery of high-temperature and low-humidity air in the hot air blower was solved, thereby improving the heat exchange effect and recovering and utilizing waste heat.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
During the low-temperature evaporation process, the high-temperature, low-humidity air from the hot air blower is unevenly distributed when it is delivered to the steam tubes through the tray, which affects the heat exchange effect.
The system employs a guiding mechanism and a wind-driven mechanism to uniformly deliver hot air to the steam tubes. The reciprocating oscillation of the guide plate ensures uniform guidance of the hot air, thereby improving heat exchange efficiency.
It achieves uniform heat delivery, improves heat exchange efficiency and evaporation efficiency, reduces water waste, and realizes waste heat recovery and water reuse.
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Figure CN224034437U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of waste heat recycling, especially to a low-temperature evaporation waste heat recycling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the growth of global energy demand and the improvement of environmental protection awareness, the research and development of high-efficiency energy-saving technology and equipment have become the focus of the industry. Especially in the fields of chemical industry, pharmaceutical industry, food processing, etc., a large amount of low-grade waste heat generated during low-temperature evaporation is often wasted, resulting in serious energy loss. In recent years, various waste heat recovery technologies have emerged, aiming to reduce production costs and environmental impact by effectively utilizing these low-grade waste heat. Since the heat in low-density energy (such as water and air) is transferred to the wastewater to be evaporated through heat pump technology, and the saturated wet steam after evaporation is directly discharged into the air, it will cause heat loss and also carry away a large amount of water vapor, causing waste of water resources.
[0003] A low-density energy low-temperature evaporation waste heat recycling device disclosed by Chinese Utility Model (Publication No. CN220338745U) includes a high-temperature clean water pool, a circulating water pool, a water source water heater, a waste heat release heat exchanger, a waste heat absorption heat exchanger, and an evaporation unit. The cold medium outlet of the water source water heater is connected to the cold medium inlet of the waste heat release heat exchanger through a pipeline. The gas outlet at the top of the evaporation unit is connected to the hot medium inlet of the waste heat absorption heat exchanger. The cold medium outlet of the waste heat absorption heat exchanger is connected to the hot medium inlet of the waste heat release heat exchanger. The hot medium outlet of the waste heat release heat exchanger is connected to the cold medium inlet of the waste heat absorption heat exchanger. The advantage is that the waste heat release heat exchanger and the water source water heater are connected in series to form a two-stage heating system, ensuring the temperature of the evaporated wastewater and reducing the load of the water source water heater. The evaporated water is condensed and recycled, and after biochemical treatment, it can be used for dust removal and greening, reducing the water consumption of fresh water in enterprises.
[0004] In the process of implementing the utility model, the inventors found that at least the following problems exist in the technology. When the hot air machine high-temperature low-humidity air is transported to the steam tube through the tray, the gas entering the tray is scattered, making the gas transported to the steam tube uneven, which affects the heat exchange effect. Therefore, a low-temperature evaporation waste heat recycling device is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In order to improve the problem that when the hot air machine high-temperature low-humidity air is transported to the steam tube through the tray, the gas entering the tray is scattered, making the gas transported to the steam tube uneven, which affects the heat exchange effect, the utility model provides a low-temperature evaporation waste heat recycling device.
[0006] The utility model provides a low temperature evaporation waste heat recycling device adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A low temperature evaporation waste heat recycling device, including high temperature clean water pool, circulating pool, water distributor, water source water heater, waste heat absorption heat exchanger, condensate tank and hot water circulating pump and sewage circulating pump, the circulating pool is fixedly installed with the support, is fixedly arranged two lift push rods on the support, the top of two lift push rods is fixedly connected with the tray, is equipped with the guide mechanism in the tray, the support is fixedly installed with the cylinder, is equipped with the steam tube in the cylinder, the top of circulating pool is fixedly arranged hot -blast machine one end, the one side of support is fixedly installed with the wind -driven box, the wind -driven box one side and hot -blast machine between intercommunication has the wind -force pipe, the top of wind -driven box is fixedly installed with the support plate, be equipped with the wind -driven mechanism on the wind -driven box.
[0008] Through adopt above -mentioned technical scheme, the guide mechanism can deliver hot gas evenly, reach the effect of fast heating.
[0009] Optionally, the water source water heater is communicated with the high temperature clean water pool through the hot water circulating pump, and the water source water heater is communicated with the circulating pool through the sewage circulating pump, the water source water heater is communicated with the waste heat absorption heat exchanger, and the waste heat absorption heat exchanger is communicated with the water distributor and the steam tube through the pipeline.
[0010] Through adopt above -mentioned technical scheme, the water source water heater can heat the high temperature clean water and heat, so that subsequent processing is facilitated.
[0011] Optionally, the wind -driven mechanism includes a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected in the wind -driven box, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a driving blade, the support plate is rotatably connected with a synchronous rod, the synchronous rod and the rotating rod are fixedly connected with a transmission wheel, and the transmission belt is transmissionally connected between the two transmission wheels.
[0012] Through adopt above -mentioned technical scheme, when the driving blade rotates, the rotating rod can be driven to work.
[0013] Optionally, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod, a reciprocating cylinder is slidably connected in the reciprocating groove of the reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is slidably connected with the support.
[0014] Through adopt above -mentioned technical scheme, the connecting plate can be limited by sliding between the support, and the reciprocating cylinder is guaranteed to move horizontally.
[0015] Optionally, the guide mechanism includes a plurality of guide plates, the plurality of guide plates are rotatably connected in the tray, two groove bodies are arranged on the inner wall of one side of the tray, spring plates are fixedly connected on the inner wall of one side of the two groove bodies, the two spring plates are slidably connected with the two groove bodies respectively, one end of the two spring plates is fixedly connected with a pulling plate, and the pulling plate is provided with a plurality of columns.
[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, the two spring plates can limit and support the pulling plate.
[0017] Optionally, the bottom end of each of the plurality of guide plates is provided with a movable hole, and a plurality of columns are movably arranged in the movable holes, and the connecting plate is matched with the pulling plate.
[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, the connecting plate can drag the pulling plate to move when the connecting plate reciprocates.
[0019] Optionally, the inner side of the tray is a hollow body formed by four vertical surfaces, and a conveying pipe is in communication between the tray and the wind-driven box.
[0020] By adopting the technical scheme, the tray can collect sewage generated by the steam tube.
[0021] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The hot air is conveyed into the wind-driven box through the wind pipe, and the hot air in the wind-driven box can rotate the driving blade, and then the hot air is conveyed into the tray through the conveying pipe, and the driving blade can drive the rotating rod to rotate when the driving blade rotates, and because the transmission belt is transmitted between the two transmission wheels, the synchronous rod can rotate with the rotating rod, and the rotating rod drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, so that the blown hot air is utilized by the driving guide mechanism.
[0023] 2. The pulling plate drives the plurality of columns to move and drag the bottom end of the plurality of guide plates to reciprocate around the rotating connection between the tray and the pulling plate, so that the hot air entering the tray can be uniformly guided to the steam tube by the plurality of reciprocating guide plates, thereby improving the effect of subsequent heat exchange. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the low-temperature evaporation waste heat recycling device.
[0025] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the low-temperature evaporation waste heat recycling device Figure 1 in the A part.
[0026] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the low-temperature evaporation waste heat recycling device Figure 1 in the B part.
[0027] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the low-temperature evaporation waste heat recycling device.
[0028] MARKS OF THE DRAWINGS:
[0029] 1, high temperature clean water pool; 2, circulating water pool; 3, cylinder; 4, steam tube; 5, water distributor; 6, hot air machine; 7, wind driven box; 8, wind driven pipe; 9, support plate; 10, rotating rod; 11, driving blade; 12, synchronization rod; 13, transmission wheel; 14, transmission belt; 15, reciprocating screw rod; 16, reciprocating cylinder; 17, connecting plate; 18, support; 19, lifting push rod; 20, tray; 21, guide plate; 22, pulling plate; 23, movable hole; 24, column; 25, hot water circulating pump; 26, sewage circulating pump; 27, fixed plate; 28, water source water heater; 29, waste heat absorption heat exchanger; 30, condensate tank; 31, spring plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Figures 1-4 It is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A low-temperature evaporation waste heat recycling device, comprising a high-temperature clean water pool 1, a circulating water pool 2, a water distributor 5, a water source water heater 28, a waste heat absorption heat exchanger 29, a condensate tank 30, a hot water circulating pump 25 and a sewage circulating pump 26, a support 18 is fixedly installed on the circulating water pool 2, two lifting push rods 19 are fixedly arranged on the support 18, a tray 20 is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two lifting push rods 19, a cylinder 3 is fixedly installed on the support 18, a steam tube 4 is arranged in the cylinder 3, the water source water heater 28 is communicated with the high-temperature clean water pool 1 through the hot water circulating pump 25, the water source water heater 28 is communicated with the circulating water pool 2 through the sewage circulating pump 26, the water source water heater 28 is communicated with the waste heat absorption heat exchanger 29, the waste heat absorption heat exchanger 29 is communicated with the water distributor 5 and the steam tube 4 through pipelines, and the water source water heater 28 can heat and warm the high-temperature clean water for subsequent processing.
[0032] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2In the embodiment, the top end of the circulating water pool 2 is fixedly provided with a hot air fan 6, one side of the support 18 is fixedly provided with a wind-driven box 7, the wind-driven box 7 is in communication with the hot air fan 6 through a wind pipe 8, the top of the wind-driven box 7 is fixedly provided with a support plate 9, the wind-driven box 7 is provided with a wind-driven mechanism, the wind-driven mechanism comprises a rotating rod 10, the rotating rod 10 is rotatably connected in the wind-driven box 7, one end of the rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected with a driving blade 11, the support plate 9 is rotatably connected with a synchronous rod 12, the synchronous rod 12 and the rotating rod 10 are both fixedly connected with a transmission wheel 13, the two transmission wheels 13 are transmissionally connected with a transmission belt 14, the driving blade 11 rotates to drive the rotating rod 10 to rotate, the rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod 15, the reciprocating screw rod 15 is slidably connected with a reciprocating cylinder 16 in a reciprocating groove, the reciprocating cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 17, the connecting plate 17 is slidably connected with the support 18, the connecting plate 17 can be limited by the sliding between the support 18 to ensure the horizontal movement of the reciprocating cylinder 16.
[0033] With reference to Figure 3 And Figure 4 In the embodiment, the tray 20 is provided with a guide mechanism, the guide mechanism can uniformly deliver hot air to achieve the effect of rapid heating, the guide mechanism comprises a plurality of guide plates 21, the plurality of guide plates 21 are rotatably connected in the tray 20, the inner wall of one side of the tray 20 is provided with two groove bodies, the inner wall of one side of the two groove bodies is fixedly connected with a spring plate 31, and the two spring plates 31 are respectively slidably connected with the two groove bodies, one end of the two spring plates 31 is fixedly connected with a pulling plate 22, the pulling plate 22 is provided with a plurality of column bodies 24, the two spring plates 31 can limit and support the pulling plate 22, the bottom end of the plurality of guide plates 21 is provided with a movable hole 23, the plurality of column bodies 24 are respectively movably arranged in the movable hole 23, and the connecting plate 17 cooperates with the pulling plate 22, when the connecting plate 17 reciprocates, the pulling plate 22 can be dragged to move, the inside of the tray 20 is a hollow body formed by four vertical surfaces, the tray 20 is in communication with the wind-driven box 7 through a delivery pipe, the tray 20 can collect sewage generated by the steam tube, the pulling plate 22 drives the plurality of column bodies 24 to move to drag the bottom end of the plurality of guide plates 21 to reciprocate around the rotating connection between the tray 20 and the plurality of guide plates 21, so that the hot air entering the tray 20 can be uniformly guided to the steam tube 4 through the plurality of reciprocating guide plates 21, thereby improving the effect of subsequent heat exchange.
[0034] The utility model discloses an implementation principle is: first, utilize two lift push rod 19 to push the tray 20 and move upward and the bottom contact of cylinder 3, the top of plate 22 is located in the one end inside of connecting plate 17, open hot -blast machine 6 through the wind force pipe 8 and is transported to the wind force drive box 7, and the hot gas that enters the wind force drive box 7 can rotate drive blade 11, and then the hot gas is transported to the tray 20 through the delivery pipe, and drive blade 11 can drive rotary rod 10 to rotate when rotating, because the transmission belt 14 is driven between two transmission wheels 13, synchronous bar 12 follows rotary rod 10 and rotates, and rotary rod 10 drives reciprocating screw rod 15 to rotate, and connecting plate 17 utilizes the sliding limit between support 18, and reciprocating cylinder 16 follows the reciprocation groove of reciprocating screw rod 15 and reciprocates, reciprocating cylinder 16 drives connecting plate 17 to reciprocate, and pull the pull plate 22 reciprocating, when pull plate 22 moves, can make two spring plate 31 be compression state, because the plurality of column 24 of pull plate 22 is respectively movable in the movable hole 23 in the plurality of guide plate 21, make pull plate 22 drive the plurality of column 24 and move drag the bottom end of the plurality of guide plate 21 to reciprocate with the tray 20 rotating joint as center, so that the hot gas that enters the tray 20 can utilize the plurality of reciprocating guide plate 21 and evenly guide to steam tube 4, to improve the effect of subsequent heat exchange, and the sewage that flows down in steam tube 4 and the hot air that flows up carry out heat exchange, and dry air reaches saturation, can take away water, thereby the effect of evaporation is completed, and the sewage that is not evaporated falls freely into the tray 20, and is collected using the tray 20, and then flows into the circulating water pool 2 from the backflow port, and the water vapor enters the waste heat absorption heat exchanger 29 as a heat medium, and the heat carried by the water vapor is transferred to the cold medium in the waste heat absorption heat exchanger 29, realizing the effect of waste heat recovery, and the condensed water is formed after the water vapor is cooled by heat exchange, and the condensed water enters the condensed water tank 30 and is further treated by the subsequent biochemical treatment unit, realizing the effect of water resource recovery, when opening hot water circulating pump 25, hot water circulating pump 25 can extract the high-temperature clean water in high-temperature clean water pool 1 as a heat medium to water source water heater 28, and the clean water after heat exchange returns to high-temperature clean water pool 1, and sewage circulating pump 26 can extract the sewage in circulating water pool 2 as a cold medium to water source water heater 28, and the water source water heater 28 is used for heat exchange and temperature rise, and then the sewage enters the water distributor 5, and the sewage forms uniform water film flowing downward in steam tube 4.
[0035] The above are the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and do not limit the protection scope of the utility model, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A low-temperature evaporation waste heat recovery device, comprising a high-temperature clean water tank (1), a circulating water tank (2), a water distributor (5), a water source water heater (28), a waste heat absorption heat exchanger (29), a condensate water tank (30), a hot water circulating pump (25), and a sewage circulating pump (26), characterized in that: The circulating pool (2) is fixedly installed with a support (18), the support (18) is fixedly provided with two lifting push rods (19), the top ends of the two lifting push rods (19) are fixedly connected with a tray (20), the tray (20) is provided with a guide mechanism, the support (18) is fixedly installed with a cylinder (3), the cylinder (3) is provided with a steam tube (4), one end of the top of the circulating pool (2) is fixedly provided with a hot air machine (6), one side of the support (18) is fixedly installed with a wind-driven box (7), the wind-driven box (7) is in communication with the hot air machine (6) through a wind pipe (8), the top of the wind-driven box (7) is fixedly installed with a support plate (9), and the wind-driven box (7) is provided with a wind-driven mechanism.
2. The low-temperature evaporation waste heat recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water source hot water machine (28) is communicated with the high-temperature clean water pool (1) through a hot water circulating pump (25), and the water source hot water machine (28) is communicated with the circulating pool (2) through a sewage circulating pump (26), the water source hot water machine (28) is communicated with a waste heat absorption heat exchanger (29), and the waste heat absorption heat exchanger (29) is communicated with the water distributor (5) and the steam tube (4) through pipelines.
3. The low-temperature evaporation waste heat recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind-driven mechanism comprises a rotating rod (10), the rotating rod (10) is rotatably connected in the wind-driven box (7), one end of the rotating rod (10) is fixedly connected with a driving blade (11), the support plate (9) is rotatably connected with a synchronous rod (12), the synchronous rod (12) and the rotating rod (10) are fixedly connected with transmission wheels (13), and the two transmission wheels (13) are transmissionally connected with a transmission belt (14).
4. The low-temperature evaporation waste heat recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating rod (10) is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod (15), the reciprocating screw rod (15) is slidably connected with a reciprocating cylinder (16) in a reciprocating groove, the reciprocating cylinder (16) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (17), and the connecting plate (17) is slidably connected with the support (18).
5. The low-temperature evaporation waste heat recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide mechanism comprises a plurality of guide plates (21), the plurality of guide plates (21) are rotatably connected in the tray (20), one side inner wall of the tray (20) is provided with two groove bodies, the side inner walls of the two groove bodies are fixedly connected with spring plates (31), the two spring plates (31) are slidably connected with the two groove bodies respectively, one end of the two spring plates (31) is fixedly connected with a pulling plate (22), and the pulling plate (22) is provided with a plurality of columns (24).
6. The low-temperature evaporation waste heat recovery device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the plurality of guide plates (21) are provided with movable holes (23), the plurality of columns (24) are movably arranged in the movable holes (23), and the connecting plate (17) is matched with the pulling plate (22).
7. The low-temperature evaporation waste heat recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the tray (20) is a hollow body formed by four vertical surfaces, and the tray (20) and the wind-driven box (7) are in communication with a conveying pipe.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Low-density energy low-temperature evaporation waste heat recycling device
CN220338745U
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