House building engineering building material detection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a housing construction engineering building material detection device, which comprises a base, transverse guiders and a detector, a storage battery is arranged in the base, the storage battery is respectively connected with four groups of transverse guiders and one group of detector through lines, the detector is positioned in the middle of the base, each transverse guider comprises a vertical column, a mounting plate, a driving motor and a rotating wheel, the mounting plates are symmetrically mounted at the top of the stand column, the driving motor is mounted on one of the mounting plates, the power output end of the driving motor is connected with the rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is rotationally arranged between the two mounting plates, the detector comprises a supporting seat and a guide cylinder mounted at the top of the supporting seat, and a plurality of contact blades are uniformly distributed in the guide cylinder; two sets of reset springs are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the contact blade and connected with the inner wall of the guide cylinder. According to the pipe detection device designed by the utility model, the deformation condition of the pipe can be efficiently detected and processed, and the use safety of the pipe is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building material testing technology, specifically a testing device for building materials in housing construction projects. Background Technology

[0002] Building construction projects refer to all types of building construction and their ancillary facilities, as well as the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, equipment, and interior and exterior decoration projects. "Building construction" refers to projects with roofs, beams, columns, walls, foundations, and the ability to form internal spaces to meet people's needs for production, living, learning, and public activities. A large amount of building materials are used during the construction process, and the diameter of these materials directly affects the strength and safety of the building. Building pipes are a common type of building material; if these pipes are bent or irregularly shaped, it may affect the safety of the building.

[0003] However, existing methods for inspecting building pipes have the following problems: They primarily involve testing the pipes using specialized equipment provided by the manufacturer after production. However, during transportation to the construction site, the pipes may be deformed due to collisions. On-site inspection often relies on human judgment, which cannot accurately pinpoint the location of deformation, posing a safety hazard. Therefore, it is necessary to design corresponding technical solutions to address these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a building material testing device for building construction projects, which solves the technical problem that the main method is to test pipes after they are produced by the manufacturer using specialized equipment. However, during the transportation to the construction site, the pipes may be deformed due to collisions. On-site pipe testing is mostly done by human judgment, which cannot accurately locate the deformation and poses a safety hazard.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a building material testing device for housing construction projects, comprising a base, horizontal guides, and detectors. The base has a built-in battery, which is connected to four sets of horizontal guides and one set of detectors via wiring. The detectors are located in the middle of the base. Each horizontal guide includes a column, a mounting plate, a drive motor, and a rotating wheel. The mounting plates are arranged in two sets and symmetrically mounted on the top of the column. The drive motor is mounted on one set of mounting plates, and its power output end is connected to the rotating wheel. The rotating wheel is rotatably mounted on both sets of plates. Between the mounting plates, the detector includes a support base and a guide cylinder mounted on top of the support base. Several sets of contact blades are evenly distributed inside the guide cylinder. Two sets of reset springs are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the contact blades. The reset springs are connected to the inner wall of the guide cylinder. An insulating plate is connected to the outer end of the contact blade. A trigger is connected to the outer end of the insulating plate. Two sets of conductive balls are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the trigger. The conductive ball on the left side is connected to a buzzer via a circuit. The buzzer is mounted on the outer wall of the guide cylinder. The conductive ball on the right side is connected to a power wire.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating wheel includes a wheel body and an outer sleeve wrapped around the surface of the wheel body, the surface of which has a corrugated structure.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the two ends of the contact blade are arc-shaped and the inner end is in contact with the surface of the pipe to be tested.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the trigger includes two sets of metal balls symmetrically arranged vertically and an insulating plate fixed between the two sets of metal balls. The diameter of the metal balls is equal to the gap between the two sets of conductive balls, and the thickness of the insulating plate is less than the gap between the two sets of conductive balls.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner diameter of the guide cylinder is larger than the outer diameter of the pipe to be tested, and the length of the guide cylinder is 10cm-15cm.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. This solution designs a device specifically for testing building pipe materials. This testing device can realize the lateral transport of the pipe material to be tested. During the movement of the pipe material, a detector is used to detect the surface of the pipe material as it passes through. This allows for accurate and efficient detection of whether the pipe material is deformed. Furthermore, the device has a simple structure and is easy to use on the construction site.

[0012] 2. The pipe testing device designed in this solution can efficiently detect and process pipe deformation, thereby improving the safety of pipe use. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the left end of the detector described in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the right end of the detector described in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the contact blade described in this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Lateral guide; 3. Detector; 4. Battery; 5. Column; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Drive motor; 8. Rotating wheel; 9. Support base; 10. Guide cylinder; 11. Contact blade; 12. Return spring; 13. Insulation plate one; 14. Trigger; 15. Conductive ball; 16. Buzzer; 17. Wire; 18. Wheel body; 19. Outer casing; 20. Metal ball; 21. Insulation plate two. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a building material testing device for building construction projects, including a base 1, horizontal guides 2, and detectors 3. The base 1 has a built-in battery 4, which is connected to four sets of horizontal guides 2 and one set of detectors 3 via wiring. The detectors 3 are located in the middle of the base 1. The horizontal guides 2 include columns 5, mounting plates 6, drive motors 7, and rotating wheels 8. The mounting plates 6 are arranged in two sets and symmetrically installed on the top of the columns 5. The drive motor 7 is installed on one set of mounting plates 6 and its power output end is connected to the rotating wheels 8. The rotating wheels 8 are rotatably arranged between the two sets of mounting plates 6. The detectors 3 include a support base 9 and a mounting plate 9. The guide cylinder 10 at the top of the support 9 is used to detect pipes of different specifications by detectors 3 of different specifications. Several sets of contact blades 11 are evenly distributed inside the guide cylinder 10. Two sets of return springs 12 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the contact blades 11. The return springs 12 are connected to the inner wall of the guide cylinder 10. An insulating plate 13 is connected to the outer end of the contact blades 11. A trigger 14 is connected to the outer end of the insulating plate 13. Two sets of conductive balls 15 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the trigger 14. The conductive ball 15 on the left side is connected to a buzzer 16 through a circuit. The buzzer 16 is installed on the outer wall of the guide cylinder 10. The conductive ball 15 on the right side is connected to a power wire 17.

[0020] Further improvements, such as Figure 1 As shown, the rotating wheel 8 includes a wheel body 18 and an outer sleeve 19 wrapped around the surface of the wheel body 18. The surface of the outer sleeve 19 has a corrugated structure. The rotation of the rotating wheel 8 can push the pipe to move laterally and perform inspection.

[0021] Further improvements, such as Figure 2 As shown, the two ends of the contact blade 11 are arc-shaped and the inner end is in contact with the surface of the pipe to be tested, which facilitates the detection and treatment of the condition of the pipe surface.

[0022] Further improvements, such as Figure 4 As shown, the trigger 14 includes two sets of metal balls 20 arranged symmetrically at the top and bottom and an insulating plate 21 fixed between the two sets of metal balls 20. The diameter of the metal balls 20 is equal to the gap between the two sets of conductive balls 15, and the thickness of the insulating plate 21 is less than the gap between the two sets of conductive balls 15. When the trigger 14 floats up and down, the metal balls 20 come into contact with the conductive balls 15, thereby energizing the buzzer 16, which then sounds an alarm.

[0023] Specifically, the inner diameter of the guide cylinder 10 is larger than the outer diameter of the pipe to be tested, and the length of the guide cylinder 10 is 10cm-15cm, so that the pipe can pass through the guide cylinder 10 and be tested.

[0024] In use: When the pipe to be tested needs to be inspected, the operator places the pipe to be tested on the two sets of horizontal guides 2 on the left. The drive motor 7 drives the rotating wheel 8 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating wheel 8, the pipe to be tested moves to the right. During the movement, the pipe to be tested is inserted into the guide cylinder 10 and comes into contact with the inner end of the contact blade 11. At this time, the insulating plate 21 is located between the two sets of conductive balls 15. During the lateral movement of the pipe, the detector 3 performs the inspection. When the surface of the pipe is bent or uneven, the contact blade 11 moves and drives the trigger 14 to move. When the trigger 14 floats up and down, the metal ball 20 comes into contact with the conductive ball 15, thereby energizing the buzzer 16. At this time, the buzzer sounds an alarm, indicating that there is a defect in the pipe, thus achieving the purpose of automated pipe inspection.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0026] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," "third," or "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.

[0027] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A testing device for building materials in housing construction projects, characterized in that: The device includes a base (1), a transverse guide (2), and a detector (3). The base (1) has a built-in battery (4), which is connected to four sets of transverse guides (2) and one set of detectors (3) via wiring. The detector (3) is located in the middle of the base (1). The transverse guide (2) includes a column (5), a mounting plate (6), a drive motor (7), and a rotating wheel (8). The mounting plate (6) is divided into two sets and symmetrically installed on the top of the column (5). The drive motor (7) is installed on one set of mounting plates (6) and its power output end is connected to the rotating wheel (8). The rotating wheel (8) is rotatably disposed between the two sets of mounting plates (6). The detector (3) includes a support base (9) and a mounting plate (9) on the support base. The top of the support (9) has a guide cylinder (10). Several sets of contact blades (11) are evenly distributed inside the guide cylinder (10). Two sets of return springs (12) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the contact blades (11). The return springs (12) are connected to the inner wall of the guide cylinder (10). An insulating plate (13) is connected to the outer end of the contact blades (11). A trigger (14) is connected to the outer end of the insulating plate (13). Two sets of conductive balls (15) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the trigger (14). The conductive ball (15) on the left side is connected to a buzzer (16) through a circuit. The buzzer (16) is installed on the outer wall of the guide cylinder (10). The conductive ball (15) on the right side is connected to a power wire (17).

2. The building material testing device for housing construction projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating wheel (8) includes a wheel body (18) and an outer sleeve (19) wrapped around the surface of the wheel body (18), the surface of the outer sleeve (19) having a corrugated structure.

3. The building material testing device for housing construction projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the contact blade (11) are arc-shaped and the inner end is in contact with the surface of the pipe to be tested.

4. The building material testing device for housing construction projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trigger (14) includes two sets of metal balls (20) arranged symmetrically on the top and bottom and an insulating plate (21) fixed between the two sets of metal balls (20). The diameter of the metal balls (20) is equal to the gap between the two sets of conductive balls (15), and the thickness of the insulating plate (21) is less than the gap between the two sets of conductive balls (15).

5. The building material testing device for housing construction projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the guide cylinder (10) is larger than the outer diameter of the pipe to be tested, and the length of the guide cylinder (10) is 10cm-15cm.

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