Slope greening structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to a slope greening structure which comprises a frame body, two walking shafts are installed at the bottom of the frame body, and at least two walking wheels are connected to the outer walls of the walking shafts in a sleeved mode. The fixed seat is fixed on the frame body, a spray-seeding nozzle is rotatably mounted on the fixed seat, and a transmission mechanism is connected between the spray-seeding nozzle and one of the walking shafts; the material box is mounted on the frame body, and a pipe body is communicated between the material box and the spray-seeding nozzle; and the spray-seeding nozzles are driven by the transmission mechanism to swing in a reciprocating manner. In the process that the frame body walks on a road near a slope toe, reciprocating swing of the spray-seeding nozzles can be achieved through driving of the walking shaft and transmission of the transmission mechanism, the spray-seeding nozzles swinging in the reciprocating mode can spray-sow soil in a slope area and evenly spray the soil to a target slope surface for ecological regreening, the spray-seeding range is large, and the spray-seeding effect is good. The spray-seeding efficiency is high.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of slope greening, especially a slope greening structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The guest soil spray seeding technology is to mix the seeds of grass, flowers, trees and the like, fertilizers, high molecular adhesives and water, and to add a large amount of organic substances such as wood chips, paper fibers, cotton fibers and orange sticks to improve the soil, and to add a proper amount of yellow soil, red soil, sandy soil and clay, or part of the strongly weathered stone mixed soil, to form a large proportion and high concentration slurry, and then to uniformly spray the slurry to the target slope surface.

[0003] In the related art, the staff sprays the slope area by using the spray seeding pipe, and then moves to the next slope area to perform the spray seeding work after completing the greening work of the area, which is low in work efficiency and time-consuming and laborious. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of slope greening structure, to solve the problem of low work efficiency and time-consuming and laborious in the related art that staff sprays the slope area by using the spray seeding pipe, and then moves to the next slope area to perform the spray seeding work after completing the greening work of the area.

[0005] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of slope greening structure, which comprises: a vehicle frame body, two running shafts are installed at the bottom of the vehicle frame body, and at least two running wheels are sleeved on the outer wall of the running shafts;A fixed seat is fixed to the vehicle frame body, and a spray seeding nozzle is rotatably installed on the fixed seat, and a transmission mechanism is connected between the spray seeding nozzle and one of the running shafts;A material box is installed on the vehicle frame body, and a pipe body is communicated between the material box and the spray seeding nozzle;The spray seeding nozzle reciprocates by the transmission mechanism.

[0006] In some embodiments, the running shafts comprise:

[0007] A first shaft body and a second shaft body are coaxially and spaced apart, and are rotatably connected to the bottom of the vehicle frame body;

[0008] The transmission mechanism comprises:

[0009] An eccentric holder is fixed between the first shaft body and the second shaft body;

[0010] A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the eccentric holder at one end, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the other end, and the connecting rod is fixed to the spray seeding nozzle.

[0011] In some embodiments, the spray seeding nozzle and the transmission mechanism form a spray seeding assembly, the vehicle frame body is provided with a plurality of spray seeding assemblies, and each of the plurality of spray seeding assemblies is connected to one of the walking shafts.

[0012] The pipe body comprises a multi-pass pipeline, a main pipeline of the multi-pass pipeline is in communication with the material box, and a plurality of branch pipelines of the multi-pass pipeline correspond to and are in communication with the corresponding spray seeding nozzles.

[0013] In some embodiments, in the plurality of spray seeding assemblies, the plurality of spray seeding nozzles swing alternately or synchronously.

[0014] In some embodiments, the fixing seat is provided with a groove, and opposite side walls of the groove are fixed with fixing rods.

[0015] The spray seeding nozzle is rotatably installed on the fixing rod.

[0016] In some embodiments, the vehicle frame body is fixed with a base, and the base is detachably fixed with the material box.

[0017] In some embodiments, the base is fixed on the top of the vehicle frame body, and the top of the base is provided with a limiting groove, and a clamping assembly is arranged in the limiting groove, and the clamping assembly is used for clamping and fixing the material box.

[0018] In some embodiments, the clamping assembly comprises:

[0019] A spring telescopic rod, one end of the spring telescopic rod is fixed in the limiting groove, and the other end of the spring telescopic rod is fixed on a clamping plate.

[0020] The spring force of the spring telescopic rod tends to push the clamping plate to clamp the material box on the inner side wall of the limiting groove.

[0021] In some embodiments, the number of the spring telescopic rods and the clamping plates is two.

[0022] The two spring telescopic rods correspond to the opposite inner side walls of the limiting groove one by one and are fixed on the inner side walls of the corresponding limiting grooves.

[0023] The spring force of the two spring telescopic rods tends to push the two clamping plates to clamp and fix the material box.

[0024] In some embodiments, one end of the clamping plate facing the material box is provided with a rounded corner.

[0025] The beneficial effects brought by the technical scheme of the utility model include: during the walking process of the vehicle frame body on the road near the slope toe, the spraying and seeding nozzle can realize reciprocating swing through the driving of the walking shaft and the transmission of the transmission mechanism, the spraying and seeding nozzle in reciprocating swing can spray and seed the soil in the slope area, and the ecological greening of the target slope surface is uniformly sprayed, the spraying and seeding range is large, the spraying and seeding efficiency is high, and the staff only needs to control the driving speed of the vehicle frame body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor for the ordinary skilled in the art.

[0027] Figure 1 The front view structural drawing of the slope greening structure provided for the utility model embodiment is shown in the figure.

[0028] Figure 2 The front view sectional structure schematic view of the vehicle frame body provided for the utility model embodiment is shown in the figure.

[0029] Figure 3 The top view structural schematic view of the transmission mechanism provided for the utility model embodiment is shown in the figure.

[0030] Figure 4 The top view structural schematic view of the fixed plate provided for the utility model embodiment is shown in the figure.

[0031] Figure 5 The three-dimensional structural schematic view of the clamping plate provided for the utility model embodiment is shown in the figure.

[0032] In the figure: 1, vehicle frame body;2, walking shaft;3, walking wheel;4, fixed seat;41, recess;5, fixed rod;6, spraying and seeding nozzle;7, transmission mechanism;71, eccentric frame;72, rotating rod;73, connecting rod;8, material box;9, pipe body;10, base;1001, limiting groove;11, clamping assembly;1101, spring telescopic rod;1102, clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model below. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0034] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of side slope greening structure, to solve the problem of low working efficiency, time-consuming and laborious in the related art that staff carries out spray seeding work to side slope area, after completing the greening work of this area, then transfer the next side wave area to carry out spray seeding work.

[0035] As Figure 1 The utility model embodiment provides a kind of side slope greening structure, which can include: vehicle frame body 1, the bottom of vehicle frame body 1 is equipped with two running shafts 2, at least two running wheels 3 are sleeved on the outer wall of running shaft 2;Fixed seat 4, fixed seat 4 is fixed to vehicle frame body 1, and fixed seat 4 is rotatably installed with spray seeding nozzle 6, and transmission mechanism 7 is connected between spray seeding nozzle 6 and one of running shaft 2;Material box 8, material box 8 is installed on vehicle frame body 1, and pipe body 9 is communicated between material box 8 and spray seeding nozzle 6;Spray seeding nozzle 6 is driven to reciprocate by transmission mechanism 7.

[0036] Among them, the bottom left and right ends of vehicle frame body 1 are rotatably installed with running shaft 2, and the front and rear ends of running shaft 2 are installed with running wheel 3, the top of vehicle frame body 1 is fixed with fixed seat 4, spray seeding nozzle 6 is rotatably installed on fixed seat 4, the spray seeding direction of spray seeding nozzle 6 can face side slope area, and the rear end of spray seeding nozzle 6 can be connected with rear running shaft 2 by transmission mechanism 7.

[0037] Specifically, transmission mechanism 7 can be located in front of vehicle frame body 1 as a whole, one end of transmission mechanism 7 is connected with the front end of rear running shaft 2, and the other end is connected with the front end of spray seeding nozzle 6;Of course, as Figure 2 Transmission mechanism 7 can also be located directly above vehicle frame body 1, a through hole is formed in the middle region of vehicle frame body 1 to accommodate transmission mechanism 7, so that transmission mechanism 7 is smoothly connected to the middle of rear running shaft 2 and the front end of spray seeding nozzle 6.

[0038] The reciprocating swing of the spray seeding nozzle 6 can spray and seed the soil in the slope area, uniformly spray and seed the ecological green on the target slope surface, has a large spray seeding range and high efficiency, and the staff only needs to control the driving speed of the frame body 1.

[0039] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 3 The walking shaft 2 can include a first shaft body and a second shaft body, which are coaxially and spaced apart and are both rotationally connected to the bottom of the frame body 1. The transmission mechanism 7 includes an eccentric frame 71 fixed between the first shaft body and the second shaft body, a rotating rod 72 rotationally connected to one end of the eccentric frame 71, and a connecting rod 73 rotationally connected to the other end of the rotating rod 72 and fixed with the spray seeding nozzle 6.

[0040] When the first shaft body and the second shaft body rotate synchronously, the eccentric frame 71 fixed therebetween can be driven to rotate, and the rotation of the eccentric frame 71 can cause the lower end of the rotating rod 72 to swing in a circular trajectory. Since the spray seeding nozzle 6 is rotationally connected to the fixed seat 4, the rotating rod 72 can pull the spray seeding nozzle 6 to swing up and down reciprocally, thereby expanding the spray seeding range without the need for manual or driving device control.

[0041] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The spray seeding nozzle 6 and the transmission mechanism 7 form a spray seeding assembly, the frame body 1 is provided with multiple spray seeding assemblies, and each of the multiple spray seeding assemblies is connected to one of the walking shafts 2. The pipe body 9 includes a multi-pass pipe, the main pipe of the multi-pass pipe is in communication with the material box 8, and the multiple branch pipes are in one-to-one correspondence with and in communication with the multiple spray seeding nozzles 6.

[0042] For example, the number of eccentric frames 71, rotating rods 72, connecting rods 73 and spray seeding nozzles 6 can be three. The three spray seeding nozzles 6 are arranged in the left-right direction, and the three eccentric frames 71, rotating rods 72 and connecting rods 73 are sequentially and spaced apart in the front-back direction to avoid interference between the parts of the three spray seeding assemblies, thereby realizing the swing work of the three spray seeding nozzles 6, greatly improving the practicality of the slope greening structure, realizing multiple spray seeding work in the slope area, and improving the problem that the traditional engineering vehicle needs to repeatedly drive back and forth to realize multiple spray seeding in the slope area.

[0043] Further, three spray seeding assemblies are arranged on the frame body 1, the rotating rods 72 of the three spray seeding assemblies can be spaced apart in the front-back direction, and can share the eccentric frame 71 of one spray seeding assembly, thereby realizing the swing work of the three spray seeding nozzles 6.

[0044] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in the multiple groups of spray-blowing assemblies, the multiple spray-blowing nozzles 6 are alternately or synchronously oscillated. When the eccentric frames 71 are shared and the initial inclination angles of the three rotating rods 72 are different, the three spray-blowing nozzles 6 can be alternately oscillated; when each spray-blowing nozzle 6 uses an eccentric frame 71, the initial inclination angles of the three eccentric frames 71 are controlled to be different, and the initial inclination angles of the three rotating rods 72 are consistent (i.e., the three rotating rods 72 are arranged in parallel), so that the three spray-blowing nozzles 6 are synchronously oscillated.

[0045] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the fixed seat 4 is provided with a groove 41, and opposite side walls of the groove 41 are fixed with the fixed rods 5; the spray-blowing nozzles 6 are rotatably installed on the fixed rods 5. Among them, the spray-blowing nozzles 6 can be rotatably installed in the groove 41 of the fixed seat 4 through the fixed rods 5, and the groove 41 can protect the spray-blowing nozzles 6 from being damaged by external impact.

[0046] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the vehicle frame body 1 is fixed with the base 10, and the base 10 is detachably fixed with the material box 8. Among them, through the base 10, the material box 8 can be conveniently placed or taken.

[0047] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 4 , the base 10 is fixed on the top of the vehicle frame body 1, and the top of the base 10 is provided with a limiting groove 1001, and a clamping assembly 11 is arranged in the limiting groove 1001, and the clamping assembly 11 is used for clamping and fixing the material box 8. Through the clamping assembly 11, the material box 8 can be stably fixed, preventing the material box 8 from falling off when the vehicle frame body 1 is running.

[0048] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 4 , the clamping assembly 11 comprises: a spring telescopic rod 1101, one end of the spring telescopic rod 1101 is fixed in the limiting groove 1001, and the other end is fixed on a clamping plate 1102; the spring force of the spring telescopic rod 1101 tends to push the clamping plate 1102 to clamp the material box 8 on the inner side wall of the limiting groove 1001.

[0049] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 4As shown, the number of spring telescopic rods 1101 and clamping plates 1102 is two; two spring telescopic rods 1101 correspond to the opposite two inner side walls of the limiting groove 1001 one by one, and are fixed to the inner side wall of the corresponding limiting groove 1001; the elastic force of the two spring telescopic rods 1101 tends to push the two clamping plates 1102 to clamp and fix the material box 8. Among them, through the two groups of clamping assemblies 11, the fixing work of the material box 8 can be improved.

[0050] In some embodiments, as shown in the drawings, Figure 5 As shown, one end of the clamping plate 1102 facing the material box 8 is provided with a rounded corner. Among them, through the rounded corner setting of one end of the clamping plate 1102 facing the material box 8, when the material box 8 is placed into the limiting groove 1001, the bottom of the material box 8 will slide along the rounded corner of one end of the clamping plate 1102 facing the material box 8 to the inner bottom wall of the limiting groove 1001, complete the placement of the material box 8, and avoid the problem that in the traditional two groups of clamping assemblies 11, the staff needs to compress the clamping assembly 11 in advance to provide space for the placement of the material box 8.

[0051] In the above-mentioned embodiments, the driving mode of the walking shaft 2 can be manually pushing the vehicle frame body 1 to walk, or a driving motor can be installed to drive the walking shaft 2 to travel, and the manual pushing travel or power driving can be selected according to the actual slope condition.

[0052] In the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. Unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0053] It should be noted that, in the present application, relational terms such as "first" and "second", and the like, are used solely to distinguish one from another entity or action, without necessarily requiring or implying any actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by "comprises... a" does not, without more constraints, exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

[0054] The foregoing is considered as illustrative only of the principles of the application. Various modifications can be made to the embodiments described above without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Accordingly, the application is not to be restricted except in the spirit or scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A slope greening structure, characterized by, The utility model relates to a slope greening structure, which comprises a vehicle frame body (1) having two running shafts (2) mounted at the bottom thereof, the outer wall of each running shaft (2) being sleeved with at least two running wheels (3), a fixing seat (4) being fixed to the vehicle frame body (1) and being rotatably mounted with a spray seeding nozzle (6), a transmission mechanism (7) being connected between the spray seeding nozzle (6) and one of the running shafts (2), and a material box (8) being mounted to the vehicle frame body (1) and being in communication with the spray seeding nozzle (6) through a pipe (9).

2. The slope greening structure according to claim 1, wherein the running shaft (2) comprises a first shaft body and a second shaft body which are coaxially and spaced apart and are rotatably connected to the bottom of the vehicle frame body (1); the transmission mechanism (7) comprises an eccentric frame (71) fixed between the first shaft body and the second shaft body, a rotating rod (72) rotatably connected at one end to the eccentric frame (71) and rotatably connected at the other end to a connecting rod (73) fixed to the spray seeding nozzle (6).

3. The slope greening structure according to claim 2, wherein the spray seeding nozzle (6) and the transmission mechanism (7) form a spray seeding assembly, the vehicle frame body (1) is provided with a plurality of spray seeding assemblies, and each of the plurality of spray seeding assemblies is connected to one of the running shafts (2); the pipe (9) comprises a multi-pass pipeline, the main pipeline of the multi-pass pipeline is in communication with the material box (8), and a plurality of branch pipelines of the multi-pass pipeline correspond to the plurality of spray seeding nozzles (6) one by one and are in communication with the corresponding spray seeding nozzles (6).

4. The slope greening structure according to claim 3, wherein in the plurality of spray seeding assemblies, the plurality of spray seeding nozzles (6) swing alternately or synchronously.

5. The slope greening structure according to claim 1, wherein the fixing seat (4) is provided with a groove (41), the opposite side walls of the groove (41) are fixed with a fixing rod (5), and the spray seeding nozzle (6) is rotatably mounted to the fixing rod (5).

6. The slope greening structure according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle frame body (1) is fixed with a base (10), and the base (10) is detachably fixed with the material box (8).

7. The slope greening structure according to claim 6, wherein the base (10) is fixed to the top of the vehicle frame body (1), the top of the base (10) is provided with a limiting groove (1001), and a clamping assembly (11) is arranged in the limiting groove (1001) for clamping and fixing the material box (8).

8. The slope greening structure according to claim 7, wherein the clamping assembly (11) comprises ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ A spring telescopic rod (1101) is fixed at one end in the limiting groove (1001) and at the other end in the clamping plate (1102); The spring force of the spring telescopic rod (1101) tends to push the clamping plate (1102) to clamp the material box (8) to the inner side wall of the limiting groove (1001).

9. The slope greening structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The number of the spring telescopic rod (1101) and the clamping plate (1102) is two; The two spring telescopic rods (1101) correspond to the opposite inner side walls of the limiting groove (1001) and are fixed to the corresponding inner side walls of the limiting groove (1001); The spring force of the two spring telescopic rods (1101) tends to push the two clamping plates (1102) to clamp and fix the material box (8).

10. The slope greening structure according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that: The end of the clamping plate (1102) facing the material box (8) is provided with a rounded corner.

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