Detachable guardrail flower box with sponge function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a detachable guardrail flower box with a sponge function, which belongs to the technical field of road landscape flower boxes, and comprises a flower box shell, a sponge, a separation component, a water absorption cotton swab, a water escape valve, a cushion block and a connecting shell, the outer surface of the connecting shell is connected with a guardrail handrail, and the interior of the connecting shell is of a hollow structure. A plurality of cushion blocks are installed at the upper end of the bottom surface of the connecting shell, the flower box shell is placed above the cushion blocks, a water escape valve is inserted into a bottom plate of the flower box shell, the partition assemblies are arranged in pairs and installed in the flower box shell, water storage spaces are formed among the partition assemblies, the lower portions of side plates of the flower box shell and the bottom plate of the flower box shell, and the sponge is installed between the two partition assemblies. A plurality of water absorption cotton swabs are mounted in the separation assembly, and the bottom ends of the water absorption cotton swabs are arranged in the water storage space. The problems that in the prior art, due to the fact that a guardrail flower box structure has defects, roots are prone to rot, or water cannot be supplied to vegetation for a long time in an arid area are solved. The application range of the flower box is widened.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to road landscape flower box technical field, concretely relates to a detachable guardrail flower box with sponge function. BACKGROUND

[0002] Most of the flowers used in urban road greening projects are planar greening planted in the central median strip, side median strip and green line range of the road, and the water for plant growth is mostly derived from the precipitation stored in the planting soil. In recent years, however, the available land for greening in cities (especially in old urban areas) is increasingly scarce, and vertical greening has become an important measure to increase urban green volume and beautify the urban environment. Because of the lack of necessary dedicated green land, the road greening in land planning restricted areas often applies three-dimensional greening (vertical greening) technology, among which the application of flower box guardrails is particularly common.

[0003] As for the existing guardrails with flower boxes, most of the flower boxes have a relatively deep box body, and then the soil is filled to two-thirds of the box body. The soil can store more water, so as to ensure that the soil can continuously provide water for plants for a short period of time after rainfall. However, this existing method has certain problems. Although the device can indeed complete the above operation in areas with more rainfall, in arid regions where sunny days are more than rainy days, the water in the soil will evaporate faster in high-temperature weather, which results in insufficient water storage in the soil to support the next rainfall, thereby causing the plants to wither. Moreover, a drainage device needs to be provided in a general flower box, otherwise, if the flower box accumulates too much water due to excessive rainfall, root rot will easily occur. However, if a drainage device is provided, the water storage capacity will be insufficient, and the water supply to the vegetation will be less.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a detachable guardrail flower box with sponge function to solve the defects of existing guardrail flower boxes is a technical problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a detachable guardrail flower box with sponge function to solve the problem that root rot easily occurs or the vegetation cannot be supplied with water for a long time in arid regions due to the defects in the structure of the existing guardrail flower box.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] The utility model discloses a detachable guardrail flower box with sponge function, which comprises:

[0008] The connecting shell is connected with the guardrail rod on the outer surface, and the inside of the connecting shell is a hollow structure, and a plurality of cushion blocks are installed on the bottom surface of the connecting shell.

[0009] A flower box shell is placed above the cushion block, and a drain valve is inserted on the bottom plate of the flower box shell;

[0010] A partition assembly is arranged in pairs and installed in the flower box shell, and a water storage space is formed between the partition assembly, the lower part of the side plate of the flower box shell and the bottom plate of the flower box shell;

[0011] A sponge is installed between the two partition assemblies;

[0012] A plurality of water-absorbing cotton sticks are installed in the partition assembly, and the bottom ends of the water-absorbing cotton sticks are arranged in the water storage space.

[0013] In a possible implementation, a ventilation hole is formed on the bottom plate of the connecting shell, the ventilation hole extends upward to below the sponge, the ventilation hole is formed on the bottom of the flower box shell, and the ventilation hole is arranged between the two partition assemblies.

[0014] In a possible implementation, the flower box shell comprises:

[0015] A shell is placed above the cushion block;

[0016] A planting bin upper opening is formed on the top end of the shell;

[0017] A plurality of drainage holes are formed on the bottom plate of the shell, the drainage holes are arranged in pairs, and the drainage holes are arranged on both sides of the sponge;

[0018] A plurality of overflow holes are formed on the side wall of the shell.

[0019] In a possible implementation, the partition assembly comprises:

[0020] An L-shaped plate is installed on one end of the inner wall of the flower box shell, and the other end of the L-shaped plate is installed on the bottom plate of the flower box shell;

[0021] A plurality of water passing holes are formed on the surface of one end of the L-shaped plate, and the outer surface of the other end of the L-shaped plate is attached to the sponge;

[0022] A filter screen is arranged above the water passing hole;

[0023] A plurality of mounting holes are formed on the L-shaped plate, the mounting holes extend upward into the filter screen, and the water-absorbing cotton sticks are installed in the mounting holes.

[0024] In a possible implementation, a planting space is formed between the upper end of the side wall of the flower box shell, the top plate and the partition assembly and the sponge.

[0025] In a possible implementation, the flower box shell, the connecting shell and the surface of the partition assembly are provided with an anticorrosive coating.

[0026] In a possible implementation, the drain valve is made of plastic.

[0027] The utility model discloses a flower box with sponge function, which comprises a flower box shell, a connecting shell and a partition assembly, wherein the partition assembly is arranged in the flower box shell and comprises a sponge, a plurality of water storage spaces are formed in the flower box shell, and a plurality of water storage spaces are formed in the connecting shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative labor.

[0029] The structures, proportions, sizes and the like shown in the specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification, for understanding and reading by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions of the utility model that can be implemented, so they do not have technical substantive significance, any modification of structure, change of proportion relationship or adjustment of size, without affecting the effects and purposes that the utility model can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the utility model.

[0030] Figure 1 The utility model provides a detachable guardrail flower box profile view with sponge function;

[0031] Figure 2 The utility model provides a connecting shell profile view;

[0032] Figure 3 The utility model provides a flower box shell section view provided by the utility model;

[0033] Figure 4 The utility model provides a shell section view provided by the utility model;

[0034] Figure 5 The utility model provides a partition assembly section view provided by the utility model;

[0035] In the drawing: 1 flower box shell, 11 planting bin upper mouth, 12 shell, 13 drainage hole, 14 overflow hole, 2 sponge, 3 partition assembly, 31 water hole, 32 L type board, 33 filter screen, 34 mounting hole, 4 water absorption cotton stick, 5 water release valve, 6 cushion block, 7 connecting shell, air hole 71. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following specific embodiment explains the embodiment of the utility model, the person skilled in the art can easily understand the other advantages and functions of the utility model from the content disclosed in the specification, obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, but not all the embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1-5 Now a detachable guardrail flower box with sponge function disclosed by the utility model will be described, the utility model has seven parts, as shown in Figure 1 Including flower box shell 1, sponge 2, partition assembly 3, water absorption cotton stick 4, water release valve 5, cushion block 6 and connecting shell 7, the outer surface of connecting shell 7 is connected with guardrail, the inside of connecting shell 7 is hollow structure, a plurality of cushion blocks 6 are installed on the bottom surface upper end of connecting shell 7, flower box shell 1 is placed above cushion block 6, water release valve 5 is inserted on the bottom plate of flower box shell 1, partition assembly 3 is arranged in pairs and is installed in flower box shell 1, the water storage space is formed between partition assembly 3, flower box shell 1 side plate lower part and flower box shell 1 bottom plate, sponge 2 is installed between two partition assemblies 3, a plurality of water absorption cotton sticks 4 are installed in partition assembly 3, and the bottom end of water absorption cotton stick 4 is arranged in the water storage space.

[0038] In use, this utility model first connects the connecting shell 7 to the guardrail by welding to fix its position. After the connecting shell 7 is installed, several pads 6 are installed on the surface of the base plate. Before placing the flower box shell 1, the drain valve 5 is inserted into the drain hole 13 to seal it. Then, the bottom of the flower box shell 1 is placed on the pads 6, with the height of the protruding part of the drain valve 5 the same as the height of the pad 6, so that this protruding part can be properly locked between the flower box shell 1 and the connecting shell 7. After the flower box shell 1 is installed, a suitable sponge 2 is placed between the two dividing components 3. Then, soil is spread on top of the filter screen 33 and the sponge 2. The soil thickness is determined according to the local climate and various conditions. After spreading the soil, the plants can be planted on the soil. When it rains, rainwater drips onto the soil, first wetting it and supplying moisture to the plants. Excess water flows through filter screen 33 and then through drainage holes 31 into the water storage space. Before installation, drain valve 5 has sealed the drain hole 13, creating a sealed space for water storage. Excess water in the soil is also absorbed by sponge 2. When sponge 2 reaches its absorption limit, water entering it will expel the previously absorbed water. This combination of sponge 2 and the water storage space effectively prevents root rot. If the rainfall is still heavy and the sponge 2 cannot drain the water, water will still accumulate in the flower box shell 1. However, with the overflow hole 14 on the side wall of the flower box shell 1, when the water level in the flower box shell 1 reaches the overflow hole 14, the water will flow out from the overflow hole 14 and enter the gap between the flower box shell 1 and the connecting shell 7. Then the water will flow along the gap and finally flow to the bottom plate of the connecting shell 7, and finally be discharged through the vent hole 71. Since the vent hole 71 is set on the bottom plates of both the connecting shell 7 and the flower box shell 1, the water in the sponge 2 will also be discharged to the outside through the vent hole 71. When there is no rain, the absorbent cotton swab 4 absorbs the water in the storage space. Under the influence of capillary action, the water is drawn to the upper layer of the absorbent cotton swab 4 and then flows out from the absorbent cotton swab 4 into the soil, moistening the soil. The plants will absorb the water from the soil to ensure their survival. This ensures that the fence flower box can be used in arid areas or during the dry season without the need for frequent watering, saving costs. In addition to ensuring the survival of the plants, this slow water supply operation also ensures that the stored water will not be consumed all at once, providing a continuous water supply to the plants. Moreover, the installation method of the flower box shell 1 allows for quick disassembly, and plants can be stored together in winter, making it more adaptable.

[0039] In a specific embodiment, such as Figure 2The bottom plate of the shell 7 is provided with a vent hole 71 extending upwardly below the sponge 2. The vent hole 71 is provided on the bottom of the flowerpot shell 1 and between the two partition assemblies 3. The vent hole 71 is used to introduce air to keep the device ventilated and can be used to dry the sponge 2. Part of the water in the sponge 2 is also absorbed by the soil. In addition, through the gaps in the sponge 2, the air introduced by the vent hole 71 enters the soil along the gaps and is absorbed by the plants for respiration. The vent hole 71 can also be used for drainage to prevent root rot. The sponge 2 is arranged to not only be used for drainage and air supply but also effectively prevent the soil from entering the vent hole 71 and causing the vent hole 71 to be blocked.

[0040] In a specific embodiment, as shown in Figures 3-4 The flowerpot shell 1 includes a planting space upper opening 11, a shell 12, a drainage hole 13, and an overflow hole 14. The shell 12 is placed above the cushion block 6. The planting space upper opening 11 is provided at the top end of the shell 12. The drainage hole 13 is provided on the bottom plate of the shell 12. The drainage hole 13 is provided in pairs and on both sides of the sponge 2. The overflow hole 14 is provided on the side wall of the shell 12. The planting space upper opening 11 is used to put soil and plants and can also allow rainwater to enter. The shell 12 is made of a 2mm thick steel plate. The inner wall and the L-shaped plate 32 are fixed by welding. The drainage hole 13 is used to drain the water in the water storage space when the plants do not need to be watered. The overflow hole 14 is used to assist the sponge 2 to drain the water in the planting space when the sponge 2 cannot absorb the excess water due to excessive rainfall. The overflow hole 14 prevents root rot.

[0041] In a specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 The partition assembly 3 includes a water passage hole 31, an L-shaped plate 32, a filter screen 33, and a mounting hole 34. One end of the L-shaped plate 32 is mounted on the inner wall of the flowerpot shell 1. The other end of the L-shaped plate 32 is mounted on the bottom plate of the flowerpot shell 1. A plurality of water passage holes 31 are provided on the surface of one end of the L-shaped plate 32. The other end of the L-shaped plate 32 is attached to the sponge 2. The filter screen 33 is laid above the water passage hole 31. A plurality of mounting holes 34 are provided on the L-shaped plate 32. The mounting hole 34 extends upwardly into the filter screen 33. The water-absorbing cotton stick 4 is mounted in the mounting hole 34. The L-shaped plate 32 is used to connect the side plate and the bottom plate of the shell 12, so that the shell 12 is divided into a water storage space and a planting space. The water passage hole 31 is used to introduce the water in the soil into the water storage space for water storage. The filter screen 33 is used to prevent large particles such as stones in the soil from blocking the water passage hole 31, thereby affecting water storage. The filter screen 33 can also be a fine mesh screen that can prevent soil from entering the water storage space. The water passage hole 31 is a strip-shaped, grid-shaped, or sieve-shaped hole. Such a hole structure can prevent soil from entering and can ensure a larger water inlet area. The mounting hole 34 is used to mount the water-absorbing cotton stick 4.

[0042] In one specific embodiment, the planting space is formed between the upper end of the side wall of the flower box shell 1, the top plate and the partition assembly 3 and the sponge 2. Figure 1 The planting space is used for placing soil and vegetation and has a certain water storage capacity.

[0043] In one specific embodiment, the flower box shell 1, the connecting shell 7 and the surface of the partition assembly 3 are provided with a corrosion-resistant coating. Since rainwater has a certain corrosive property, the flower box shell 1, the connecting shell 7 and the partition assembly 3 are subjected to corrosion-resistant operation, which can effectively improve the service life.

[0044] In one specific embodiment, the drain valve 5 is made of plastic. Figure 1 The structure of the drain valve 5 in the connecting shell 7 is a plug structure, and the drain valve 5 can be better supported in the drain hole 13 in the extruded state of the bottom plate of the connecting shell 7, which can effectively prevent water leakage in the water storage space. The use of plastic material not only has low manufacturing cost, but also has good corrosion resistance, long service life, and the setting of the cushion block 6 can produce a gap between the bottom plate of the flower box shell 1 and the bottom plate of the connecting shell 7, which facilitates the installation of the drain valve 5 and is used to share the pressure to prevent the water body and the weight of the flower box shell 1 from being applied to the drain valve 5, causing the drain valve 5 to be damaged and causing water leakage problems. Moreover, the gap can also be used to guide the water discharged from the overflow hole 14.

[0045] Although the utility model has been described in detail above with general description and specific embodiments, some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the utility model, which is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made on the basis of not deviating from the spirit of the utility model all belong to the scope of protection required by the utility model.

Claims

1. A detachable guardrail flower box having a sponge function, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a flower box, including: Connecting shell (7) is connected with guardrail rail outside surface, the inside of connecting shell (7) is hollow structure, and the bottom surface upper end of connecting shell (7) is equipped with several cushion (6); Flower box shell (1) is placed above cushion (6), and the bottom plate of flower box shell (1) is inserted with drain valve (5); Partition assembly (3) is arranged in pairs and is installed in flower box shell (1), and the water storage space is formed between partition assembly (3), the lower part of the side plate of flower box shell (1) and the bottom plate of flower box shell (1); Sponge (2) is installed between two partition assemblies (3); Several water absorption cotton sticks (4) are installed in partition assembly (3), and the bottom end of water absorption cotton stick (4) is arranged in water storage space.

2. The detachable guardrail flower box with the sponge function according to claim 1, characterized in that, Vent hole (71) is opened on the bottom plate of connecting shell (7), extends upwards to the below of sponge (2), is arranged between two partition assemblies (3) and is arranged in the bottom of flower box shell (1).

3. The detachable guardrail flower box with the sponge function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flower box shell (1) includes: Shell (12) is placed above cushion (6); Planting bin upper mouth (11) is opened in the top end of shell (12); Drainage hole (13) is opened on the bottom plate of shell (12), is arranged in pairs, and is arranged on both sides of sponge (2); Several overflow holes (14) are opened on the side wall of shell (12).

4. The detachable guardrail flower box with the sponge function according to claim 1, wherein, The partition assembly (3) includes: L-shaped plate (32) is installed on the inner wall of flower box shell (1) at one end, and the other end of L-shaped plate (32) is installed on the bottom plate of flower box shell (1); Several water holes (31) are opened on the surface of one end of L-shaped plate (32), and the other end of L-shaped plate (32) is attached to sponge (2); Filter screen (33) is laid above water hole (31); Several mounting holes (34) are opened on L-shaped plate (32), extend upwards to filter screen (33), and water absorption cotton stick (4) is installed in mounting hole (34).

5. The detachable guardrail flower box with the sponge function according to claim 1, wherein, The planting space is formed between the side wall upper end, top plate of flower box shell (1) and partition assembly (3) and sponge (2).

6. The detachable guardrail flower box with the sponge function according to claim 1, wherein, Anticorrosive coating is arranged on the surface of flower box shell (1), connecting shell (7) and partition assembly (3).

7. The detachable guardrail flower box with the sponge function according to claim 1, wherein, The drain valve (5) is plastic material.

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