Stereoscopic rotary planting device for vegetables

Abstract

The utility model relates to a three-dimensional rotary planting device for vegetables, which belongs to the technical field of planting devices and comprises a frame for supporting the whole planting device; the rotary planting assembly is arranged on the machine frame, the rotary planting assembly comprises two supporting transmission chains located on the left side and the right side and a plurality of planting frame bodies used for containing planted potted plants, and the planting frame bodies are arranged between the two supporting transmission chains; any planting frame body is movably connected with the planting frame body through an upper movable supporting rod and a lower movable supporting rod. The spraying assembly is arranged on one side of the rack; and the illumination assembly is arranged on the other side of the rack. By arranging the rotary planting assembly, the use efficiency of the land can be improved, in the planting and picking process, through rotation of the rotary planting assembly, the position can be adjusted to the position suitable for planting and picking, the planting and picking efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a planting device field especially for a three -dimensional rotary planting device for vegetables. BACKGROUND

[0002] Vegetables are the world's first big food type, and also one of China's specialities. In traditional vegetable planting, vegetables are planted in the land, but the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in vegetable planting leads to a large amount of pollution of land resources, excessive pesticide residues in vegetables, heavy metal hazards, and thus affects the quality of vegetables. In the prior art, the land use area is limited, and the labor cost is high. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a three-dimensional rotary planting device for vegetables, which improves the land utilization efficiency and reduces the planting cost.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned utility model purposes, the utility model provides a three-dimensional rotary planting device for vegetables, which comprises:

[0005] A rack for supporting the entire planting device;

[0006] A rotary planting assembly provided on the rack, the rotary planting assembly comprising two support transmission chains located on the left and right sides, a plurality of planting rack bodies for placing planting pots, the planting rack bodies being arranged between the two support transmission chains, and any planting rack body being movably connected to the planting rack body through an upper movable support rod and a lower movable support rod;

[0007] A spraying assembly provided on one side of the rack for spraying water or nutrient solution to the vegetables in the planting pots;

[0008] An illumination assembly provided on the other side of the rack for providing illumination to the vegetables in the planting pots.

[0009] Further, the rotary planting assembly further comprises a driving wheel and a driven wheel respectively arranged at both ends of the two support transmission chains and cooperating with the support transmission chains, the driven wheel being arranged above the driving wheel, the two driving wheels and the two driven wheels being rotatably arranged on two support rods, the support rods being arranged on the rack, the two driving wheels being respectively connected to the power output ends of two driving motors, the two driving motors being electrically connected to a controller, and the two driving motors being controlled to synchronously operate or stop through the controller.

[0010] Further, any one of the upper movable support rods is connected with the support transmission chain through a connecting piece, and any one of the lower movable support rods is connected with the support transmission chain through another connecting piece, the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the support transmission chain, and the upper movable support rod and the lower movable support rod are rotationally connected with the connecting piece.

[0011] Further, one end of the lower movable support rod is movably connected with the connecting piece, one end of the upper movable support rod is movably connected with another connecting piece, and the other end of the lower movable support rod is rotationally connected with the other end of the upper movable support rod through a pin shaft, and a lower support rod is further sleeved on the pin shaft, and the lower support rod is arranged at two ends of the planting frame body.

[0012] Further, the spraying assembly comprises a plurality of spray heads arranged side by side along the length direction of the planting frame body, the spray heads are arranged on a spraying frame, the spraying frame is connected with the rack, and the spraying frame is provided with a liquid storage pool for supplying liquid to the spray heads.

[0013] Further, the lighting assembly comprises a plurality of lighting lamps arranged side by side along the length direction of the planting frame body, and the lighting lamps are arranged on a lighting frame arranged on the rack.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0015] By arranging the rotating planting assembly, the use efficiency of land can be improved, vegetables are planted along the up-down direction, the space utilization rate is higher, in the process of planting and picking, the position can be adjusted to a position suitable for planting and picking through rotation of the rotating planting assembly, the efficiency of planting and picking is improved, and the labor cost is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model embodiment;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model embodiment; Figure 1 It is an enlarged structural schematic view of A;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic view of the planting frame body and the support transmission chain of the utility model embodiment.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model embodiment; Figure 3 It is an enlarged structural schematic view of B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. The embodiments of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a three-dimensional rotating planting device for vegetables includes:

[0022] Frame 1 is used to support the entire planting device;

[0023] The rotating planting assembly is mounted on the frame 1. The rotating planting assembly includes two support transmission chains 3 located on the left and right sides, and several planting frame bodies 4 for placing the planting pots 13. The planting frame bodies 4 are located between the two support transmission chains 3. Any planting frame body 4 is movably connected to the planting frame body 4 through the upper movable support rod 14 and the lower movable support rod 15.

[0024] The spraying assembly is located on one side of the frame 1 and is used to spray water or nutrient solution onto the vegetables in the planting pot 13, and to control the spraying of vegetables on different planting rack bodies 4.

[0025] The light-emitting component is located on the other side of the frame 1 and is used to provide light to the vegetables in the planting pot 13 and control the light exposure of the vegetables on different planting rack bodies 4.

[0026] The rotating planting assembly also includes a drive wheel 5 and a driven wheel 6 respectively disposed at both ends of the two support transmission chains 3 and cooperating with the support transmission chains 3. The driven wheel 6 is disposed above the drive wheel 5. The two drive wheels 5 and the two driven wheels 6 are rotatably disposed on the two support rods 2. The support rods 2 are disposed on the frame 1. The two drive wheels 5 are respectively connected to the power output ends of the two drive motors 12. The two drive motors 12 are electrically connected to the controller. The two drive motors 12 are controlled by the controller to run synchronously or stop.

[0027] The driving wheel 5 and the driven wheel 6 can be sprockets, which, together with the support transmission chain 3, can drive the driving wheel 5 to rotate and drive the support transmission chain 3 to drive the different planting rack bodies 4 to different positions, thereby improving land use efficiency.

[0028] The entire three-dimensional rotating planting device can be set up in a greenhouse, which can be equipped with ventilation openings to allow ventilation to the outside. An air conditioning system can be set up to control the temperature inside the greenhouse in order to increase the yield of vegetables.

[0029] Any one of the upper movable support rods 14 is connected with the support transmission chain 3 through a connecting piece 16, and any one of the lower movable support rods 15 is connected with the support transmission chain 3 through another connecting piece 16, the connecting piece 16 is fixedly connected with the support transmission chain 3, and the upper movable support rod 14 and the lower movable support rod 15 are rotatably connected with the connecting piece 16;

[0030] One end of the lower movable support rod 15 is movably connected with the connecting piece 16, one end of the upper movable support rod 14 is movably connected with the other connecting piece 16, the other end of the lower movable support rod 15 is rotatably connected with the other end of the upper movable support rod 14 through a pin shaft 18, and the lower support rod 17 is further sleeved on the pin shaft 18, and the lower support rod 17 is arranged at the two ends of the planting frame body 4 respectively;

[0031] One upper movable support rod 14 and one lower movable support rod 15 form a group, one group of upper movable support rods 14 and lower movable support rods 15 corresponds to one planting frame body 4, one group of upper movable support rods 14 and lower movable support rods 15 supports one planting frame body 4, and a plurality of planting frame bodies 4 are arranged between the two support transmission chains 3, the upper movable support rod 14 can be rotatably connected with one connecting piece 16 alone, or can be rotatably connected with the connecting piece 16 together with the lower movable support rod 15 of the adjacent group, and the ends of one group of upper movable support rods 14 and lower movable support rods 15 are connected through the pin shaft 18, in order to ensure the stability of one planting frame body 4, the relative rotation angle of the connecting ends of one group of upper movable support rods 14 and lower movable support rods 15 is limited through the pin shaft 18, specifically, the pin shaft 18 can be fixedly connected with the upper movable support rod 14 and rotatably connected with the lower movable support rod 15, a limiting plate is arranged on the part of the pin shaft 18 rotatably connected with the lower movable support rod 15, a limiting groove is arranged on the corresponding part of the lower movable support rod 15, the limiting plate is swung in the limiting groove, and the rotation angle is limited, and the specific rotation angle can be set according to the specific condition, the maximum included angle between the planting frame body 4 and the support transmission chain 3 is when the planting frame body 4 is located at the left side or the right side of the support transmission chain 3, the minimum included angle between the planting frame body 4 and the support transmission chain 3 is when the planting frame body 4 is located at the top or the bottom of the support transmission chain 3, and the rotation angle is the included angle between the two, so that it meets the change of the planting frame body 4 from the left side or the right side to the top end or the bottom diameter position;

[0032] The spraying assembly comprises a plurality of spray heads 10 arranged side by side along the length direction of the planting frame body 4, the spray heads 10 are arranged on the spraying frame 9, the spraying frame 9 is connected with the rack 1, the spraying frame 9 is provided with a liquid storage pool 11 for supplying liquid to the spray heads 10, and the liquid in the liquid storage pool 11 is sprayed onto the vegetables after being pumped to the spray heads 10;

[0033] The lighting assembly comprises a plurality of lighting lamps 8 arranged side by side along the length direction of the planting frame body 4, the lighting lamps 8 are arranged on the lighting frame 7, and the lighting frame 7 is arranged on the rack, so that the yield is improved;

[0034] When the stereoscopic rotating planting device works, the two driving motors 12 at the two ends of the bottom are controlled to rotate synchronously by the controller, thereby driving the two support transmission chains 3 on both sides of the planting frame body 4 to rotate synchronously in one direction. During the rotating process, the planting frame body 4 is arranged on the lower support rod 17, and the lower support rod 17 always keeps in an upright state due to the gravity of the planting frame body 4, that is, the planting frame body 4 keeps in a stable state, so that the planting pots 13 will not be tilted. During the rotating process, the position of the planting frame body 4 is changed, the spray head 10 is arranged to spray water to the vegetables to supplement the water, the lighting lamp 8 is arranged to irradiate the vegetables to improve the photosynthesis efficiency, the rotating and stopping time of the driving motor 12 is controlled, so that the vegetables on each planting frame body 4 can be sprayed with water and irradiated. In addition, during the planting and picking process, the position of the corresponding planting frame body 4 can be adjusted to a position suitable for planting and picking, so as to improve the planting and picking efficiency and reduce the labor cost.

[0035] By arranging the rotating planting assembly, the use efficiency of the land can be improved, the vegetables are planted in the up-down direction, the space utilization rate is higher, and during the planting and picking process, the position can be adjusted to a position suitable for planting and picking by rotating the rotating planting assembly, so as to improve the planting and picking efficiency and reduce the labor cost.

[0036] The technical scheme of the utility model is described above in combination with specific embodiments, but it should be noted that the above description is only for explaining the scheme of the utility model, and cannot be explained as the specific limitation of the protection scope of the utility model in any way. Based on the explanation herein, the person skilled in the art can think of other specific embodiments or equivalent replacements of the utility model without creative labor, which will fall into the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional rotary planting device for vegetables, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of rotating planting device, including: Frame (1) for supporting the whole planting device; Rotary planting assembly, the rotary planting assembly is arranged on the frame (1), the rotary planting assembly includes two support transmission chains (3) located left and right sides, several planting rack bodies (4) for placing planting pots (13), the planting rack body (4) is arranged between two the support transmission chain (3), any the planting rack body (4) is connected with planting rack body (4) by upper movable support rod (14) and lower movable support rod (15) movably; Spraying assembly, the spraying assembly is arranged on one side of the frame (1), for watering or nutrient solution to the vegetables in the planting pot (13); Illumination assembly, the illumination assembly is arranged on the other side of the frame (1), for providing light to the vegetables in the planting pot (13).

2. The three-dimensional rotary planting device for vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotary planting assembly further includes driving wheel (5) and driven wheel (6) arranged at both ends of the two support transmission chains (3) respectively and matched with the support transmission chain (3), the driven wheel (6) is arranged above the driving wheel (5), two driving wheels (5) and two driven wheels (6) are rotatably arranged on two support rods (2), the support rod (2) is arranged on the frame (1), two driving wheels (5) are respectively connected with the power output end of two driving motors (12), two driving motors (12) are electrically connected with the controller, two driving motors (12) are controlled to run synchronously or stop by the controller.

3. The device according to claim 1, wherein Any one of the upper movable support rod (14) is connected with the support transmission chain (3) by connecting piece (16), any one of the lower movable support rod (15) is connected with the support transmission chain (3) by another connecting piece (16), the connecting piece (16) is fixedly connected with the support transmission chain (3), the upper movable support rod (14) and the lower movable support rod (15) are rotatably connected with the connecting piece (16).

4. The device according to claim 3, wherein One end of the lower movable support rod (15) is movably connected with the connecting piece (16), one end of the upper movable support rod (14) is movably connected with another connecting piece (16), the other end of the lower movable support rod (15) is rotatably connected with the other end of the upper movable support rod (14) by a pin shaft (18), a lower support rod (17) is further sleeved on the pin shaft (18), the lower support rod (17) is arranged at both ends of the planting rack body (4) respectively.

5. The three-dimensional rotary planting device for vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying assembly includes a plurality of spray heads (10) arranged side by side along the length direction of the planting rack body (4), the spray head (10) is arranged on a spraying rack (9), the spraying rack (9) is connected with the frame (1), and the spraying rack (9) is provided with a liquid storage tank (11) for supplying liquid to the spray head (10).

6. The three-dimensional rotary planting device for vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The illumination assembly includes a plurality of illumination lamps (8) arranged side by side along the length direction of the planting rack body (4), the illumination lamp (8) is arranged on an illumination rack (7), and the illumination rack (7) is arranged on the frame.

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