Fabricated sunlight greenhouse
The modular design of the insulation support plate and the arc-shaped connecting plate assembly mechanism enables rapid installation and disassembly of the greenhouse, solving the problem of complex installation and disassembly difficulties in existing greenhouses and improving construction efficiency and adaptability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520429746.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing solar greenhouses have complex structures that are difficult to install and dismantle, resulting in high construction costs and poor flexibility and adaptability. The dismantling process is particularly cumbersome when used temporarily or when the site is adjusted.
The greenhouse adopts a prefabricated design, utilizing insulation support plates, arc-shaped connecting plates, and a film covering mechanism. Through the splicing mechanism and the quick connection and fixing of the covering film, the greenhouse can be quickly installed and disassembled. High-strength materials are used to ensure stability and durability.
It improves the efficiency of greenhouse installation and dismantling, simplifies the construction process, reduces construction costs, and enhances the flexibility and adaptability of greenhouses to different ground conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN223798882U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sunlight greenhouse, especially a kind of assembled sunlight greenhouse. BACKGROUND
[0002] Sunlight greenhouse is a kind of greenhouse structure using natural sunlight to heat, mainly through architectural design to maximize the use of solar radiation, create a warm environment suitable for plant growth, usually with transparent and translucent roof and wall, these transparent materials can let sunlight pass through, the air in greenhouse is heated, to provide the warm environment required by plant.
[0003] The structure of part of sunlight greenhouse in prior art mainly includes transparent roof and wall, support frame, ventilation system, heating and sunshade device, etc., transparent roof and wall usually adopt plastic material, can effectively introduce sunlight, provide warm growth environment, support frame is usually composed of steel, wood and aluminum alloy, for supporting the overall structure of greenhouse, ventilation system adjusts air circulation and temperature inside greenhouse through window and exhaust port, to prevent overheating and excessive humidity, heating and sunshade device help to adjust temperature and illumination inside greenhouse, to ensure the best conditions for plant growth.
[0004] But in specific use process, greenhouse structure usually adopts fixed design, installation process is complex and time-consuming, and also faces many difficulties when disassembling, the construction of traditional greenhouse often needs professional construction team and a lot of manpower and material resources, leading to long installation period, increase construction cost, at the same time, when needing temporary use and site adjustment, the disassembly process of existing greenhouse is tedious, often needs to use special tool and equipment, further reduce its flexibility and adaptability, aiming at the above problems, present an assembled sunlight greenhouse. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an assembled sunlight greenhouse, to improve the problem that part of device in prior art cannot be quickly installed and disassembled.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] An assembled sunlight greenhouse, including heat preservation support plate, the top of the heat preservation support plate is fixedly connected with splicing mechanism, two arc-shaped connecting plates are slidably connected at the top of the splicing mechanism, film coating mechanism is slidably connected to the other end of the arc-shaped connecting plate;
[0008] The splicing mechanism comprises a fixed connecting plate, the bottom of the fixed connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the heat preservation supporting plate, a rotating connecting column is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed connecting plate, a rotating threaded column is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating connecting column, a rotating extrusion disc is threadedly connected to the outside of the rotating threaded column, a fixed force applying column is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating extrusion disc, and a limiting assembly is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed connecting plate and the arc-shaped connecting plate;
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The film covering mechanism comprises a protection placing box, the top of the protection placing box is slidably connected to the outside of one end of the arc-shaped connecting plate, a sliding blocking door is slidably connected to the inside of one side of the protection placing box, a fixed connecting column is fixedly connected to the inside of the protection placing box, a greenhouse covering film is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed connecting column, and a fixed assembly is slidably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped connecting plate;
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The limiting assembly comprises a sliding connecting column, the outside of the sliding connecting column is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding connecting column and the fixed connecting plate, and a fixed connecting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding connecting column;
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The fixed assembly comprises a limiting nail, the outside of the limiting nail is slidably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped connecting plate, and a limiting rubber block is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting nail;
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The bottom of the heat preservation supporting plate is slidably connected to a trapezoidal stabilizing column, the outside of the trapezoidal stabilizing column is fixedly connected to auxiliary fixed plates on the left and right sides, and a plurality of circular holes are formed in the surface of the auxiliary fixed plates to facilitate ground fixation;
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The inside of the fixed connecting plate is slidably connected to the outside of the rotating threaded column, and the outside of the fixed connecting plate is slidably connected to the outside of the rotating extrusion disc;
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The outside of the limiting nail is slidably connected to the inside of the greenhouse covering film, and one end of the outside of the greenhouse covering film is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed connecting ring;
[0021] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0022] The outer sliding connection of the greenhouse covering film is connected to the inside of the protection placing box, and the outer sliding connection of the greenhouse covering film is connected to the top of the two arc-shaped connecting plates.
[0023] The utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0024] 1、The utility model discloses a heat preservation support plate is slid into the recess of trapezoidal stabilizing column, and one end of arc-shaped connecting plate is placed at the protruding portion on the top of heat preservation support plate, then holds fixed force column and drives rotating extrusion disc to rotate threaded column, rotates rotating extrusion disc downward, thereby fixes arc-shaped connecting plate, and the other end of arc-shaped connecting plate is placed in the recess of sliding blocking door, which realizes the effect of greenhouse assembly type splicing and improves the installation and dismounting efficiency.
[0025] 2、The utility model discloses a greenhouse covering film is drawn out from the inside of protection placing box, and is covered to all of arc-shaped connecting plate, and the exposed end of greenhouse covering film is fixed in fixed connecting ring, and a plurality of limiting nails are penetrated through greenhouse covering film and arc-shaped connecting plate, under the equipment of limiting rubber block, greenhouse covering film is further fixed, which realizes the effect of quick replacement of covering film. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic view of an assembly type sunlight greenhouse is provided for the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 A structural schematic view of a fixed connecting plate of an assembly type sunlight greenhouse is provided for the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 A structural schematic view of a limiting rubber block of an assembly type sunlight greenhouse is provided for the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 For Figure 3 An enlarged view of A in the middle.
[0030] LEGEND:
[0031] 1, heat preservation support plate;2, limiting rubber block;3, fixed connecting plate;4, rotating connecting column;5, rotating threaded column;6, rotating extrusion disc;7, fixed force column;8, sliding connecting column;9, fixed connecting ring;10, arc-shaped connecting plate;11, trapezoidal stabilizing column;12, auxiliary fixed plate;13, protection placing box;14, sliding blocking door;15, fixed connecting column;16, greenhouse covering film;17, limiting nail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a prefabricated greenhouse, comprising an insulation support plate 1. The insulation support plate 1 is generally rectangular and made of polystyrene foam board with good insulation properties. It is wrapped with a waterproof and wear-resistant plastic film to enhance its durability and waterproofing. A splicing mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the insulation support plate 1. The splicing mechanism includes a fixed connecting plate 3, which is a long rectangular plate made of high-strength aluminum alloy. This material is lightweight, high-strength, and corrosion-resistant. The fixed connecting plate 3 is internally slidably connected to the outside of a rotating threaded column 5, and externally slidably connected to the outside of a rotating extrusion disc 6. The bottom of the fixed connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the insulation support plate 1. A rotating connecting column 4 is rotatably connected internally to the fixed connecting plate 3. The rotating connecting column 4 is cylindrical and made of stainless steel. It has good corrosion resistance and strength. The outside of the rotating connecting column 4 is also rotatably connected to the rotating threaded column 5 through a threaded engagement. The rotating threaded column 5 has fine threads on its surface. The rotating extrusion plate 6 is connected to the external threads of the rotating threaded column 5. The rotating extrusion plate 6 is disc-shaped, made of carbon steel, and galvanized to prevent rust. A fixed force-applying column 7 is fixedly connected to the top center of the rotating extrusion plate 6 by welding. The fixed force-applying column 7 is cylindrical, which is convenient for the operator to apply external force. By rotating the rotating extrusion plate 6, the splicing part can be extruded and fixed. When the operator rotates the fixed force-applying column 7, the rotating extrusion plate 6 will move in a straight line along the rotating threaded column 5, moving closer to or away from the fixed connecting plate 3 to achieve different splicing and fixing effects.
[0034] The arc-shaped connecting plate 10 and the fixed connecting plate 3 are internally connected by a limiting component. The limiting component includes a sliding connecting column 8, which is cylindrical and made of high-strength plastic with certain elasticity and wear resistance. The external sliding connection of the sliding connecting column 8 is internally connected to the sliding connecting column 8 and the fixed connecting plate 3. A fixed connecting ring 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding connecting column 8. The fixed connecting ring 9 is circular and made of the same material as the sliding connecting column 8. It is used to connect the greenhouse covering film 16.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 The splicing mechanism has two curved connecting plates 10 slidably connected to its top. The curved connecting plates 10 are curved in shape and made of aluminum alloy, the same material as the fixed connecting plate 3, ensuring structural consistency and stability. A film-coating mechanism is slidably connected to the other end of each curved connecting plate 10. This film-coating mechanism includes a protective placement box 13, which is rectangular in shape and made of plastic, providing good waterproof and sun protection. The top of the protective placement box 13 is slidably connected to the outer end of the curved connecting plate 10. A sliding barrier door 14 is slidably connected to the inner side of the protective placement box 13. The sliding barrier door 14 is rectangular and made of plastic, used to prevent dust and debris from entering the interior of the protective placement box 13. The protective placement box 13 is internally fixedly connected to a fixed connecting column 15, which is cylindrical. The outside of the fixed connecting column 15 is rotatably connected to a greenhouse covering film 16 via a bearing. The greenhouse covering film 16 is typically made of polyethylene, which has good light transmission and heat insulation properties. The outside of the greenhouse covering film 16 can slide freely inside the protective placement box 13 and can unfold along the top of the two arc-shaped connecting plates 10 to cover the entire top of the greenhouse. The outside of the greenhouse covering film 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the protective placement box 13 and to the top of the two arc-shaped connecting plates 10.
[0036] The inside of the arc-shaped connecting plate 10 is slidably connected with a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly comprises a limiting pin 17, the limiting pin 17 is in a cylindrical shape, the head is provided with a sharp tip, which is convenient for inserting into the greenhouse covering film 16 and the arc-shaped connecting plate 10, the material is carbon steel, the surface is treated by zinc plating to prevent rust, the outside of the limiting pin 17 is slidably connected to the inside of the greenhouse covering film 16, one end of the outside of the greenhouse covering film 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed connecting ring 9, the outside of the limiting pin 17 is slidably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped connecting plate 10, the outside of the limiting pin 17 is slidably connected to the limiting rubber block 2, the limiting rubber block 2 is in a circular ring shape, the material is rubber, has good elasticity and anti-skid performance, the limiting rubber block 2 can prevent the limiting pin 17 from loosening, enhance the fixing effect, the bottom of the heat preservation support plate 1 is slidably connected with a trapezoidal stabilizing column 11, the trapezoidal stabilizing column 11 is in a trapezoidal column shape as a whole, the material is reinforced concrete, has high strength and stability, the outside of the trapezoidal stabilizing column 11 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary fixing plate 12 on the left and right sides by welding, the outside of the trapezoidal stabilizing column 11 is fixedly connected with the auxiliary fixing plate 12 on the left and right sides, the auxiliary fixing plate 12 is in a rectangular plate shape, the material is steel plate, the surface is treated by anti-rust treatment, a plurality of circular holes are formed in the surface of the auxiliary fixing plate 12 for ground fixation, a plurality of circular holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the auxiliary fixing plate 12 by mechanical drilling, which is convenient for fixing on the ground by using expansion bolts and other tools, so as to enhance the stability of the whole greenhouse, during installation, the trapezoidal stabilizing column 11 can slide in the sliding groove at the bottom of the heat preservation support plate 1, adjust the position to adapt to different installation requirements.
[0037] Working principle: first, the user slides the heat preservation support plate 1 to the recess of the trapezoidal stabilizing column 11 to ensure its stable position, then, one end of the arc-shaped connecting plate 10 is placed on the protrusion at the top of the heat preservation support plate 1, then the user holds the fixed force column 7, rotates the rotating extrusion disc 6 along the rotating threaded column 5 by rotating it, and the arc-shaped connecting plate 10 is fixed by moving the rotating extrusion disc 6 downward, and the other end of the arc-shaped connecting plate 10 is inserted into the recess of the sliding barrier door 14, completing the splicing and fixing of the greenhouse, significantly improving the efficiency of installation and disassembly.
[0038] During the covering process of the greenhouse, the user takes out the greenhouse covering film 16 from the inside of the protection placing box 13, and covers it on the arc-shaped connecting plate 10, ensures that the exposed end of the covering film is fixedly connected with the fixed connecting ring 9, penetrates the greenhouse covering film 16 and the arc-shaped connecting plate 10 through a plurality of limiting pins 17, and combines the limiting rubber block 2, further enhances the fixing effect of the covering film, realizes the convenience of quick replacement and use of the covering film, the whole device is designed with high-strength materials to ensure its stability and durability during use, the combination of the heat preservation support plate 1 and the trapezoidal stabilizing column 11 makes the greenhouse adapt to different ground conditions, enhances the stability of the overall structure.
[0039] It should be pointed out finally that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model have, and do not for limiting the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part of technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principles of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A modular solar greenhouse comprising a heat-insulating support plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the heat preservation support plate (1) is fixedly connected with a splicing mechanism, two arc-shaped connecting plates (10) are slidably connected to the top of the splicing mechanism, and a film covering mechanism is slidably connected to the other end of the arc-shaped connecting plate (10). The splicing mechanism comprises a fixed connecting plate (3) fixedly connected to the top of the heat preservation support plate (1), a rotating connecting column (4) rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed connecting plate (3), a rotating threaded column (5) rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating connecting column (4), a rotating extrusion disc (6) threadedly connected to the outside of the rotating threaded column (5), a fixed force applying column (7) fixedly connected to the top of the rotating extrusion disc (6), and a limiting assembly slidably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped connecting plate (10) and the fixed connecting plate (3).
2. A modular type of solar greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The film covering mechanism comprises a protection placing box (13) slidably connected to the outside of one end of the arc-shaped connecting plate (10), a sliding barrier door (14) slidably connected to the inside of one side of the protection placing box (13), a fixed connecting column (15) fixedly connected to the inside of the protection placing box (13), a greenhouse covering film (16) rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed connecting column (15), and a fixed assembly slidably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped connecting plate (10).
3. A modular type of solar greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a sliding connecting column (8) slidably connected to the inside of the sliding connecting column (8) and the fixed connecting plate (3), and a fixed connecting ring (9) fixedly connected to the top of the sliding connecting column (8).
4. A modular type of solar greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed assembly comprises a limiting nail (17) slidably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped connecting plate (10), and a limiting rubber block (2) slidably connected to the outside of the limiting nail (17).
5. A glazed, solar greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the heat preservation support plate (1) is slidably connected with a trapezoidal stabilizing column (11), the left and right sides of the outside of the trapezoidal stabilizing column (11) are fixedly connected with auxiliary fixed plates (12), and a plurality of circular holes are formed in the surface of the auxiliary fixed plates (12) to facilitate ground fixation.
6. A glazed, solar greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the fixed connecting plate (3) is slidably connected to the outside of the rotating threaded column (5), and the outside of the fixed connecting plate (3) is slidably connected to the outside of the rotating extrusion disc (6).
7. A glazed, solar greenhouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outside of the limiting nail (17) is slidably connected to the inside of the greenhouse covering film (16), and one end of the outside of the greenhouse covering film (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed connecting ring (9).
8. A glazed, solar greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the greenhouse covering film (16) is slidably connected to the inside of the protection placing box (13), and the outside of the greenhouse covering film (16) is slidably connected to the top of the two arc-shaped connecting plates (10).