Highway greening environment-friendly maintenance device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of road greening, and particularly relates to a road greening environment-friendly maintenance device which comprises a bottom plate, idler wheels are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, a push handle is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate, an angle adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and a water conveying mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate. The device comprises a bottom plate, a driving mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a supporting assembly is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a watering mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and a cutting assembly is arranged at the top of the bottom plate. Through the arrangement of the annular sliding groove, the supporting sliding plate and the first gear can be more stable during rotation, and the first gear can be driven to rotate through the cooperative use of the motor support, the first motor and the second gear.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of highway afforestation, and specifically relates to a highway afforestation environment-friendly maintenance device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous acceleration of urbanization process, highway construction plays an increasingly key role in the field of transportation. Highway afforestation, as an important part of highway construction, not only beautifies the environment and purifies the air, but also has multiple effects such as stabilizing the roadbed and reducing noise. However, the maintenance work of highway afforestation faces many challenges.

[0003] At present, the traditional highway afforestation maintenance method has many drawbacks. In the irrigation aspect, manual irrigation or simple flooding irrigation method is mostly used, which not only consumes a lot of manpower and material resources, but also wastes a lot of water resources, and it is difficult to accurately meet the water requirement of different plants in different growth stages. In the pruning link, most of them rely on manual operation with handheld tools, which is low in efficiency, high in labor intensity, and the pruning effect is uneven, and it is difficult to achieve the standard of beauty and neatness. In addition, for the prevention and control of highway afforestation diseases and pests, due to the lack of scientific monitoring and precise pesticide application means, the overuse of pesticides not only pollutes the environment, but also may cause harm to non-target organisms. At the same time, the garbage cleaning of highway afforestation area also mainly depends on manual work, which is low in efficiency and difficult to meet the large-scale afforestation maintenance demand.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a highway afforestation environment-friendly maintenance device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art and solve at least one problem in the background art, a highway afforestation environment-friendly maintenance device is proposed.

[0006] The utility model discloses a technical scheme that solves its technical problem is: The utility model discloses a highway afforestation environmental protection maintenance device, including the bottom plate, the bottom plate's bottom fixed mounting has the gyro wheel, the bottom plate top's one side fixed mounting has the push handle, the bottom plate's top is provided with angle adjusting mechanism, the bottom plate's top is provided with water delivery mechanism, the bottom plate's top is provided with drive mechanism, the bottom plate's top is provided with support assembly, the bottom plate's top is provided with sprinkler mechanism, the bottom plate's top is provided with cutting assembly, angle adjusting mechanism includes annular slide groove, support slide, first gear, motor support, first motor and second gear, the annular slide groove is set up in the bottom plate's top, support slide is provided with four groups, four groups support slide annular sliding installation in the annular slide groove that the bottom plate top sets up, support slide's top is fixedly installed with first gear, one side of the bottom plate top is fixedly installed with motor support, the inner wall of motor support is fixedly installed with first motor, the output of first motor is fixedly installed with second gear, second gear is engaged with first gear, and the setting of annular slide groove can make support slide and first gear more stable when rotating, and the cooperation of motor support, first motor and second gear can drive first gear to rotate, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the water storage tank, and the automation degree of the equipment is improved.

[0007] Preferably, the water delivery mechanism includes a water storage tank, an upper cover plate, a water pump, a water delivery pipe and a support frame body, the water storage tank is fixedly installed on the top of the first gear, the top of the water storage tank is movably installed with the upper cover plate, one side of the top of the upper cover plate is fixedly installed with the water pump, the water delivery pipe is fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump, in this scheme, the cooperation of the water storage tank and the upper cover plate can store the water needed for irrigation, prevent impurities from entering and affect the growth of green plants, the cooperation of the water pump and the water delivery pipe can deliver the water in the water storage tank to the sliding ring, and the support frame body can provide support for the water delivery pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a fixed concave plate, a second motor, a chain wheel and a chain, the fixed concave plate is fixedly installed on the top of the upper cover plate, the support frame body is provided with a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of support frame bodies are fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed concave plate in a transverse direction, the water delivery pipe is located on the inner wall of the support frame body, one side of the top of the fixed concave plate is fixedly installed with the second motor, the chain wheel is provided with two groups, one group of chain wheels is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor, the chain wheel is rotatably installed with the fixed concave plate, the other group of chain wheels is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixed concave plate away from the second motor, and the chain is sleeved on the surface of the chain wheel, in this scheme, the cooperation of the fixed concave plate, the second motor, the chain wheel and the chain can provide sufficient power for the entire device, realize automatic irrigation and pruning, reduce manual intervention, and also reduce labor costs.

[0009] Preferably, the support assembly comprises a fixed rotating block and a sliding ring, the fixed rotating block is fixedly installed on the top of a set of chain wheels away from the second motor, the top of the fixed rotating block is slidingly installed with the sliding ring, and one side of the sliding ring is fixedly installed with the water delivery pipe; in this scheme, the fixed rotating block is used in cooperation with the sliding ring to deliver water in the water delivery pipe to the fixed connecting rod, so that the atomizing nozzle can irrigate the green lawn.

[0010] Preferably, the water spraying mechanism comprises a fixed ring, a fixed support column, a fixed connecting rod and an atomizing nozzle, the fixed ring is slidingly installed on the top of the sliding ring, the inner wall of the fixed ring is fixedly installed with the fixed support column, the bottom end of the fixed support column is fixedly installed with the chain wheel, and the two sides of the fixed ring are fixedly installed with the fixed connecting rod; one side of the top of the fixed connecting rod is fixedly installed with the atomizing nozzle; in this scheme, the fixed ring is used in cooperation with the fixed support column to drive the two sets of fixed connecting rods to rotate through the driving of the chain wheel, and the fixed connecting rod increases the spraying area of the atomizing nozzle when rotating, thereby improving the efficiency.

[0011] Preferably, the cutting assembly comprises a transmission shaft rod and a cutting piece, the transmission shaft rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of one set of chain wheels, the transmission shaft rod is rotatably installed with the fixed recessed plate, and the bottom of the transmission shaft rod is fixedly installed with the cutting piece; in this scheme, the transmission shaft rod is used in cooperation with the cutting piece to cut and trim the green plants, so that the green plants are neat and uniform, the appearance is improved, and the urban appearance is improved.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The highway green environmental protection maintenance device, through the setting of the annular sliding groove, the supporting sliding plate, the first gear, the motor support, the first motor and the second gear, the annular sliding groove can make the supporting sliding plate and the first gear more stable when rotating, and the cooperation of the motor support, the first motor and the second gear can drive the first gear to rotate, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the water storage tank and improving the automation degree of the equipment.

[0014] 2. The highway green environmental protection maintenance device, through the setting of the water storage tank, the upper cover plate, the water pump, the water delivery pipe and the support frame body, the cooperation of the water storage tank and the upper cover plate can store the water that needs to be irrigated, prevent impurities from entering and affect the growth of green plants, the cooperation of the water pump and the water delivery pipe can deliver the water in the water storage tank to the sliding ring, and the support frame body can support the water delivery pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model will be further described in connection with the drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a partial exploded view in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a partial structure view in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is Figure 1 the partial enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 is Figure 1 the partial enlarged view of B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 6 is Figure 1 the partial enlarged view of C in the middle;

[0022] Figure 7 is Figure 1 the partial enlarged view of D in the middle;

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1, bottom plate; 2, roller; 3, push handle; 4, angle adjusting mechanism; 41, annular sliding groove; 42, supporting sliding plate; 43, first gear; 44, motor support; 45, first motor; 46, second gear; 5, water conveying mechanism; 51, water storage tank; 52, upper cover plate; 53, water pump; 54, water conveying pipe; 55, support frame body; 6, driving mechanism; 61, fixed concave plate; 62, second motor; 63, chain wheel; 64, chain; 7, supporting assembly; 71, fixed rotating block; 72, sliding ring; 8, watering mechanism; 81, fixed ring; 82, fixed support column; 83, fixed connecting rod; 84, atomizing nozzle; 9, cutting assembly; 91, transmission shaft rod; 92, slice. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] The specific embodiments are given below.

[0027] As Figures 1 to 7As shown, the utility model discloses a highway green environmental protection maintenance device, including bottom plate 1, the bottom of bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed with gyro wheel 2, the one side of bottom plate 1 top is fixedly installed with push handle 3, the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with angle adjusting mechanism 4, the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with water delivery mechanism 5, the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with drive mechanism 6, the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with support assembly 7, the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with sprinkling mechanism 8, the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with cutting assembly 9, angle adjusting mechanism 4 includes annular slide groove 41, support slide plate 42, first gear 43, motor support 44, first motor 45 and second gear 46, annular slide groove 41 is set up in the top of bottom plate 1, support slide plate 42 is provided with four groups, four groups of support slide plate 42 are annularly slidably installed in the annular slide groove 41 set up in the top of bottom plate 1, the top of support slide plate 42 is fixedly installed with first gear 43, the one side of bottom plate 1 top is fixedly installed with motor support 44, the inner wall of motor support 44 is fixedly installed with first motor 45, the output of first motor 45 is fixedly installed with second gear 46, second gear 46 is engaged with first gear 43, water delivery mechanism 5 includes water storage tank 51, upper cover plate 52, water pump 53, water delivery pipe 54 and support frame body 55, water storage tank 51 is fixedly installed at the top of first gear 43, the top of water storage tank 51 is movably installed with upper cover plate 52, the one side of upper cover plate 52 top is fixedly installed with water pump 53, water delivery pipe 54 is fixedly installed at the output of water pump 53, drive mechanism 6 includes fixed recessed plate 61, second motor 62, chain wheel 63 and chain 64, fixed recessed plate 61 is fixedly installed at the top of upper cover plate 52, support frame body 55 is provided with several groups, several groups of support frame body 55 are fixedly installed in the inner side of fixed recessed plate 61 transversely, water delivery pipe 54 is located the inner wall of support frame body 55, the one side of fixed recessed plate 61 top is fixedly installed with second motor 62, chain wheel 63 is provided with two groups, one group of chain wheel 63 is fixedly installed at the output of second motor 62, chain wheel 63 is rotatably installed with fixed recessed plate 61, the other group is rotatably installed at the one end of fixed recessed plate 61 far from second motor 62, chain wheel 63 surface is provided with chain 64, support assembly 7 includes fixed rotating block 71 and sliding ring 72, fixed rotating block 71 is fixedly installed at the top of chain wheel 63 far from second motor 62 group, the top of fixed rotating block 71 is slidably installed with sliding ring 72, the one side of sliding ring 72 is fixedly installed with water delivery pipe 54, sprinkling mechanism 8 includes fixed ring 81, fixed support column 82, fixed connecting rod 83 and atomizing nozzle 84, fixed ring 81 is slidably installed at the top of sliding ring 72, the inner wall of fixed ring 81 is fixedly installed with fixed support column 82, the bottom end of fixed support column 82 is fixedly installed with chain wheel 63, the two sides of fixed ring 81 are fixedly installed with fixed connecting rod 83, the one side of fixed connecting rod 83 top is fixedly installed with atomizing nozzle 84, cutting assembly 9 includes transmission shaft rod 91 and slice 92, transmission shaft rod 91 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one group of chain wheel 63, transmission shaft rod 91 is rotatably installed with fixed recessed plate 61,The bottom of the drive shaft 91 is fixedly installed with the slice 92.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the annular groove 41 makes the supporting slide plate 42 and the first gear 43 more stable when rotating. The cooperation of the motor bracket 44, the first motor 45 and the second gear 46 can drive the first gear 43 to rotate, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the water tank 51 and improving the automation level of the equipment. The cooperation of the water tank 51 and the upper cover plate 52 can store the water that needs to be irrigated, while preventing impurities from entering and affecting the growth of green plants. The cooperation of the water pump 53 and the water pipe 54 can transport the water inside the water tank 51 to the sliding ring 72. The support frame 55 can provide support for the water pipe 54. The cooperation of the fixed concave plate 61, the second motor 62, the sprocket 63 and the chain 64 can... It provides sufficient power for the entire equipment, while realizing automated irrigation and pruning, reducing manual intervention and labor costs. The cooperation between the fixed rotating block 71 and the sliding ring 72 can deliver water from the water pipe 54 to the fixed connecting rod 83, so that the atomizing nozzle 84 can irrigate the green lawn. The cooperation between the fixed ring 81 and the fixed support column 82 can drive the two sets of fixed connecting rods 83 to rotate through the drive of the sprocket 63. When the fixed connecting rod 83 rotates, the spraying area of ​​the atomizing nozzle 84 will increase, thereby improving efficiency. The cooperation between the transmission shaft rod 91 and the slice 92 can cut and prune the greenery, making the greenery neat and uniform, increasing its aesthetics, and improving the urban landscape.

[0029] Working principle: when working, first move the bottom plate 1 to the greening side, fill the water storage tank 51 with water, then start the second motor 62 to drive one set of chain wheels 63 to rotate, the rotation of the chain wheels 63 drives the other set of chain wheels 63 to rotate through the chain 64, the chain wheels 63 rotate to drive the transmission shaft rod 91, the fixed rotating block 71 and the fixed support column 82 to rotate, the transmission shaft rod 91 rotates to drive the cutting piece 92 to rotate, the cutting piece 92 rotates to cut and trim the greening, at this time, start the water pump 53 to pump the water in the water storage tank 51 to the sliding ring 72 through the water delivery pipe 54, then the sliding ring 72 is used as a relay to transmit the water to the inside of the fixed support column 82 and the fixed connecting rod 83, the fixed connecting rod 83 delivers the water in the inside to the atomizing nozzle 84 to atomize and spray the water, the fixed support column 82 rotates to drive the fixed ring 81 and the fixed connecting rod 83 to rotate, the fixed connecting rod 83 rotates to drive the atomizing nozzle 84 to rotate, the atomizing nozzle 84 rotates to expand the atomized water spraying area, thereby realizing efficient maintenance, when the cutting angle of the cutting piece 92 needs to be adjusted, start the first motor 45 to drive the second gear 46 to rotate, the rotation of the second gear 46 drives the first gear 43 to rotate, the rotation of the first gear 43 drives the support sliding plate 42 to slide in the annular sliding groove 41 and drives the water storage tank 51 to rotate, the rotation of the water storage tank 51 adjusts the orientation of the fixed recessed plate 61, thereby completing the angle adjustment.

[0030] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A highway green environmental protection maintenance device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with a roller (2), one side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with a push handle (3), the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with an angle adjusting mechanism (4), the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a water conveying mechanism (5), the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a driving mechanism (6), the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a supporting assembly (7), the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a watering mechanism (8), and the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a cutting assembly (9).

2. The road greening and environment-friendly maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a ring-shaped sliding groove (41), a supporting sliding plate (42), a first gear (43), a motor support (44), a first motor (45) and a second gear (46), the ring-shaped sliding groove (41) is opened in the top of the bottom plate (1), the supporting sliding plate (42) is provided with four groups, the four groups of supporting sliding plates (42) are slidably installed in the ring-shaped sliding groove (41) opened in the top of the bottom plate (1) in a ring shape, the top of the supporting sliding plate (42) is fixedly installed with the first gear (43), one side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with the motor support (44), the inner wall of the motor support (44) is fixedly installed with the first motor (45), the output end of the first motor (45) is fixedly installed with the second gear (46), and the second gear (46) is engaged with the first gear (43).

3. The road greening and environment-friendly maintenance device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water conveying mechanism (5) comprises a water storage tank (51), an upper cover plate (52), a water pump (53), a water conveying pipe (54) and a supporting frame body (55), the water storage tank (51) is fixedly installed on the top of the first gear (43), the top of the water storage tank (51) is movably installed with the upper cover plate (52), one side of the top of the upper cover plate (52) is fixedly installed with the water pump (53), and the water conveying pipe (54) is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump (53).

4. The road greening and environment-friendly maintenance device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (6) comprises a fixed recessed plate (61), a second motor (62), a chain wheel (63) and a chain (64), the fixed recessed plate (61) is fixedly installed on the top of the upper cover plate (52), the supporting frame body (55) is provided with a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of supporting frame bodies (55) are fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed recessed plate (61) in a transverse direction, the water conveying pipe (54) is located on the inner wall of the supporting frame body (55), one side of the top of the fixed recessed plate (61) is fixedly installed with the second motor (62), the chain wheel (63) is provided with two groups, one group of the chain wheels (63) is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor (62), the chain wheel (63) is rotatably installed with the fixed recessed plate (61), and the other group of the chain wheels (63) is rotatably installed at one end of the inner side of the fixed recessed plate (61) away from the second motor (62), and the chain (64) is sleeved on the surface of the chain wheel (63).

5. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support assembly (7) comprises a fixed rotating block (71) and a sliding ring (72), the fixed rotating block (71) is fixedly installed on the top of a set of sprockets (63) away from the second motor (62), the top of the fixed rotating block (71) is slidingly installed with the sliding ring (72), one side of the sliding ring (72) is fixedly installed with the water delivery pipe (54).

6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The watering mechanism (8) comprises a fixed circular ring (81), a fixed support column (82), a fixed connecting rod (83) and an atomizing nozzle (84), the fixed circular ring (81) is slidingly installed on the top of the sliding ring (72), the inner wall of the fixed circular ring (81) is fixedly installed with the fixed support column (82), the bottom end of the fixed support column (82) is fixedly installed with the sprocket (63), both sides of the fixed circular ring (81) are fixedly installed with the fixed connecting rod (83), one side of the top of the fixed connecting rod (83) is fixedly installed with the atomizing nozzle (84).

7. The road greening and environment-friendly maintenance device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (9) comprises a transmission shaft rod (91) and a slice (92), the transmission shaft rod (91) is fixedly installed on the bottom of one set of sprockets (63), the transmission shaft rod (91) is rotatably installed with the fixed recessed plate (61), the bottom of the transmission shaft rod (91) is fixedly installed with the slice (92).

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