Pretreatment device for fruit and vegetable food materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable food materials, in particular to a pretreatment device for fruit and vegetable food materials, which comprises a treatment box, an overturning assembly, a mounting assembly and a discharging assembly, a first electric push rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the treatment box, a top cover is fixedly arranged at the movable end of the first electric push rod, and the top cover is arranged above the treatment box in a sliding manner; a control block is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the treatment box, the top cover is arranged on the upper surface of the control block, the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear respectively drive the two overturning blocks to rotate in the treatment box, and fruits and vegetables are stirred and overturned through the two stirring brushes, so that the fruits and the vegetables move above the rotating rollers, and the fruits and the vegetables are stirred and overturned. The fruit and vegetable pretreatment efficiency is improved, a threaded cover is taken down from the lower portion of the treatment box, sewage is discharged from the interior of the treatment box through a water outlet, an insertion rod is taken down from one end of the treatment box, washed fruits and vegetables are discharged through a discharge port, and sewage and fruits and vegetables are conveniently discharged separately.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fruit and vegetable food material technical field, concretely is a kind of fruit and vegetable food material's pretreatment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Vegetable refers to the plant or fungus that can be cooked into food, and vegetable is one of the essential food in people's daily diet, which can provide various vitamins and minerals necessary for human body.

[0003] In the prior art, such as patent application number "CN201720271911.7" proposes a kind of fruit and vegetable low temperature pretreatment device, including motor, shaft, crushing chamber and crushing assembly, motor is connected with the front end of shaft, the top center of crushing chamber is opened with through hole, shaft end extends to the bottom of crushing chamber and penetrates through hole, motor is fixedly installed on the top of crushing chamber, the edge of crushing chamber top is equipped with the embedding hole cover of feeding port, the middle part of hole cover is equipped with the cold air inlet pipe that penetrates hole cover, cold air inlet pipe end extends into crushing chamber inner cavity, cold air inlet pipe end is equipped with the spherical surface that is recessed to the bottom of crushing chamber.

[0004] But in the above patent, just picked fruit and vegetable have dust and sludge, etc., need artificial cleaning treatment, it is more time-consuming and laborious, the efficiency of fruit and vegetable pretreatment is affected, after treating fruit and vegetable, fruit and vegetable are fished out and then sewage is discharged, which is not convenient for separating sewage and fruit and vegetable and discharging. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of fruit and vegetable food material's pretreatment device to solve the problems proposed in the above background art.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] A kind of fruit and vegetable food material's pretreatment device, including processing box, turnover assembly, installation component and unloading assembly, the first electric push rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the processing box, the movable end of first electric push rod is fixedly arranged with top cover, top cover is slidably arranged above the processing box.

[0008] The outer surface of the processing box is fixedly provided with a control block, and the top cover is arranged on the upper surface of the control block. Two fixed blocks are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the control block, and the two fixed blocks are slidably arranged in the interior of the top cover. The turnover assembly includes a second electric push rod, which is transversely fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the top cover. The movable end of the second electric push rod is fixedly provided with a first rack. One end of the first rack is fixedly provided with a second rack. A first transmission gear is engaged on one side of the first rack. A second transmission gear is engaged on one side of the second rack.

[0009] Preferably, the upper surface of the top cover is provided with a groove, the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear rotate on one side of the top cover, the lower surface of the first rack slides in the groove, two rotating blocks are rotatably arranged in the top cover, one end of each of the two rotating blocks is fixedly provided with a turnover block, one end of each of the two turnover blocks is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear respectively, and the lower surfaces of the two turnover blocks are fixedly provided with stirring brushes.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting assembly comprises control plates, the two control plates are slidingly arranged on the inner side of the treatment box, a plurality of rotating rollers are rotatably arranged on the inner side of the two control plates, and a pair of sliding blocks is fixedly arranged at the upper end of each of the two control plates.

[0011] Preferably, the upper surface of the treatment box is provided with two pairs of sliding grooves, the two pairs of sliding blocks are slidingly arranged in the two pairs of sliding grooves respectively, the middle part of each of the two control plates is screwedly provided with a bolt, and the lower end of each of the two bolts is screwedly arranged in the treatment box.

[0012] Preferably, the discharging assembly comprises a discharge port, the discharge port is arranged at one end of the treatment box, a stop block is slidingly arranged on one side of the discharge port, a plug rod is screwedly arranged at one end of the treatment box, the plug rod is arranged on the lower surface of the stop block, and a feeding port is fixedly arranged at the other end of the treatment box.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the treatment box is provided with a drain port, a filter plate is slidingly arranged on the upper surface of the drain port, a plurality of circular holes are arranged on the filter plate, a threaded cover is screwedly arranged on the lower surface of the treatment box, and the threaded cover is arranged below the drain port.

[0014] The utility model discloses beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model discloses since turnover subassembly includes second electric push rod and first rack etc., since mounting assembly includes control plate and rotating roller etc., water and fruit and vegetable are poured into the inside of treatment box through feeding port, and the rotation of two turnover blocks in the inside of treatment box is respectively driven through first transmission gear and second transmission gear, and the efficiency of fruit and vegetable pretreatment is improved, since discharging assembly includes discharge port and stop block etc., the threaded cover is taken off from the below of treatment box, and the sewage is discharged from the inside of treatment box through drain port, the plug rod is taken off from one end of treatment box, the stop block is slid out from one side of discharge port, and the washed fruit and vegetable are discharged through discharge port, so that the sewage and fruit and vegetable are separated and discharged. DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, based on these drawings, other drawings can also be obtained without any creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the present application.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a processing box, top cover structure schematic view of the present application.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a control block, fixed block structure schematic view of the present application.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a feeding port, control panel structure schematic view of the present application.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a filter plate, round hole structure schematic view of the present application.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a rotating block, turnover block structure schematic view of the present application.

[0023] The reference signs in the drawings are as follows:

[0024] 1, processing box; 2, first electric push rod; 3, top cover; 4, control block; 5, fixed block; 6, second electric push rod; 7, first rack; 8, second rack; 9, first transmission gear; 10, second transmission gear; 11, groove; 12, rotating block; 13, turnover block; 14, stirring brush; 15, feeding port; 16, control panel; 17, rotating roller; 18, sliding block; 19, sliding groove; 20, bolt; 21, discharge port; 22, stop block; 23, insertion rod; 24, drain port; 25, filter plate; 26, round hole; 27, screw cap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] A pretreatment device for fruit and vegetable food materials, comprising a processing box 1, a turnover assembly, a mounting assembly and a discharging assembly, one end of the processing box 1 is fixedly provided with a first electric push rod 2, the movable end of the first electric push rod 2 is fixedly provided with a top cover 3, and the top cover 3 is slidingly arranged above the processing box 1.

[0027] A control block 4 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the processing box 1. The top cover 3 is installed on the upper surface of the control block 4. Two fixing blocks 5 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the control block 4. The two fixing blocks 5 are slidably installed inside the top cover 3. The flipping assembly includes a second electric push rod 6. The second electric push rod 6 is horizontally fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top cover 3. A first rack 7 is fixedly installed at the movable end of the second electric push rod 6. A second rack 8 is fixedly installed at one end of the first rack 7. A first transmission gear 9 is meshed on one side of the first rack 7. A second transmission gear 10 is meshed on one side of the second rack 8.

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The movable end of the first electric push rod 2 drives the top cover 3 to move up and down above the processing box 1, so that the two fixed blocks 5 slide inside the top cover 3. The movable end of the second electric push rod 6 drives the first rack 7 and the second rack 8 to move. The first rack 7 and the second rack 8 mesh with each other to drive the first transmission gear 9 and the second transmission gear 10 to rotate on one side of the top cover 3.

[0029] The top cover 3 has a groove 11 on its upper surface. The first transmission gear 9 and the second transmission gear 10 rotate on one side of the top cover 3. The lower surface of the first rack 7 slides inside the groove 11. The top cover 3 has two rotating blocks 12 rotatably arranged inside. One end of each of the two rotating blocks 12 is fixedly provided with a flipping block 13. One end of each of the two flipping blocks 13 is fixed in the middle of the first transmission gear 9 and the second transmission gear 10, respectively. The lower surface of each of the two flipping blocks 13 is fixedly provided with a stirring brush 14.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 The first rack 7 slides inside the groove 11 to control the position of the first rack 7. The first transmission gear 9 and the second transmission gear 10 drive the two flipping blocks 13 to rotate inside the top cover 3, and drive the two stirring brushes 14 to rotate inside the processing box 1.

[0031] The mounting assembly includes control plates 16. Two control plates 16 are slidably disposed inside the processing box 1. Several rotating rollers 17 are rotatably disposed inside the two control plates 16. A pair of sliding blocks 18 are fixedly disposed at the upper end of each of the two control plates 16.

[0032] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 Two control plates 16 are slidably inserted into the inner side of the processing box 1. Several rotating rollers 17 are rotatably set on the opposite side of the two control plates 16. A pair of sliding blocks 18 are fixed at the upper end of the two control plates 16 respectively.

[0033] The upper surface of the processing box 1 is provided with two pairs of sliding grooves 19, and two pairs of sliding blocks 18 are respectively slid in the two pairs of sliding grooves 19.

[0034] As Figure 4 and Figure 5 Since the two control plates 16 are respectively slid in the inner side of the processing box 1, the two pairs of sliding blocks 18 are respectively slid in the two pairs of sliding grooves 19, and the two bolts 20 are respectively screwed into the inner sides of the two control plates 16 and the processing box 1.

[0035] The discharging assembly comprises a discharging port 21, the discharging port 21 is provided on one end of the processing box 1, one side of the discharging port 21 is slidably provided with a stop block 22, one end of the processing box 1 is screwedly provided with a plug rod 23, the plug rod 23 is arranged on the lower surface of the stop block 22, and the other end of the processing box 1 is fixedly provided with the feeding port 15.

[0036] As Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The discharging port 21 is arranged on one end of the processing box 1, the fruits and vegetables are discharged through the discharging port 21, and the position of the stop block 22 is controlled through the plug rod 23, so that the stop block 22 is arranged on one side of the discharging port 21.

[0037] The bottom of the processing box 1 is provided with a drainage port 24, the upper surface of the drainage port 24 is slidably provided with a filter plate 25, a plurality of circular holes 26 are arranged on the filter plate 25, the lower surface of the processing box 1 is screwedly provided with a threaded cover 27, and the threaded cover 27 is arranged below the drainage port 24.

[0038] As Figure 1 The filter plate 25 is inserted into the bottom of the drainage port 24, the water in the processing box 1 is discharged through the circular holes 26, the threaded cover 27 is screwedly inserted into the inner side of the processing box 1, and the threaded cover 27 is plugged in the drainage port 24.

[0039] The working principle of the pretreatment device for fruits and vegetables food materials provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0040] Since the filter plate 25 is inserted above the drain port 24, the threaded cover 27 is screwed into the inside of the treatment box 1, the two control plates 16 and the rotating roller 17 are fixed in the inside of the treatment box 1 through the two bolts 20, water and fruits and vegetables are poured into the inside of the treatment box 1 through the feeding port 15, the first rack 7 and the second rack 8 are moved in position through the movable end of the second electric push rod 6, the first transmission gear 9 and the second transmission gear 10 are on one side of the cover 3, so that the two turnover blocks 13 rotate in the inside of the treatment box 1, the fruits and vegetables are stirred and turned through the stirring brushes 14, the threaded cover 27 is taken off from the bottom of the treatment box 1, the water is drained from the inside of the treatment box 1, the insertion rod 23 is taken off from one end of the treatment box 1, and the processed fruits and vegetables are discharged from the discharge port 21.

[0041] Compared with the related art, the pretreatment device for fruits and vegetables has the following beneficial effects:

[0042] The turnover assembly includes the second electric push rod 6 and the first rack 7, and the installation assembly includes the control plate 16 and the rotating roller 17, water and fruits and vegetables are poured into the inside of the treatment box 1 through the feeding port 15, the two turnover blocks 13 are rotated in the inside of the treatment box 1 through the first transmission gear 9 and the second transmission gear 10, the fruits and vegetables are stirred and turned through the two stirring brushes 14, and the fruits and vegetables are moved above the rotating roller 17, so that the efficiency of the pretreatment of the fruits and vegetables is improved.

[0043] The discharge assembly includes the discharge port 21 and the stop block 22, the threaded cover 27 is taken off from the bottom of the treatment box 1, the sewage is drained from the inside of the treatment box 1 through the drain port 24, the insertion rod 23 is taken off from one end of the treatment box 1, the stop block 22 is slid out from one side of the discharge port 21, and the washed fruits and vegetables are discharged through the discharge port 21, so that the sewage and the fruits and vegetables are separated and discharged.

[0044] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model, and various changes and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A pretreatment device for fruit and vegetable food materials, comprising a treatment box (1), a turnover assembly, a mounting assembly and a discharging assembly, characterized in that, One end of the processing box (1) is fixedly provided with a first electric push rod (2), and a movable end of the first electric push rod (2) is fixedly provided with a top cover (3) which is slidingly arranged above the processing box (1); The outer surface of the processing box (1) is fixedly provided with a control block (4), the top cover (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the control block (4), the upper surface of the control block (4) is fixedly provided with two fixed blocks (5), the two fixed blocks (5) are slidingly arranged in the interior of the top cover (3), and the overturning assembly comprises a second electric push rod (6) which is transversely fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the top cover (3), a movable end of the second electric push rod (6) is fixedly provided with a first rack (7), one end of the first rack (7) is fixedly provided with a second rack (8), one side of the first rack (7) is meshingly provided with a first transmission gear (9), and one side of the second rack (8) is meshingly provided with a second transmission gear (10).

2. The fruit and vegetable food material pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized by The upper surface of the top cover (3) is provided with a groove (11), the first transmission gear (9) and the second transmission gear (10) are rotatably arranged on one side of the top cover (3), the lower surface of the first rack (7) is slidingly arranged in the interior of the groove (11), the interior of the top cover (3) is rotatably provided with two rotating blocks (12), one end of each of the two rotating blocks (12) is fixedly provided with an overturning block (13), one end of each of the two overturning blocks (13) is fixedly arranged on the middle portion of the first transmission gear (9) and the second transmission gear (10) respectively, and the lower surfaces of the two overturning blocks (13) are fixedly provided with stirring brushes (14).

3. The fruit and vegetable food material pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized by The mounting assembly comprises control plates (16), the two control plates (16) are slidingly arranged in the interior of the processing box (1), and the interiors of the two control plates (16) are rotatably provided with a plurality of rotating rollers (17).

4. The fruit and vegetable food material pretreatment apparatus according to claim 3, characterized by The upper surface of the processing box (1) is provided with two pairs of sliding grooves (19), the two pairs of sliding blocks (18) are slidingly arranged in the interiors of the two pairs of sliding grooves (19) respectively, the middle portions of the two control plates (16) are fixedly provided with a pair of sliding blocks (18), and the lower ends of the two bolts (20) are threadedly arranged in the interior of the processing box (1).

5. The fruit and vegetable food material pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized by The unloading assembly comprises a discharge port (21), the discharge port (21) is arranged at one end of the processing box (1), one side of the discharge port (21) is slidingly provided with a stop block (22), one end of the processing box (1) is threadedly provided with a plug rod (23), the plug rod (23) is arranged on the lower surface of the stop block (22), and the other end of the processing box (1) is fixedly provided with a feeding port (15).

6. The fruit and vegetable food material pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized by The bottom of the processing box (1) is provided with a drain port (24), the upper surface of the drain port (24) is slidingly provided with a filter plate (25), a plurality of circular holes (26) are arranged on the filter plate (25), and the lower surface of the processing box (1) is threadedly provided with a threaded cover (27), and the threaded cover (27) is arranged below the drain port (24).

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