Rapid preparation device for biomass fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer preparation, and discloses a biomass fertilizer rapid preparation device which comprises a main body, sliding grooves are formed in the left end and the right end of the upper middle portion of the inner wall of the main body, sliding rods are movably connected into the sliding grooves, and a screen is fixedly connected between the two sliding rods. The first motor drives the rotating column and the protruding block to rotate, meanwhile, the first connecting plate is driven to move in a reciprocating mode through the shape characteristic of the protruding block and the elasticity of the spring, the first connecting plate moves to drive the screen to move in a reciprocating mode, and therefore the fertilizer is screened, and the matched fertilizer falls off; and the fertilizer which does not meet the requirement stays at the top of the screen, so that the condition that the raw materials are large is avoided, and the qualified rate of the produced fertilizer is ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fertilizer preparation technical field especially relates to biomass fertilizer quick preparation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The biological fertilizer is also called organic fertilizer, also called "farm fertilizer", all with organic matter (compound containing carbon element) as fertilizer are called organic fertilizer, and the raw materials need to be crushed when the biological fertilizer is processed, but the crushed raw materials can appear larger raw materials, and the raw materials are larger, so that the fertilizer qualified rate produced is reduced. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] The utility model aims at at least in a certain extent solves one of the technical problems in the related art, for this purpose, one purpose of the utility model is in putting forward biomass fertilizer quick preparation device, the raw materials can not appear larger, guarantee the qualified rate of the fertilizer produced.

[0004] The biomass fertilizer quick preparation device provided by the utility model, including the main part, the inner wall upper side left and right two ends of main part are all set up with the chute, the inside movable joint of chute has the slide bar, two slide bars are fixedly connected with the screen cloth between,

[0005] The inside of main part is movably connected with the rotating column at the bottom of screen cloth, the outer surface left and right two ends of rotating column all are equipped with the protruding piece fixedly connected with it, the bottom left and right two ends of screen cloth are all fixedly connected with first connecting plate, the center of one end of first connecting plate is fixedly connected with guide column, the inner wall left and right two ends of main part are all fixedly connected with second connecting plate movable joint with guide column, the outer surface of guide column is equipped with spring between first connecting plate and second connecting plate, the end of guide column away from first connecting plate is fixedly connected with limit disc, the surface of main part is fixedly connected with first motor, and the rotating end of first motor is fixedly connected with one end of rotating column.

[0006] Preferably, the inner wall of the main body is provided with a moving groove, the inside of the moving groove is fixedly connected with a moving cylinder, the moving end of the moving cylinder is fixedly connected with a push plate in contact with the screen, and the inside of the main body is fixedly connected with a pair of guide rods penetrating through the push plate.

[0007] Preferably, the left and right ends of the main body are provided with an inclined groove below the screen, the surface of the main body is provided with a discharge port matched with the inclined groove, and the surface of the main body is fixedly provided with an aggregation basket below the discharge port.

[0008] Preferably, the inside of the main body is movably connected with a pair of drive shafts, the outer surface of the drive shafts is fixedly connected with crushing rollers, the surface of the main body is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the rotating end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the drive shafts.

[0009] Preferably, the inside of the main body is movably connected with a stirring shaft, the outer surface of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods at equal distances, the surface of the main body is fixedly connected with a third motor, and the rotating end of the third motor is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom center of the main body is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom four corners of the main body are fixedly connected with supporting legs.

[0012] The beneficial effects in the utility model are:

[0013] 1、 through the first motor drive rotating column and lug rotation, simultaneously through the shape characteristics and spring self elasticity drive first connecting plate reciprocating movement, first connecting plate's movement also drive screen to reciprocate, thereby to the fertilizer, the fertilizer that meets falls, the fertilizer that does not meet stays on the top of screen, thereby the raw material will not appear larger, guarantee the qualified rate of the fertilizer produced.

[0014] 2、 through starting mobile air cylinder drive push plate reciprocating movement, push the screen top fertilizer that does not meet to the inclined chute, then through the inclined chute, discharge port and collection basket collect the fertilizer, thereby facilitate in the fertilizer is smashed. DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of the biomass fertilizer quick preparation device.

[0016] Figure 2 It is the section structure schematic view of the biomass fertilizer quick preparation device.

[0017] Figure 3 It is the main body internal structure schematic view of the biomass fertilizer quick preparation device.

[0018] Figure 4 It is the push assembly structure schematic view of the biomass fertilizer quick preparation device.

[0019] Figure 5 It is the reciprocating assembly structure schematic view of the biomass fertilizer quick preparation device.

[0020] In the figure: 1, the main body; 2, the sliding groove; 3, the sliding rod; 4, the screen; 5, the rotating column; 6, the protruding block; 7, the first connecting plate; 8, the guide column; 9, the second connecting plate; 10, the spring; 11, the limiting disc; 12, the first motor; 13, the moving groove; 14, the moving cylinder; 15, the push plate; 16, the guide rod; 17, the inclined groove; 18, the discharge port; 19, the gathering basket; 20, the driving shaft; 21, the crushing roller; 22, the second motor; 23, the stirring shaft; 24, the stirring rod; 25, the third motor; 26, the discharge pipe; 27, the supporting leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] REFERENCE Figures 1-5 The biomass fertilizer rapid preparation device comprises a main body 1, sliding grooves 2 are formed in the inner wall of the main body 1, sliding rods 3 are movably connected in the sliding grooves 2, and screens 4 are integrally formed between the two sliding rods 3.

[0022] A rotating column 5 is movably connected to the bottom of the screen 4 in the main body 1, protruding blocks 6 are sleeved on the left and right ends of the outer surface of the rotating column 5 in an interference fit, first connecting plates 7 are welded to the left and right ends of the bottom of the screen 4, a guide column 8 is movably connected to one end of the first connecting plate 7 in an interference fit, second connecting plates 9 are welded to the left and right ends of the inner wall of the main body 1 and are movably connected to the guide column 8, springs 10 are sleeved on the outer surface of the guide column 8 between the first connecting plate 7 and the second connecting plate 9, limiting discs 11 are integrally formed on the end of the guide column 8 away from the first connecting plate 7, a first motor 12 is threadedly connected to the surface of the main body 1, and the rotating end of the first motor 12 is directly connected to one end of the rotating column 5. The rotating column 5 and the protruding blocks 6 are driven to rotate by the first motor 12, the first connecting plate 7 is driven to reciprocate by the shape characteristics of the protruding blocks 6 and the elasticity of the springs 10, the movement of the first connecting plate 7 drives the screen 4 to reciprocate, and the fertilizer is sieved.

[0023] A moving groove 13 is formed in the inner wall of the main body 1, a moving cylinder 14 is threadedly connected in the moving groove 13, a push plate 15 that contacts the screen 4 is threadedly connected to the moving end of the moving cylinder 14, a pair of guide rods 16 that penetrate the push plate 15 are interference-connected in the main body 1, inclined grooves 17 are formed in the left and right ends of the main body 1 below the screen 4, a discharge port 18 that cooperates with the inclined grooves 17 is formed through the surface of the main body 1, a gathering basket 19 is welded to the surface of the main body 1 below the discharge port 18. The push plate 15 is driven to reciprocate by the moving cylinder 14, the fertilizer that does not meet the size at the top of the screen 4 is pushed into the inclined grooves 17 by the push plate 15, and the fertilizer is collected by the inclined grooves 17, the discharge port 18, and the gathering basket 19, which facilitates the crushing of the fertilizer.

[0024] A pair of drive shafts 20 are movably connected to the top of the inner part of the main body 1, the outer surface of the drive shafts 20 is in interference connection with a crushing roller 21, a second motor 22 is screw-connected to the surface of the main body 1, the rotating end of the second motor 22 is directly connected with the drive shaft 20, the drive shaft 20 and the crushing roller 21 are driven to rotate by the second motor 22, so as to realize the crushing of the fertilizer.

[0025] A stirring shaft 23 is movably connected to the bottom of the inner part of the main body 1, a plurality of stirring rods 24 are equidistantly and in interference connection with the outer surface of the stirring shaft 23, a third motor 25 is screw-connected to the surface of the main body 1, and the rotating end of the third motor 25 is directly connected with the stirring shaft 23, the stirring shaft 23 and the stirring rods 24 are driven to rotate by the third motor 25, so as to realize the stirring of the fertilizer.

[0026] A discharge pipe 26 is welded to the bottom center of the main body 1, which is convenient for discharging the prepared fertilizer.

[0027] Supporting legs 27 are screw-connected to the bottom four corners of the main body 1, which are used to support the device.

[0028] When the device is used, the second motor 22 is started, the drive shaft 20 and the crushing roller 21 are driven to rotate by the second motor 22, the fertilizer to be prepared is poured from the top of the main body 1, the fertilizer is crushed by the crushing roller 21, the crushed fertilizer falls to the top of the screen 4, the first motor 12 is started, the rotating column 5 and the protruding block 6 are driven to rotate by the first motor 12, the first connecting plate 7 is driven to reciprocate by the shape characteristics of the protruding block 6 and the elasticity of the spring 10, the movement of the first connecting plate 7 also drives the screen 4 to reciprocate, so as to sieve the fertilizer, the qualified fertilizer falls, and the unqualified fertilizer stays on the top of the screen 4, when the accumulation reaches a certain degree, the push plate 15 is driven to reciprocate by the starting of the moving cylinder 14, the unqualified fertilizer on the top of the screen 4 is pushed into the inclined chute 17, the fertilizer is collected by the inclined chute 17, the discharge port 18 and the collecting basket 19, the crushed fertilizer is driven to rotate by the third motor 25, the stirring shaft 23 and the stirring rods 24 are driven to rotate by the third motor 25, so as to realize the stirring of the fertilizer production, the prepared fertilizer is discharged from the discharge pipe 26 by opening the valve.

Claims

1. A device for rapid preparation of a biomass fertilizer, characterized in that it comprises: Including the main part, the inner wall of the main part is provided with a chute at the upper left and right ends, the inside of the chute is movably connected with a slide rod, and the two slide rods are fixedly connected with a screen. The inside of the main part is movably connected with a rotating column at the bottom of the screen, the outer surface of the rotating column is provided with a protrusion fixedly connected therewith at the left and right ends, the bottom of the screen is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate at the left and right ends, one end of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with a guide column at the center, the inner wall of the main part is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate movably connected with the guide column at the left and right ends, the outer surface of the guide column is sleeved with a spring between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, and the end of the guide column away from the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with a limiting disc.

2. The device for rapid preparation of biomass fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the main part is provided with a moving groove, the inside of the moving groove is fixedly connected with a moving cylinder, the moving end of the moving cylinder is fixedly connected with a push plate in contact with the screen, and the inside of the main part is fixedly connected with a pair of guide rods penetrating through the push plate.

3. The device for rapid preparation of biomass fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the main part are provided with an inclined groove below the screen, the surface of the main part is provided with a discharge port matched with the inclined groove, and the surface of the main part is fixedly connected with a gathering basket below the discharge port.

4. The device for rapid preparation of biomass fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the main part is movably connected with a pair of drive shafts above, the outer surface of the drive shaft is fixedly connected with a crushing roller, the surface of the main part is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the rotating end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the drive shaft.

5. The device for rapid preparation of biomass fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the main part is movably connected with a stirring shaft below, the outer surface of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods at equal distances, the surface of the main part is fixedly connected with a third motor, and the rotating end of the third motor is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft.

6. The device for rapid preparation of biomass fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the main part is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe.

7. The apparatus for rapid preparation of biomass fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the main part is fixedly connected with supporting legs at four corners.

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