Seedling raising box disinfection treatment equipment
By using the rotating components and ultraviolet germicidal lamps of the seedling box disinfection equipment, the problem of manual cleaning of seedling boxes after use has been solved, realizing automated cleaning and efficient disinfection, and improving the efficiency and quality of seedling box use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520391732.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing seedling boxes require manual cleaning to remove soil and other impurities after use, which increases labor intensity and reduces sterilization efficiency.
A seedling box disinfection device was designed, comprising a rotating component, a reciprocating moving component, an external cleaning component, and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp. The device uses a drive motor to rotate the base and uses nozzles and ultraviolet lamps to automatically rinse and disinfect the seedling boxes.
It enables automated cleaning and disinfection of seedling trays, improving sterilization efficiency, reducing manual labor intensity, and ensuring the cleaning and disinfection effect of seedling trays.
Smart Images

Figure CN223801151U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling box, specifically, relate to a seedling box disinfection treatment equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous development of China's agriculture, factory seedling has become the leading direction, and large-scale seedling producers are increasing. At present, the mainstream of plug is mainly plastic, especially polystyrene and polyvinyl chloride. The one-time use of these plug will cause a lot of garbage pollution. For seedling producers, plug is also part of the cost as a consumable. Therefore, through the reuse of plug, the cost of seedling enterprise can be reduced, and on the other hand, the recovery can reduce the environment. Many seedling production enterprises use high-quality plug for seedling at the beginning, which is convenient for transportation and storage, and combines plug recovery to realize the reuse of plug. However, the cleaning amount of the recovered plug is large, the labor intensity is high, and the incomplete disinfection will affect the later use effect and carry viruses to affect the quality of the next batch of seedling.
[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN219743440U discloses a cultivation box disinfection equipment, which comprises a box body, a sterilization assembly is installed on one side of the inside of the box body, a collecting structure is arranged at the bottom of the inside of the box body, a box door is hingedly connected to the other side of the box body, a handle is fixed to one end of the box door, a rotating structure is arranged, a connecting rod is connected with the motor through a linkage structure, the connecting rod can rotate in the box body, the horizontal plate is symmetrically fixed to the two sides of the connecting rod, the connecting rod can drive the horizontal plate to rotate in the box body, the top end of the horizontal plate is provided with a groove matched with the clamping block at the bottom of the storage basket, the clamping block is provided with two groups of symmetrically fixed clamping blocks at the bottom of the storage basket, and the clamping block is provided with two groups of symmetrically movably connected clamping blocks at one end of the horizontal plate.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned prior art can disinfect and sterilize the seedling box, the soil and other impurities on the seedling plate after use need to be cleaned manually before sterilization, which increases the labor input and reduces the sterilization efficiency of the seedling box. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] This part aims to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this part and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0006] To address the issue raised in the background section that soil and other impurities remain on the seedling trays after use, requiring manual cleaning before sterilization, which increases manpower input and reduces the sterilization efficiency of the seedling trays, this invention adopts the following technical solution.
[0007] A seedling tray disinfection device includes a treatment box, with support legs fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the treatment box. The front of the treatment box has an opening, and a rotating door panel is rotatably connected to one side of the opening. A drain pipe communicating with the interior of the treatment box is detachably connected to the bottom of the treatment box. A rotating base is rotatably connected to the bottom inner side of the treatment box. A rotating assembly is installed on the top of the treatment box, causing the rotating base to rotate. Multiple drainage grooves are provided on the rotating base, and multiple outwardly extending fixing plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating base. A first ring is installed on the rotating assembly. The bottom is equipped with multiple nozzles that slope downwards outwards. A second hose is detachably connected to the outer wall of the first ring body. A delivery pump is detachably connected to the outer wall of the treatment chamber. The second hose is detachably connected to the inlet end of the delivery pump and is connected to each nozzle. The water inlet end of the delivery pump is connected to an external water supply. A sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the treatment chamber. A sliding plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first ring body. The sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove. A reciprocating moving component is installed on the drive assembly, which causes the first ring body to move up and down in a circular motion. Multiple ultraviolet germicidal lamps are installed at the upper end of the first ring body.
[0008] Preferably, an external cleaning component is installed on the bottom inner side of the treatment box, which washes the outer wall of the seedling box.
[0009] Preferably, a fixing component is installed on the fixing plate to fix the seedling box.
[0010] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a drive motor, the top of the processing box is detachably connected to the drive motor, and the rotating end of the drive motor is detachably connected to the upper end of the rotating base.
[0011] Preferably, the reciprocating moving component includes a reciprocating threaded groove, and the outer wall of the drive motor transmission end near the bottom is provided with a reciprocating threaded groove, and the first ring body is threadedly connected to the external thread of the reciprocating threaded groove.
[0012] Preferably, the fixing component includes a sliding rod, a return spring, a limiting head, and a snap-fit groove. The outer wall of the fixing plate is provided with an inner groove. The end of the fixing plate near the upper end is provided with a limiting head. The bottom of the limiting head is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, which is slidably connected to the fixing plate. A return spring is fixedly connected between the sliding rod and the fixing plate. The bottom of the limiting head and the inner wall of the inner groove near the lower end are provided with the same snap-fit groove.
[0013] Preferably, the external cleaning component includes a second ring, a first hose, and a three-way valve. The second ring is detachably connected to the bottom of the treatment box. The inner wall of the second ring is provided with a plurality of nozzles arranged obliquely upward. The upper end of the second ring is detachably connected to the first hose. The inlet end of the delivery pump is equipped with the first port of the three-way valve. The second hose is detachably connected to the second port of the three-way valve, and the first hose is detachably connected to the third port of the three-way valve.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. The rotating base is driven by the drive motor in the rotating component, which in turn causes multiple fixed plates to rotate carrying the seedling boxes. The first ring moves up and down through the reciprocating groove in the reciprocating component. The external water supply is delivered by the delivery pump and finally sprayed out through the nozzle to rinse the seedling boxes on the fixed plates, thus thoroughly rinsing the seedling boxes.
[0016] 2. The three-way valve in the external cleaning component allows water from the pump to spray out from the nozzle on the second ring, thus simultaneously rinsing the outer wall of the seedling box for a more thorough cleaning.
[0017] 3. After the seedling boxes are cleaned by the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps, the first ring body is driven by the drive motor to fall to the bottom so that the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps can irradiate and disinfect each seedling box on the fixed plate for a long time.
[0018] 4. With the fixed components, when fixing the incubation box, first, the outer edge of the incubation box is locked inside the locking groove of the limiting head and pushed upward. At this time, the limiting head and sliding rod move upward and stretch the return spring. Then, the other outer edge of the incubation box is locked inside the locking groove of the fixing plate. The incubation box is fixed by the tension of the return spring, thus completing the installation and making installation and disassembly more convenient. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a seedling box disinfection device according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating component structure in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing plate structure in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure in this utility model.
[0023] The correspondence between the labels and component names in the attached figures is as follows:
[0024] 100. Handling the cabinet; 101. Rotating the door panel; 102. Support legs; 103. Drain pipe;
[0025] 200. Fixed plate; 201. Rotating base; 202. Drive motor; 203. Reciprocating threaded groove; 204. Limit head; 205. Sliding rod; 206. Return spring; 207. Snap-fit groove; 208. Inner groove;
[0026] 300, First ring body; 301, Second ring body; 302, First hose; 303, Second hose; 304, Transfer pump; 305, Ultraviolet germicidal lamp. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0029] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments. The present invention provides the following embodiments.
[0030] like Figure 1 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of a seedling box disinfection device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment of the seedling box disinfection device includes a treatment box 100. Support legs 102 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the treatment box 100. An opening is provided on the front of the treatment box 100, and a rotating door panel 101 is rotatably connected to one side of the opening. Multiple rotatable fixing plates 200 arranged in a circular array are installed inside the treatment box 100, fixing the seedling boxes in place. A first ring 300 that can move up and down is installed above the fixed plate 200. The first ring 300 sprays water diagonally downward. The bottom of the treatment box 100 is detachably connected to a drain pipe 103 that communicates with the inside of the treatment box 100. In this embodiment, the seedling box that needs to be cleaned is fixed on the fixed plate 200, so that the groove of the seedling box faces the center of multiple fixed plates 200. Water can be sprayed onto the groove of the seedling box by the first ring 300 to rinse it, thereby achieving the effect of automatically cleaning the seedling box.
[0031] As shown in Figure 2 , it is a rotating assembly structure schematic diagram in the embodiment, the top of the processing box 100 is detachably connected with the driving motor 202, the inner side of the bottom of the processing box 100 is rotatably connected with the rotating base 201, the rotating end of the driving motor 202 is detachably connected with the upper end of the rotating base 201, the fixed plate 200 is detachably connected with the upper end of the rotating base 201, each rotating base 201 is in an outwardly expanded state, and a plurality of drainage grooves are arranged on the rotating base 201. In the embodiment, the rotating base 201 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 202, so that the plurality of fixed plates 200 carrying the seedling boxes can be rotated, and the flushing is performed in cooperation with the first ring body 300.
[0032] It is worth noting that the above-mentioned driving motor 202 is a rotating assembly in the embodiment, and the rotating assembly includes but is not limited to the driving motor 202. As long as the assembly can make the rotating base 201 carry each fixed plate 200 to rotate, it can be applied in the embodiment.
[0033] As shown in Figure 3 , it is a fixed plate structure schematic diagram in the embodiment, the outer wall of the fixed plate 200 is provided with an inner groove 208, the end of the fixed plate 200 close to the upper end is provided with a limiting head 204, the bottom of the limiting head 204 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 205, the sliding rod 205 is slidingly connected with the fixed plate 200, and a return spring 206 is fixedly connected between the sliding rod 205 and the fixed plate 200, the bottom of the limiting head 204 and the inner wall close to the lower side of the inner groove 208 are provided with the same clamping groove 207. In the embodiment, when the cultivation box is fixed, first, the outer edge of the cultivation box is clamped in the clamping groove 207 on the limiting head 204 and is pushed upward, at this time, the limiting head 204 and the sliding rod 205 move upward and stretch the return spring 206, then the other side of the outer edge of the cultivation box is clamped in the clamping groove 207 on the fixed plate 200, and the cultivation box is fixed by the pulling force of the return spring 206, so that the installation can be completed, and the installation and disassembly are more convenient.
[0034] It is worth noting that the above-mentioned sliding rod 205, return spring 206, limiting head 204 and clamping groove 207 are fixed assemblies in the embodiment, and the fixed assembly includes but is not limited to the sliding rod 205, return spring 206, limiting head 204 and clamping groove 207. As long as the assembly can fix the cultivation box, it can be applied in the embodiment.
[0035] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, it is a schematic view of the cleaning assembly structure in the embodiment, the transmission end of the driving motor 202 is close to the outer wall of the bottom, and the reciprocating threaded groove 203 is arranged on the outer wall. The inner wall of the processing box 100 is provided with a sliding groove, the first ring body 300 is externally threadedly connected with the reciprocating threaded groove 203, the outer wall of the first ring body 300 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the sliding plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, the bottom of the first ring body 300 is provided with a plurality of inclined nozzles inclined outward and downward, the outer wall of the first ring body 300 is detachably connected with the second hose 303, the outer wall of the processing box 100 is detachably connected with the delivery pump 304, the second hose 303 is detachably connected with the liquid inlet end of the delivery pump 304, the second hose 303 is communicated with each nozzle, and the water inlet end of the delivery pump 304 is connected with external water supply. In the embodiment, the external water supply is delivered by the delivery pump 304 and finally sprayed out through the nozzle to flush the seedling box on the fixed plate 200. The driving motor 202 is rotated to make the first ring body 300 move up and down through the reciprocating threaded groove 203, so that the seedling box can be fully washed.
[0036] It is worth noting that the reciprocating threaded groove 203, the sliding plate and the sliding groove are the reciprocating moving assembly in the embodiment, and the reciprocating moving assembly includes but is not limited to the reciprocating threaded groove 203. As long as the assembly can make the first ring body 300 move up and down reciprocally, it can be applied to the embodiment.
[0037] As shown in the figure, Figure 4 The bottom of the processing box 100 is detachably connected with the second ring body 301, the inner wall of the second ring body 301 is provided with a plurality of nozzles inclined upward, the upper end of the second ring body 301 is detachably connected with the first hose 302, the liquid inlet end of the delivery pump 304 is provided with a first interface of a three-way valve, the second hose 303 is detachably connected with a second interface of the three-way valve, and the first hose 302 is detachably connected with a third interface of the three-way valve. In the embodiment, through the arrangement of the three-way valve, the water delivered by the delivery pump 304 can be sprayed out from the nozzles on the second ring body 301, so that the outer wall of the seedling box can be flushed at the same time, and the flushing is more thorough.
[0038] It is worth noting that the second ring body 301, the first hose 302 and the three-way valve are the external cleaning assembly in the embodiment, and the external cleaning assembly includes but is not limited to the second ring body 301, the first hose 302 and the three-way valve. As long as the assembly can flush the outside of the seedling box on the fixed plate 200, it can be applied to the embodiment.
[0039] As shown in the figure, Figure 4As shown, in order to be able to sterilize the tilted seedling box, in the embodiment, the upper end of the first ring body 300 is provided with a plurality of ultraviolet sterilization lamps 305, after the seedling box is cleaned, the first ring body 300 is driven to fall to the bottommost position by the driving motor 202, so that the ultraviolet sterilization lamps 305 irradiate and disinfect each seedling box on the fixing plate 200 for a long time.
[0040] The above is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with the specific embodiments, and cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the utility model is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary skilled persons in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, a number of simple deductions or substitutions can also be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection range determined by the claims submitted by the utility model.
Claims
1. A seedling box disinfection treatment equipment, comprising a treatment box body (100), support legs (102) are fixedly connected at the bottom corners of the treatment box body (100), an opening is arranged on the front surface of the treatment box body (100), a rotating door plate (101) is rotatably connected on one side of the opening, a blow-off pipe (103) in communication with the inside of the treatment box body (100) is detachably connected to the bottom of the treatment box body (100), characterized in that, The inner side bottom of the processing box (100) is rotationally connected with a rotating base (201), the top of the processing box (100) is provided with a rotating assembly, the rotating assembly rotates the rotating base (201), a plurality of drainage grooves are arranged on the rotating base (201), the upper end of the rotating base (201) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed plates (200) which are outwardly unfolded, a first ring body (300) is arranged on the rotating assembly, a plurality of outwardly inclined downward inclined nozzles are arranged on the bottom of the first ring body (300), a second hose (303) is detachably connected to the outer wall of the first ring body (300), a conveying pump (304) is detachably connected to the outer wall of the processing box (100), the liquid inlet end of the conveying pump (304) is detachably connected with the second hose (303), the second hose (303) is in communication with each nozzle, the water inlet end of the conveying pump (304) is connected with an external water supply, a sliding groove is arranged on the inner wall of the processing box (100), a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first ring body (300), the sliding plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, a reciprocating moving assembly is arranged on the driving assembly, the reciprocating moving assembly moves the first ring body (300) up and down in cycles, a plurality of ultraviolet germicidal lamps (305) are arranged on the upper end of the first ring body (300).
2. The seedling case sterilization processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein An external cleaning assembly is arranged on the inner side bottom of the processing box (100), and the external cleaning assembly flushes the outer wall of the seedling raising box.
3. The seedling case sterilizing treatment apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by, A fixing assembly is arranged on the fixed plate (200), and the fixing assembly fixes the seedling raising box.
4. The seedling case sterilizing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The rotating assembly comprises a driving motor (202), the top of the processing box (100) is detachably connected with the driving motor (202), and the rotating end of the driving motor (202) is detachably connected with the upper end of the rotating base (201).
5. The seedling case sterilizing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The reciprocating moving assembly comprises a reciprocating screw groove (203), the driving motor (202) is provided with the reciprocating screw groove (203) near the outer wall of the bottom, and the first ring body (300) is threadedly connected with the reciprocating screw groove (203).
6. The seedling case sterilizing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein The fixing assembly comprises a sliding rod (205), a return spring (206), a limiting head (204) and a clamping groove (207), the outer wall of the fixed plate (200) is provided with an inner groove (208), the end of the fixed plate (200) near the upper end is provided with the limiting head (204), the bottom of the limiting head (204) is fixedly connected with the sliding rod (205), the sliding rod (205) is slidably connected with the fixed plate (200), the return spring (206) is fixedly connected between the sliding rod (205) and the fixed plate (200), and the bottom of the limiting head (204) and the inner wall near the lower part of the inner groove (208) are provided with the same clamping groove (207).
7. The seedling case sterilizing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein The external cleaning assembly comprises a second ring body (301), a first hose (302) and a three-way valve, the bottom of the processing box body (100) is detachably connected with the second ring body (301), the inner wall of the second ring body (301) is provided with a plurality of spray heads arranged obliquely upwards, the upper end of the second ring body (301) is detachably connected with the first hose (302), the liquid inlet end of the delivery pump (304) is provided with a first interface of the three-way valve, a second hose (303) is detachably connected with a second interface of the three-way valve, and the first hose (302) is detachably connected with a third interface of the three-way valve.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cultivation box disinfection equipment
CN219743440U