Supply device of fine wire mesh knitting machine
By combining the eccentrically arranged yarn shifting device with the yarn storage rack and the gear transmission system, the problem of uneven local force during weft yarn winding is solved, achieving uniform winding and stability of the weft yarn, improving weaving quality and reducing maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520083142.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-14
AI Technical Summary
Traditional relay winding devices are prone to uneven stress on the wire mesh during the weft winding process, which increases the risk of wire mesh breakage or deformation.
The combination of an eccentrically arranged wire feeder and a wire storage rack utilizes a gear transmission system to achieve the revolution and rotation of the wire feeder. The combination of a large-diameter wire storage rack design and a split wire storage component structure ensures uniform winding of the weft wire and provides a smooth transition path through a guide slope.
It improves the uniformity and stability of weft winding, reduces the risk of wire mesh breakage or deformation, simplifies the mechanical structure, improves weaving efficiency and quality, and reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223801449U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silk screen weaving, specifically relates to a fine metal wire screen weaving machine supply device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The weaving machine supply device is mainly used for storing a certain amount of weft to ensure the continuity and stability in the weaving process. It plays a buffering role in the operation process of the loom, can provide additional weft when the weft supply is interrupted or abnormal, and avoids downtime. In the process of winding weft, the traditional supply device is prone to uneven force on the silk screen, especially at the winding starting point and ending point, which increases the risk of silk screen breakage or deformation. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model provides a fine metal wire screen weaving machine supply device, solve the problem of uneven force on the silk screen in the process of weft winding in the related art, and increase the risk of silk screen breakage or deformation.
[0004] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a fine metal wire screen weaving machine supply device, comprising:
[0005] The yarn storage frame is rotationally arranged and has a gap.
[0006] The yarn moving part has a claw portion and is rotationally and orbitally arranged relative to the yarn storage frame. After rotation and orbit, the claw portion reciprocates through the gap.
[0007] Optionally, the rotation angle speed of the yarn moving part is the same as the rotation angle speed of the yarn storage frame.
[0008] Optionally, further comprising:
[0009] The sun gear is coaxially arranged with the yarn storage frame.
[0010] The planet gear is meshed with the sun gear and orbits around the sun gear. The yarn moving part is arranged on the planet gear. The planet gear orbits and rotates around the sun gear, synchronously driving the yarn moving part to orbit and rotate around the axis of the yarn storage frame.
[0011] Optionally, the number of teeth of the sun gear is Z1, and the number of teeth of the planet gear is Z2.
[0012] Optionally, further comprising:
[0013] The base frame;
[0014] The transmission cylinder is rotationally arranged on the base frame.
[0015] A planet carrier is arranged at one end of the transmission cylinder in a radial direction of the transmission cylinder, and the planet gears are rotatably arranged on the planet carrier, with the rotation axis of the planet gears being parallel to the rotation axis of the transmission cylinder.
[0016] Optionally, the device further comprises:
[0017] An installation table is annular and rotatably arranged on the transmission cylinder, and the yarn storage frame is arranged on the installation table.
[0018] Optionally, the transmission cylinder has a cylinder cavity, and the device further comprises:
[0019] A fixed rod is arranged on the base frame and penetrates the cylinder cavity, and is coaxially arranged with the transmission cylinder, and the sun gear is arranged at one end of the fixed rod.
[0020] Optionally, the yarn storage frame has a split structure and comprises a plurality of yarn storage members, and the plurality of yarn storage members are arranged in a spaced manner along the circumference of the installation table.
[0021] Optionally, the yarn storage members are detachably arranged on the installation table.
[0022] Optionally, the yarn storage members have a guide slope, the height of the guide slope gradually decreases from the position close to the installation table to the position away from the installation table, and the guide slope is arc-shaped.
[0023] The working principle and beneficial effects of the device are as follows:
[0024] In the device, the yarn storage frame is used to wind weft yarns and can rotate, and the rotation of the yarn storage frame allows the weft yarns to be uniformly wound thereon without the need for additional complex guide mechanisms. The gap in the yarn storage frame is used to accommodate the claw portion of the yarn moving member, so that the claw portion can smoothly enter and exit the yarn storage frame, and the movement of the weft yarns is realized. The yarn moving member is arranged eccentrically relative to the rotation shaft of the yarn storage frame, which means that the rotation center of the yarn moving member does not coincide with the axis of the yarn storage frame. This eccentric arrangement allows the yarn moving member to rotate around the axis of the yarn storage frame while also rotating, and the claw portion of the yarn moving member is designed to freely move in the gap of the yarn storage frame. When the yarn moving member revolves, the claw portion will periodically enter and exit the gap, thereby moving the weft yarns.
[0025] As a preferred, a large-diameter yarn storage frame is adopted, so that the spiral after winding is large, and the weft yarns are not easy to bend, and the overall shape is maintained well. This not only facilitates subsequent processing, but also improves the winding quality, ensures the overall shape and stability of the weft yarns, simplifies the mechanical structure, and reduces the maintenance cost. The weaving efficiency and quality are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] The above features, technical characteristics, advantages and implementation manners of the present application will be further explained in the following preferred embodiments in a clear and easy-to-understand manner in combination with the drawings.
[0027] Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of the present application;
[0028] Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of the present application;
[0029] Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of the present application;
[0030] Fig. 4 is a structural schematic view of the present application.
[0031] In the drawings: 1, a silk storage rack; 101, a gap; 2, a silk moving piece; 201, a claw part; 3, a sun gear; 4, a planetary gear; 5, a base frame; 6, a transmission cylinder; 601, a cylinder cavity; 7, a planetary carrier; 8, a mounting table; 9, a silk storage piece; 10, a guide slope; 11, a fixed rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the specific implementation manners of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative labor, and other embodiments can also be obtained.
[0033] In order to make the drawing simple, only the parts related to the present application are shown in each drawing, which does not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, in order to make the drawing simple and easy to understand, in some drawings, only one of the parts with the same structure or function is shown, or only one of them is marked. In this paper, "one" not only means "only one", but also means "more than one", and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".
[0034] In this paper, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection" and "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0035] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0036] Referring to Figs. 1-4 A fine wire mesh braider is provided, a storage reel 1 is rotationally arranged for winding weft wires, the storage reel 1 has a gap 101; a wire moving member 2 is arranged eccentrically relative to the rotation axis of the storage reel 1, and revolves around the axis of the storage reel 1 and rotates, the wire moving member 2 has a claw portion 201 which is movable in the gap 101 for moving the weft wires.
[0037] In this embodiment, the storage reel 1 is used for winding weft wires, and can rotate, the rotation of the storage reel 1 enables the weft wires to be uniformly wound thereon without the need for additional complex guiding mechanisms. The gap 101 on the storage reel 1 is used to accommodate the claw portion 201 of the wire moving member 2, ensuring that the claw portion 201 can smoothly enter and exit the storage reel 1, and realizing the movement of the weft wires. The wire moving member 2 is arranged eccentrically relative to the rotation axis of the storage reel 1, which means that its center of rotation does not coincide with the axis of the storage reel 1. This eccentric arrangement enables the wire moving member 2 to revolve around the axis of the storage reel 1 while also rotating, and the claw portion 201 of the wire moving member 2 is designed to be freely movable in the gap 101 of the storage reel 1. When the wire moving member 2 revolves, the claw portion 201 will periodically enter and exit the gap 101, thereby moving the weft wires.
[0038] As a preferred, a large-diameter storage reel 1 is designed, so that the wound spiral is larger, the weft wires are not easy to bend, and the overall shape is well maintained. This not only facilitates subsequent processing, but also improves the winding quality, ensures the overall shape and stability of the weft wires, simplifies the mechanical structure, and reduces the maintenance cost. The weaving efficiency and quality are improved.
[0039] Further, the angular velocity of the self-rotation of the wire moving member 2 is the same as the angular velocity of the rotation of the storage reel 1.
[0040] In this embodiment, due to the same angular velocity, the claw portion 201 of the wire moving member 2 can freely enter and exit the gap 101 of the storage reel 1, and will not be stuck or collided due to the difference in angular velocity. This ensures that the claw portion 201 can accurately move the weft wires, realizing stable winding operation.
[0041] Further, the sun gear 3 is arranged coaxially with the storage reel 1; the planetary gear 4 is engaged with the sun gear 3 and revolves around the sun gear 3, and the wire moving member 2 is arranged on the planetary gear 4, the planetary gear 4 revolves and rotates, synchronously driving the wire moving member 2 to revolve around the axis of the storage reel 1 and rotate.
[0042] In this embodiment, the sun gear 3 is coaxial with the yarn storage frame 1, providing a basic connection for power transmission. The planetary gear 4 is engaged with the sun gear 3. Due to the gear transmission characteristics, the planetary gear 4 not only revolves around the sun gear 3, but also rotates due to the engagement relationship. The yarn moving piece 2 is installed on the planetary gear 4, and revolves and rotates around the axis of the yarn storage frame 1 synchronously with the revolution and rotation of the planetary gear 4, thereby driving the claw part 201 to move the weft yarn. By utilizing the high precision and stability of gear transmission, the complex revolution and rotation movement of the yarn moving piece 2 is achieved. Compared with other transmission modes, the structure is compact, the transmission ratio is accurate, the yarn moving action can be maintained stably for a long time, and the continuity of the weaving process is ensured.
[0043] Further, the number of teeth of the sun gear 3 is Z1, and the number of teeth of the planetary gear 4 is Z2.
[0044] In this embodiment, as a preferred example, the time for the planetary gear 4 to revolve around the sun gear 3 for one revolution is T, the rotation angular velocity of the yarn moving piece 2 is ω1, and the rotation angular velocity of the yarn storage frame 1 is ω2, wherein Z1 / Z2*360°=ω1T=ω2T, the number of teeth Z2 of the planetary gear 4 is greater than the number of teeth Z1 of the sun gear 3, so that the planetary gear 4 revolves for one revolution around the sun gear 3 while rotating less than one revolution. The effect is to make the rotation angular velocity of the yarn moving piece 2 the same as the rotation angular velocity of the yarn storage frame 1. For example, when Z1 / Z2=1 / 10, i.e. 1 / 10*360°=36°, the planetary gear 4 revolves for one revolution while rotating 36°, i.e. the yarn moving piece 2 revolves for one revolution while rotating 36°, and because the rotation angular velocity of the yarn moving piece 2 is the same as the rotation angular velocity of the yarn storage frame 1, the yarn storage frame 1 also rotates 36°. As a preferred example, the number of teeth can be matched to ensure the regularity of the movement of the yarn moving piece 2, and the cooperation of each revolution and rotation is accurate, so that the claw part 201 can grasp and release the weft yarn in a fixed mode, improve the precision of weft yarn transfer, make the position of the weft yarn supplied to the weaving area more accurate, and help to improve the fineness of the metal wire mesh weaving.
[0045] Further, the transmission cylinder 6 is rotationally arranged on the base frame 5, the planet carrier 7 is arranged at one end of the transmission cylinder 6, the arrangement direction of the planet carrier 7 is along the radial direction of the transmission cylinder 6, and the planetary gear 4 is rotationally arranged on the planet carrier 7. The rotation axis of the planetary gear 4 is parallel to the rotation axis of the transmission cylinder 6.
[0046] In this embodiment, the base frame 5 serves as the support structure of the entire device, the transmission cylinder 6 is rotatably installed on the base frame 5, the planet carrier 7 is installed radially on one end of the transmission cylinder 6, and the planetary gear 4 is rotatably arranged on the planet carrier 7, and the rotation axis is parallel to the rotation axis of the transmission cylinder 6. The planetary gear 4 is driven to rotate through gear meshing, and then the yarn shifting member 2 operates to realize the entire weft feeding process. Reasonable layout of components, radial arrangement of the planet carrier 7 provides stable support and suitable installation position for the planetary gear 4, and the transmission structure is clear in hierarchy, which is convenient for installation and debugging, and also helps to maintain stable power transmission during equipment operation, reduces vibration and component wear.
[0047] Further, the mounting table 8 is annular and rotatably arranged on the transmission cylinder 6 coaxially with the transmission cylinder 6, and the yarn storage rack 1 is arranged on the mounting table 8.
[0048] In this embodiment, the annular mounting table 8 is installed on the transmission cylinder 6 and rotatably arranged relative to the transmission cylinder 6. In general, the rotation angular velocity of the transmission cylinder 6 is greater than that of the mounting table 8, and the mounting table 8 can be driven by a gear assembly independently of the gear assembly driving the transmission cylinder 6. The mounting table 8 coaxially arranged with the transmission cylinder 6 can reduce the unbalanced force caused by eccentric rotation, avoid shaking during device operation, and ensure that the yarn shifting member 2 can accurately pick the weft from the yarn storage rack 1, thereby improving the reliability and durability of the entire weft feeding device.
[0049] Further, the transmission cylinder 6 has a cylinder cavity 601, the fixed rod 11 is arranged on the base frame 5 and penetrates the cylinder cavity 601, and the sun gear 3 is arranged at one end of the fixed rod 11.
[0050] In this embodiment, the transmission cylinder 6 has a cylinder cavity 601, the fixed rod 11 is arranged on the base frame 5 and penetrates the cylinder cavity 601, and the sun gear 3 is arranged at one end of the fixed rod 11. When the transmission cylinder 6 rotates, the sun gear 3 rotates around the fixed rod 11 and drives the planetary gear 4 to move through meshing. The fixed rod 11 serves to position and support the sun gear 3, ensuring the accuracy of gear transmission. The arrangement of the fixed rod 11 strengthens the installation stability of the sun gear 3, accurately maintains the center distance of gear transmission, reduces gear misalignment and wear caused by long-term operation, ensures long-term stable operation of the entire weft feeding device, and reduces maintenance cost.
[0051] Further, the yarn storage rack 1 is of a split structure and has a plurality of yarn storage members 9 arranged in a circumferential interval on the mounting table 8. The yarn storage member 9 is detachably arranged on the mounting table 8.
[0052] In this embodiment, the yarn storage rack 1 is composed of multiple independent yarn storage pieces 9, each of which can be individually disassembled and reinstalled. According to different weft requirements, different numbers of yarn storage pieces 9 can be selected for configuration to achieve a highly customized winding scheme. The multiple yarn storage pieces 9 are arranged in a circumferential interval along the mounting table 8, ensuring that the weft can be evenly wound on the yarn storage rack 1, avoiding the problem of local accumulation or uneven winding. The number and position of the yarn storage pieces 9 can be adjusted according to different weft types, diameters, and lengths to meet diverse production needs. The split structure provides redundancy, so even if a certain yarn storage piece 9 fails, the other yarn storage pieces 9 can still continue to work, reducing the risk of system downtime. Each yarn storage piece 9 can be individually replaced or repaired, reducing the overall equipment maintenance time and cost and improving the system's reliability and availability.
[0053] Further, the yarn storage piece 9 has a guide slope 10, which gradually decreases in height from close to the mounting table 8 to far from the mounting table 8, and is arc-shaped.
[0054] In this embodiment, the surface of the guide slope 10 is arc-shaped, providing a smooth transition path. When the weft enters the yarn storage rack 1, it will naturally slide down the slope of the guide slope 10. Due to the gradual decrease in height, the weft can be smoothly guided to the predetermined position of the yarn storage rack 1. The arc-shaped design makes the contact between the weft and the guide slope 10 during movement more gentle, reducing friction and mechanical stress on the weft and reducing the risk of breakage or deformation. The gradual height change and smooth arc-shaped design of the guide slope 10 help the weft form a tight and orderly spiral structure on the yarn storage rack 1, improving the overall winding effect. Whether the weft is soft or hard, the guide slope 10 can provide effective guidance, suitable for winding needs of various materials, and help improve the overall operation efficiency and weaving quality of the loom.
[0055] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limiting. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. They should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A fine wire mesh braider feed device, characterized by, The application relates to a yarn storage device, which comprises: a yarn storage frame (1) arranged in rotation and provided with a gap (101); a yarn moving member (2) provided in rotation and revolution relative to the yarn storage frame (1), and provided with a claw portion (201) which reciprocates through the gap (101) after rotation and revolution.
2. A fine wire mesh braiding machine feed device according to claim 1, characterised in that, The rotation angular velocity of the yarn moving member (2) is the same as the rotation angular velocity of the yarn storage frame (1).
3. A fine wire mesh braiding machine according to claim 2, characterised in that, The application further comprises: a sun gear (3) coaxially arranged with the yarn storage frame (1); a planet gear (4) engaged with the sun gear (3) and revolving around the sun gear (3), the yarn moving member (2) being arranged on the planet gear (4), the planet gear (4) revolving around and rotating the sun gear (3) and synchronously driving the yarn moving member (2) to revolve around and rotate the axis of the yarn storage frame (1).
4. A fine wire mesh braiding machine according to claim 3, characterised in that, The sun gear (3) has Z1 teeth, and the planet gear (4) has Z2 teeth, wherein Z2>Z1.
5. A fine wire mesh braiding machine according to claim 4, characterised in that, The application further comprises: a base frame (5); a transmission cylinder (6) arranged in rotation on the base frame (5); a planet carrier (7) arranged on one end of the transmission cylinder (6) in a radial direction of the transmission cylinder (6), the planet gear (4) being arranged in rotation on the planet carrier (7), and the rotation axis of the planet gear (4) being parallel to the rotation axis of the transmission cylinder (6).
6. A fine wire mesh braiding machine according to claim 5, wherein, The application further comprises: a mounting table (8) in the shape of a ring arranged in rotation on the transmission cylinder (6) and coaxially arranged with the transmission cylinder (6), the yarn storage frame (1) being arranged on the mounting table (8).
7. A fine wire mesh braiding machine according to claim 6, characterised in that, The transmission cylinder (6) has a cylinder cavity (601), and the application further comprises: a fixing rod (11) arranged on the base frame (5) and penetrating through the cylinder cavity (601) and coaxially arranged with the transmission cylinder (6), the sun gear (3) being arranged on one end of the fixing rod (11).
8. A fine wire mesh braiding machine according to claim 6, wherein, The yarn storage frame (1) is in a split structure and has a plurality of yarn storage members (9) arranged in a circumferential direction of the mounting table (8) and spaced apart.
9. A fine wire mesh braiding machine according to claim 8, wherein, The yarn storage members (9) are detachably arranged on the mounting table (8).
10. A fine wire mesh braiding machine according to claim 9, wherein, The yarn storage members (9) have a guide slope (10) gradually decreasing in height from the mounting table (8) to the mounting table (8) and in the shape of an arc.