Polishing device for spare and accessory part production
By using a drive motor to power a rubber conveyor auger to synchronously transport and collect spare parts, and combining this with a movable plate for quick replacement of the grinding plate, the problem of having to stop the machine to remove spare parts in existing devices is solved. This achieves efficient grinding and orderly collection, improving production and work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423049375.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing grinding equipment used for spare parts production requires the machine to be stopped and the spare parts removed after grinding, resulting in low production efficiency, affecting the overall production schedule and increasing costs.
The system uses a drive motor to drive a rubber conveyor auger to synchronously transport parts, which are then polished by a polishing plate. After polishing, the parts are collected by a collection hole. The design of the movable plate and the slide groove enables quick replacement of the polishing plate, improving efficiency.
It enables efficient grinding and orderly collection of spare parts, reduces labor intensity and error rate, improves production efficiency, avoids the scattering of spare parts, and allows for quick replacement of grinding plates, thereby improving work efficiency.
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Figure CN223802293U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spare and accessory polishing, especially relates to a polishing device for spare and accessory production. BACKGROUND
[0002] Spare and accessory is the basic unit of various mechanical equipment or electronic product, and the quality of spare and accessory directly affects the quality and reliability of the final product, high-quality spare and accessory can improve the service life and performance of the overall equipment, and reduce the maintenance cost and failure rate of the equipment.
[0003] The polishing device for spare and accessory production is a device specially used for surface treatment of spare and accessory, and the main function is to remove burrs and oxide layer on the surface of spare and accessory through polishing, so that the surface of spare and accessory is smoother and more flat, and the size precision and surface quality of spare and accessory are improved, thereby providing a good basis for subsequent assembly.
[0004] The existing polishing device for spare and accessory production will place the spare and accessory in the polishing barrel for polishing in order to reduce the polishing times, and after polishing, the polishing barrel needs to be disassembled, and then the polished spare and accessory can be taken out, which consumes a lot of time and leads to low production efficiency, and during this period, the machine stops running, which affects the overall production progress and increases the production cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a polishing device for spare and accessory production, which aims at improving the problem that the existing polishing device for spare and accessory production needs to be stopped after polishing to take out the spare and accessory, and during this period, the machine stops running, which affects the overall production progress.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a polishing device for spare and accessory production, comprising a polishing table, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the left rear end of the top wall of the polishing table, a trapezoidal fixing frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the top wall of the polishing table, two rubber conveying augers are rotatably connected to the left side of the trapezoidal fixing frame, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the rubber conveying auger on the rear side, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the left front end of the top wall of the polishing table, a gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall left side of each of the two rubber conveying augers, the two gears are meshingly connected to each other, an outer shell is arranged on the outer side of each of the two rubber conveying augers, a filler port is formed in the top wall of the trapezoidal fixing frame, a guide sliding plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom wall of the trapezoidal fixing frame, a polishing plate is arranged between the top wall of the polishing table and the middle part of the bottom end of the two rubber conveying augers, a collection hole is formed in the middle left side of the top wall of the polishing table, and the top wall of the polishing table is provided with a polishing plate quick replacement mechanism.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The quick replacement mechanism of the polishing plate comprises a movable plate, a sliding groove is formed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the polishing table, sliding rails are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the movable plate, the two sliding rails are respectively slidingly connected to the inner walls of the two sliding grooves, a limiting strip is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the movable plate, threaded locking grooves are formed on the right side of the polishing plate and the movable plate, the upper two threaded locking grooves and the lower two threaded locking grooves are mutually attached, locking bolts are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the threaded locking grooves, a limiting plate one is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bottom wall of the movable plate, a limiting plate two is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner bottom wall of the polishing table, and the rear side of the movable plate and the rear side of the polishing table are fixed through the fixing assembly.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The fixing assembly comprises a plurality of fixing bolts, the outer walls of the left two fixing bolts and the right two fixing bolts are penetrated by a fixing plate, the front ends of the upper two fixing bolts are penetrated through the rear side of the movable plate, and the front ends of the lower two fixing bolts are penetrated through the rear side of the polishing table.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The right side of the polishing table is fixedly connected with a controller, and the front side of the top wall of the controller is fixedly connected with a tachometer.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The left middle part of the top wall of the polishing table is fixedly connected with a protective shell, and a plurality of heat dissipation grooves are formed on the front and rear sides of the protective shell.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The bottom wall of the polishing table is fixedly connected with a plurality of columns at the four corners, and the bottom ends of the plurality of columns are fixedly connected with anti-skid pads.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The bottom wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of pulleys, and the bottom ends of the plurality of pulleys are slidingly arranged in the middle part of the inner bottom wall of the polishing table.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The front side and the left and right ends of the bottom wall of the movable plate are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and the bottom ends of the plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected with moving wheels.
[0021] The utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, the rubber conveying auger is driven to rotate by the driving motor, synchronous conveying is realized by the gear meshing of the two augers, and the polishing plate is collected by the collection hole after polishing, so that efficient polishing and orderly collection of spare parts are realized, production efficiency is improved, manual strength and failure rate are reduced, and the scattering of spare parts is avoided.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, the movable plate is fixed between the polishing table by the cooperation of the slide rails on the two sides of the movable plate and the slide grooves in the inner wall of the polishing table, the addition of the limiting strips, locking bolts and limiting plates, the quick replacement of the polishing plate is realized, and work efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 A perspective view of the polishing device for spare part production is provided for the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 A top view of the polishing device for spare part production is provided for the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 A structure diagram of the collection hole of the polishing device for spare part production is provided for the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 A structure split diagram of the quick replacement mechanism of the polishing plate of the polishing device for spare part production is provided for the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 A structure diagram of the pulley of the polishing device for spare part production is provided for the utility model.
[0029] LEGEND:
[0030] 1, polishing table; 2, quick replacement mechanism of polishing plate; 201, movable plate; 202, slide groove; 203, slide rail; 204, limiting strip; 205, threaded locking groove; 206, locking bolt; 207, limiting plate one; 208, limiting plate two; 3, driving motor; 4, trapezoidal fixing frame; 5, rubber conveying auger; 6, fixed block; 7, gear; 8, shell; 9, filler port; 10, guide slide plate; 11, polishing plate; 12, collection hole; 13, fixing bolt; 14, fixed plate; 15, controller; 16, tachometer; 17, protective shell; 18, heat dissipation groove; 19, stand column; 20, non-slip pad; 21, pulley; 22, supporting leg; 23, moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0032] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of polishing device for spare and accessory production, including polishing table 1, polishing table 1 as the support foundation of entire device, provide mounting position for other components, can realize the function of stably supporting entire polishing device, driving motor 3 provides power for rubber conveying auger 5, can realize the function of driving rubber conveying auger 5 rotation, trapezoidal fixed frame 4 play the role of fixed and support rubber conveying auger 5 and guide slide plate 10, can realize the function of providing stable support for relevant components, rubber conveying auger 5 is used to convey spare and accessory, can realize the function of conveying spare and accessory to left, the output end of driving motor 3 is fixedly connected in the left end of rear rubber conveying auger 5, realize the function of transmitting the power of driving motor 3 to rubber conveying auger 5, the top wall left side front end of polishing table 1 is fixedly connected with fixed block 6, fixed block 6 can play the role of auxiliary fixed or limit, can realize the function of auxiliary stable device, the outer wall left side of two rubber conveying augers 5 is fixedly connected with gear 7, two gears 7 are meshingly connected, so that two rubber conveying augers 5 can rotate synchronously, can realize the function of synchronous transmission spare and accessory, the outside of two rubber conveying augers 5 is provided with shell 8, shell 8 play the role of protection and guide spare and accessory conveying direction, can realize the function of protection and guide spare and accessory transmission, the top wall middle part of trapezoidal fixed frame 4 is provided with filler port 9, filler port 9 is used to put the spare and accessory needing polishing, can realize the function of conveniently input spare and accessory, the bottom wall middle part of trapezoidal fixed frame 4 is fixedly connected with guide slide plate 10, guide slide plate 10 can guide spare and accessory accurately to polishing position, can realize the function of guiding spare and accessory transmission, the top wall of polishing table 1 and the bottom end middle part of two rubber conveying augers 5 are adjacent and provided with polishing plate 11, polishing plate 11 is used to polish spare and accessory, can realize the function of polishing spare and accessory, the top wall middle part left side of polishing table 1 is provided with collection hole 12, collection hole 12 is used to collect polished spare and accessory, can realize the function of collecting spare and accessory, the top wall of polishing table 1 is provided with polishing plate quick replacement mechanism 2, polishing plate quick replacement mechanism 2 can realize the function of quick replacement polishing plate 11.
[0033] Specifically, the polishing table 1 is the supporting basis of the whole device. When the driving motor 3 is started, the output end drives the rear rubber conveying auger 5 to rotate. Since the left side of the outer wall of each rubber conveying auger 5 is fixedly connected with a gear 7 and the two gears 7 are connected with each other, when the rear rubber conveying auger 5 rotates, the front rubber conveying auger 5 will rotate synchronously. The parts to be polished are put into the filler opening 9 in the middle of the top wall of the trapezoidal fixed frame 4, and the parts are conveyed to the left under the action of the two rubber conveying augers 5. The outer shell 8 arranged outside the rubber conveying auger 5 plays a role in protecting and guiding the conveying direction of the parts. The parts are conveyed to the polishing plate 11 arranged between the top wall of the polishing table 1 and the middle part of the bottom end of the two rubber conveying augers 5, and are polished under the action of the polishing plate 11. The polishing process is more uniform and efficient, which can effectively improve the surface quality of the parts. At the same time, the heat generated during the polishing process can be dissipated in time to avoid damage to the parts due to overheating. The polished parts are collected through the collection hole 12 arranged in the middle of the left side of the top wall of the polishing table 1 for subsequent processing, which facilitates the collection and arrangement of the parts and avoids the scattering of the polished parts to cause confusion. The whole device is powered by the driving motor 3, the rubber conveying auger 5 is used to convey the parts, the polishing plate 11 is used for polishing, and the collection hole 12 is used for collecting the polished parts, which realizes efficient polishing and orderly collection of the parts, greatly improves the production efficiency, and reduces the strength and error rate of manual operation.
[0034] Referring to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the polishing plate quick replacement mechanism 2 comprises a movable plate 201. The inner walls of the left and right sides of the polishing table 1 are provided with sliding grooves 202. The left and right sides of the movable plate 201 are fixedly connected with sliding rails 203. The two sliding rails 203 are respectively slidingly connected with the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 202, so as to realize the function of stable sliding of the movable plate 201 in the polishing table 1. The inner wall of the middle part of the movable plate 201 is fixedly connected with a limiting strip 204, so as to realize the function of strengthening the structural stability of the movable plate 201. The right side of the polishing plate 11 and the right side of the movable plate 201 are provided with threaded locking grooves 205. The upper two threaded locking grooves 205 and the lower two threaded locking grooves 205 are mutually attached. The inner walls of the plurality of threaded locking grooves 205 are threadedly connected with locking bolts 206, so as to realize the function of firmly fixing the polishing plate 11 on the movable plate 201. The bottom wall of the rear end of the movable plate 201 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate one 207. The inner bottom wall of the front side of the polishing table 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate two 208, so as to realize the function of limiting the position of the movable plate 201. The rear side of the movable plate 201 and the rear side of the polishing table 1 adjacent to each other are fixed through a fixing assembly, so as to realize the function of further fixing the movable plate 201.
[0035] Specifically, the inner wall of the polishing table 1 is provided with a sliding groove 202 on the left and right sides, and the left and right sides of the movable plate 201 are fixedly connected with sliding rails 203, and the two sliding rails 203 are respectively slidingly connected to the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 202. Such a design allows the movable plate 201 to stably slide within the polishing table 1. The inner wall of the movable plate 201 is fixedly connected with a limiting strip 204 in the middle, which can play a certain limiting and reinforcing role. The polishing plate 11 and the right side of the movable plate 201 are provided with threaded locking grooves 205, and the upper two threaded locking grooves 205 are in close contact with the lower two threaded locking grooves 205. The inner walls of the plurality of threaded locking grooves 205 are threadedly connected with locking bolts 206. The polishing plate 11 can be firmly fixed on the movable plate 201 through the locking bolts 206. The bottom wall of the movable plate 201 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate one 207 at the rear end, and the inner bottom wall of the polishing table 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate two 208 at the front side. The two limiting plates can further limit the position of the movable plate 201 to ensure its stability during use. The rear side of the movable plate 201 and the rear side of the polishing table 1 are fixed by a fixing assembly. When the polishing plate 11 needs to be replaced, the fixing assembly can be loosened, the movable plate 201 can be pulled out of the polishing table 1, and then the locking bolts 206 can be unscrewed, so that the polishing plate 11 can be quickly replaced. After replacement, the movable plate 201 is pushed back into the polishing table 1 and fixed by the fixing assembly and the locking bolts 206. The whole process is convenient and fast, which improves the work efficiency.
[0036] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 5 , the fixing assembly includes a plurality of fixing bolts 13, the outer walls of the left two fixing bolts 13 and the right two fixing bolts 13 are penetrated by a fixing plate 14, the front ends of the upper two fixing bolts 13 are penetrated into the rear side of the movable plate 201, and the front ends of the lower two fixing bolts 13 are penetrated into the rear side of the polishing table 1, which can realize the function of firmly connecting the movable plate 201 and the polishing table 1; the right side of the polishing table 1 is fixedly connected with a controller 15, the top wall of the controller 15 is fixedly connected with a tachometer 16 at the front side, the controller 15 can realize the function of controlling the polishing device, and the tachometer 16 can realize the function of displaying the running speed of the equipment;
[0037] Specifically, the fixed assembly can firmly connect the movable plate 201 with the rear side of the polishing table 1, ensure that the movable plate 201 will not move accidentally during polishing, ensure the stability of the position of the polishing plate 11, the controller 15 can control the entire polishing device, the tachometer 16 can display the speed of the driving motor 3 or other related components in real time, facilitate the operator to adjust the equipment operating parameters according to the actual situation, the protective shell 17 mainly plays a role in protecting the gear 7 and the operator, preventing external objects from accidentally colliding with the gear 7 and causing damage or injury, the heat dissipation groove 18 can promote air circulation and help dissipate the heat generated during polishing to avoid equipment failure due to overheating.
[0038] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 5 The bottom wall of the polishing table 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stand columns 19, and the bottom ends of the plurality of stand columns 19 are fixedly connected with anti-skid pads 20. The stand columns 19 can support the polishing table 1, and the anti-skid pads 20 can prevent the polishing table 1 from sliding.
[0039] Specifically, the stand column 19 is used to support the entire polishing table 1 and keep it at a stable working height. The anti-skid pads 20 can increase the friction between the stand column 19 and the ground to prevent the polishing device from sliding during work. The pulleys 21 are installed on the bottom wall of the movable plate 201, making it easier for the movable plate 201 to slide in the middle of the inner bottom wall of the polishing table 1, facilitating quick pulling out of the movable plate 201 when the polishing plate 11 needs to be replaced. The combination of the supporting legs 22 and the moving wheels 23 provides additional support and guidance during the process of pulling out or pushing in the movable plate 201 into the polishing table 1, further improving the stability and smoothness of the movement of the movable plate 201.
[0040] Working principle: the polishing table 1 is used as the supporting base of the whole device, and when the driving motor 3 is started, the output end drives the rear rubber conveying auger 5 to rotate, since the left side of the outer wall of the two rubber conveying augers 5 is fixedly connected with the gear 7 and the two gears 7 are connected with each other, when the rear rubber conveying auger 5 rotates, the front rubber conveying auger 5 will be driven to rotate synchronously, the parts to be polished are put into the filler opening 9 in the middle of the top wall of the trapezoidal fixed frame 4, and the parts are conveyed to the left under the action of the two rubber conveying augers 5, the outer shell 8 arranged outside the rubber conveying auger 5 plays a role in protecting and guiding the conveying direction of the parts, the parts are conveyed to the polishing plate 11 arranged between the top wall of the polishing table 1 and the middle part of the bottom end of the two rubber conveying augers 5, and are polished under the action of the polishing plate 11, the polishing process is more uniform and efficient, which can effectively improve the surface quality of the parts, and the heat generated during the polishing process can be dissipated in time to avoid damage to the parts due to overheating, and the polished parts are collected through the collection hole 12 arranged in the middle of the top wall of the polishing table 1, for subsequent processing, which facilitates the collection and arrangement of the parts, and can also avoid the mess caused by the scattering of the polished parts;
[0041] Moreover, the inner wall of the polishing table 1 is provided with a sliding groove 202 on the left and right sides, and the left and right sides of the movable plate 201 are fixedly connected with a sliding rail 203, and the two sliding rails 203 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the two sliding grooves 202, such a design makes the movable plate 201 can stably slide in the polishing table 1, the inner wall of the movable plate 201 is fixedly connected with a limiting strip 204 in the middle, which can play a certain limiting and reinforcing role, the right side of the polishing plate 11 and the movable plate 201 is provided with a threaded locking groove 205, the upper two threaded locking grooves 205 and the lower two threaded locking grooves 205 are mutually matched, the inner wall of the plurality of threaded locking grooves 205 is threadedly connected with a locking bolt 206, and the polishing plate 11 can be fixed on the movable plate 201 through the locking bolt 206, the bottom wall of the movable plate 201 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate one 207 at the rear end, and the inner bottom wall of the polishing table 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate two 208 at the front side, the two limiting plates can further limit the position of the movable plate 201 to ensure its stability during use, and the rear side of the movable plate 201 and the rear side of the polishing table 1 are fixed through a fixing assembly, when the polishing plate 11 needs to be replaced, the fixing assembly can be loosened, the movable plate 201 is pulled out from the polishing table 1, and then the locking bolt 206 is unscrewed, so that the polishing plate 11 can be quickly replaced, and after the replacement is completed, the movable plate 201 is pushed back into the polishing table 1.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, the made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A polishing device for spare parts production, comprising a polishing table (1), characterized in that: The top wall left side rear end of the polishing table (1) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (3), the top wall right side of the polishing table (1) is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal fixed frame (4), the left side of the trapezoidal fixed frame (4) is rotatably connected with two rubber conveying augers (5), the output end of the driving motor (3) is fixedly connected with the left end of the rear rubber conveying auger (5), the top wall left side front end of the polishing table (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (6), the outer walls left side of the two rubber conveying augers (5) are fixedly connected with gears (7), the two gears (7) are meshingly connected with each other, the outer sides of the two rubber conveying augers (5) are provided with housings (8), the top wall middle part of the trapezoidal fixed frame (4) is provided with a filling port (9), the bottom wall middle part of the trapezoidal fixed frame (4) is fixedly connected with a guide sliding plate (10), the top wall of the polishing table (1) and the bottom end middle parts of the two rubber conveying augers (5) are adjacently provided with a polishing plate (11), the top wall middle part left side of the polishing table (1) is provided with a collecting hole (12), the top wall of the polishing table (1) is provided with a polishing plate quick replacement mechanism (2), and the polishing plate quick replacement mechanism (2) is used for quickly replacing the aging polishing plate (11).
2. The polishing device for spare part production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The polishing plate quick replacement mechanism (2) comprises a movable plate (201), the inner walls left and right sides of the polishing table (1) are provided with sliding grooves (202), the left and right sides of the movable plate (201) are fixedly connected with sliding rails (203), the two sliding rails (203) are respectively slidably connected with the inner walls of the two sliding grooves (202), the inner wall middle part of the movable plate (201) is fixedly connected with a limiting strip (204), the right side of the polishing plate (11) and the right side of the movable plate (201) are provided with threaded locking grooves (205), the upper two threaded locking grooves (205) and the lower two threaded locking grooves (205) are mutually abutted, the inner walls of the plurality of threaded locking grooves (205) are threadedly connected with locking bolts (206), the bottom wall rear end of the movable plate (201) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate one (207), the inner bottom wall front side of the polishing table (1) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate two (208), and the rear side of the movable plate (201) and the rear side of the polishing table (1) are fixed through a fixing assembly.
3. The polishing device for spare parts production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a plurality of fixing bolts (13), the outer walls of the left two fixing bolts (13) and the right two fixing bolts (13) are all penetrated through with fixing plates (14), the front ends of the upper two fixing bolts (13) are all penetrated through the rear side of the movable plate (201), and the front ends of the lower two fixing bolts (13) are all penetrated through the rear side of the polishing table (1).
4. The polishing device for spare part production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the polishing table (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (15), and the top wall front side of the controller (15) is fixedly connected with a tachometer (16).
5. The polishing device for spare part production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top wall left side middle part of the polishing table (1) is fixedly connected with a protective shell (17), and the front and rear sides of the protective shell (17) are provided with a plurality of heat dissipation grooves (18).
6. The polishing apparatus for spare part production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the polishing table (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stand columns (19) at four corners, and the bottom ends of the plurality of stand columns (19) are fixedly connected with anti-skid pads (20).
7. The polishing apparatus for spare parts production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the movable plate (201) is fixedly connected with a plurality of pulleys (21), and the bottom ends of the plurality of pulleys (21) slide in the middle part of the inner bottom wall of the polishing table (1).
8. The polishing apparatus for spare parts production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the movable plate (201) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs (22) at the left and right ends of the front side, and the bottom ends of the plurality of supporting legs (22) are fixedly connected with moving wheels (23).