Magnetic ring induction blanking port and material suction machine
By combining a magnetic ring switch and a Hall sensor, accurate and stable detection of the material feeding process of the suction machine is achieved, solving the problems of photoelectric eye detection being susceptible to contamination and material properties, and improving the detection sensitivity and equipment durability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520076028.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-14
AI Technical Summary
The photoelectric eye detection method of existing suction machines is easily contaminated and damaged in harsh environments, resulting in a decrease in detection accuracy and a significant impact on the color of materials and surface reflectivity, which increases maintenance costs.
By combining a magnetic ring switch and a Hall sensor, the material feeding process is detected by monitoring changes in the magnetic field, thus avoiding dependence on the physical properties of the material and achieving non-contact detection.
It improves the accuracy and stability of material discharge detection, reduces maintenance frequency and cost, adapts to various material types, and enhances the durability and applicability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223804351U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to technical material suction machine blanking detection field, concretely relates to a magnetic ring induction blanking port and material suction machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Material suction machine is widely used in industrial automation field, especially in material conveying, processing and production line automation. As an important part of material suction machine, blanking detection is widely used in material proportioning and conveying, warehouse management and production line automation operation.
[0003] In the blanking work of material suction machine, it is required to accurately judge whether the material reaches the specified position or whether the blockage occurs, and the change of the material can be quickly responded, and the alarm or control signal is sent in time, so that the photoelectric eye detection mode is often used in the material suction machine, which is a kind of non-contact sensor technology, using light source emitter (such as light emitting diode LED) to emit light beam, the light beam is focused through lens system and projected on the detected object. When the material falls and blocks the light beam, the light is blocked, resulting in the decrease or disappearance of the light intensity received by the receiver (such as photoresistor, photodiode or phototransistor). According to the change of the light signal received by the receiver, the photoelectric eye can judge whether the material exists or whether it reaches the predetermined position, so as to trigger the corresponding control signal. Although the photoelectric eye detection mode can complete the detection of blanking, when the material color is dark or the surface is reflective, the change of the light intensity received by the receiver may not be obvious, thereby affecting the accuracy of detection. And because the photoelectric eye is exposed to harsh working environment for a long time, its light source emitter and receiver are easy to be contaminated and damaged. Therefore, the photoelectric eye needs to be cleaned and maintained regularly, which increases the maintenance cost of the equipment. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of magnetic ring induction blanking port and material suction machine, the combination of magnetic ring switch, magnet block and hall sensor is realized accurate detection to blanking process, and can not be influenced by dust, dirt and other environmental factors.
[0005] To realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of magnetic ring induction blanking port, for the blanking detection of vacuum material suction machine body, including the auxiliary feeding equipment of its outside and the material receiving hopper, the vacuum material suction machine body is provided with the magnetic ring induction mechanism for detecting blanking.
[0006] The magnetic ring induction mechanism includes the material outlet assembly of the material guide in the vacuum material suction machine body and the induction assembly for detecting blanking.
[0007] The material outlet assembly includes a material shielding plate movably arranged in the material receiving hopper, and a magnetic ring switch is arranged outside the material shielding plate.
[0008] The inductive assembly comprises a Hall sensor body for monitoring the magnetic field change generated by the magnetic ring switch.
[0009] Preferably, the discharging assembly further comprises a discharging pipe arranged at the bottom end of the vacuum material suction machine body, and a connecting seat is fixed outside the discharging pipe, and the material shielding plate is rotatably arranged in the connecting seat.
[0010] Preferably, the magnetic ring switch is arranged at the side of the material shielding plate close to the connecting seat.
[0011] Preferably, the magnetic ring switch is arranged with a first magnet block capable of generating a stable magnetic field.
[0012] Preferably, the inductive assembly further comprises a first annular plate arranged outside the material receiving hopper, a support column arranged at the top end of the first annular plate, a second annular plate arranged at the top end of the support column, a connecting frame arranged outside the support column, an adjusting screw movably arranged in the connecting frame, a connecting plate threadedly connected to the adjusting screw, and the Hall sensor body is arranged outside the connecting plate.
[0013] Preferably, a second magnet block is arranged at the side of the connecting plate close to the first magnet block.
[0014] Preferably, a sliding groove is arranged in the connecting frame for the adjusting screw to slide to adjust the transverse position of the connecting plate.
[0015] The utility model also includes a material suction machine, comprising a kind of magnetic ring induction blanking port of above.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a magnetic ring induction blanking port and a material suction machine, which have the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1、The magnetic ring induction blanking port and the material suction machine realize accurate detection of the blanking process through the combination of the magnetic ring switch, the magnet block and the Hall sensor. During the blanking process, the material shielding plate rotates under the action of the material gravity, thereby changing the magnetic field state. The Hall sensor can monitor the magnetic field change in real time and accurately transmit the signal to the external control device. This detection mechanism does not depend on the physical properties (such as color, shape, etc.) of the material, so it will not be affected by the detection accuracy of the dust such as plastic, effectively avoiding the occurrence of misjudgment.
[0018] 2、The magnetic ring induction blanking port and the material suction machine are based on magnetic field change, and physical contact or visual identification is not directly performed on the material, and therefore have strong adaptability. Regardless of the type, shape or color of the material, as long as the gravity of the material can trigger the rotation of the material shielding plate, accurate detection can be realized. In addition, the magnetic field detection is not affected by environmental factors such as dust and dirt, and therefore the complexity and frequency of daily maintenance are reduced. Even if dust or dirt accumulates on the surface of the device after long-term use, the accuracy of the detection result will not be affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A magnetic ring induction blanking port and a material suction machine of the utility model Figure 1 .
[0020] Figure 2 A magnetic ring induction blanking port and a material suction machine of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0021] Figure 3 A magnetic ring induction blanking port and a material suction machine of the utility model
[0022] Figure 4 A magnetic ring induction blanking port and a material suction machine of the utility model
[0023] Figure 5 A magnetic ring induction blanking port and a material suction machine of the utility model
[0024] Figure 6 A magnetic ring induction blanking port and a material suction machine of the utility model
[0025] In the figure: 1, the material receiving hopper; 2, the vacuum material suction machine body; 3, the magnetic ring induction mechanism; 31, the material discharging assembly; 311, the material discharging pipe; 312, the connecting seat; 313, the material shielding plate; 314, the magnetic ring switch; 315, the first magnet block; 32, the induction assembly; 321, the first annular plate; 322, the support column; 323, the second annular plate; 324, the connecting frame; 325, the adjusting screw; 326, the connecting plate; 327, the Hall sensor body; 328, the second magnet block; 4, the auxiliary feeding equipment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to further understand the characteristics, technical means and specific purposes and functions achieved by the utility model, the utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0027] Example one: please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a technical scheme: a magnetic ring induction blanking port for blanking detection of a vacuum material suction machine body 2, comprising a material receiving hopper 1 and its external auxiliary feeding equipment 4, and the vacuum material suction machine body 2 is provided with a magnetic ring induction mechanism 3 for detecting blanking.
[0028] The magnetic ring induction mechanism 3 comprises a material discharging assembly 31 for discharging material in the vacuum material suction machine body 2 and an induction assembly 32 for detecting blanking.
[0029] The material discharging assembly 31 comprises a material shielding plate 313 movably arranged in the material receiving hopper 1, and the material shielding plate 313 is externally provided with a magnetic ring switch 314.
[0030] The induction assembly 32 comprises a Hall sensor body 327 for monitoring the magnetic field change generated by the magnetic ring switch 314.
[0031] Further, the material discharging assembly 31 further comprises a discharging pipe 311 arranged at the bottom end of the vacuum material suction machine body 2, and the discharging pipe 311 is externally fixed with a connecting seat 312, and the material shielding plate 313 is rotatably arranged in the connecting seat 312. The rotation design of the material shielding plate 313 in the connecting seat 312 enables the material shielding plate 313 to quickly respond to the blanking and change the magnetic field state, thereby improving the sensitivity and real-time performance of the detection. At the same time, this design also facilitates the maintenance and replacement of the material shielding plate 313, thereby reducing the maintenance cost of the equipment.
[0032] Further, the magnetic ring switch 314 is specifically arranged on the side of the material shielding plate 313 close to the connecting seat 312. The close cooperation between the magnetic ring switch 314 and the material shielding plate 313 ensures that the magnetic field change can accurately reflect the rotation state of the material shielding plate 313, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the detection. This layout also reduces the misjudgment caused by magnetic field interference, thereby improving the overall performance of the equipment.
[0033] Further, the magnetic ring switch 314 is provided with a first magnet block 315 capable of generating a stable magnetic field. The stable magnetic field provided by the first magnet block provides a reliable detection reference for the Hall sensor body 327, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the magnetic field change. This design not only improves the detection precision, but also enhances the stability and anti-interference ability of the equipment.
[0034] Embodiment two: please refer to Figures 1-6And combined with embodiment one, further get, induction assembly 32 further includes the first annular plate 321 arranged outside the material receiving hopper 1, the top end of the first annular plate 321 is provided with a support column 322, the top end of the support column 322 is provided with a second annular plate 323, the support column 322 is provided with a connecting frame 324 outside, the connecting frame 324 is movably provided with an adjusting screw 325, the adjusting screw 325 is externally threadedly connected with a connecting plate 326, and the Hall sensor body 327 is arranged outside the connecting plate 326. Through the combination of the adjusting screw 325 and the connecting plate 326, the position of the Hall sensor body 327 is flexibly adjusted, so that the detection requirements of different materials and material falling speeds can be adapted. This design not only improves the flexibility and applicability of the equipment, but also reduces the adjustment cost of the equipment caused by material changes.
[0035] Further, the connecting plate 326 is provided with a second magnet block 328 close to one side of the first magnet block 315. The interaction between the second magnet block 328 and the first magnet block 315 enhances the change amplitude of the magnetic field, and improves the sensitivity of the Hall sensor body 327 to the change of the magnetic field. This design not only improves the accuracy and stability of detection, but also enhances the anti-interference ability of the equipment, so that the material falling port can work stably in complex environment.
[0036] Further, the connecting frame 324 is provided with a sliding groove for sliding the adjusting screw 325 to adjust the transverse position of the connecting plate 326. The design of the sliding groove enables the adjusting screw 325 to slide smoothly, so that the position of the Hall sensor body 327 can be quickly and accurately adjusted. This design not only improves the ease of use and operability of the equipment, but also reduces the detection error caused by improper adjustment, and improves the overall performance of the equipment.
[0037] The utility model also includes a material suction machine, including one kind of magnetic ring induction material falling port above. Through the integration of the magnetic ring induction material falling port, the material suction machine realizes accurate and stable detection of the material falling, improves production efficiency and product quality. At the same time, the material suction machine also has the advantages of high flexibility, high stability and low maintenance cost, and can meet the detection requirements of various material types, providing strong guarantee for the production of enterprises.
[0038] In actual operation process, first, by pulling the adjusting screw 325, it is slid smoothly in the sliding groove of the connecting frame 324. When the second magnet block 328 is aligned with the first magnet block 315, stop moving the adjusting screw 325. Then, rotate the connecting plate 326, so that it rotates outside the adjusting screw 325, thereby locking the position of the adjusting screw 325.
[0039] Subsequently, the vacuum suction machine body 2 starts to suck the material and release the material to the surface of the material cover plate 313. Under the action of the gravity of the material, the material cover plate 313 rotates in the connecting seat 312. This rotating action changes the magnetic field formed by the magnetic ring switch 314, the first magnetic block 315 and the second magnetic block 328. The Hall sensor body 327 can monitor the change of the magnetic field and transmit the corresponding signal to the external control device.
[0040] When the material falling process is completed, the position of the material cover plate 313 changes due to the loss of the gravity of the material, thereby changing the magnetic field formed between the first magnetic block 315 and the second magnetic block 328. This change of the magnetic field is also captured by the Hall sensor body 327 and a signal is generated, thereby completing the detection of the whole material falling process.
[0041] The above embodiment only expresses one or several embodiments of the present application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A magnetic ring induction blanking gate for detecting the blanking of a vacuum blanking machine body (2) comprising a receiving hopper (1) and auxiliary feeding equipment (4) outside it, characterized in that, The vacuum material suction machine body (2) is provided with a magnetic ring induction mechanism (3) for detecting the falling material; The magnetic ring induction mechanism (3) comprises a material discharging assembly (31) for discharging the material in the vacuum material suction machine body (2) and an induction assembly (32) for detecting the falling material; The material discharging assembly (31) comprises a material shielding plate (313) movably arranged in the material receiving hopper (1), and a magnetic ring switch (314) is arranged outside the material shielding plate (313); The induction assembly (32) comprises a Hall sensor body (327) for monitoring the magnetic field change generated by the magnetic ring switch (314).
2. A magnetic ring induction dunnvent according to claim 1, wherein: The material discharging assembly (31) further comprises a material discharging pipe (311) arranged at the bottom end of the vacuum material suction machine body (2), and a connecting seat (312) is fixedly arranged outside the material discharging pipe (311), and the material shielding plate (313) is rotatably arranged in the connecting seat (312).
3. A magnetic ring induction dunnvent according to claim 2, wherein: The magnetic ring switch (314) is arranged on the side of the material shielding plate (313) close to the connecting seat (312).
4. The magnetic ring induction dunnvent according to claim 1, wherein: The magnetic ring switch (314) is provided with a first magnet block (315) capable of generating a stable magnetic field.
5. The magnetic ring induction dunnvent according to claim 1, wherein: The induction assembly (32) further comprises a first annular plate (321) arranged outside the material receiving hopper (1), a support column (322) arranged at the top end of the first annular plate (321), a second annular plate (323) arranged at the top end of the support column (322), a connecting frame (324) arranged outside the support column (322), an adjusting screw (325) movably arranged in the connecting frame (324), a connecting plate (326) threadedly connected to the outside of the adjusting screw (325), and a Hall sensor body (327) arranged outside the connecting plate (326).
6. A magnetic ring induction dunnvent according to claim 5, wherein: A second magnet block (328) is arranged on the side of the connecting plate (326) close to the first magnet block (315).
7. A magnetic ring induction dunnvent according to claim 5, wherein: A sliding groove is formed in the connecting frame (324) for sliding of the adjusting screw (325) to adjust the transverse position of the connecting plate (326).
8. A suction device, characterized in that The magnetic ring induction material falling port comprises the magnetic ring induction mechanism according to any one of claims 1-7.