Electric capstan capable of lighting
By improving the transmission system and lighting mechanism of the electric winch, the problems of overheating and uneven winding during long-term use or overload were solved, achieving stable operation of the equipment and safe lighting, and improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520618248.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing electric winches with lighting are prone to overheating during prolonged use or under overload, affecting the lifespan of the motor. Furthermore, uneven winding of the winch drum accelerates component wear and reduces work efficiency.
An electric winch structure was designed, comprising a drive gear, a driven gear, a transmission shaft, a reciprocating threaded rod, and a lighting mechanism. The transmission system ensures uniform collection of steel wire and provides illumination when light is insufficient, preventing equipment damage and safety accidents.
It achieves uniform collection of steel wire, ensures normal equipment operation, prevents overheating and wear, improves work efficiency, and provides lighting in low light conditions to ensure safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223804791U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to electric capstan technology field especially, relates to a kind of illumination electric capstan. BACKGROUND
[0002] Electric capstan is a kind of through electric motor drive, realizes cable take-up function, often be applied to the mechanical equipment of traction, tow or lifting heavy operation, when operator presses the take-up button on control box, control system will drive electric motor forward rotation, the power generated by electric motor is decelerated and increased in torque after deceleration mechanism, is transmitted to reel, reel starts rotating, cable is wound on reel, realizes take-up action, can be connected with the heavy object to the direction of capstan traction or lifting, and when pressing the release button, electric motor reverses, reel reverses rotation, cable is released from reel, so that heavy object can move away from capstan.In the whole process, the speed of take-up can be changed by adjusting control button or knob mode, and then the speed of take-up and release is controlled, electric capstan will be operated in dim environment, thus a kind of illumination electric capstan needs to be used.
[0003] The illumination electric capstan existing in the market at present is mainly composed of capstan main body, electric motor and lighting system, when using, it drives capstan to perform traction work on heavy object by electric motor, and uses lighting system to observe working condition, but when capstan is continuously used for a long time or overloaded, electric motor is prone to overheating, which not only affects the service life of electric motor, but also may cause electric motor to automatically stop and unable to continue working, in order to solve the above problems, the prior art only reduces the use of capstan without interruption for a long time, when feeling that the temperature of electric motor is too high, it is suspended, and electric motor is naturally cooled for a period of time before continuing operation, and the capstan reel take-up is not improved, in the process of capstan reel take-up, uneven take-up occurs, which causes the abrasion of acceleration component and affects the working efficiency of capstan, and cannot meet the use requirement. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of illumination electric capstan, aims at improving the problem that the capstan reel take-up is not improved in the prior art, uneven take-up occurs in the process of capstan reel take-up, which causes the abrasion of acceleration component and affects the working efficiency of capstan.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a kind of illuminable electric capstan, including bottom plate, the top surface right part front side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with transmission shaft, the outer wall of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with driving gear, the outer wall of the driving gear is engaged with belt one, the other side of the belt one is engaged with driven gear one, the middle part of the driven gear one is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, the outer wall rear side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with winch, the outer wall of the winch is rotatably connected with steel wire, the outer wall front side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with driven gear two, the outer wall of the driven gear two is engaged with belt two, the left side of the belt two is engaged with driven gear three, the middle part of the driven gear three is fixedly connected with reciprocating screw rod, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod is threadedly connected with sliding block, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with limit block, the front and rear sides of the reciprocating screw rod are rotatably connected with support block, the bottom of the sliding block is slidably connected with sliding groove, the top surface right part rear side of the bottom plate is provided with lighting mechanism, and the lighting mechanism is used for illuminating when electric capstan works.
[0006] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The lighting mechanism includes main telescopic rod, the bottom of the main telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the top surface right part rear side of the bottom plate, the inside of the main telescopic rod is slidably connected with slave telescopic rod, the front top of the main telescopic rod is slidably connected with limit strip, the top of the slave telescopic rod is rotatably connected with rotating block, the top of the rotating block is fixedly connected with fixed block, the left side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with lampshade, and the inside of the lampshade is fixedly connected with lamp bulb.
[0008] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The front top of the main telescopic rod is provided with limit hole, the outer wall bottom of the main telescopic rod is fixedly connected with fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the top surface right part rear side of the bottom plate.
[0010] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The front side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft is slidably connected with limit rod, and the rear side of the motor is fixedly connected with stabilizing block.
[0012] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The middle part of the left and right sides of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two carrying handles, and the middle part of the outer wall of the carrying handle is fixedly connected with anti-skid sleeve.
[0014] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The top right part of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a battery, and the top right rear part of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a controller.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The top left rear part of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a nameplate, and a plurality of fixed screws are threadedly connected around the nameplate.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs, and the bottom of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad.
[0020] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1、 the utility model discloses, when using, the starting motor output power, the transmission shaft drives the driving gear rotation, and the driving gear rotation passes through the belt drive driven gear no.
[0022] 2、 the utility model discloses, when using the electric winch, if needing illumination, the operator can pull telescopic link to proper height and fixed, and the rotation block is adjusted to the illumination direction, and the illumination equipment is covered to the required area, and the use bulb illumination can help observation working condition when the light is insufficient, prevents the problem that the vision is limited, guarantees the normal operation of electric winch, prevents the safety accident. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 A bottom plate front side perspective view of the illuminable electric winch is provided for the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 A main telescopic link structure split drawing of the illuminable electric winch is provided for the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 A winch structure drawing of the illuminable electric winch is provided for the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 A fixed plate structure display drawing of the illuminable electric winch is provided for the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 A supporting block structure schematic view of the illuminable electric winch is provided for the utility model.
[0028] LEGEND:
[0029] 1, bottom plate; 2, lighting mechanism; 201, main telescopic rod; 202, telescopic rod; 203, limit strip; 204, rotating block; 205, fixed block; 206, lampshade; 207, bulb; 208, fixed plate; 209, limit hole; 3, motor; 4, transmission shaft; 5, driving gear; 6, belt one; 7, driven gear one; 8, rotating shaft; 9, winch; 10, steel wire; 11, driven gear two; 12, belt two; 13, driven gear three; 14, reciprocating threaded rod; 15, sliding block; 16, limit block; 17, support block; 18, sliding groove; 19, limit rod; 20, moving handle; 21, anti-skid sleeve; 22, battery; 23, controller; 24, stabilizing block; 25, nameplate; 26, fixing screw; 27, support leg; 28, anti-skid pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0031] Please refer to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model Figure 1 - the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of illumination electric winch, including bottom plate 1, the top surface right part front side of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with motor 3, the output of motor 3 is fixedly connected with transmission shaft 4, the outer wall of transmission shaft 4 is fixedly connected with driving gear 5, the outer wall of driving gear 5 is engagedly connected with belt one 6, the other side of belt one 6 is engagedly connected with driven gear one 7, the middle part of driven gear one 7 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 8, the outer wall rear side of rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with winch 9, the outer wall of winch 9 is rotatably connected with steel wire 10, the outer wall front side of rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with driven gear two 11, the outer wall of driven gear two 11 is engagedly connected with belt two 12, the left side of belt two 12 is engagedly connected with driven gear three 13, the middle part of driven gear three 13 is fixedly connected with reciprocating threaded rod 14, the outer wall of reciprocating threaded rod 14 is threadedly connected with sliding block 15, the top of sliding block 15 is fixedly connected with limit block 16, to ensure the position accuracy of sliding block 15 in reciprocating motion, the front and rear sides of reciprocating threaded rod 14 are rotatably connected with support block 17, to provide sufficient support force and stability, the bottom of sliding block 15 is slidably connected with sliding groove 18, to realize the linear or curved motion of sliding block 15, the top surface right part rear side of bottom plate 1 is provided with lighting mechanism 2, lighting mechanism 2 is used to illuminate when electric winch works;
[0032] Specific, the top right part of the bottom plate 1 front side is designed to be fixedly connected with motor 3, the output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with transmission shaft 4, the outer wall of transmission shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 5, the outer wall of the driving gear 5 is engaged with the belt 6, the other side of the belt 6 is engaged with the driven gear 7. The middle part of the driven gear 7 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 8, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with the winding reel 9, the outer wall of the winding reel 9 is rotatably connected with the steel wire 10, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with the driven gear 11. The outer wall of the driven gear 11 is engaged with the belt 12, the left side of the belt 12 is engaged with the driven gear 13, the middle part of the driven gear 13 is fixedly connected with the reciprocating threaded rod 14, the outer wall of the reciprocating threaded rod 14 is threadedly connected with the sliding block 15, the top of the sliding block 15 is fixedly connected with the limit block 16, so as to ensure the position accuracy of the sliding block 15 in reciprocating motion. The front and back sides of the reciprocating threaded rod 14 are rotatably connected with the support block 17 to provide sufficient support force and stability. The bottom of the sliding block 15 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 18, which is linear or curved, according to the actual application requirement, to realize the linear or curved motion of the sliding block 15.
[0033] Please refer to the attached Figure 2 - attached Figure 3 The lighting mechanism 2 includes a main telescopic rod 201, the bottom of the main telescopic rod 201 is fixedly connected with the top right part of the back side of the bottom plate 1, this connection mode ensures the stability of the main telescopic rod 201 and can bear a certain force, the inside of the main telescopic rod 201 is slidably connected with a telescopic rod 202, this design makes the whole structure telescopic, so as to adapt to different use requirements. The front top of the main telescopic rod 201 is slidably connected with a limiting strip 203, the limiting strip 203 limits the telescopic range of the telescopic rod 202 to prevent excessive telescopic from causing structural damage. The top of the telescopic rod 202 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 204, the top of the rotating block 204 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 205, this design makes the telescopic rod 202 rotate flexibly, so as to realize more complex actions. The left side of the fixed block 205 is fixedly connected with a lampshade 206, the inside of the lampshade 206 is fixedly connected with a bulb 207, this design makes the bulb 207 protected by the lampshade 206, avoiding direct exposure, and also can provide uniform light. The front top of the main telescopic rod 201 is provided with a limiting hole 209 to prevent excessive telescopic from causing structural damage. The outer wall of the bottom of the main telescopic rod 201 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 208, the fixed plate 208 is fixedly connected with the top right part of the back side of the bottom plate 1, this design makes the whole structure more stable and can bear greater force.
[0034] Specifically, the bottom of the main telescopic rod 201 is designed to be fixedly connected with the top right rear side of the bottom plate 1, and this connection mode ensures the stability of the main telescopic rod 201 and can withstand a certain force. The inside of the main telescopic rod 201 is designed to be slidably connected with the telescopic rod 202, and this design makes the whole structure telescopic, so as to adapt to different use requirements. The front top of the main telescopic rod 201 is also slidably connected with the limiting strip 203, and the limiting strip 203 limits the telescopic range of the telescopic rod 202 to prevent the telescopic rod 202 from being excessively telescopic and causing damage to the structure. The top of the telescopic rod 202 is designed to be rotatably connected with the rotating block 204, and the top of the rotating block 204 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 205. This design makes the telescopic rod 202 flexible, so as to realize more complex actions. The left side of the fixed block 205 is fixedly connected with the lamp shade 206, and the inside of the lamp shade 206 is fixedly connected with the lamp bulb 207. This design makes the lamp bulb 207 protected by the lamp shade 206, avoiding direct exposure to the outside, while also being able to provide uniform light. The front top of the main telescopic rod 201 is provided with a limiting hole 209, which limits the telescopic range of the telescopic rod 202 to prevent the telescopic rod 202 from being excessively telescopic and causing damage to the structure. The bottom of the outer wall of the main telescopic rod 201 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 208, and the fixed plate 208 is fixedly connected with the top right rear side of the bottom plate 1. This design makes the whole structure more stable and can withstand greater force.
[0035] Please refer to the attached Figure 3 - attached Figure 4 The middle part of the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with two moving handles 20, which not only provide stable gripping points, but also ensure the safety and comfort of the user's hands during the moving process. The middle part of the outer wall of the moving handle 20 is fixedly connected with the anti-skid sleeve 21. The right front side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the battery 22, which provides the necessary power source for the device. The right rear side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the controller 23, which is responsible for managing the running state of the device.
[0036] Specifically, the bottom plate 1 is designed for easy carrying, so two carrying handles 20 are fixedly connected to the middle of the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1. These carrying handles 20 not only provide a secure grip, but also increase the friction when holding by the anti-skid sleeve 21 fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall, thereby ensuring the safety and comfort of the user's hands during carrying. In order to ensure the mobility and functionality of the device, the top right side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a battery 22, which provides the necessary power source for the device. Immediately behind the battery 22, the top right side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a controller 23, which is responsible for managing the operating state of the device, including but not limited to the switching of the power supply, the adjustment of the speed, and the selection of various operating modes. Such a design makes the device not only easy to carry, but also easy to operate, and the user can easily control the operation of the device.
[0037] Please refer to the attached Figure 3 - attached Figure 5 The outer wall of the rotating shaft 8 is slidably connected to a limiting rod 19 on the front side. This design allows the rotating shaft 8 to be effectively limited during operation, ensuring the accuracy of its movement. The rear side of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to a stabilizing block 24, which enhances the stability of the motor 3 and prevents unnecessary vibration during operation. The top left rear side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a nameplate 25, which usually marks the relevant information of the device for easy identification and use by the user. The nameplate 25 is threadedly connected to a plurality of fixing screws 26 around its periphery. These fixing screws 26 serve to firmly fix the nameplate 25 to the bottom plate 1, preventing it from falling off. The bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a plurality of support legs 27 around its periphery. These support legs 27 can effectively support the entire device, preventing it from tilting or collapsing. The bottom of the support leg 27 is fixedly connected to an anti-skid pad 28, which serves to provide sufficient friction when the device is placed on different ground, preventing the device from sliding and ensuring the safety of use.
[0038] Specific, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 8 front side design as a slideable connection limit rod 19, such design makes the rotating shaft 8 in the working process can be effectively limited, ensure the accuracy of its movement, the rear side of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing block 24, the role of this stabilizing block 24 is to enhance the stability of the motor 3, avoid unnecessary vibration in the working process, the top surface of the left rear side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a nameplate 25, the nameplate 25 will usually mark the relevant information of the equipment, facilitate user identification and use, the four around the nameplate 25 are threadedly connected with a plurality of fixed screws 26, the role of these fixed screws 26 is to firmly fix the nameplate 25 on the bottom plate 1, prevent it from falling off, in order to ensure the stability and safety of the whole equipment, the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of support legs 27 around, these support legs 27 can effectively support the whole equipment, prevent it from tilting or collapse, the bottom of each support leg 27 is also fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad 28, the role of the anti-skid pad 28 is that when the equipment is placed on different ground, it can provide enough friction to prevent the equipment from sliding and ensure the safety of use.
[0039] Working principle: when using, when traction is needed, start the motor 3, the output power drives the transmission shaft 4 to rotate, the transmission shaft 4 rotates to drive the driving gear 5 to rotate, the driving gear 5 rotates to drive the driven gear one 7 to rotate through the belt one 6, the driven gear one 7 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 rotates to drive the winch 9 to rotate, the winch 9 rotates to collect the steel wire 10, realizing traction, at the same time, the rotating shaft 8 rotates to drive the driven gear two 11 to rotate, the driven gear two 11 rotates to drive the driven gear three 13 to rotate through the belt two 12, the driven gear three 13 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod 14 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 14 rotates to drive the sliding block 15 to reciprocate on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 14, and the limit block 16 limits the collection of the steel wire 10, realizing uniform collection of the steel wire 10, avoiding uneven winding of the cable on the winch 9, causing uneven stress on the winch 9 during rotation, causing damage to the equipment and affecting use;
[0040] In the process of the electric winch working, if the lighting is needed, the operator can pull the telescopic rod 202 from the inside of the main telescopic rod 201 upward to the appropriate height and fix it with the limiting strip 203, the operator rotates the rotating block 204 to adjust to the required direction, so that the lighting device can cover the area that needs lighting, and the lighting can be realized by using the bulb 207, which can ensure that the working condition of the electric winch can be seen in the environment with insufficient light, avoid the potential problems caused by the blocked view, so as to ensure the normal operation of the electric winch and prevent safety accidents caused by improper operation or equipment failure.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An illuminable electric winch comprising a base plate (1), characterised in that: The top right part of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (3), the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (4), the outer wall of the transmission shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (5), the outer wall of the driving gear (5) is meshedly connected with a belt one (6), the other side of the belt one (6) is meshedly connected with a driven gear one (7), the middle part of the driven gear one (7) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (8), the outer wall rear side of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a winding capstan (9), the outer wall of the winding capstan (9) is rotatably connected with a steel wire (10), the outer wall front side of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a driven gear two (11), the outer wall of the driven gear two (11) is meshedly connected with a belt two (12), the left side of the belt two (12) is meshedly connected with a driven gear three (13), the middle part of the driven gear three (13) is fixedly connected with a reciprocating threaded rod (14), the outer wall of the reciprocating threaded rod (14) is threadedly connected with a sliding block (15), the top of the sliding block (15) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (16), the front and rear sides of the reciprocating threaded rod (14) are rotatably connected with a supporting block (17), the bottom of the sliding block (15) is slidably connected with a sliding groove (18), the top right rear side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with an illumination mechanism (2), and the illumination mechanism (2) is used for illuminating the electric capstan when working.
2. An illuminated electric winch according to claim 1, characterised in that: The illumination mechanism (2) comprises a main telescopic rod (201), the bottom of the main telescopic rod (201) is fixedly connected with the top right rear side of the bottom plate (1), the inside of the main telescopic rod (201) is slidably connected with a slave telescopic rod (202), the front top of the main telescopic rod (201) is slidably connected with a limiting strip (203), the top of the slave telescopic rod (202) is rotatably connected with a rotating block (204), the top of the rotating block (204) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (205), the left side of the fixed block (205) is fixedly connected with a lampshade (206), and the inside of the lampshade (206) is fixedly connected with a lamp bulb (207).
3. An illuminated electric winch according to claim 2, characterised in that: The front top of the main telescopic rod (201) is provided with a limiting hole (209), the outer wall bottom of the main telescopic rod (201) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (208), and the fixed plate (208) is fixedly connected with the top right rear side of the bottom plate (1).
4. An illuminated electric winch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall front side of the rotating shaft (8) is slidably connected with a limiting rod (19), and the rear side of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a stabilizing block (24).
5. An illuminated electric winch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with two carrying handles (20), and the outer wall middle part of the carrying handle (20) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid sleeve (21).
6. An illuminated electric winch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top right part of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a storage battery (22), and the top right rear side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (23).
7. An illuminated electric winch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top left rear side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a nameplate (25), and the periphery of the nameplate (25) is threadedly connected with a plurality of fixed screws (26).
8. An illuminated electric winch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs (27), and the bottom of the supporting leg (27) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad (28).