Steel stand column pile foundation structure
By combining the design of inner and outer steel plates and shear plates, the problem of tilting or shifting of steel column pile foundations during insertion is solved, thereby improving the stability and bearing capacity of steel column pile foundations.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422812844.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
In existing steel column pile foundation structures, the gap between the positioning plate and the inner wall of the pile hole can lead to the risk of the steel column tilting or shifting, affecting stability and bearing capacity.
The design employs a combination of an inner ring steel plate, an outer ring steel plate, a shear plate, and grouting holes to ensure that the steel column does not tilt or shift when inserted into the concrete pile foundation. The gaps are filled with grouting concrete to enhance stability and load-bearing capacity.
This effectively prevents the steel columns from tilting or shifting during insertion, improves the stability and shear resistance of the steel column pile foundation, simplifies the construction process, and enhances the overall load-bearing capacity of the structure.
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Figure CN223805567U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to steel stand column technical field, concretely is a kind of steel stand column pile foundation structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Steel stand column pile foundation is to use steel stand column as vertical support structure, and it is fixed to underground by pile foundation to bear the load of building, and it is a kind of foundation form.The bearing capacity of steel stand column pile foundation is higher, and it can bear larger vertical and horizontal load, and it is suitable for high-rise building, bridge, large equipment foundation and other occasions that need to bear larger load.
[0003] The existing steel stand column pile foundation structure, such as the patent with the authorization announcement number CN213296414U, discloses a steel stand column pile foundation structure, which comprises: a concrete base, which is located at the bottom of the pile hole; a steel stand column, the bottom of which is embedded in the concrete base, the top of which protrudes out of the pile hole and is arranged vertically, and the outer periphery of which is provided with a positioning plate, which is in the form of a circular ring; a filling layer, which is filled between the steel stand column and the pile hole, and the positioning plate is clamped in the filling layer.
[0004] The steel stand column pile foundation structure provided by the technical scheme of the utility model has good stability.
[0005] In the above-mentioned related technology, the inclination or deviation of the steel stand column can be avoided through the cooperation of the positioning plate and the filling layer; however, since there is a gap between the positioning plate and the inner wall of the pile hole, the steel stand column may be inclined or deviated before the filling layer is filled, and therefore, a steel stand column pile foundation structure is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a steel stand column pile foundation structure to solve the problems proposed in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] The utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a steel stand column pile foundation structure, which comprises a pile hole, a concrete pile foundation located at the bottom of the pile hole and a steel stand column body embedded in the concrete pile foundation, and further comprises:
[0008] An annular inner steel plate is fixed to the lower end proximal portion of the steel stand column body;
[0009] An annular outer steel plate is located at the periphery of the annular inner steel plate and is in close contact with the pile hole;
[0010] A plurality of shear plates are fixed between the annular inner steel plate and the annular outer steel plate along the circumferential direction of the annular inner steel plate at equal intervals;
[0011] A plurality of pouring holes are equidistantly arranged on the steel column body along the circumferential direction of the steel column body, each pouring hole is located at the inner periphery of the annular inner steel plate, and the upper and lower ends of each pouring hole extend to the outside of the annular inner steel plate.
[0012] Optionally, the pouring hole is a long strip arranged along the axial direction of the steel column body, and the annular inner steel plate and the annular outer steel plate are equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the pouring hole.
[0013] Optionally, the shear plates and the pouring holes are staggered.
[0014] Optionally, a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected between two adjacent shear plates in the upper and lower directions, and each reinforcing rib is arranged along the axial direction of the steel column body.
[0015] Optionally, a fixing rod is arranged in the steel column body along the axial direction and located on the inner side of the pouring hole, a plurality of connecting pieces are equidistantly fixed on the fixing rod along the axial direction, and one end of each connecting piece away from the fixing rod is fixed to the inner side of the steel column body.
[0016] Optionally, the connecting piece comprises a plurality of shear rods equidistantly fixed between the steel column body and the fixing rod along the circumferential direction of the fixing rod, and each shear rod is staggered with each pouring hole.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the steel column pile foundation structure has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The annular inner steel plate, the annular outer steel plate, the shear plate and the pouring hole are arranged, when the steel column body is inserted into the poured concrete pile foundation, the annular outer steel plate is attached to the pile hole, so that the steel column body can be prevented from tilting or deviating. After the steel column body is inserted into place, the steel column body is poured with concrete, the concrete can flow into the gap between the steel column body and the pile hole through the pouring hole, and the stability of the steel column body can be ensured without additional filling layer. In addition, the cooperation of the annular inner steel plate, the annular outer steel plate and the shear plate can ensure the bearing capacity of the steel column body structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Fig. 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0020] Fig. 2 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model steel column body outside;
[0021] Fig. 3 It is a perspective view of the utility model steel column body;
[0022] Fig. 4 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model steel column body inside.
[0023] In the figure: 1, pile hole; 2, concrete pile foundation; 3, steel column body; 4, annular inner steel plate; 5, annular outer steel plate; 6, shear plate; 7, pouring hole; 8, reinforcing bar; 9, fixing rod; 10, connecting piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0025] Embodiment: Please refer to Figs. 1 to 4 A steel column pile foundation structure, comprising a pile hole 1, a concrete pile foundation 2 located at the bottom of the pile hole 1 and a steel column body 3 embedded in the concrete pile foundation 2, the upper end of the steel column body 3 extends out of the pile hole 1, which can provide stable supporting force to ensure the stability and safety of the building.
[0026] The embodiment also comprises an annular inner steel plate 4, an annular outer steel plate 5, a plurality of shear plates 6 and a plurality of pouring holes 7.
[0027] In the embodiment, the annular inner steel plate 4 is fixed to the lower end of the steel column body 3 near the end portion, and the annular inner steel plate 4 is located above the concrete pile foundation 2, which does not affect the insertion of the steel column body 3 into the concrete pile foundation 2.
[0028] Specifically, the annular outer steel plate 5 is located at the periphery of the annular inner steel plate 4 and is attached to the pile hole 1. The plurality of shear plates 6 are fixed between the annular inner steel plate 4 and the annular outer steel plate 5 along the circumference of the annular inner steel plate 4 at equal intervals. When the steel column body 3 is inserted into the concrete pile foundation 2, the cooperation of the annular inner steel plate 4, the annular outer steel plate 5 and the plurality of shear plates 6 can prevent the steel column body 3 from tilting or deviating.
[0029] It should be noted that the plurality of pouring holes 7 are provided on the steel column body 3 along the circumference of the steel column body 3 at equal intervals, and each pouring hole 7 is located in the inner periphery of the annular inner steel plate 4, and the upper and lower ends of each pouring hole 7 extend out of the annular inner steel plate 4. After the steel column body 3 is inserted into the concrete pile foundation 2, concrete is poured into the steel column body 3, and part of the concrete will enter the gap between the steel column body 3 and the pile hole 1 through the pouring hole 7, thereby filling the gap between the steel column body 3 and the pile hole 1, so that the steel column body 3 will not tilt or deviate, improving the stability.
[0030] In the embodiment, the pouring hole 7 is long strip-shaped and arranged along the axial direction of the steel column body 3, which facilitates the concrete to enter the gap between the steel column body 3 and the pile hole 1. The annular inner steel plate 4 and the annular outer steel plate 5 are both arranged at intervals along the length direction of the pouring hole 7, which can provide stable support for the steel column body 3.
[0031] Preferably, the shear plates 6 are staggered with the pouring holes 7, which can ensure the shear capacity of the steel column body 3. Meanwhile, the existence of the shear plates 6 does not easily affect the concrete to enter the gap between the steel column body 3 and the pile hole 1 through the pouring hole 7.
[0032] It is worth mentioning that the reinforcing bars 8 are fixedly connected between the two adjacent shear plates 6 above and below, and each reinforcing bar 8 is arranged along the axial direction of the steel column body 3. Through the cooperation of the shear plates 6 and the reinforcing bars 8, the shear capacity of the steel column body 3 can be ensured, and the uplift capacity of the steel column body 3 can be improved.
[0033] Since the pouring hole 7 is arranged on the steel column body 3, in order to further ensure the shear capacity of the steel column body 3, the following design is made:
[0034] The steel column body 3 is arranged with a fixed rod 9 inside along the axial line and located inside the pouring hole 7. A plurality of connecting pieces 10 are fixedly arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the fixed rod 9, and the end of each connecting piece 10 away from the fixed rod 9 is fixed to the inner side of the steel column body 3. Specifically, the connecting piece 10 comprises a plurality of shear rods fixedly arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the fixed rod 9 between the steel column body 3 and the fixed rod 9. The shear rods are staggered with the pouring holes 7, which can further ensure the shear capacity of the steel column body 3 and make the overall structure of the steel column body 3 more stable.
[0035] The working principle is as follows:
[0036] The lower end of the steel column body 3 is inserted into the poured concrete pile foundation 2. During the insertion process, the cooperation of the annular inner steel plate 4, the annular outer steel plate 5 and the shear plate 6 can prevent the steel column body 3 from tilting or deviating in the pile hole 1. After the steel column body 3 is inserted into place, the concrete is poured into the steel column body 3, and the concrete enters the gap between the steel column body 3 and the pile hole 1 through the pouring hole 7. After the concrete is filled, the concrete is allowed to solidify, which can ensure the shear capacity and the uplift capacity of the steel column body 3 under the action of the concrete, the shear plate 6, the reinforcing bar 8 and the connecting piece 10.
[0037] It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting; it is not intended to exclude myriad other embodiments of the present application that other inventors can develop based on the same general inventive concepts embodied by the described embodiments. That is, although the present application is described in terms of particular embodiments and implementations, it is to be understood that the terminology used is for the purpose of descriptive clarity and that it is intended to be limited only by the words recited in the appended claims. The scope of the present application shall be limited only by the claims.
[0038] While the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described with respect to particular embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Therefore, the scope of the application should not be limited by the embodiments, but should be defined only in accordance with the following claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A steel column pile foundation structure comprising a pile hole (1), a concrete pile foundation (2) located at the bottom of the pile hole (1), and a steel column body (3) embedded in the concrete pile foundation (2), characterized in that, Also included are: a ring-shaped inner steel plate (4) fixed to the lower end proximal portion of the steel column body (3); a ring-shaped outer steel plate (5) located on the periphery of the ring-shaped inner steel plate (4) and fitted with the pile hole (1); a plurality of shear plates (6) fixed between the ring-shaped inner steel plate (4) and the ring-shaped outer steel plate (5) along the circumference of the ring-shaped inner steel plate (4) at equal intervals; a plurality of pouring holes (7) provided on the steel column body (3) along the circumference of the steel column body (3) at equal intervals, each pouring hole (7) being located on the inner periphery of the ring-shaped inner steel plate (4), and the upper and lower ends of each pouring hole (7) extending to the outside of the ring-shaped inner steel plate (4).
2. A steel column pile foundation structure according to claim 1, wherein: The pouring hole (7) is a long strip-shaped hole provided along the axial direction of the steel column body (3), and the ring-shaped inner steel plate (4) and the ring-shaped outer steel plate (5) are each provided with three at equal intervals along the length direction of the pouring hole (7).
3. A steel column pile foundation structure according to claim 1, wherein: The shear plates (6) and the pouring holes (7) are distributed alternately.
4. A steel column pile foundation structure according to claim 1, wherein: A reinforcing rib (8) is fixed and connected between two adjacent shear plates (6) above and below, and each reinforcing rib (8) is provided along the axial direction of the steel column body (3).
5. A steel column pile foundation structure according to claim 1, wherein: A fixed rod (9) is provided inside the steel column body (3) along the axial direction and located on the inner side of the pouring hole (7), a plurality of connecting pieces (10) are fixed on the fixed rod (9) at equal intervals along the axial direction, and one end of each connecting piece (10) away from the fixed rod (9) is fixed to the inner side of the steel column body (3).
6. A steel column pile foundation structure according to claim 5, wherein: The connecting piece (10) includes a plurality of shear rods fixed between the steel column body (3) and the fixed rod (9) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the fixed rod (9), and each shear rod is distributed alternately with each pouring hole (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Steel stand column pile foundation structure
CN213296414U