Anti-dislocation assembly type building wallboard

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-dislocation assembly type building wallboard which comprises an assembly type wallboard body, a sealing block is installed on one side of the assembly type wallboard body, the two ends of the assembly type wallboard body are kept in a flat state through the sealing block, and sliding blocks are evenly installed at the top end of the assembly type wallboard body. And sliding grooves are formed in the sealing blocks and the fabricated wallboard main body. According to the anti-dislocation fabricated wall plate for the building, through the limiting structures, when the fabricated wall plate bodies are spliced, the multiple groups of fabricated wall plate bodies are assembled in a front-back sliding mode according to the step structures on the side faces during splicing, connection of sliding blocks and sliding grooves is achieved, and under the elastic reset effect of springs, limiting blocks and limiting grooves are connected; and the screw holes and the through grooves are in a vertical communication state, so that a worker can conveniently fix the assembly type wall plate main body, repeated position adjustment during splicing of the assembly type wall plate main body is avoided, construction workers can conveniently operate and construct, and the working efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled wallboard, specifically to an anti-misplacement assembled wallboard for building. BACKGROUND

[0002] Wallboard, a furniture component name in ancient times Ming and Qing dynasties, is located on both sides of furniture, and the vertical board is collectively referred to as "side board" or "wallboard". It refers to a building material, which is a building structure with a load-bearing system composed of walls and floors. The load-bearing wall of the wallboard structure can be made of bricks, blocks, prefabricated or cast-in-place concrete. According to the different materials and construction methods, it can be divided into three types: mixed structure, assembled large plate structure and cast-in-place wallboard structure.

[0003] Chinese patent authorization announcement number CN215054217U discloses an assembled heat insulation wallboard for building, which comprises an edge sealing element, the adjacent two sides of the edge sealing element are provided with a first through slot, one side of the edge sealing element is provided with a first wallboard, and one side of the first wallboard is provided with a limiting block. The assembled heat insulation wallboard for building is provided with an edge sealing element, a first through slot, a limiting block, a second through slot and a fixing plate. During actual installation, the wallboard is assembled, the limiting block is filled into the inner side of the second through slot, and then the adjacent wallboards are bolted with the fixing plate. When assembling the corners, the limiting block of the wallboard is filled into the first through slot of the edge sealing element, which is convenient to install, saves manpower and improves work efficiency. The water tank in the first wallboard can play a heat insulation role. The fire hydrant on one side of the first wallboard can not only facilitate the replacement of clean water in the water tank, but also can be used to extinguish open fires when a fire occurs. The above-mentioned prior art scheme has the following disadvantages: during the use of the assembled wallboard, the limiting block is connected with the second through slot, and the two connected assembled wallboards are fixed by the fixing plate and the round hole. Since there is no limiting structure during assembly, it is difficult to ensure that the round hole and the fixing plate are in the same vertical position when the two adjacent wallboards are spliced, which requires constant adjustment of the position of the assembled wall during the bolting process, which is not convenient for construction workers to operate and construct. Therefore, an anti-misplacement assembled wallboard for building is needed to solve the above-mentioned problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing an anti-misplacement assembled wallboard for building to solve the problem of lack of limiting structure during assembly, which requires constant adjustment of the position of the assembled wall during splicing, and increases the splicing difficulty.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an anti-misplacement assembly type building wallboard, including assembly type wallboard main part, one side of assembly type wallboard main part is installed the block, keep assembly type wallboard main part both ends in the flat state through the block, the top of assembly type wallboard main part is installed the sliding block evenly, the inside of block and the inside of assembly type wallboard main part are provided with the sliding slot, and the sliding slot is connected with the sliding block, the inside of block and assembly type wallboard main part are all provided with the limiting mechanism evenly, the staff is convenient to the installation of fixed bolt in later period, the inside of block and assembly type wallboard main part are all provided with the through slot, the inside of block and assembly type wallboard main part are all provided with the screw hole, and the fixed bolt is installed in the inside of screw hole, the fixed bolt all penetrates the inside of through slot, realize the splicing of two assembly type wallboard main parts connected and the fixed connection of assembly type wallboard main part and block, the inside of assembly type wallboard main part is installed wallboard base layer, and the both ends of wallboard base layer are provided with the sound insulation layer, the end of sound insulation layer away from wallboard base layer is provided with fireproof layer, and the inside of fireproof layer is provided with fireproof mechanism, improve the fireproof effect of assembly type wallboard main part whole.

[0006] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a receiving groove provided in the block and the assembly type wallboard main body, and the two ends of the receiving groove are respectively provided with a spring and a moving plate, the end of the moving plate away from the spring is provided with a limiting block, the inside of the sliding block is evenly provided with a limiting slot, and the limiting slot is connected with the limiting block, the two sides of the moving plate are provided with a guide block, the inside of the assembly type wallboard main body and the block is provided with a guide slot, and the guide slot is connected with the guide block.

[0007] Preferably, the receiving groove is provided with two groups in the inside of the assembly type wallboard main body, each group of the receiving groove is provided with two, the end of the limiting block away from the moving plate is provided with an arc shape.

[0008] Preferably, the thickness of the block is equal to the thickness of the assembly type wallboard main body, the cross section of the assembly type wallboard main body is provided with a trapezoidal shape, the side of the assembly type wallboard main body is provided with a ladder shape, and a plurality of assembly type wallboard main bodies are assembled by sliding forward and backward according to the ladder structure of the side when splicing.

[0009] Preferably, the size of the sliding block is matched with the size of the limiting slot, and the cross section of the sliding block and the cross section of the sliding slot are provided with a trapezoidal shape.

[0010] Preferably, the fireproof mechanism includes an installation groove provided in the fireproof layer, and a vermiculite plate is installed at the end of the installation groove away from the wallboard base layer, and a plurality of thorn needles are installed at the bottom end of the vermiculite plate, an explosion-proof film is installed in the installation groove below the thorn needle, the inside of the explosion-proof film is filled with a fire retardant, and a plurality of air vents are evenly provided in the inside of the assembly type wallboard main body, and the air vents are communicated with the inside of the installation groove.

[0011] Preferably, the sound insulation layer is uniformly provided with a filling groove inside, and the filling groove is filled with sound-absorbing cotton.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the wallboard for the anti-misplacement assembled building has the effects of realizing the misplacement splicing effect, improving the comprehensive performance of the assembled wallboard body, and enhancing the practicality of the assembled wallboard body.

[0013] When the assembled wallboard body is spliced, a plurality of assembled wallboard bodies are assembled by sliding forward and backward according to the stepped structure on the side, the connection of the sliding block and the sliding groove is realized, the limiting block and the limiting groove are connected under the elastic reset action of the spring, the threaded hole and the through slot are in a vertical communication state, the staff can be fixed conveniently, the position of the assembled wallboard body is not adjusted repeatedly when splicing, the construction workers can operate conveniently, and the work efficiency is improved effectively.

[0014] Further, the fixed bolt penetrates the through slot to realize the connection with the threaded hole, the stability of the assembled wallboard body when splicing and the connection between the assembled wallboard body and the sealing block is strengthened.

[0015] Further, the sliding block is installed at one end of the assembled wallboard body and the sealing block, the contact area of the assembled wallboard body when splicing is improved bidirectionally, and the stability after splicing is improved effectively.

[0016] The assembled wallboard body is in a two-surface usable state, when the vermiculite plate expands under heat, the thorn needle moves to the side of the explosion-proof film, the flame retardant in the explosion-proof film is pushed out through the air hole, the assembled wallboard body is protected to a certain extent, and the fire is prevented from increasing.

[0017] The sound-absorbing cotton in the filling groove absorbs and reduces the sound at both ends of the assembled wallboard body, improves the sound insulation effect of the assembled wallboard body as a whole, and protects the privacy of the user to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structure schematic view when the utility model is spliced.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a front view cross-sectional structure schematic view when the utility model is spliced. Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of A in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a front view cross-sectional structure schematic view when the utility model is spliced.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a front view cross-sectional structure schematic view when the utility model is spliced.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the sealing block of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the assembled wallboard main body of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, assembled wallboard main body; 2, fixed bolt; 3, sliding block; 4, sliding groove; 5, sealing block; 6, containing groove; 7, through groove; 8, air hole; 9, spring; 10, moving plate; 11, guide groove; 12, guide block; 13, limiting block; 14, limiting groove; 15, screw hole; 16, installation groove; 17, fireproof layer; 18, sound insulation layer; 19, wallboard base layer; 20, filling groove; 21, vermiculite plate; 22, thorn needle; 23, explosion-proof membrane; 24, flame retardant; 25, sound-absorbing cotton. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0027] Embodiment one

[0028] In order to solve the problem of stable connection between adjacent assembled wallboard main bodies 1 in the prior art, the following scheme is disclosed, and specific reference can be made to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6The system includes a prefabricated wall panel body 1. A sealing block 5 is installed on one side of the prefabricated wall panel body 1 to keep both ends of the prefabricated wall panel body 1 flat. Sliding blocks 3 are evenly installed on the top of the prefabricated wall panel body 1. Sliding grooves 4 are provided inside the sealing block 5 and the prefabricated wall panel body 1, and the sliding grooves 4 are connected to the sliding blocks 3. Through grooves 7 are provided inside the sealing block 5 and the prefabricated wall panel body 1. Screw holes 15 are provided inside the sealing block 5 and the prefabricated wall panel body 1, and fixing bolts 2 are installed inside the screw holes 15. All fixing bolts 2 penetrate the interior of the through groove 7 to achieve splicing of two connected prefabricated wall panel bodies 1 and fixed connection between the prefabricated wall panel body 1 and the sealing block 5; the thickness of the sealing block 5 is equal to the thickness of the prefabricated wall panel body 1, the cross section of the prefabricated wall panel body 1 is trapezoidal, the side of the prefabricated wall panel body 1 is stepped, and multiple sets of prefabricated wall panel bodies 1 are assembled by sliding back and forth according to the stepped structure of the side; the size of the slider 3 is matched with the size of the limiting groove 14, and the cross section of the slider 3 and the cross section of the sliding groove 4 are both trapezoidal.

[0029] In this embodiment, when the prefabricated wall panel body 1 needs to be spliced, multiple sets of prefabricated wall panel bodies 1 are assembled by sliding back and forth according to the stepped structure on the side, so as to realize the connection between the slider 3 and the slide groove 4, and the mutual interlocking connection enhances the stability after connection. The fixing bolt 2 is connected to the screw hole 15 through the through groove 7, and the double-sided fixing further enhances the stability when the prefabricated wall panel body 1 is spliced ​​and when the prefabricated wall panel body 1 is connected to the sealing block 5.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] This embodiment differs from Embodiment 1, and while maintaining a stable connection, it can also achieve the effect of misalignment to improve splicing efficiency. Specifically, as shown below... Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, both the sealing block 5 and the prefabricated wall panel body 1 are uniformly equipped with limiting mechanisms inside, which facilitates the installation of fixing bolts 2 by later workers. The limiting mechanism includes receiving grooves 6 set inside the sealing block 5 and the prefabricated wall panel body 1. Springs 9 and moving plates 10 are respectively installed at both ends inside the receiving grooves 6. Limiting blocks 13 are installed at the end of the moving plates 10 away from the springs 9. Limiting grooves 14 are uniformly set inside the sliders 3, and the limiting grooves 14 are all connected to the limiting blocks 13. Guide blocks 12 are installed on both sides of the moving plates 10. Guide grooves 11 are set inside the prefabricated wall panel body 1 and the sealing block 5, and the guide grooves 11 are all connected to the guide blocks 12. There are two sets of receiving grooves 6 inside the prefabricated wall panel body 1, and there are two receiving grooves in each set. The end of the limiting blocks 13 away from the moving plates 10 is arc-shaped.

[0032] In this embodiment, when the assembled wallboard body 1 is spliced, the sliding block 3 and the sliding groove 4 are connected in sliding mode, and under the elastic reset action of the spring 9, the moving plate 10 drives the limiting block 13 to move upward and is connected with the limiting groove 14, so that the screw hole 15 and the through groove 7 are in vertical communication state, which facilitates the staff to fix, avoids the assembled wallboard body 1 to adjust the position for many times when splicing, facilitates the construction workers to operate construction, and effectively improves the work efficiency.

[0033] Embodiment three

[0034] To solve the problem of improving the comprehensive performance of the assembled wallboard body 1 in the prior art, the following scheme is disclosed, and specific reference can be made to Figure 4 The wallboard base layer 19 is installed in the assembled wallboard body 1, both ends of the wallboard base layer 19 are provided with the sound insulation layer 18, the sound insulation layer 18 is provided with the fireproof layer 17 away from the wallboard base layer 19, and the fireproof layer 17 is provided with the fireproof mechanism, which improves the overall fireproof effect of the assembled wallboard body 1. The fireproof mechanism comprises the mounting groove 16 arranged in the fireproof layer 17, and the vermiculite plate 21 is arranged at the end of the mounting groove 16 away from the wallboard base layer 19, and the bottom end of the vermiculite plate 21 is uniformly provided with the thorn needle 22, the mounting groove 16 below the thorn needle 22 is provided with the explosion-proof film 23, and the explosion-proof film 23 is filled with the flame retardant 24, and the air hole 8 is arranged in the assembled wallboard body 1, and the air hole 8 is connected with the mounting groove 16; The sound insulation layer 18 is provided with the filling groove 20, and the filling groove 20 is filled with the sound-absorbing cotton 25.

[0035] In this embodiment, through the fireproof mechanism, the assembled wallboard body 1 is in a two-sided available state, when the vermiculite plate 21 expands due to heat, the thorn needle 22 moves to the side of the explosion-proof film 23, so that the flame retardant 24 in the explosion-proof film 23 is pushed out through the air hole 8 and covers the surface of the assembled wallboard body 1, which protects the assembled wallboard body 1 to a certain extent and avoids the fire from increasing, and the sound-absorbing cotton 25 in the filling groove 20 absorbs the sound at both ends of the assembled wallboard body 1, which improves the overall sound insulation effect of the assembled wallboard body 1, thereby improving the overall comprehensive performance of the assembled wallboard body 1.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-misplacement assembled wallboard for building, comprising an assembled wallboard body (1), a sealing block (5) is installed on one side of the assembled wallboard body (1), and the two ends of the assembled wallboard body (1) are kept in a flat state through the sealing block (5), characterized in that: The top end of the assembled wallboard body (1) is uniformly provided with a sliding block (3), the inside of the sealing block (5) and the inside of the assembled wallboard body (1) are provided with a sliding groove (4), and the sliding groove (4) is connected with the sliding block (3), the inside of the sealing block (5) and the inside of the assembled wallboard body (1) are uniformly provided with a limiting mechanism, which is convenient for the staff to install the fixing bolt (2) in the later period, the inside of the sealing block (5) and the inside of the assembled wallboard body (1) are provided with a through groove (7), the inside of the sealing block (5) and the inside of the assembled wallboard body (1) are provided with a threaded hole (15), and the inside of the threaded hole (15) is provided with a fixing bolt (2), the fixing bolt (2) penetrates the inside of the through groove (7), realizes the splicing of the two connected assembled wallboard bodies (1) and the fixed connection of the assembled wallboard body (1) and the sealing block (5), the inside of the assembled wallboard body (1) is provided with a wallboard base layer (19), and the two ends of the wallboard base layer (19) are provided with a sound insulation layer (18), the end of the sound insulation layer (18) away from the wallboard base layer (19) is provided with a fireproof layer (17), and the inside of the fireproof layer (17) is provided with a fireproof mechanism, which improves the fireproof effect of the assembled wallboard body (1).

2. The wall panel according to claim 1, wherein: The limiting mechanism comprises a containing groove (6) arranged in the sealing block (5) and the assembled wallboard body (1), and the two ends of the containing groove (6) are respectively provided with a spring (9) and a moving plate (10), the end of the moving plate (10) away from the spring (9) is provided with a limiting block (13), the inside of the sliding block (3) is uniformly provided with a limiting groove (14), and the limiting groove (14) is connected with the limiting block (13), the two sides of the moving plate (10) are provided with a guide block (12), the inside of the assembled wallboard body (1) and the sealing block (5) is provided with a guide groove (11), and the guide groove (11) is connected with the guide block (12).

3. The wall panel according to claim 2, wherein: The containing groove (6) is arranged in the inside of the assembled wallboard body (1) in two groups, each group of the containing groove (6) is provided with two, the end of the limiting block (13) away from the moving plate (10) is arranged in an arc shape.

4. The wall panel according to claim 1, wherein: The thickness of the sealing block (5) is equal to the thickness of the assembled wallboard body (1), the cross section of the assembled wallboard body (1) is arranged in a trapezoidal shape, the side of the assembled wallboard body (1) is arranged in a stepped shape, and a plurality of assembled wallboard bodies (1) are assembled by sliding forward and backward according to the stepped structure of the side when splicing.

5. The wall panel according to claim 1, wherein: The size of the sliding block (3) matches the size of the limiting groove (14), and the cross section of the sliding block (3) and the cross section of the sliding groove (4) are arranged in a trapezoidal shape.

6. The wall panel according to claim 1, wherein: The fireproof mechanism includes a mounting groove (16) arranged inside the fireproof layer (17), and a vermiculite plate (21) is mounted at one end of the mounting groove (16) away from the wallboard base layer (19), and the bottom end of the vermiculite plate (21) is uniformly provided with a thorn needle (22), the inside of the mounting groove (16) below the thorn needle (22) is uniformly provided with an explosion-proof film (23), and the inside of the explosion-proof film (23) is filled with a flame retardant (24), and the inside of the assembled wallboard body (1) is uniformly provided with a breathable hole (8), and the breathable hole (8) is in communication with the inside of the mounting groove (16).

7. The wall panel according to claim 1, wherein: The inside of the sound insulation layer (18) is uniformly provided with a filling groove (20), and the inside of the filling groove (20) is filled with sound-absorbing cotton (25).

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