Bamboo charcoal raw material pre-drying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bamboo charcoal manufacturing, in particular to a bamboo charcoal raw material pre-drying device which comprises a barrel, a separation assembly, stand columns, a top plate, an air cylinder, a moving rod and an extrusion plate. The interior of the barrel is hollow, and a drying chamber separation assembly is arranged and connected to the feeding end of the barrel; the separation assembly comprises a separation frame, the outer side of the separation frame is connected with a mounting piece, the interior is connected with an opening-closing piece, and a separation plate is connected above the opening-closing piece, connected with a moving piece c and provided with a through hole; the separation frame is divided into three layers by the opening and closing piece and the separation plate, namely a treatment chamber, a collection chamber and a feeding chamber from top to bottom, and the collection chamber is connected with a drainage pipe; the stand column is connected to the installation piece. The driving end of the air cylinder is connected with a movable rod, the movable rod is connected with an extrusion plate, and the extrusion plate is movably connected into the separation frame treatment chamber. The use function of the bamboo charcoal raw material pre-drying device is conveniently improved, the drying speed is increased, and the practicability of the bamboo charcoal raw material pre-drying device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to bamboo charcoal manufacturing technical field especially relates to a bamboo charcoal raw material pre-drying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Bamboo charcoal is a kind of charcoal that bamboo is burned at high temperature, and the finished product bamboo charcoal is loose and porous inside, the molecule is fine and porous, and it is hard, has very strong adsorption capacity, can be used to purify air, eliminate peculiar smell, absorb moisture and prevent mildew and inhibit bacteria and drive insects. Because the moisture content in the bamboo is relatively high, the bamboo needs to be dehydrated and dried before being burned, so as to remove the excess water in the bamboo

[0003] The Chinese patent with publication number CN211424945U discloses a bamboo charcoal raw material pre-drying device, which comprises a cylinder, a stirring mechanism and an exhaust mechanism. The cylinder is internally provided with a drying cavity, and an electric heating plate is arranged in the side wall of the cylinder. The stirring mechanism comprises a stirring plate and a driving motor, the stirring plate is arranged inside the drying cavity, one end of the stirring plate is connected with the driving motor outside the cylinder through a connecting shaft, and the other end is provided with a receiving hole; an air suction passage is arranged inside the stirring plate, the air suction passage is connected with the receiving hole, air suction holes are arranged on the stirring plate, and the air suction holes are connected with the air suction passage. The exhaust mechanism comprises an air suction pipe and a fan, one end of the air suction pipe is closed and inserted into the receiving hole, the other end of the fan is connected with the air inlet, air guide holes are arranged on the side wall of the air suction pipe, and the air suction pipe is connected with the receiving hole through the air guide holes. The bamboo charcoal raw material pre-drying device can improve the drying efficiency of bamboo charcoal raw materials and shorten the drying time.

[0004] The existing bamboo charcoal raw material pre-drying device adds raw materials into the cylinder and then performs drying treatment, but under the condition that the water content of the raw materials is high, direct drying by adding the raw materials into the cylinder can easily cause slow drying speed, reduce the pre-drying efficiency of bamboo charcoal raw materials, and reduce the use function and practicability of the bamboo charcoal raw material pre-drying device. SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the problems in the background art, a bamboo charcoal raw material pre-drying device is provided.

[0006] The utility model provides a bamboo charcoal raw material pre-drying device, which comprises a cylinder, a separation assembly, a stand, a top plate, a gas cylinder, a moving rod and an extrusion plate.

[0007] The hollow inside of the cylinder is set as a drying chamber

[0008] The separation assembly is connected to the feed end of the cylinder, and comprises a separation frame, a mounting member connected to the outside of the separation frame, an opening and closing member connected to the inside of the separation frame, a separation plate connected to the top of the opening and closing member, a moving member c connected to the separation plate, and a through hole provided in the separation plate.

[0009] The opening and closing piece and the separating plate divide the separating frame into three layers, which are a treatment chamber, a collecting chamber and a feeding chamber from top to bottom, and the collecting chamber is connected with a drain pipe.

[0010] The column is connected with the mounting piece; the upper end of the column is connected with a top plate, the top plate is connected with a gas cylinder, the driving end of the gas cylinder is connected with a moving rod, the moving rod is connected with a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is movably connected in the treatment chamber of the separating frame.

[0011] Preferably, the cylinder body is connected with a driving motor, the driving motor is connected with a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft is connected with a stirring plate, and the other end is provided with a containing hole; the stirring plate is internally provided with an air suction channel, the air suction hole is in communication with the containing hole, and the stirring plate is provided with an air suction hole in communication with the air suction hole.

[0012] Preferably, the cylinder body is connected with a fan, the fan is connected with an air suction pipe, and the other end of the air suction pipe is closed, the air suction pipe is provided with a gas guide hole in communication with the containing hole.

[0013] Preferably, the lower end of the cylinder body is provided with a discharge port connected with a discharge plug; an electric heating plate is arranged in the side wall of the cylinder body for heating the drying chamber, the cylinder body is connected with a hot gas channel passing through the cylinder body and in communication with the hot gas hole in the inner wall of the cylinder body.

[0014] Preferably, the mounting piece comprises a mounting block connected with the periphery of the separating frame and a support;

[0015] The mounting block is connected with a connecting block and is detachable, the connecting block is connected outside the feeding port of the cylinder body; and the support is used for supporting the column.

[0016] Preferably, the opening and closing piece comprises a control plate connected with a clamping plate, the clamping plate is connected in a clamping groove arranged on a connecting plate;

[0017] The connecting plate is connected with a moving piece a, and the control plate is connected with a moving piece b.

[0018] The moving piece b comprises a moving plate connected with an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is mounted outside the separating frame through a block and is detachable, and both sides of the inner wall of the separating frame are connected with supporting plates for supporting the separating plate, the control plate and the connecting plate.

[0019] Preferably, the moving piece a, the moving piece b and the moving piece c are of the same structure and are used for moving the control plate, the connecting plate and the separating plate.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the separating frame has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0021] The utility model discloses a through installing frame connection on the barrel feed port, the inside connection of installing frame opens and closes spare and baffle, makes open and close spare and baffle with installing frame inside from top to bottom into processing chamber, collection chamber and feeding chamber, first, the bamboo charcoal raw material of pre -drying is added on the separation board, so that in the separation chamber cooperation extruding plate, the moisture of raw material is extruded, and the moisture that extrudes flows through the through -hole collection chamber, and the collection chamber is connected drain pipe, and through drain pipe and is discharged, and after the moisture is discharged, the operation opens open and close spare, and uses the moving part c and moves the separation board to the outside, and the raw material falls into the barrel automatically from processing chamber, and the barrel dries the moisture of remaining, and the bamboo charcoal raw material pre -drying device use function is convenient to improve, and the drying speed is improved, and the bamboo charcoal raw material pre -drying efficiency is improved, and the bamboo charcoal raw material pre -drying device practicality is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of turning over and stirring board in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of separation assembly in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of open and close spare in the utility model.

[0026] Reference signs: 1, barrel;101, drive motor;102, turning over and stirring board;103, air inlet hole;104, fan;105, air suction pipe;107, hot gas passage;2, separation assembly;201, separation frame;202, mounting block;203, support;204, separation board;205, control board;206, clamping plate;207, connecting plate;208, moving part a;209, moving plate;210, electric telescopic rod;211, support plate;212, drain pipe;3, stand;4, top plate;5, air cylinder;6, extruding plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The specific embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure, and are not used to limit the present disclosure.

[0028] Example one

[0029] As Figure 1 - Figure 4The utility model provides a kind of bamboo charcoal raw material pre-drying device shown, comprising: cylinder 1, separation component 2, stand 3, top plate 4, pneumatic cylinder 5, moving rod and extruding plate 6;Cylinder 1 is hollowly arranged as drying chamber separation component 2, is connected on the feed end of cylinder 1;Separation component 2 includes separation frame 201, separation frame 201 outside connection mounting piece and inside connection opening-closing piece, opening-closing piece upper connection separation plate 204, separation plate 204 connection moving piece c and be provided with through-hole;Opening-closing piece and separation plate 204 divide separation frame 201 into three layers, respectively from top to bottom for treatment room, collection room and feed chamber, collection room connects drain pipe 212;Stand 3 is connected on mounting piece;The upper end of stand 3 connects top plate 4, top plate 4 connects pneumatic cylinder 5, pneumatic cylinder 5 drive end connects moving rod, moving rod connects extruding plate 6, extruding plate 6 is movably connected in the treatment room of separation frame 201.By the cooperation of separation component 2 and extruding plate 6, reach the moisture of bamboo charcoal raw material extrusion, then operate separation component 2 component, make raw material enter drying chamber again continue to dry, it is convenient to improve the use function of bamboo charcoal raw material pre-drying device, improve drying speed, improve bamboo charcoal raw material pre-drying efficiency, improve the practicality of bamboo charcoal raw material pre-drying device.

[0030] Further explanation, mounting piece includes the mounting block 202 connected on the periphery of separation frame 201 and support 203;Mounting block 202 is connected with connecting block, and can be detached, connecting block is connected on the outside of the feed port of cylinder 1;Support 203 is used for supporting stand 3 above.The separation frame 201 and cylinder 1 are connected by using flange bolt to pass through mounting block 202 and connecting block and connecting with nut, it is convenient to separate the moisture of bamboo charcoal raw material again continue to dry, it is convenient to improve pre-drying work efficiency.

[0031] Further explanation, opening-closing piece includes control plate 205, control plate 205 connects clamping plate 206, clamping plate 206 is connected in clamping groove, and clamping groove is arranged on connecting plate 207;Connecting plate 207 connects moving piece a 208, control plate 205 connects moving piece b;Moving piece b includes moving plate 209, moving plate 209 connects electric telescopic rod 210, and electric telescopic rod 210 is installed on the outside of separation frame 201 by block body, and can be detached, and the both sides of the inner wall of separation frame 201 are connected with support plate 211, for supporting separation plate 204, control plate 205 and connecting plate 207;Moving piece a 208, moving piece b and moving piece c are same in structure, for moving control plate 205, connecting plate 207 and separation plate 204.Block body is connected by screw and separation frame 201 reserved mounting hole thread, easy to operate, it is convenient to install moving piece.

[0032] Example two

[0033] As Figure 1 And Figure 2The utility model provides a kind of bamboo charcoal raw material pre-drying device, on the basis of above embodiment, the specific component of cylinder 1 is also detailed in the embodiment, and cooperation mode.

[0034] Further illustrate, cylinder 1 is connected drive motor 101, drive motor 101 is connected with connecting shaft, one end of connecting shaft is connected with flip stirring plate 102, and the other end is equipped with containing hole;Flip stirring plate 102 is internally provided with suction passage, suction hole and containing hole are communicated, flip stirring plate 102 is provided with suction hole 103, suction hole 103 and suction hole are communicated;Cylinder 1 is connected with fan 104 outside, fan 104 is connected with suction pipe 105 of air inlet end, and the other end of suction pipe 105 is closed, suction pipe 105 is provided with air guide hole and is communicated with containing hole through air guide hole;Cylinder 1 is provided with discharge port in lower end, and discharge port is connected with discharge plug;Electric heating plate is arranged in the sidewall of cylinder 1 and is used to heat drying chamber, cylinder 1 is connected with hot gas passage 107, and hot gas passage 107 passes through cylinder 1 and is communicated with hot gas hole of inner wall of cylinder 1.Cylinder 1 inside drying chamber and drive motor 101, connecting shaft and flip stirring plate 102 etc. are connected to form structure cooperation and use, it is convenient to heat in drying chamber, so that bamboo charcoal raw material in drying chamber is dried, and the discharge plug is opened, so that it is discharged from drying chamber, while cooperating with separation assembly 2 and extrusion plate 6, the working efficiency of bamboo charcoal raw material pre-drying is improved.

[0035] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the bamboo charcoal raw material pre-drying device is used, the separation plate 204, the control plate 205 and the connecting plate 207 are movably connected in the separation frame 201 through the connecting piece a 208, the connecting piece b and the connecting piece c, then the bamboo charcoal raw material to be pre-dried is added to the separation plate 204, the air cylinder 5 is started, the driving end of the air cylinder 5 moves the movable rod downward, the movable rod drives the extrusion plate 6, the extrusion plate 6 moves towards the separation plate 204, so that the moisture of the raw material is squeezed out, the moisture flows into the collecting chamber through the through hole, the inlet end of the drain pipe 212 passes through the separation frame 201 and is connected to the inner wall of the collecting chamber, the outlet end is connected to the water pump through the flange mounting pipe, so as to drain the water in the collecting chamber, after the water is drained, the electric telescopic rod 210 of the connecting piece a 208, the connecting piece b and the connecting piece c is started, the electric telescopic rod 210 moves the separation plate 204, the control plate 205 and the connecting plate 207 respectively outward along the opening, so that the three openings are arranged in the separation frame 201, the separation plate 204 is moved away from the inner wall of the separation frame 201, the control plate 205 and the connecting plate 207 are moved away from each other, so that the separated raw material falls into the drying chamber of the cylinder 1, the staff helps to put the raw material into the drying chamber, so as to avoid the raw material remaining in the treatment chamber, then the raw material is dried in the drying chamber of the cylinder 1, so as to improve the drying efficiency and improve the use of the bamboo charcoal raw material pre-drying device.

[0036] The embodiment of the utility model is described in detail above in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to this, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range possessed by the person skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A bamboo charcoal raw material pre-drying device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of drying device, including: Cylinder (1); Cylinder (1) is hollowly arranged as drying chamber in inside Separation assembly (2) is connected on the feed end of cylinder (1);Separation assembly (2) includes separation frame (201), separation frame (201) is connected with mounting member outside and is connected with opening and closing member inside, opening and closing member is connected with separation plate (204) above, separation plate (204) is connected with moving member c and is provided with through-hole; Opening and closing member and separation plate (204) divide separation frame (201) into three layers, respectively from top to bottom as treatment chamber, collection chamber and feed chamber, collection chamber is connected with drain pipe (212); And stand (3) is connected on mounting member;The upper end of stand (3) is connected with top plate (4), top plate (4) is connected with pneumatic cylinder (5), the drive end of pneumatic cylinder (5) is connected with moving rod, moving rod is connected with extrusion plate (6), extrusion plate (6) is movably connected in the treatment chamber of separation frame (201).

2. The bamboo charcoal raw material pre-drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Cylinder (1) is connected with driving motor (101), driving motor (101) is connected with connecting shaft, one end of connecting shaft is connected with turnover stirring plate (102), and the other end is provided with accommodating hole;Turnover stirring plate (102) is provided with suction passage inside, suction hole and accommodating hole are communicated, and turnover stirring plate (102) is provided with suction hole (103), and suction hole (103) and suction hole are communicated.

3. The bamboo charcoal raw material pre-drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Cylinder (1) is peripherally connected with fan (104), fan (104) is connected with suction pipe (105) on the air inlet end, and the other end of suction pipe (105) is closed, and suction pipe (105) is provided with air guide hole and is communicated with accommodating hole through air guide hole.

4. The bamboo charcoal raw material pre-drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lower end of cylinder (1) is provided with discharge port, and the discharge port is connected with discharge plug;Electric heating plate is arranged in the side wall of cylinder (1) for heating drying chamber, and cylinder (1) is connected with hot gas passage (107), hot gas passage (107) passes through cylinder (1) and is communicated with hot gas hole in the inner wall of cylinder (1).

5. The bamboo charcoal raw material pre-drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Mounting member includes mounting block (202) and support (203) connected on the periphery of separation frame (201); Mounting block (202) is connected with connecting block and can be detached, and the connecting block is connected on the outside of feed port of cylinder (1);Support (203) is used for supporting stand (3) above.

6. The bamboo charcoal raw material pre-drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that, Opening and closing member includes control plate (205), control plate (205) is connected with clamping plate (206), clamping plate (206) is connected in clamping groove, and clamping groove is arranged on connecting plate (207); Connecting plate (207) is connected with moving member a (208), and control plate (205) is connected with moving member b; Moving member b includes moving plate (209), moving plate (209) is connected with electric telescopic rod (210), electric telescopic rod (210) is mounted on the outside of separation frame (201) through block and can be detached, and support plate (211) is connected on both sides of the inner wall of separation frame (201) for supporting separation plate (204), control plate (205) and connecting plate (207).

7. The bamboo charcoal raw material pre-drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that, Moving member a (208), moving member b and moving member c are same in structure, for moving control plate (205), connecting plate (207) and separation plate (204).

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