Fog-dissipation water-saving heat exchange device

By designing a defogging and water-saving heat exchange device, and utilizing defogging components and a water pump circulation system, the problems of decreased heat exchange efficiency and water waste caused by fog have been solved, achieving efficient water resource utilization and improved heat exchange efficiency.

CN223807638UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16ZHEJIANG KEFENG COOLING TOWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520272940.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-20
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing heat exchange devices suffer from reduced heat exchange efficiency and water waste due to mist generation after prolonged operation.

Method used

A defogging and water-saving heat exchange device was designed. The defogging component transfers the mist to the defogging box. The partition and the mist-catching net achieve dry and wet separation. The nozzle forms a water curtain to adsorb the mist, and the condenser plate converts it into water droplets. The water resources are recycled by the water pump, and the activated carbon adsorption net dries the gas.

Benefits of technology

It significantly reduces the decrease in heat exchange efficiency caused by fog, saves water resources, and improves the operating efficiency and water utilization rate of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fog dispersal and water saving, and particularly relates to a fog dispersal and water saving heat exchange device which comprises a heat exchanger body, hot water pipes are communicated with the two ends of the heat exchanger body, cold water pipes are communicated with the two sides of the top of the heat exchanger body, and a controller is fixedly installed on the front face of the heat exchanger body. The top of the heat exchanger body communicates with a mist transfer pipe, the end, away from the heat exchanger body, of the mist transfer pipe communicates with a demisting box, a water pump is fixedly installed on a machine shell of the heat exchanger body, the water inlet end of the water pump communicates with a first connecting pipe, and the first connecting pipe communicates with the demisting box. And the water outlet end of the water pump communicates with a second connecting pipe and a third connecting pipe, the end, away from the water pump, of the second connecting pipe communicates with an annular plate, and the annular plate is located at the top of the inner wall of the demisting box. According to the utility model, the condition that the heat exchange efficiency is reduced due to the generation of fog can be obviously reduced, and water resources are saved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fog elimination and water saving, and particularly relates to a fog elimination and water saving heat exchange device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The heat exchange device is a kind of high-efficiency energy-saving equipment, which is widely used in industrial and civil fields. Through careful design of structure and selection of materials, it realizes the purpose of reducing energy consumption while improving the efficiency of heat exchange. The device adopts advanced heat pipe technology, and through the circulation of working medium in the heat pipe, the heat energy is effectively transferred from the high-temperature area to the low-temperature area, so as to realize the purpose of heat exchange.

[0003] At present, the commonly used tube-shell heat exchange equipment on the market generally prefers to use seamless tubes, because they have smaller size tolerance and higher heat conduction efficiency; however, after long time running, water may evaporate into gas due to overheating in the tube, and a large amount of fog is generated. Since the fog occupies space, it hinders the effective transfer of heat, which may reduce the heat exchange efficiency of the device; at the same time, the generation of a large amount of fog will cause the rapid evaporation of water in the device, and the fog cannot be effectively recycled, thereby causing the waste of water resources. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of fog elimination and water saving heat exchange device, can significantly reduce the heat exchange efficiency decline problem caused by fog, and save water resources.

[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A kind of fog elimination and water saving heat exchange device, including heat exchanger body, the both ends of the heat exchanger body are communicated with hot water pipe, the both sides of the top of the heat exchanger body are communicated with cold water pipe, the front of the heat exchanger body is fixedly installed with controller, the top of the heat exchanger body is communicated with fog transfer pipe, the end of the fog transfer pipe away from the heat exchanger body is communicated with demisting tank, the casing of the heat exchanger body is fixedly installed with water pump, the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with first connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe is communicated on demisting tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is respectively communicated with second connecting pipe and third connecting pipe, the end of the second connecting pipe away from the water pump is communicated with annular plate and annular plate is located at the top of the inner wall of demisting tank, the end of the third connecting pipe away from the water pump is communicated on one of cold water pipe, the inner cavity of the demisting tank is provided with demisting assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the demisting assembly comprises a partition plate and a mist catching net fixedly installed inside the demisting box, and is used for dividing the demisting box into a wet steam chamber and a dry gas chamber; the bottom of the annular plate is communicated with the spray head in the wet steam chamber; the inner wall of the wet steam chamber and the bottom of the annular plate are fixedly connected with a plurality of condensing plates; one side of the bottom of the wet steam chamber is communicated with the first connecting pipe; the inner wall of the dry gas chamber is inserted with a plurality of activated carbon adsorption nets; and one side of the dry gas chamber is fixedly provided with the fan, and the air inlet end of the fan is communicated with the dry gas chamber.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of condensing holes are formed in each of the condensing plates, and one side of each of the condensing plates is tightly attached to the mist catching net.

[0009] Preferably, a filter screen is embedded in one side of the first connecting pipe communicated with the wet steam chamber, and is used for filtering impurities entering the wet steam chamber to protect the inner wall of the first connecting pipe from being blocked.

[0010] Preferably, the front of the demisting box is provided with an opening and closing door matched with the activated carbon adsorption net, and is used for checking and replacing the activated carbon adsorption net inside.

[0011] Preferably, the annular plate is in the form of an annular pipeline, and the spray head is in the form of a circumferential array and is uniformly distributed on the bottom of the annular plate, and is used for forming a ring-shaped water curtain.

[0012] The technical effects achieved by the utility model are as follows:

[0013] The utility model discloses a kind of fog elimination water-saving heat exchange devices, by being provided with demisting assembly, utilize the adsorption capacity of fog transmission pipe and fan, water mist formed in heat exchanger body is attracted to demisting box, to facilitate eliminating fog;The dry and wet separation of water mist in demisting box is realized using partition plate and mist catching net, water curtain formed by spray head can absorb and convert part of fog into water droplet, further, condensing plate and mist catching net convert remaining fog into water droplet, so that it drops to the inner cavity of the bottom of wet steam chamber, to facilitate centralized collection moisture;Water in wet steam chamber is transported back to heat exchanger body and annular plate by water pump driving first connecting pipe, to realize the recycling of water;Residual water vapor is dried and adsorbed using activated carbon adsorption net in dry gas chamber, and gas is discharged by fan, the device can significantly reduce the problem of heat exchange efficiency reduction caused by fog, and water resource is saved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the structure diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional view of the demisting assembly of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the partial three-dimensional view of the demisting assembly of the utility model.

[0017] In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0018] 1, heat exchanger body; 2, hot water pipe; 3, cold water pipe; 4, mist transmission pipe; 5, demisting box; 6, annular plate; 7, spray head; 8, partition plate; 9, condensing plate; 10, wet steam chamber; 11, mist catching net; 12, dry gas chamber; 13, activated carbon adsorption net; 14, fan; 15, water pump; 16, first connecting pipe; 17, second connecting pipe; 18, third connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model more clear and apparent, the utility model is specifically described below in combination with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is merely used to describe one or several specific embodiments of the utility model, and does not strictly limit the specific protection scope requested by the utility model.

[0020] As shown in Figure 1 - Figure 3 A mist eliminating water saving heat exchange device, including heat exchanger body 1, the both ends of heat exchanger body 1 are communicated with hot water pipe 2, the both sides of heat exchanger body 1 top are communicated with cold water pipe 3, the front of heat exchanger body 1 is fixedly installed with controller, the top of heat exchanger body 1 is communicated with mist transmission pipe 4, the end of mist transmission pipe 4 away from heat exchanger body 1 is communicated with demisting box 5, the shell of heat exchanger body 1 is fixedly installed with water pump 15, the water inlet end of water pump 15 is communicated with first connecting pipe 16, first connecting pipe 16 is communicated on demisting box 5, the water outlet end of water pump 15 is respectively communicated with second connecting pipe 17 and third connecting pipe 18, the end of second connecting pipe 17 away from water pump 15 is communicated with annular plate 6 and annular plate 6 is located at the top of inner wall of demisting box 5, the end of third connecting pipe 18 away from water pump 15 is communicated on one of cold water pipe 3, the inner cavity of demisting box 5 is provided with demisting assembly.

[0021] Among them, the synergistic effect of heat exchanger body 1 and hot water pipe 2 and cold water pipe 3 is used for the heat exchange process of the device, the controller enables the staff to effectively operate the device, the mist transmission pipe 4 is responsible for the adsorption and transmission of the mist generated in the heat exchanger body 1 into the demisting box 5, the first connecting pipe 16 cooperates with the water pump 15 and the second connecting pipe 17 and the third connecting pipe 18, and jointly acts to realize the circulation of the water in the wet steam chamber 10.

[0022] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the demisting assembly comprises a partition 8 and a mist catching net 11 fixedly installed inside the demisting box 5, for dividing the demisting box 5 into a wet steam chamber 10 and a dry gas chamber 12, the bottom of the annular plate 6 and located in the wet steam chamber 10 is communicated with the spray head 7, the inner wall of the wet steam chamber 10 and located at the bottom of the annular plate 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of condensation plates 9, one side of the bottom of the wet steam chamber 10 is communicated with the first connecting pipe 16, the inner wall of the dry gas chamber 12 is inserted with a plurality of activated carbon adsorption nets 13, one side of the dry gas chamber 12 is fixedly connected with the fan 14 and the air inlet end of the fan 14 is communicated with the dry gas chamber 12.

[0023] Specifically, the partition 8 and the mist catching net 11 effectively divide the inner cavity of the demisting box 5 into the wet steam chamber 10 and the dry gas chamber 12, realizing dry and wet separation, which helps to separate water molecules in the water mist from the air; the spray head 7 is designed to form a ring-shaped water curtain to capture water molecules in the water mist, increase its weight, and at the same time promote the conversion of mist to water droplets through the condensation plate 9, and fall together on the bottom of the inner cavity of the wet steam chamber 10; through the cooperation of the first connecting pipe 16 and the water pump 15, the water is circulated to the annular plate 6 and the heat exchanger body 1; the mist catching net 11 is used to block the wet steam chamber 10 and convert the attached mist on its surface into water droplets, so that it slides down to the bottom of the inner cavity of the wet steam chamber 10; the design of the activated carbon adsorption net 13 is used to adsorb and filter the residual water vapor entering the dry gas chamber 12 again, to ensure that the discharged air is clean.

[0024] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a plurality of condensation holes are formed on each set of condensation plates 9, and one side of each condensation plate 9 is tightly attached to the mist catching net 11.

[0025] Among them, the design of the condensation plate 9 aims to adsorb water molecules in the mist and transfer them to the bottom of the wet steam chamber 10 through the condensation holes, and then deliver them to the water pump 15 through the first connecting pipe 16 for water recycling; the condensation plate 9 is tightly attached to the mist catching net 11, which helps to block the water mist on the top layer and separate the water molecules in the water mist from the air through the mist catching net 11, realizing effective isolation effect.

[0026] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a filter net is embedded in one side of the first connecting pipe 16 communicated with the wet steam chamber 10, for filtering out impurities entering the wet steam chamber 10 to protect the inner wall of the first connecting pipe 16 from being blocked.

[0027] Specifically, the design of the first connecting pipe 16 cooperates with the wet steam chamber 10 to filter out impurities entering the wet steam chamber 10, to protect the inner wall of the first connecting pipe 16 from being blocked, to ensure smooth water circulation and maintain the reuse of water resources.

[0028] AsFigure 1 As shown, the front of the demisting box 5 is provided with an opening and closing door cooperating with the activated carbon adsorption net 13, for checking and replacing the internal activated carbon adsorption net 13.

[0029] The design of the opening and closing door facilitates the opening of the demisting box 5 when the heat exchange device needs to be overhauled or cleaned, and the internal activated carbon adsorption net 13 can be checked and replaced, thereby ensuring the stability of the device.

[0030] As shown in the figure, Figure 3 As shown, the annular plate 6 is a ring-shaped pipeline, and the spray head 7 is uniformly distributed in a circumferential array at the bottom of the annular plate 6.

[0031] Specifically, the circumferential array distribution of the spray head 7 ensures the uniformity of the water curtain, which can adsorb the mist and increase its downward gravity. The annular water curtain passes through the ring-shaped pipeline structure of the annular plate 6, so that the area of the water curtain is maximized, thereby improving the adsorption efficiency of the mist.

[0032] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the hot water pipe 2 and the cold water pipe 3 in the heat exchanger body 1 will generate a large amount of mist during the heat exchange process, and then the mist in the heat exchanger body 1 is adsorbed into the demisting box 5 through the synergistic effect of the fan 14 and the mist transmission pipe 4; then the spray head 7 forms a water curtain, part of the mist is adsorbed and converted into water droplets; then the condensing plate 9 further condenses the mist to form water droplets flowing into the inner cavity at the bottom of the wet steam chamber 10, under the suction of the fan 14, the water vapor is intercepted on the spray head 7 and converted into water droplets, which falls to the inner cavity at the bottom of the wet steam chamber 10, and the water at the bottom of the wet steam chamber 10 is driven by the water pump 15 to flow into the heat exchanger body 1 and the annular plate 6 from the first connecting pipe 16 for recycling; the gas passes through the inside of the dry gas chamber 12, and is dried, adsorbed and filtered by the activated carbon adsorption net 13 to remove the residual water vapor; finally, the gas is discharged from the fan 14, thereby completing the elimination of the water mist.

[0033] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that for ordinary technical personnel in the technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection range of the utility model. The structures, devices and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the utility model are implemented according to the conventional means in the field, unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A fog elimination water saving heat exchanging device, characterized in that: The utility model provides a heat exchanger, including heat exchanger body (1), the both ends of heat exchanger body (1) are connected with hot water pipe (2), the both sides of heat exchanger body (1) top are connected with cold water pipe (3), the front of heat exchanger body (1) is fixedly installed with controller, the top of heat exchanger body (1) is connected with fog transmission pipe (4), the one end of fog transmission pipe (4) is connected with demisting tank (5) away from heat exchanger body (1), the shell of heat exchanger body (1) is fixedly installed with water pump (15), the water inlet end of water pump (15) is connected with first connecting pipe (16), first connecting pipe (16) is connected on demisting tank (5), the water outlet end of water pump (15) is connected with second connecting pipe (17) and third connecting pipe (18) respectively, the one end of second connecting pipe (17) is connected with annular plate (6) away from water pump (15) and annular plate (6) is located the top of the inner wall of demisting tank (5), the one end of third connecting pipe (18) is connected on one of cold water pipe (3) away from water pump (15), the inner chamber of demisting tank (5) is provided with demisting assembly.

2. The fog eliminating, water saving and heat exchanging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The demisting assembly includes a baffle (8) and a mist-catching net (11) fixedly installed inside the demisting tank (5), for dividing the demisting tank (5) into a wet steam chamber (10) and a dry gas chamber (12), the bottom of the annular plate (6) and located inside the wet steam chamber (10) is connected with a spray head (7), the inner wall of the wet steam chamber (10) and located at the bottom of the annular plate (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of condensing plates (9), one side of the bottom of the wet steam chamber (10) is connected with the first connecting pipe (16), the inner wall of the dry gas chamber (12) is inserted with a plurality of activated carbon adsorption nets (13), one side of the dry gas chamber (12) is fixedly connected with a fan (14) and the air inlet end of the fan (14) is connected with the dry gas chamber (12).

3. The fog eliminating, water saving and heat exchanging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of condensing holes are formed in each of the condensing plates (9), and one side of each of the condensing plates (9) is tightly attached to the mist-catching net (11).

4. The fog eliminating, water saving and heat exchanging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter screen is embedded in one side of the first connecting pipe (16) connected with the wet steam chamber (10), for filtering out impurities entering the wet steam chamber (10) to protect the inner wall of the first connecting pipe (16) from being blocked.

5. The fog eliminating, water saving and heat exchanging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the demisting tank (5) is provided with an opening and closing door used in cooperation with the activated carbon adsorption net (13), for checking and replacing the activated carbon adsorption net (13) inside.

6. The fog eliminating, water saving and heat exchanging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The annular plate (6) is in the shape of a ring-shaped pipeline, and the spray head (7) is uniformly distributed in a circumferential array at the bottom of the annular plate (6), for forming a ring-shaped water curtain.