Novel soil pest control device

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel soil disease and pest control device, which belongs to the technical field of disease and pest control and comprises a base, a movable track is mounted on the surface of the base, an electric adjusting frame is mounted on the upper surface of the base, a soil turning mechanism is mounted on one side of the electric adjusting frame, and a pesticide spraying mechanism is mounted on the upper surface of the base. According to the scheme, a soil layer can be turned over through the soil turning mechanism, then a booster pump is started to convey liquid medicine in the mixing barrel to a spraying pipe, at the moment, soil is sprayed through a plurality of spraying heads, and then the sprayed soil is flattened through the flattening mechanism; and through the arrangement of an electric adjusting frame, the heights of the soil turning mechanism, the pesticide spraying mechanism and the flattening mechanism can be adjusted, so that the device adapts to different soil layers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of pest and disease control technology, specifically relating to a novel soil pest and disease control device. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of intensive farming, crop rotation is becoming increasingly difficult. This is because, due to a lack of effective control techniques, farmers often use chemical pesticides for root irrigation to control soil-borne diseases and pests. This not only pollutes the soil but also easily leads to pesticide residue poisoning and even groundwater pollution. Furthermore, after years of continuous planting, soil-borne pathogens and insect eggs accumulate, resulting in severe soil-borne diseases and pests, which has become a prominent problem in current agricultural production. Given that soil is a primary habitat for pests and diseases, the density of pests and diseases increases after long-term continuous cropping, making soil management paramount.

[0003] Currently, soil treatment typically involves spraying disinfectants into farmland during the crop planting gap. However, manual spraying is inefficient, and many pathogens and insect eggs are hidden in the underground soil layers. Existing control devices are not convenient for turning over the soil layers. Furthermore, existing devices are not adaptable to different plots, crop types, and complex terrain conditions, making it difficult to achieve precise and personalized agricultural operations. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a novel soil pest and disease control device, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A novel soil pest and disease control device includes: a base, a movable track installed on the surface of the base, an electric adjustment frame installed on the upper surface of the base, a soil turning mechanism installed on one side of the electric adjustment frame, a spraying mechanism installed on the upper surface of the base, and a flattening mechanism installed on the other side of the base.

[0007] The spraying mechanism includes a mixing tank and a spray pipe mounted on the upper surface of an electric adjustment frame. A mixing shaft is rotatably connected inside the mixing tank, and multiple mixing paddles are fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing shaft. A booster pump is installed on one side of the bottom of the mixing tank, and the booster pump is connected to both the mixing tank and the spray pipe. Multiple spray heads are installed on the surface of the spray pipe.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a second servo motor is mounted on the surface of the mixing tank, and the output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the mixing shaft.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom of the mixing tank is equipped with multiple drain pipes, and a control valve is installed at one end of the outer side of each drain pipe.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the soil turning mechanism includes a first mounting frame installed on the upper surface of the electric adjustment frame, a soil turning frame installed on the surface of the first mounting frame, a plurality of rotating shafts rotatably connected to the surface of the soil turning frame, and soil turning claws fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shafts.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a first servo motor is mounted on the surface of the soil turning frame, and the output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to a soil turning frame. A transmission gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the soil turning frame, and multiple transmission gears mesh with each other.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the flattening mechanism includes a second mounting bracket mounted on the surface of the electric adjustment frame. A connecting seat is rotatably connected to the surface of the second mounting bracket, and a rotating seat is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting seat. A plurality of pressing rollers are fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating seat, and a reinforcing ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressing rollers.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This solution uses a soil-turning mechanism to turn over the soil layer. Then, a booster pump is started to deliver the liquid medicine inside the mixing tank to the spray pipe. At this time, the soil is sprayed through multiple spray heads. Then, the sprayed soil is flattened by a flattening mechanism. The height of the soil-turning mechanism, spraying mechanism and flattening mechanism can be adjusted by the electric adjustment frame to adapt to different soil layers. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0016] In the attached diagram:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the soil-turning mechanism in the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism in the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the flattening mechanism in the structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Moving track; 3. Electric adjustment frame; 4. Soil turning mechanism; 401. First mounting frame; 402. Soil turning frame; 403. Rotating shaft; 404. Soil turning claw; 405. First servo motor; 406. Transmission gear; 5. Spraying mechanism; 501. Mixing tank; 502. Mixing shaft; 503. Mixing paddle; 504. Second servo motor; 505. Spray pipe; 506. Spray head; 507. Booster pump; 508. Drain pipe; 509. Control valve; 6. Flattening mechanism; 601. Second mounting frame; 602. Connecting seat; 603. Rotating seat; 604. Pressing roller; 605. Reinforcing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Example

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 The technical solution provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0025] A novel soil pest and disease control device includes: a base 1, a movable track 2 installed on the surface of the base 1, an electric adjustment frame 3 installed on the upper surface of the base 1, a soil turning mechanism 4 installed on one side of the electric adjustment frame 3, a spraying mechanism 5 installed on the upper surface of the base 1, and a flattening mechanism 6 installed on the other side of the base 1.

[0026] The spraying mechanism 5 includes a mixing tank 501 and a spray pipe 505 mounted on the upper surface of the electric adjustment frame 3. A mixing shaft 502 is rotatably connected inside the mixing tank 501. Multiple mixing paddles 503 are fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing shaft 502. A booster pump 507 is installed on one side of the bottom of the mixing tank 501, and the booster pump 507 is connected to the mixing tank 501 and the spray pipe 505 respectively. Multiple spray heads 506 are mounted on the surface of the spray pipe 505.

[0027] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the soil layer can be turned over by the soil turning mechanism 4, and then the booster pump 507 is started to deliver the liquid medicine inside the mixing tank 501 to the spray pipe 505. At this time, the soil is sprayed by multiple spray heads 506, and then the sprayed soil is flattened by the flattening mechanism 6. By setting the electric adjustment frame 3, the height of the soil turning mechanism 4, the spraying mechanism 5 and the flattening mechanism 6 can be adjusted to adapt to different soil layers.

[0028] Specifically, a second servo motor 504 is mounted on the surface of the mixing tank 501, and the output shaft of the second servo motor 504 is fixedly connected to the mixing shaft 502.

[0029] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the output shaft of the second servo motor 504 is started to drive the mixing shaft 502 to rotate, and the rotation of the mixing shaft 502 drives the mixing paddle 503 to rotate, thereby mixing the medicine and water resources inside the mixing tank 501.

[0030] Specifically, the bottom of the mixing tank 501 is equipped with multiple drain pipes 508, and a control valve 509 is installed at one end of the outer side of the drain pipe 508.

[0031] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the drainage pipe 508 and the control valve 509 facilitate the discharge of water resources inside the mixing tank 501, thereby providing convenience for staff.

[0032] Specifically, the soil turning mechanism 4 includes a first mounting frame 401 mounted on the upper surface of the electric adjustment frame 3. A soil turning frame 402 is mounted on the surface of the first mounting frame 401. Multiple rotating shafts 403 are rotatably connected to the surface of the soil turning frame 402. Soil turning claws 404 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shafts 403. A first servo motor 405 is mounted on the surface of the soil turning frame 402, and the output shaft of the first servo motor 405 is fixedly connected to one soil turning frame 402. A transmission gear 406 is fixedly connected to the surface of the soil turning frame 402, and multiple transmission gears 406 mesh with each other.

[0033] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the first servo motor 405 starts its output shaft to drive a rotating shaft 403 to rotate. At this time, under the action of multiple transmission gears 406, multiple rotating shafts 403 are driven to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shafts 403 drives the soil turning claws 404 to rotate. Under the action of the transmission gears 406, the multiple soil turning claws 404 rotate in opposite directions, thereby increasing the soil turning effect.

[0034] Specifically, the flattening mechanism 6 includes a second mounting bracket 601 mounted on the surface of the electric adjustment frame 3. A connecting seat 602 is rotatably connected to the surface of the second mounting bracket 601. A rotating seat 603 is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting seat 602. A plurality of pressing rollers 604 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating seat 603. A reinforcing ring 605 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressing rollers 604.

[0035] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the connecting seat 602 rotates on the surface of the second mounting frame 601. At this time, the rotating seat 603 contacts the surface of the soil layer. As the moving track 2 moves, it will drive the rotating seat 603 to roll. At this time, the soil layer is flattened under the action of the pressing roller 604 and the reinforcing ring 605.

[0036] Working principle: The first servo motor 405 starts its output shaft, driving a rotating shaft 403 to rotate. This, in turn, drives multiple rotating shafts 403 to rotate under the action of multiple transmission gears 406. The rotating shafts 403 then drive the soil-turning claws 404 to rotate. The transmission gears 406 cause the multiple soil-turning claws 404 to rotate in opposite directions, thus increasing the soil-turning effect. The second servo motor 504 starts its output shaft, driving a mixing shaft 502 to rotate. The mixing shaft 502 then drives a mixing paddle 503 to rotate, thereby mixing the chemical solution and water inside the mixing tank 501. The resources are mixed, and then the booster pump 507 is started to deliver the liquid medicine inside the mixing tank 501 to the spray pipe 505. At this time, the soil is sprayed through multiple spray heads 506. The connecting seat 602 rotates on the surface of the second mounting frame 601. At this time, the rotating seat 603 contacts the surface of the soil layer. As the moving track 2 moves, it will drive the rotating seat 603 to roll. At this time, the soil layer is flattened under the action of the pressing roller 604 and the reinforcing ring 605. The height of the soil turning mechanism 4, the spraying mechanism 5 and the flattening mechanism 6 can be adjusted by the electric adjustment frame 3 to adapt to different soil layers.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A novel soil pest and disease control device, characterized in that, include: A base (1) is provided with a moving track (2) on its surface. An electric adjustment frame (3) is provided on the upper surface of the base (1). A soil turning mechanism (4) is provided on one side of the electric adjustment frame (3). A spraying mechanism (5) is provided on the upper surface of the base (1). A flattening mechanism (6) is provided on the other side of the base (1). The spraying mechanism (5) includes a mixing tank (501) and a spray pipe (505) mounted on the upper surface of the electric adjustment frame (3). A mixing shaft (502) is rotatably connected inside the mixing tank (501). Multiple mixing paddles (503) are fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing shaft (502). A booster pump (507) is installed on one side of the bottom of the mixing tank (501), and the booster pump (507) is connected to the mixing tank (501) and the spray pipe (505) respectively. Multiple spray heads (506) are mounted on the surface of the spray pipe (505).

2. The novel soil pest and disease control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second servo motor (504) is mounted on the surface of the mixing tank (501), and the output shaft of the second servo motor (504) is fixedly connected to the mixing shaft (502).

3. The novel soil pest and disease control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the mixing tank (501) is equipped with a plurality of drain pipes (508), and a control valve (509) is installed at one end of the outer side of the drain pipes (508).

4. The novel soil pest and disease control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The soil turning mechanism (4) includes a first mounting frame (401) installed on the upper surface of the electric adjustment frame (3). A soil turning frame (402) is installed on the surface of the first mounting frame (401). A plurality of rotating shafts (403) are rotatably connected to the surface of the soil turning frame (402). A soil turning claw (404) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (403).

5. A novel soil pest and disease control device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The surface of the soil turning frame (402) is equipped with a first servo motor (405), and the output shaft of the first servo motor (405) is fixedly connected to a soil turning frame (402). The surface of the soil turning frame (402) is fixedly connected with a transmission gear (406), and multiple transmission gears (406) mesh with each other.

6. The novel soil pest and disease control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flattening mechanism (6) includes a second mounting bracket (601) mounted on the surface of the electric adjustment frame (3). A connecting seat (602) is rotatably connected to the surface of the second mounting bracket (601). A rotating seat (603) is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting seat (602). A plurality of pressing rollers (604) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating seat (603). A reinforcing ring (605) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressing rollers (604).

Images