Bread distributing and forming mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of forming mechanisms, in particular to a bread distributing and forming mechanism which comprises a machine body, a stirring box used for loading raw materials, a slitting assembly used for quantitatively slitting dough into dough and a collecting box used for collecting the dough are arranged on the machine body, the stirring box is arranged at the upper end of the machine body, and the slitting assembly is arranged on the side wall of the stirring box. A stirring assembly used for kneading dough is arranged in the stirring box, a discharging opening is formed in the side wall of the stirring box, the slitting assembly is arranged on the periphery of the discharging opening, a powder spraying assembly is further arranged on the stirring box and comprises a nozzle, an electric control valve, an air pump and a powder storage bin, and the nozzle is connected with the electric control valve in a communicating mode. The air pump and the flour storage bin are both connected with the end, away from the spraying opening, of the electric control valve in a communicating mode through air pipes, an inclined discharging channel is arranged between the discharging opening and the material collecting box, the spraying opening is aligned to the surface of the discharging channel, and after the surface of the dough is evenly covered with a layer of flour through the flour spraying assembly, the situation that the dough adheres to one another in the material collecting direction can be effectively avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of forming mechanism, especially a bread divides material forming mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Bread is a food that is made from grains such as rye and wheat, which are ground into flour, mixed with water, salt, yeast and other ingredients to form a dough, and then baked, toasted, steamed or fried. When we talk about bread, we usually think of European bread or Japanese sandwich bread, sweet bread, etc. In fact, there are many special types of bread in the world. In addition to rye flour, wheat flour, buckwheat flour, brown rice flour and corn flour, there are many other ingredients used to make bread. Some breads are fermented with yeast and become softer and more fluffy during baking. Many breads, on the other hand, do not need to be fermented. Despite the differences in ingredients and production processes, they are all called bread.

[0003] In the process of making bread, all the ingredients are usually mixed and kneaded first, and then the large dough is divided into several small doughs for bread molding by the dividing and forming mechanism. The dividing and forming mechanism includes a dough cutting machine, a rotating shaft connected to the dough cutting machine, a cam fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a slide groove formed on the surface of the dough cutting machine, a sliding block slidably connected inside the slide groove, a support plate fixedly installed on the sliding block, a limiting rod fixedly installed inside the slide groove, the surface of the limiting rod slidably connected to the inside of the sliding block, a spring movably connected to the surface of the limiting rod, the upper end of the spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, and the lower end of the spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.

[0004] The existing dividing and forming mechanism divides the dough after cutting, and the dough is rolled into the collecting box through the feeding channel. The dough in the collecting box is easy to stick together, which affects the final quality of the cutting. Utility model content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a bread dividing and forming mechanism, which can effectively solve the technical problem of the easy sticking of the cut dough in the collecting box.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0007] The utility model provides a bread material forming mechanism, including the body, be provided with the stirring box for loading raw materials, the cutting assembly for carrying out quantitative cutting of dough embryo into dough and the material collecting box for collecting dough on the body, the stirring box is arranged at the upper end of the body, the cutting assembly is arranged at the side wall of stirring box, the material collecting box is arranged below the cutting assembly, be provided with the stirring assembly for carrying out and mixing in the stirring box, the side wall of stirring box is provided with the discharge port, the cutting assembly is arranged around the discharge port, still be provided with the powder spraying assembly on the body, the powder spraying assembly includes the spout, the electric control valve, the air pump and the powder storage bin, the spout is connected with the electric control valve, the air pump and the powder storage bin are all connected with the electric control valve away from the one end of spout, be provided with the inclined material falling channel between the discharge port and the material collecting box, the spout is aimed at the surface of material falling channel.

[0008] Further, the surface of the body is provided with a fixing support, an adjusting support is provided on the mounting shaft, the surface of the electric control valve is provided with a pipe clamp, and the electric control valve is arranged on the surface of the mounting shaft through the pipe clamp.

[0009] Further, the cutting assembly includes a cutter, a transmission member, and a first driving motor, the side wall of the stirring box is provided with a rotating shaft seat, the cutter is installed on the rotating shaft seat through a rotating shaft, the first driving motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the stirring box, and the first driving motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through the transmission member.

[0010] Further, a protective cover is arranged around the cutter, a discharge pipe is arranged on the side wall of the stirring box, and the discharge port is arranged on the discharge pipe, and the end close to the body of the protective cover is fixedly installed on the surface of the discharge pipe through bolts.

[0011] Further, an infrared sensor for sensing the rotation of the cutter is arranged on the protective cover, and the infrared sensor is in electrical connection with the electric control valve.

[0012] Further, the stirring assembly includes a stirring rod, an extrusion screw, and a second driving motor, the stirring rod is provided with two or more, the two or more stirring rods and the extrusion screw are in transmission connection with the second driving motor through a belt, a pushing groove is arranged in the stirring box, one end of the pushing groove is in communication with the discharge port, and the extrusion screw is arranged in the pushing groove.

[0013] Further, a positioning groove is arranged on the surface of the body, and the material collecting box is placed in the positioning groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the dough cutting and forming mechanism has the advantages that the powder spraying assembly is arranged, the nozzle is aligned with the surface of the discharging channel, when the cut dough falls from the discharging opening, the dough falls on the inclined discharging channel, the electric control valve is opened to work, the gas generated by the air pump is sprayed from the nozzle through the air pipe and the electric control valve, the flour in the flour storage bin is sucked into the nozzle under the action of the gas pressure, and is blown from the nozzle to the dough and the surface of the discharging channel along with the gas generated by the air pump, one side of the dough is covered with the flour sprayed from the nozzle, and then the dough rolls into the collecting box from the discharging channel, in the rolling process of the dough in the discharging channel, the other side of the dough is also uniformly covered with the flour sprayed on the surface of the discharging channel, and after the surface of the dough is uniformly covered with a layer of flour, the dough can be effectively prevented from being adhered to each other in the collecting box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Fig. 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Fig. 2 It is a left view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Fig. 3 It is a sectional view of the utility model;

[0018] Marked number in drawing: 1-machine body, 2-stirring box, 3-collecting box, 4-stirring rod, 5-extrusion screw, 6-second drive motor, 7-pushing groove, 8-nozzle, 9-electric control valve, 10-air pump, 11-flour storage bin, 12-mounting shaft, 13-discharging channel, 14-cutter, 15-transmission part, 16-first drive motor, 17-rotary shaft, 18-rotary shaft seat, 19-protective cover, 20-discharging pipe, 21-discharging opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model. Figs. 1-3 The bread discharging and forming mechanism of the utility model will be described in detail as follows:

[0021] The bread material forming mechanism comprises a machine body 1, a stirring box 2 for loading raw materials, a cutting assembly for cutting the dough into dough balls, and a collecting box 3 for collecting the dough balls. The stirring box 2 is arranged at the upper end of the machine body 1, the cutting assembly is arranged on the side wall of the stirring box 2, and the collecting box 3 is arranged below the cutting assembly. A stirring assembly for mixing the dough is arranged in the stirring box 2. The stirring assembly comprises stirring rods 4, an extrusion screw 5, and a second driving motor 6. The stirring rods 4 are arranged in two or more. The stirring rods 4 and the extrusion screw 5 are both in transmission connection with the second driving motor 6 through a belt. A pushing groove 7 is arranged in the stirring box 2. One end of the pushing groove 7 is in communication with a discharge port 21. The extrusion screw 5 is arranged in the pushing groove 7. The dough is pushed to the discharge port 21 by the extrusion screw 5 after being mixed by the stirring rods 4. The discharge port 21 is arranged on the side wall of the stirring box 2. The cutting assembly is arranged around the discharge port 21. A powder spraying assembly is further arranged on the machine body 1. The powder spraying assembly comprises a spraying port 8, an electric control valve 9, an air pump 10, and a powder storage bin 11. The spraying port 8 is in conductive connection with the electric control valve 9. The air pump 10 and the powder storage bin 11 are both in conductive connection with the electric control valve 9 away from the spraying port 8 through air pipes. A fixed support is arranged on the surface of the machine body 1. An installation shaft 12 is arranged on the adjusting support. A pipe clamp is arranged on the surface of the electric control valve 9. The electric control valve 9 is arranged on the surface of the installation shaft 12 through the pipe clamp. The position and angle of the electric control valve 9 on the installation shaft 12 can be adjusted through the pipe clamp to adapt to dough balls of different sizes. An inclined material falling channel 13 is arranged between the discharge port 21 and the collecting box 3. The spraying port 8 is aligned with the surface of the material falling channel 13.

[0022] The cutting assembly comprises a cutter 14, a transmission member 15, and a first driving motor 16. A rotating shaft seat 18 is arranged on the side wall of the stirring box 2. The cutter 14 is installed on the rotating shaft seat 18 through a rotating shaft 17. The first driving motor 16 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the stirring box 2. The first driving motor 16 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 17 through the transmission member 15. A protective cover 19 is arranged around the cutter 14. A discharge pipe 20 is arranged on the side wall of the stirring box 2. The discharge port 21 is arranged on the discharge pipe 20. One end of the protective cover 19 close to the machine body 1 is fixedly installed on the surface of the discharge pipe 20 through bolts. Six material dividing holes are arranged in the discharge port 21, so that the cutter 14 can cut out six dough balls at the same time. The protective cover 19 can prevent other objects from approaching the cutter 14 during the rotation of the cutter 14. An infrared sensor for sensing the rotation of the cutter 14 is arranged on the protective cover 19. The infrared sensor is in electrical connection with the electric control valve 9. After the infrared sensor detects that the cutter 14 rotates by a preset angle, the electric control valve 9 is controlled to work, so as to ensure that the electric control valve 9 can make the spraying port spray powder when the dough ball is cut and falls on the material falling channel 13

[0023] The powder spraying assembly is provided with a nozzle 8 which is aligned with the surface of the material dropping channel 13. When the cut dough falls from the material dropping opening, the dough falls on the inclined material dropping channel 13. The electric control valve 9 is opened to work. The gas generated by the air pump 10 is sprayed from the nozzle 8 through the air pipe and the electric control valve 9. The flour in the flour storage bin 11 is sucked into the nozzle 8 under the action of the air pressure and is blown from the nozzle 8 to the dough and the surface of the material dropping channel 13 along with the gas generated by the air pump 10. One side of the dough is covered with flour from the nozzle 8 and then rolls into the material collecting box 3 from the material dropping channel 13. During the rolling process of the dough in the material dropping channel 13, the other side of the dough is also uniformly covered with the flour sprayed on the surface of the material dropping channel 13. After the surface of the dough is uniformly covered with a layer of flour, the dough can be effectively prevented from being adhered to each other in the material collecting box 3. The surface of the machine body 1 is provided with a positioning groove. The material collecting box 3 is placed in the positioning groove. After the material collecting box 3 is filled with the dough, an empty material collecting box 3 can be directly replaced to continue the loading, so that the working efficiency is improved.

[0024] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the involved claims.

Claims

1. A bread-shaping and forming mechanism, comprising a machine body, on which are disposed a mixing chamber for loading raw materials, a cutting component for quantitatively cutting dough into dough pieces, and a collecting box for collecting the dough pieces. The mixing chamber is disposed at the upper end of the machine body, the cutting component is disposed on the side wall of the mixing chamber, and the collecting box is disposed below the cutting component. A mixing component for kneading dough is disposed inside the mixing chamber. A discharge port is disposed on the side wall of the mixing chamber, and the cutting component is disposed around the discharge port. The mechanism is characterized in that: The body is further provided with a powder spraying assembly, which comprises a spraying nozzle, an electric control valve, an air pump and a powder storage bin. The spraying nozzle is in conductive connection with the electric control valve. The air pump and the powder storage bin are both in conductive connection with the end of the electric control valve away from the spraying nozzle through air pipes. An inclined material falling channel is arranged between the discharge port and the material collecting box, and the spraying nozzle is aligned with the surface of the material falling channel.

2. A bread dispensing and forming mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The surface of the body is provided with a fixing support, and the adjusting support is provided with a mounting shaft. The surface of the electric control valve is provided with a pipe clamp, and the electric control valve is arranged on the surface of the mounting shaft through the pipe clamp.

3. A bread dispensing and forming mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The cutting assembly comprises a cutting knife, a transmission member and a first driving motor. The sidewall of the stirring box is provided with a rotating shaft seat, the cutting knife is installed on the rotating shaft seat through a rotating shaft, the first driving motor is fixedly installed on the sidewall of the stirring box, and the first driving motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through the transmission member.

4. A bread dispensing and forming mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: The cutting knife is provided with a protective cover, the sidewall of the stirring box is provided with a discharge pipe, the discharge port is arranged on the discharge pipe, and the end of the protective cover close to the body is fixedly installed on the surface of the discharge pipe through bolts.

5. A bread dispensing and forming mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: The protective cover is provided with an infrared sensor for sensing the rotation of the cutting knife, and the infrared sensor is in electrical connection with the electric control valve.

6. A bread portioning and forming mechanism according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a stirring rod, an extrusion screw and a second driving motor. The stirring rod is provided with two or more than two, and the two or more than two stirring rods and the extrusion screw are in transmission connection with the second driving motor through a belt. A pushing groove is arranged in the stirring box, one end of the pushing groove is in communication with the discharge port, and the extrusion screw is arranged in the pushing groove.

7. A bread portioning and forming mechanism according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The surface of the body is provided with a positioning groove, and the material collecting box is placed in the positioning groove.

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