Rocking handle connecting structure and foldable umbrella

By designing a crank connection structure and utilizing the rotation states in the first and second directions, the problem of the laborious operation of existing foldable umbrellas is solved, achieving a labor-saving and comfortable umbrella operation experience.

CN223810447UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-20ZHEJIANG HUIGUAN LEISURE PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520763397.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2026-01-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing folding umbrellas are time-consuming and laborious to open and close due to their large frames or handles, which is especially difficult for short users. The existing crank handle structure has high friction and is inconvenient to use.

Method used

The design employs a crank-handle connection structure, including a crank handle, a rotating shaft, a pawl seat, and a ratchet seat. The crank handle and ratchet seat are engaged and disengaged through rotation in the first and second directions, reducing friction and simplifying the design.

Benefits of technology

The crank mechanism enables effortless use, improving user comfort and ease of operation, especially for shorter users.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rocking handle connecting structure and a foldable umbrella, the rocking handle connecting structure comprises a rocking handle structure and an umbrella handle, the rocking handle structure comprises: a rotating shaft, which can rotate around the axis relative to the umbrella handle; the rocking handle can move in the left-right direction relative to the rotating shaft; the first component is fixedly arranged relative to the umbrella handle; the second component is arranged on the rotating shaft in a sleeving mode, one of the first component and the second component is a pawl seat, and the other one of the first component and the second component is a ratchet wheel seat; the rocking handle structure has a first direction rotating state and a second direction rotating state, the second direction is opposite to the first direction, and when the rocking handle structure is in the first direction rotating state, the rocking handle rotates around the axis relative to the rotating shaft in the first direction and gradually gets close to the second component until the rocking handle, the second component and the rotating shaft synchronously rotate around the axis; and in the second direction rotating state, the rocking handle rotates around the axis relative to the rotating shaft in the second direction, and the rocking handle is gradually away from the second component until the rocking handle and the rotating shaft synchronously rotate around the axis.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to umbrella technology field, concretely relates to a handle connecting structure and collapsible umbrella. BACKGROUND

[0002] Some collapsible umbrellas are set to be relatively big in size for better sunshade and rain shelter effect, but this kind of collapsible umbrella is time and energy consuming when opening and folding due to big umbrella frame or high handle, especially for the user with short height, folding is particularly difficult, and the prior art also sets a handle structure for more labor-saving opening and folding, how to set a labor-saving and simple handle structure has been the goal pursued by the technical personnel in the field. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model wants to overcome the prior art's insufficient and provide a collapsible umbrella with novel structure.

[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model takes the technical scheme that:

[0005] A handle connecting structure, including handle structure and umbrella handle, the handle structure includes:

[0006] Rotary shaft, the rotary shaft can rotate around the axis line extending along the left and right directions relative to the umbrella handle;

[0007] Handle, which can move in the left and right directions relative to the rotary shaft;

[0008] First component, the first component is fixedly arranged relative to the umbrella handle;

[0009] Second component, the second component is sleeved on the rotary shaft, one of the first component and the second component is a pawl seat, the pawl seat is provided with a pawl, the other is a ratchet seat, the pawl and the ratchet seat are in contact with each other;

[0010] The handle structure has a first direction rotation state and a second direction rotation state, the second direction is opposite to the first direction, when being in the first direction rotation state, the handle rotates relative to the rotary shaft around the axis line in the first direction, the handle gradually approaches the second component, until the handle, the second component and the rotary shaft rotate around the axis line in the first direction synchronously, when being in the second direction rotation state, the handle rotates relative to the rotary shaft around the axis line in the second direction, the handle gradually moves away from the second component, until the handle and the rotary shaft rotate around the axis line in the second direction synchronously.

[0011] In an embodiment, the first component is configured to prevent the second component from rotating in a second direction about the axis of rotation when the first component is in the first direction rotation state.

[0012] In an embodiment, the rotating shaft and the handle are provided with engagement structures, the engagement structures gradually engage when the first component is in the first direction rotation state, and the engagement structures gradually disengage when the first component is in the second direction rotation state.

[0013] In an embodiment, the first component is a ratchet seat, the second component is a pawl seat, the rotating shaft passes through the ratchet seat, and the ratchet seat is provided with auxiliary structures for reducing friction on both sides in the left-right direction, the auxiliary structures including bearings and gaskets.

[0014] In an embodiment, the handle connecting structure further includes a connecting piece connected between the handle and the rotating shaft to prevent the handle from disengaging relative to the rotating shaft.

[0015] In an embodiment, the umbrella handle includes an umbrella handle outer seat and an umbrella handle inner rod, the umbrella handle outer seat is sleeved outside the umbrella handle inner rod, and a left-right one side of the umbrella handle outer seat and the umbrella handle inner rod is provided with a gap hole for arranging the handle.

[0016] In an embodiment, the umbrella handle inner rod is hollow, a first end portion of the rotating shaft in the left-right direction is rotationally arranged in the umbrella handle inner rod, and the first end portion does not protrude from the umbrella handle outer seat.

[0017] In an embodiment, the handle connecting structure further includes a limiting piece inserted in the rotating shaft, the limiting piece cooperates with the umbrella handle inner rod or the first component to prevent the handle structure from disengaging from the gap hole.

[0018] In an embodiment, in the extension direction of the axis of rotation, the first end portion and the limiting piece have a winding space on the rotating shaft for winding a linkage rope.

[0019] To solve the above technical problems, another technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0020] A foldable umbrella has the handle connecting structure as described above.

[0021] In an embodiment, the collapsible umbrella further comprises an umbrella frame and a linkage rope, two ends of the linkage rope are connected to the rotating shaft and the umbrella frame structure respectively, the collapsible umbrella has an open state and a folded state, when in the open state, the umbrella frame is open relative to the umbrella handle, when in the folded state, the umbrella frame is folded relative to the umbrella handle, when the crank structure rotates relative to the umbrella handle around the shaft center line, the collapsible umbrella is converted between the open state and the folded state.

[0022] In an embodiment, when in the first direction rotating state, the collapsible umbrella is converted from the folded state to the open state, when in the second direction rotating state, the collapsible umbrella is converted from the open state to the folded state.

[0023] Thanks to the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0024] The crank connecting structure of the utility model, comprising a crank structure and an umbrella handle, by setting a first direction rotating state and a second direction rotating state, the cooperation and disengagement of the crank and the second component are realized, in the traditional crank structure, the crank and the ratchet wheel seat are always in contact and cooperation, when the ratchet wheel seat cannot rotate together with the crank due to the prevention of the pawl seat, the crank needs to overcome the friction between the crank and the ratchet wheel seat to rotate, so that the user rotates the crank very laboriously, therefore, the crank connecting structure of the utility model is simple in overall structure setting and more labor-saving in use, and the comfort of the user is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the collapsible umbrella in the folded state in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a perspective view of the collapsible umbrella in the folded state in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the crank connecting structure in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a front view of the crank connecting structure in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a sectional view of the crank connecting structure in Figure 4 ;

[0030] Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of part A in Figure 5 ;

[0031] In the drawings, the reference signs are as follows:

[0032] 11-umbrella handle outer seat; 12-umbrella handle inner rod; 121-bearing support; 13-allowance hole; 21-umbrella surface rod; 22-brace rod; 23-sliding seat; 3-linkage rope; 4-rotation shaft; 41-first end; 42-external thread; 5-crank; 51-crank seat; 52-crank body; 53-crank cover; 6-connector; 61-nut; 71-pawl seat body; 72-pawl; 73-elastic member; 8-ratchet seat; 81-screw; 82-nut; 91-left bearing; 92-left gasket; 93-right bearing; 94-right gasket; 10-limiting member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The advantages and features of the present application can be more easily understood in view of the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments taken with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the following description is explanatory only and is not intended to be limiting. Furthermore, the various technical features of the embodiments of the present application described below can be combined with each other as long as there is no conflict.

[0034] Referring to Figures 1-6 As shown in the drawings, the collapsible umbrella has an open state and a folded state, and specifically comprises a crank structure, an umbrella handle, an umbrella frame and a linkage rope 3.

[0035] The umbrella handle comprises an umbrella handle outer seat 11 and an umbrella handle inner rod 12, the umbrella handle outer seat 11 is sleeved on the umbrella handle inner rod 12, the umbrella handle outer seat 11 and the umbrella handle inner rod 12 are provided with an allowance hole 13 on one side in the left-right direction, and the umbrella handle outer seat 11 and the umbrella handle inner rod 12 are hollow. The allowance holes 13 of the two components are provided in communication. In an embodiment, the umbrella handle outer seat 11 and the umbrella handle inner rod 12 are both provided with an allowance hole 13 on the right side. By providing the umbrella handle outer seat 11, the crank structure can be shielded, so that the crank structure is more simple and beautiful.

[0036] In an embodiment, the umbrella frame comprises an umbrella surface rod 21, a brace rod 22 and a sliding seat 23, the sliding seat 23 is slidingly arranged on the umbrella handle inner rod 12, the upper end of the umbrella surface rod 21 is rotationally connected with the upper end of the umbrella handle inner rod 12, one end of the brace rod 22 is rotationally connected with the middle part of the umbrella surface rod 21, and the other end of the brace rod 22 is rotationally connected with the sliding seat 23. The number of the umbrella surface rod 21 is six, and the number of the brace rod 22 is also six. In other embodiments, the number of the umbrella surface rod 21 and the brace rod 22 can be other numbers.

[0037] The collapsible umbrella has an open state and a folded state. When in the open state, the umbrella frame is open relative to the umbrella handle, and when in the folded state, the umbrella frame is folded relative to the umbrella handle. When the crank structure rotates relative to the umbrella handle about the axis, the collapsible umbrella is switched between the open state and the folded state.

[0038] One end of the linkage rope 3 is fixedly connected with the sliding seat 23, and the other end of the linkage rope 3 is fixedly connected with the handle structure.

[0039] The handle structure comprises a rotating shaft 4, a handle 5, a first component, a second component, a connecting piece 6, a limiting piece 10 and an auxiliary structure.

[0040] The rotating shaft 4 extends along the left-right direction and can rotate relative to the umbrella handle about an axis of rotation extending along the left-right direction. The rotating shaft 4 has a first end 41 in the left-right direction. In an embodiment, the first end 41 is a left end. The left end is arranged in the inner rod 12 of the umbrella handle, and the first end 41 does not protrude from the outer seat 11 of the umbrella handle. In order to increase the contact area between the rotating shaft 4 and the inner rod 12 of the umbrella handle and prevent the rotating shaft 4 from coming out of the inner rod 12 of the umbrella handle during rotation, the inner rod 12 of the umbrella handle can further comprise a bearing support 121. The thickness of the bearing support 121 in the left-right direction is greater than the thickness of other parts of the inner rod 12 of the umbrella handle in the left-right direction, so that the bearing support 121 is more deeply inserted and fitted with the first end 41. The linkage rope 3 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 4, and during rotation of the rotating shaft 4 about the axis of rotation, the linkage rope 3 can further be wound on or reduced from the rotating shaft 4.

[0041] The rocking handle 5 is movable relative to the rotating shaft 4 in the left-right direction. Specifically, in an embodiment, the rocking handle 5 comprises a rocking handle base 51 and a rocking handle body 52 fixedly connected to the rocking handle base 51, the rocking handle body 52 extending in the up-down direction for a user to hold and rock, the rocking handle base 51 being connected to the rotating shaft 4 through a connecting member 6 to prevent the rocking handle 5 from being detached from the rotating shaft 4. In an embodiment, the connecting member 6 is a screw, which is screwed into the rotating shaft 4, the rotating shaft 4 being internally provided with a threaded structure matched with the screw, and a screw nut 61 of the screw being located at the right side of the rocking handle base 51. In an embodiment, the rocking handle 5 further comprises a rocking handle cover 53, which is arranged on the screw nut 61 to prevent the screw nut 61 from being exposed. The rotating shaft 4 and the rocking handle base 51 are provided with engagement structures. In an embodiment, the engagement structures are a section of external thread 42 arranged at the right side of the rotating shaft 4 and an internal thread (not shown in the figure) arranged in the rocking handle base 51 and matched with the section of external thread 42. When the rocking handle base 51 rotates clockwise around the axis, the internal thread gradually matches with the external thread 42 until the rocking handle base 51 and the rotating shaft 4 are engaged through the internal thread and the external thread 42, and the rocking handle base 51 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate clockwise around the axis synchronously. When the rocking handle base 51 rotates counterclockwise around the axis, the internal thread gradually disengages from the external thread 42 until the rocking handle base 51 is completely disengaged from the rotating shaft 4, and the right side of the rocking handle base 51 abuts against the screw nut 61, and the rocking handle base 51 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate counterclockwise around the axis synchronously. In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 4 and the rocking handle base 51 rotate counterclockwise synchronously through the friction between the rocking handle base 51 and the screw nut 61. In other embodiments, two sets of engagement structures can be arranged between the rotating shaft 4 and the rocking handle base 51, i.e., a first external thread (not shown in the figure) arranged at the left side of the rotating shaft 4 and a second external thread (not shown in the figure) arranged at the right side of the rotating shaft 4, and a smooth non-threaded surface (not shown in the figure) being arranged between the two sections of external thread. When the rocking handle base 51 rotates counterclockwise around the axis, the rocking handle base 51 gradually disengages from the first external thread arranged at the left side and gradually matches with the second external thread arranged at the right side until the rocking handle base 51 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate counterclockwise around the axis synchronously.

[0042] The first component is fixedly arranged relative to the umbrella handle, the second component is sleeved on the rotating shaft 4, one of the first component and the second component is a pawl seat, the other of the first component and the second component is a ratchet seat 8, the pawl seat comprises a pawl seat body 71 and a pawl 72, the pawl 72 is rotationally connected relative to the pawl seat body 71 about a pawl axis of extension in the left-right direction, and an elastic member 73 is arranged between the pawl seat body 71 and the pawl 72 to always abut the pawl 72 against the ratchet seat 8, so that the pawl 72 is in contact and cooperation with the ratchet seat 8, in an embodiment, the first component is the ratchet seat 8, the ratchet seat 8 is fixedly connected with the inner rod 12 of the umbrella handle through cooperation of a screw 81 and a nut 82, and the second component is the pawl seat, the rotating shaft 4 passes through the ratchet seat 8 and the pawl seat. The two sides of the ratchet seat in the left-right direction are both provided with auxiliary structures for reducing friction, and the auxiliary structures comprise bearings and gaskets, and in an embodiment, the auxiliary structures comprise a left bearing 91, a left gasket 92, a right bearing 93 and a right gasket 94.

[0043] The limiting member 10 is inserted in the rotating shaft 4 and extends in the up-down direction, and the limiting member 10 cooperates with the inner rod 12 of the umbrella handle or the first component to prevent the handle structure from being pulled out of the releasing hole 13, in an embodiment, the limiting member 10 is clamped in the ratchet seat 8, and in an embodiment, in the left-right direction of the rotating shaft 4, the limiting member 10, the left gasket 92, the left bearing 91, the ratchet seat 8, the right bearing 93, the right gasket 94, the pawl seat and the handle seat 51 are arranged from left to right.

[0044] The handle structure has a first direction rotating state and a second direction rotating state, the second direction is opposite to the first direction, in an embodiment, the first direction is clockwise and the second direction is counterclockwise, when in the first direction rotating state, the handle 5 rotates relative to the rotating shaft 4 about the axis of extension in the first direction, the handle 5 gradually approaches the second component to the left, at this time, the engagement structure gradually cooperates, until the handle 5, the second component and the rotating shaft 4 synchronously rotate about the axis of extension in the first direction, when in the second direction rotating state, the handle 5 rotates relative to the rotating shaft 4 about the axis of extension in the second direction, the handle 5 gradually moves away from the second component to the right, at this time, the engagement structure gradually disengages, until the handle 5 and the rotating shaft 4 synchronously rotate about the axis of extension in the second direction. When in the first direction rotating state, the first component is used to prevent the second component from rotating about the axis of extension in the second direction, in an embodiment, the pawl seat can only rotate clockwise relative to the ratchet seat 8 and cannot rotate counterclockwise relative to the ratchet seat 8.

[0045] The use principle of the foldable umbrella is described as follows:

[0046] As Figure 1As shown, at this time, the collapsible umbrella is in the closed state, the user operates the handle 5 to rotate it clockwise around the axis, the handle seat 51 moves gradually to the left relative to the rotating shaft 4, the internal thread of the handle seat 51 gradually meshes with the external thread 42 of the rotating shaft 4, finally the left side of the handle seat 51 contacts the right side of the ratchet seat 8, due to the friction between the handle seat 51 and the ratchet seat 8, the handle seat 51 drives the ratchet seat 8 to rotate synchronously clockwise, due to the meshing structure between the handle seat 51 and the rotating shaft 4, the handle seat 51 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate synchronously clockwise, at this time, the linkage rope 3 gradually winds around the rotating shaft 4, the sliding seat 23 slides from bottom to top relative to the umbrella handle, overcomes the gravity of the umbrella stand, and the umbrella stand gradually opens relative to the umbrella handle, at this time, if the user stops shaking the handle 5, due to the one-way rotation limitation of the ratchet seat 8 to the pawl 72, the pawl seat cannot rotate counterclockwise, the handle 5 and the rotating shaft 4 cannot rotate counterclockwise, preventing the handle mechanism from rotating back, which is more safe in use, and can adjust the opening degree of the umbrella stand relative to the umbrella handle infinitely, adapting to various use scenarios, such as Figure 2 As shown, at this time, the collapsible umbrella is in the closed state, the user operates the handle 5 to rotate it clockwise around the axis, the handle seat 51 moves gradually to the left relative to the rotating shaft 4, the internal thread of the handle seat 51 gradually meshes with the external thread 42 of the rotating shaft 4, finally the left side of the handle seat 51 contacts the right side of the ratchet seat 8, due to the friction between the handle seat 51 and the ratchet seat 8, the handle seat 51 drives the ratchet seat 8 to rotate synchronously clockwise, due to the meshing structure between the handle seat 51 and the rotating shaft 4, the handle seat 51 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate synchronously clockwise, at this time, the linkage rope 3 gradually winds around the rotating shaft 4, the sliding seat 23 slides from bottom to top relative to the umbrella handle, overcomes the gravity of the umbrella stand, and the umbrella stand gradually opens relative to the umbrella handle, at this time, if the user stops shaking the handle 5, due to the one-way rotation limitation of the ratchet seat 8 to the pawl 72, the pawl seat cannot rotate counterclockwise, the handle 5 and the rotating shaft 4 cannot rotate counterclockwise, preventing the handle mechanism from rotating back, which is more safe in use, and can adjust the opening degree of the umbrella stand relative to the umbrella handle infinitely, adapting to various use scenarios, such as

[0047] In the description of the utility model, the "front", "back", "left", "right", "up", "down" and other directions involved are all defined with reference to the directions observed by the user when using the collapsible umbrella, that is, as shown in the figure, the left side direction in the figure is "left", the right side direction in the figure is "right", the upper side direction in the figure is "up", the lower side direction in the figure is "down", and the direction perpendicular to the viewing angle in the figure is "front" and "back". Figure 4 As shown, the left side direction in the figure is "left", the right side direction in the figure is "right", the upper side direction in the figure is "up", the lower side direction in the figure is "down", and the direction perpendicular to the viewing angle in the figure is "front" and "back".

[0048] The above examples are only for illustrating the technical concept and characteristics of the present application, and the purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present application and to implement it, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit and essence of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A crank handle connection structure characterized by comprising: The umbrella handle comprises a handle structure and an umbrella handle, the handle structure comprises: a rotating shaft, which is rotatable relative to the umbrella handle about an axis line extending in the left-right direction; a handle, which is movable relative to the rotating shaft in the left-right direction; a first component, which is fixedly arranged relative to the umbrella handle; a second component, which is sleeved on the rotating shaft, one of the first component and the second component is a pawl seat, which is provided with a pawl, and the other is a ratchet seat, the pawl is in contact with the ratchet seat; the handle structure has a first direction rotating state and a second direction rotating state, the second direction is opposite to the first direction, when in the first direction rotating state, the handle rotates relative to the rotating shaft about the axis line in the first direction, the handle gradually approaches the second component until the handle, the second component and the rotating shaft rotate synchronously about the axis line in the first direction, when in the second direction rotating state, the handle rotates relative to the rotating shaft about the axis line in the second direction, the handle gradually moves away from the second component until the handle and the rotating shaft rotate synchronously about the axis line in the second direction.

2. The crank handle connection structure according to claim 1, characterized by: when in the first direction rotating state, the first component is used to prevent the second component from rotating about the axis line in the second direction.

3. The crank arm connection structure according to claim 1, characterized by: engagement structures are arranged between the rotating shaft and the handle, the engagement structures gradually cooperate when in the first direction rotating state, and gradually disengage when in the second direction rotating state.

4. The crank arm connection structure according to claim 1, characterized by: the first component is a ratchet seat, the second component is a pawl seat, the rotating shaft passes through the ratchet seat, and both sides of the ratchet seat in the left-right direction are provided with auxiliary structures for reducing friction, the auxiliary structures comprise bearings and gaskets.

5. The crank arm connection structure of claim 1, wherein: the handle connecting structure further comprises a connecting piece connected between the handle and the rotating shaft, which prevents the handle from disengaging relative to the rotating shaft.

6. The crank arm connection structure of claim 1, wherein: the umbrella handle comprises an umbrella handle outer seat and an umbrella handle inner rod, the umbrella handle outer seat is sleeved outside the umbrella handle inner rod, and one side of the umbrella handle outer seat and the umbrella handle inner rod in the left-right direction is provided with a clearance hole for arranging the handle.

7. The crank arm connection structure according to claim 6, characterized by: the umbrella handle inner rod is hollow, a first end of the rotating shaft in the left-right direction is rotatably arranged in the umbrella handle inner rod, and the first end does not protrude from the umbrella handle outer seat.

8. The crank arm connection structure of claim 7, wherein: the handle connecting structure further comprises a limiting piece inserted in the rotating shaft, which cooperates with the umbrella handle inner rod or the first component to prevent the handle structure from disengaging from the clearance hole.

9. The crank arm connection structure of claim 8, wherein: in the extension direction of the axis line, between the first end and the limiting piece, there is a winding space on the rotating shaft for winding a linkage rope.

10. A collapsible umbrella, characterised in that, an umbrella handle with the handle connecting structure as claimed in any one of claims 1-8.

11. The collapsible umbrella of claim 10, wherein: The collapsible umbrella further comprises an umbrella frame and a linkage rope, two ends of the linkage rope are connected to the rotating shaft and the umbrella frame structure respectively, the collapsible umbrella has an open state and a collapsed state, when in the open state, the umbrella frame is open relative to the umbrella handle, when in the collapsed state, the umbrella frame is collapsed relative to the umbrella handle, when the rocking handle structure rotates relative to the umbrella handle around the shaft center line, the collapsible umbrella is converted between the open state and the collapsed state.

12. The collapsible umbrella of claim 11, wherein: When in the first direction rotating state, the collapsible umbrella is converted from the collapsed state to the open state, when in the second direction rotating state, the collapsible umbrella is converted from the open state to the collapsed state.