Rotary spray bed integrated desulfurization and denitrification equipment

By using a complex gear transmission system and a brush cleaning mechanism, the problem of uneven droplet distribution caused by the single rotation direction of the nozzle is solved, achieving more efficient gas-liquid mixing and nozzle protection, improving desulfurization and denitrification effects and reducing maintenance costs.

CN223810942UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-20南京依涛环保科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520115896.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-17
Publication Date
2026-01-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing rotary spray bed equipment, the nozzles rotate in a single direction, resulting in uneven droplet distribution, low gas-liquid mixing efficiency, and affecting the efficiency of desulfurization and denitrification reactions.

Method used

It employs a complex gear transmission system and brush cleaning mechanism to achieve coaxial reversal of the nozzle and nozzle cleaning, ensuring uniform droplet distribution, expanding the gas-liquid contact area, and preventing deposits from wearing down the nozzle.

Benefits of technology

It improves gas-liquid mixing, enhances desulfurization and denitrification reaction efficiency, extends nozzle lifespan, and reduces equipment maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of desulfurization and denitrification equipment, and discloses rotary spray bed integrated desulfurization and denitrification equipment which comprises a shell, a first motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell, a connecting column is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column, and a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bevel gear. The tooth end of the first bevel gear is connected with a second bevel gear and a third bevel gear in a meshed mode, a first rotating column is fixedly connected into the second bevel gear, a second rotating column is fixedly connected into the third bevel gear, and the top end of the first rotating column and the top end of the second rotating column are rotationally connected to the inner wall of the shell. According to the gas-liquid mixing device disclosed by the utility model, through mutual matching among the motor I, the connecting column, the bevel gear I, the bevel gear II, the bevel gear III, the rotating column I, the rotating column II, the spur gear I, the spur gear II, the sleeve, the supporting disc and the spray head, liquid drops are distributed more uniformly, the gas-liquid contact area is enlarged, and the gas-liquid mixing effect is greatly enhanced; therefore, the efficiency of desulfurization and denitrification reaction is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to desulfurization and denitrification equipment technical field especially relates to rotary spray bed integration desulfurization and denitrification equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Rotary spray bed integration desulfurization and denitrification equipment is an industrial device that integrates desulfurization and denitrification processes in the same system. It is mainly used to treat pollutants in industrial flue gas, especially large amounts of flue gas generated by power plants, steel plants, chemical plants, etc. The equipment uses special rotary spray technology to evenly spray absorbent into the flue gas, allowing the pollutants in the flue gas to fully react with the absorbent and remove harmful gases.

[0003] Under normal circumstances, the rotation direction of the spray head is single, which can make the distribution of liquid droplets more concentrated. Since part of the flue gas cannot fully contact the absorbent, the gas-liquid mixing efficiency is reduced, affecting the overall reaction efficiency of desulfurization and denitrification. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] To make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides rotary spray bed integration desulfurization and denitrification equipment to improve the single rotation direction of the spray head and the reaction efficiency of desulfurization and denitrification.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] Rotary spray bed integration desulfurization and denitrification equipment, including the outer shell, the outer wall of the outer shell is fixedly connected with motor no. 1, the output end of motor no. 1 is fixedly provided with connecting column, the outer wall of connecting column is fixedly connected with bevel gear no. 1, the tooth end of bevel gear no. 1 is connected with bevel gear no. 2 and bevel gear no. 3, the inside of bevel gear no. 2 is fixedly connected with rotating column no. 1, the inside of bevel gear no. 3 is fixedly connected with rotating column no. 2, the top end of rotating column no. 1 and rotating column no. 2 is rotatably connected in the inner wall of the outer shell, the outer wall of rotating column no. 2 is fixedly connected with spur gear no. 1, the tooth end of spur gear no. 1 is connected with spur gear no. 2, the inside of spur gear no. 2 is fixedly connected with sleeve, the inside of sleeve is rotatably connected in the outer wall of rotating column no. 1, the outer wall of rotating column no. 1 and sleeve is fixedly connected with support disc, the lower surface of support disc is fixedly connected with spray head, the outer wall of the outer shell is provided with conveying assembly, conveying assembly is used to convey liquid.

[0007] Preferably, the upper surface of the outer shell is fixedly connected with a water pump, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a hopper, the outer wall of the hopper is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating column no. 1.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the outer shell is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, and the outer wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a motor no. 2.

[0009] Preferably, the output end of the second motor is fixedly provided with a rotating disc, and an outer wall of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a fixed column.

[0010] Preferably, an outer wall of the fixed column is rotatably connected with a transmission plate, and an outer wall of the transmission plate is rotatably connected with a sliding plate.

[0011] Preferably, an outer wall of the sliding plate is slidably connected with a support frame, and an inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected with an inner wall of the shell.

[0012] Preferably, an upper surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a brush.

[0013] Preferably, an upper surface of the brush is arranged on a lower surface of the spray head.

[0014] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, the mutual cooperation between the motor, the connecting column, the helical gear one, the helical gear two, the helical gear three, the rotating column one, the rotating column two, the spur gear one, the spur gear two, the sleeve, the support disc and the spray head achieves that the liquid drop distribution is more uniform, the gas-liquid contact area is enlarged, the gas-liquid mixing effect is greatly enhanced, and thus the desulfurization and denitration reaction efficiency is improved.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, the mutual cooperation between the fixed frame, the second motor, the rotating disc, the fixed column, the transmission plate, the sliding plate, the support frame and the brush achieves that the abrasion of the spray head by the deposits is prevented, the service life of the spray head is prolonged, and the equipment replacement and maintenance cost is reduced. DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the integrated desulfurization and denitration equipment of the rotary spray bed provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a support disc partial structure schematic view of the integrated desulfurization and denitration equipment of the rotary spray bed provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a fixed column partial structure schematic view of the integrated desulfurization and denitration equipment of the rotary spray bed provided by the utility model.

[0020] LEGEND:

[0021] 1, the shell; 2, motor one;3, connecting column;4, bevel gear one;5, bevel gear two;6, bevel gear three;7, rotating column one;8, rotating column two;9, spur gear one;10, spur gear two;11, sleeve;12, support disc;13, spray head;14, water pump;15, material bucket;16, fixed frame;17, motor two;18, rotating disc;19, fixed column;20, transmission plate;21, sliding plate;22, support frame;23, brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the specification of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Referring to Figure 1 And Figure 2 An embodiment provided by the utility model: the integrated desulfurization and denitrification equipment of rotary spray bed, including the shell 1, the outer wall of shell 1 is fixedly connected with motor one 2, the output end of motor one 2 is fixedly provided with connecting column 3, the outer wall of connecting column 3 is fixedly connected with bevel gear one 4, the tooth end of bevel gear one 4 is connected with bevel gear two 5 and bevel gear three 6, the inside of bevel gear two 5 is fixedly connected with rotating column one 7, the inside of bevel gear three 6 is fixedly connected with rotating column two 8, the top end of rotating column one 7 and rotating column two 8 is rotatably connected in the inner wall of shell 1, the outer wall of rotating column two 8 is fixedly connected with spur gear one 9, the tooth end of spur gear one 9 is connected with spur gear two 10, the inside of spur gear two 10 is fixedly connected with sleeve 11, the inside of sleeve 11 is rotatably connected in the outer wall of rotating column one 7, the outer wall of rotating column one 7 and sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with support disc 12, the lower surface of support disc 12 is fixedly connected with spray head 13, the outer wall of shell 1 is provided with conveying assembly, conveying assembly is used to convey liquid;

[0024] Specifically, the shell 1 can play a fixed support role for the motor 2. When the motor 2 is turned on, the motor 2 drives the connecting column 3 to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting column 3 drives the two bevel gears 4 to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the bevel gears 4 also drives the bevel gears 5 and 6 to rotate synchronously. At the same time, the rotation of the bevel gears 5 and 6 drives the rotating columns 7 and 8 to rotate in the inner wall of the shell 1. The shell 1 can support the rotating columns 7 and 8, and the rotation of the rotating column 8 drives the spur gear 9 to rotate, and the rotation of the spur gear 9 also drives the spur gear 10 to rotate in the opposite direction. In turn, the rotation of the spur gear 10 drives the sleeve 11 to rotate in the opposite direction. At the same time, the rotating column 7 and the sleeve 11 are fixedly connected with the support disc 12. The rotation of the rotating column 7 drives the support disc 12 to rotate in the positive direction, and the rotation of the sleeve 11 drives the support disc 12 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the spray head 13 can rotate coaxially in the opposite direction to spray, the droplet distribution is more uniform, the gas-liquid contact area is expanded, and the gas-liquid mixing effect is greatly enhanced, thereby improving the efficiency of desulfurization and denitration reaction.

[0025] With reference to Figure 1 The upper surface of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a water pump 14. The input end of the water pump 14 is fixedly connected with a material barrel 15. The outer wall of the material barrel 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell 1. The output end of the water pump 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating column 7.

[0026] Specifically, the shell 1 can play a fixed support role for the water pump 14. When the water pump 14 is turned on, the water pump 14 can suck the liquid absorbent in the material barrel 15 through the inside of the rotating column 7 to the inside of the support disc 12, and finally to the inside of the spray head 13 for spraying.

[0027] With reference to Figure 3 The outer wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 16. The outer wall of the fixed frame 16 is fixedly connected with a motor 17. The output end of the motor 17 is fixedly provided with a rotating disc 18. The outer wall of the rotating disc 18 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 19. The outer wall of the fixed column 19 is rotatably connected with a transmission plate 20. The outer wall of the transmission plate 20 is rotatably connected with a sliding plate 21. The outer wall of the sliding plate 21 is slidably connected with a support frame 22. The outer wall of the support frame 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1. The upper surface of the sliding plate 21 is fixedly connected with a brush 23. The upper surface of the brush 23 is arranged on the lower surface of the spray head 13.

[0028] Specifically, the shell 1 can play a fixed support role for the fixed frame 16, and the fixed frame 16 can play a fixed support role for the motor two 17. When the motor two 17 is started, the motor two 17 drives the rotating disc 18 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating disc 18 drives the fixed column 19 to rotate around the rotating disc 18, and the rotation of the fixed column 19 also drives the transmission plate 20 to rotate. At the same time, the rotation of the transmission plate 20 also drives the sliding plate 21 to slide on the inner wall of the support frame 22. The support frame 22 can support the sliding plate 21 to ensure the stability of the sliding plate 21. The sliding of the sliding plate 21 also drives the brush 23 to slide on the surface of the nozzle 13. The brush 23 can clean the by-products (such as calcium sulfate and calcium nitrate) generated by the reaction of the absorbent and the pollutants, prevent the deposition from wearing the nozzle 13, prolong the service life of the nozzle 13, and reduce the replacement and maintenance cost of the equipment.

[0029] Working principle: when the device is needed, first, the staff opens the motor one 2, and the motor one 2 drives the connecting column 3 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting column 3 drives the bevel gear one 4 to rotate, and the rotation of the bevel gear one 4 also drives the bevel gear two 5 and the bevel gear three 6 to rotate. At the same time, the rotation of the bevel gear two 5 and the bevel gear three 6 also drives the rotating column one 7 and the rotating column two 8 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating column two 8 also drives the spur gear one 9 to rotate, and the rotation of the spur gear one 9 also drives the spur gear two 10 to rotate. At the same time, the rotation of the spur gear two 10 also drives the sleeve 11 to rotate. The rotation of the sleeve 11 and the rotating column one 7 drives the respective support discs 12 to rotate in opposite directions, thereby driving the nozzle 13 to rotate coaxially in opposite directions. When the nozzle 13 needs to be cleaned, first, the staff opens the motor two 17, and the motor two 17 drives the rotating disc 18 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating disc 18 drives the fixed column 19 to rotate, and the rotation of the fixed column 19 also drives the transmission plate 20 to rotate. At the same time, the rotation of the transmission plate 20 also drives the sliding plate 21 to slide on the inner wall of the support frame 22. The sliding of the sliding plate 21 also drives the brush 23 to reciprocatingly slide on the surface of the nozzle 13, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the nozzle 13. That is, the device not only can make the liquid droplets more uniformly distributed by driving the nozzle 13 to rotate coaxially in opposite directions, expand the gas-liquid contact area, and improve the desulfurization and denitration reaction efficiency, but also can prevent the deposition from wearing the nozzle 13 by reciprocatingly cleaning the nozzle 13, prolong the service life of the nozzle 13, and reduce the replacement and maintenance cost of the equipment.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A rotary spray bed integrated desulfurization and denitrification equipment, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a motor one (2), the output end of the motor one (2) is fixedly provided with a connecting column (3), the outer wall of the connecting column (3) is fixedly connected with a helical gear one (4), the tooth end of the helical gear one (4) is engagedly connected with a helical gear two (5) and a helical gear three (6), the inside of the helical gear two (5) is fixedly connected with a rotating column one (7), the inside of the helical gear three (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating column two (8), the top end of the rotating column one (7) and the rotating column two (8) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the shell (1), the outer wall of the rotating column two (8) is fixedly connected with a spur gear one (9), the tooth end of the spur gear one (9) is engagedly connected with a spur gear two (10), the inside of the spur gear two (10) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (11), the inside of the sleeve (11) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the rotating column one (7), the outer wall of the rotating column one (7) and the sleeve (11) is fixedly connected with a support disc (12), the lower surface of the support disc (12) is fixedly connected with a spray head (13), the outer wall of the shell (1) is provided with a conveying assembly, the conveying assembly is used for conveying liquid.

2. The integrated desulfurization and denitrification equipment of a rotary spray bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a water pump (14), the input end of the water pump (14) is fixedly connected with a material bucket (15), the outer wall of the material bucket (15) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the shell (1), the output end of the water pump (14) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating column one (7).

3. The integrated desulfurization and denitrification equipment of a rotary spray bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (16), the outer wall of the fixed frame (16) is fixedly connected with a motor two (17).

4. The integrated desulfurization and denitrification equipment of a rotary spray bed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the motor two (17) is fixedly provided with a rotating disc (18), the outer wall of the rotating disc (18) is fixedly connected with a fixed column (19).

5. The integrated desulfurization and denitrification equipment of a rotary spray bed according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed column (19) is rotatably connected with a transmission plate (20), the outer wall of the transmission plate (20) is rotatably connected with a sliding plate (21).

6. The integrated devulcanization and denitration apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The outer wall of the sliding plate (21) is slidably connected with a support frame (22), the outer wall of the support frame (22) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (1).

7. The integrated desulfurization and denitrification apparatus of claim 6, wherein: The upper surface of the sliding plate (21) is fixedly connected with a brush (23).

8. The integrated desulfurization and denitrification apparatus of claim 7, wherein: The upper surface of the brush (23) is arranged on the lower surface of the spray head (13).