Raw material forming template for biological construction

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of raw material forming templates for biological construction, and particularly relates to a raw material forming template for biological construction, which comprises a workbench, a force bearing table is arranged in the workbench. A forming mold is arranged at the top of the bearing platform; a forming groove is formed in the top of the forming mold; an extrusion die is arranged at the top of the forming die; the bottom of the extrusion die is fixedly connected with an extrusion block; a hydraulic machine is arranged at the top of the extrusion die; a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic machine; the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a first supporting column. The bottoms of the four first supporting columns are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench. The forming die and the extrusion die are arranged, so that finished products are produced in batches, the problem that the production efficiency of a traditional single die plate is low is solved, the pressure in the forming process can be accurately controlled through the hydraulic machine, and the stability of the quality of the finished products can be maintained.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of raw material forming template for biological construction, specifically a raw material forming template for biological construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] Biological construction is a new type of engineering construction mode that takes biology as a carrier to carry out engineering construction, or takes biology as a basis to research and develop new materials, new equipment and new technology. The main representatives are microbial construction, plant construction, animal construction and bionic construction, which have typical characteristics such as green, low carbon and integration with nature. The materials of biological construction need to be processed through a template to form a specific structure to meet the construction requirements.

[0003] The existing raw material forming template for biological construction is in the form of a template and a finished product, and the template is pressed by manpower or staff with the help of a lever structure. In the production process, the template itself has differences, and the stress of the template is difficult to control every time it is produced, which is not conducive to the efficient and stable raw material forming operation for biological construction.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a raw material forming template for biological construction. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem proposed in the background art.

[0006] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a raw material forming template for biological construction, comprising a workbench; a bearing table is arranged inside the workbench; a mold groove is formed in the top of the bearing table, and a forming mold is arranged inside the mold groove; a forming groove is formed in the top of the forming mold, and a plurality of forming grooves are arranged in a linear array; an extrusion mold is arranged on the top of the forming mold; an extrusion block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion mold, and a plurality of extrusion blocks are arranged corresponding to the distribution of the forming grooves; a hydraulic machine is arranged on the top of the extrusion mold, and a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic machine; a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic machine; a first support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate; the bottoms of four first support columns are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench; an auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the forming mold; this step realizes batch production of finished products by arranging the forming mold and the extrusion mold, which is conducive to solving the problem of low production efficiency of traditional single template. At the same time, by arranging the hydraulic machine, the pressure in the forming process can be accurately controlled, which is conducive to maintaining the stability of the quality of the finished products.

[0007] Preferably, one end of each of the two fixed inserts is fixedly connected with a fixed frame; a convex rod is fixedly connected to an end of the fixed frame; a connecting block is rotatably connected to the convex rod, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to an end of the fixed insert through two bolts.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the fixed frame is provided with limiting rods, and the two limiting rods are symmetrically arranged; a first fixed ring and a second fixed ring are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate; the hydraulic rod is slidingly connected inside the first fixed ring; the limiting rod is slidingly connected inside the second fixed ring; a fixed disc is fixedly connected between the limiting rod and the fixed frame; a fixed disc is fixedly connected between the hydraulic rod and the fixed frame; this step maintains the horizontal state of the fixed frame by setting the limiting rods and the fixed discs at the connecting portions, and strengthens the stability of the hydraulic rod and the limiting rod by setting the first fixed ring and the second fixed ring, thereby avoiding the inclination of the fixed frame, facilitating the uniform stress of the raw materials in the mold plate, and facilitating the maintenance of the product quality.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the fixed frame is provided with limiting rods, and the two limiting rods are symmetrically arranged; a first fixed ring and a second fixed ring are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate; the hydraulic rod is slidingly connected inside the first fixed ring; the limiting rod is slidingly connected inside the second fixed ring; a fixed disc is fixedly connected between the limiting rod and the fixed frame; a fixed disc is fixedly connected between the hydraulic rod and the fixed frame; this step maintains the horizontal state of the fixed frame by setting the limiting rods and the fixed discs at the connecting portions, and strengthens the stability of the hydraulic rod and the limiting rod by setting the first fixed ring and the second fixed ring, thereby avoiding the inclination of the fixed frame, facilitating the uniform stress of the raw materials in the mold plate, and facilitating the maintenance of the product quality.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected with a second supporting column; the bottom of each of the four second supporting columns is fixedly connected with a welding block; this step reduces the pressure by setting the welding block, avoids the shaking of the structure during the forming of the raw materials, enhances the stability of the structure, and reduces the shaking.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the fixed frame is provided with limiting rods, and the two limiting rods are symmetrically arranged; a first fixed ring and a second fixed ring are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate; the hydraulic rod is slidingly connected inside the first fixed ring; the limiting rod is slidingly connected inside the second fixed ring; a fixed disc is fixedly connected between the limiting rod and the fixed frame; a fixed disc is fixedly connected between the hydraulic rod and the fixed frame; this step maintains the horizontal state of the fixed frame by setting the limiting rods and the fixed discs at the connecting portions, and strengthens the stability of the hydraulic rod and the limiting rod by setting the first fixed ring and the second fixed ring, thereby avoiding the inclination of the fixed frame, facilitating the uniform stress of the raw materials in the mold plate, and facilitating the maintenance of the product quality.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected with a second supporting column; the bottom of each of the four second supporting columns is fixedly connected with a welding block; this step reduces the pressure by setting the welding block, avoids the shaking of the structure during the forming of the raw materials, enhances the stability of the structure, and reduces the shaking.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The raw material forming template for biological construction, through the setting forming die and extrusion die, realize the batch production finished product, be favorable to solve the problem of low production efficiency of traditional single template, simultaneously, through the setting hydraulic press, can carry out accurate control to the pressure in the forming process, be favorable to maintain the stability of finished product quality.

[0015] 2. The raw material forming template for biological construction, through the setting fixing frame realizes the corresponding replacement of extrusion die and forming die, solves the flexibility problem of the template, and further enhances the flexibility, which is conducive to output different types of finished products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 is the perspective view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is the structure schematic view of extrusion block in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is the structure schematic view of hydraulic rod in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is the structure schematic view of bearing platform in the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, workbench; 2, bearing platform; 3, fixed groove; 4, fixed block; 5, positioning block; 6, fixed knob; 7, cushion block; 8, die groove; 9, forming die; 10, forming groove; 11, first support column; 12, fixed plate; 13, hydraulic press; 14, hydraulic rod; 15, first fixed ring; 16, limit rod; 17, second fixed ring; 18, fixed disc; 19, fixed frame; 20, fixed plugboard; 21, lug; 22, connecting block; 23, extrusion die; 24, extrusion block; 25, second support column; 26, welding block; 27, square groove; 28, auxiliary rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] The specific embodiments are given below.

[0024] AsFigures 1 to 3 As shown in the utility model embodiment, the biological construction raw material forming template comprises a workbench 1, a bearing table 2 arranged in the workbench 1, a mold groove 8 formed in the top of the bearing table 2, a forming mold 9 arranged in the mold groove 8, a forming groove 10 formed in the top of the forming mold 9, a plurality of forming grooves 10 arranged in a linear array, an extrusion mold 23 arranged on the top of the forming mold 9, an extrusion block 24 fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion mold 23, a plurality of extrusion blocks 24 arranged corresponding to the forming grooves 10, a hydraulic machine 13 arranged on the top of the extrusion mold 23, a hydraulic rod 14 fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic machine 13, a fixed plate 12 fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic machine 13, a first supporting column 11 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 12, four first supporting columns 11 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, an auxiliary rod 28 fixedly connected to the side wall of the forming mold 9, and the like.

[0025] As shown in the utility model embodiment, the biological construction raw material forming template comprises a workbench 1, a bearing table 2 arranged in the workbench 1, a mold groove 8 formed in the top of the bearing table 2, a forming mold 9 arranged in the mold groove 8, a forming groove 10 formed in the top of the forming mold 9, a plurality of forming grooves 10 arranged in a linear array, an extrusion mold 23 arranged on the top of the forming mold 9, an extrusion block 24 fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion mold 23, a plurality of extrusion blocks 24 arranged corresponding to the forming grooves 10, a hydraulic machine 13 arranged on the top of the extrusion mold 23, a hydraulic rod 14 fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic machine 13, a fixed plate 12 fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic machine 13, a first supporting column 11 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 12, four first supporting columns 11 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, an auxiliary rod 28 fixedly connected to the side wall of the forming mold 9, and the like. Figure 3 As shown in the utility model embodiment, the biological construction raw material forming template comprises a workbench 1, a bearing table 2 arranged in the workbench 1, a mold groove 8 formed in the top of the bearing table 2, a forming mold 9 arranged in the mold groove 8, a forming groove 10 formed in the top of the forming mold 9, a plurality of forming grooves 10 arranged in a linear array, an extrusion mold 23 arranged on the top of the forming mold 9, an extrusion block 24 fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion mold 23, a plurality of extrusion blocks 24 arranged corresponding to the forming grooves 10, a hydraulic machine 13 arranged on the top of the extrusion mold 23, a hydraulic rod 14 fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic machine 13, a fixed plate 12 fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic machine 13, a first supporting column 11 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 12, four first supporting columns 11 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, an auxiliary rod 28 fixedly connected to the side wall of the forming mold 9, and the like.

[0026] As Figure 1 With Figure 3 As shown, the top of the fixed frame 19 is provided with a limiting rod 16, and two limiting rods 16 are symmetrically arranged; the top of the fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected with a first fixed ring 15 and a second fixed ring 17; the hydraulic rod 14 is slidingly connected inside the first fixed ring 15; the limiting rod 16 is slidingly connected inside the second fixed ring 17; the limiting rod 16 and the fixed frame 19 are fixedly connected with a fixed disc 18; the hydraulic rod 14 and the fixed frame 19 are fixedly connected with a fixed disc 18; during work, the hydraulic rod 14 drives the fixed frame 19 to move downward, and in the process of raw material pressure forming, if one end of the fixed frame 19 is subjected to a larger force, the fixed frame 19 itself will tend to tilt, at this time, the two limiting rods 16 can limit the horizontal state of the fixed frame 19 by themselves, and the first fixed ring 15 and the second fixed ring 17 themselves limit the limiting rod 16 and the hydraulic rod 14, preventing the limiting rod 16 and the hydraulic rod 14 from tilting; this step maintains the horizontal state of the fixed frame 19 by setting the limiting rod 16 and setting the fixed disc 18 at the connection to maintain the horizontal state of the fixed frame 19, and strengthens the stability of the hydraulic rod 14 and the limiting rod 16 by setting the first fixed ring 15 and the second fixed ring 17, avoiding the tilting of the fixed frame 19, which is beneficial to the uniform stress of the raw material in the template and the maintenance of the product quality.

[0027] As Figure 1 With Figure 4 As shown, the top of the force bearing table 2 is fixedly connected with a pad 7, and a plurality of pads 7 are arranged in a linear array; the top of the force bearing table 2 is threadedly connected with a fixed knob 6, and each fixed knob 6 is arranged corresponding to the position of the pad 7; during work, when the worker replaces the forming mold 9, the fixed knob 6 can be completely removed, so that the forming mold 9 in the mold groove 8 is taken out, and after the new forming mold 9 is placed inside the mold groove 8, the fixed knob 6 is reinstalled on the top of the force bearing table 2 until the fixed knob 6 is in close contact with the top of the pad 7; this step fixes the forming mold 9 inside the mold groove 8 by setting the fixed knob 6 and the pad 7, avoiding displacement of the forming mold 9 during the raw material forming process, which is beneficial to enhancing the stability of the mold plate, thereby stabilizing the production quality of the mold plate, reducing the failure of the raw material forming, and thus reducing the waste of raw materials.

[0028] As Figure 1 With Figure 4 As shown, the bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a second support column 25; the bottom of the four second support columns 25 is fixedly connected with a welding block 26; during work, the four second support columns 25 can uniformly conduct gravity to the ground, and the four welding blocks 26 reduce the pressure between the second support column 25 and the ground by increasing the contact area; this step reduces the pressure by setting the welding block 26, avoiding the structure from shaking during the raw material forming process, enhancing the stability of the structure, and reducing the shaking.

[0029] As Figure 1 With Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the forming mold 9 is provided with a square groove 27 corresponding to the fixed insert plate 20; the top of the force bearing table 2 is fixedly connected with a positioning block 5; in work, the two positioning blocks 5 can assist the workers to position the forming mold 9 in the appropriate position inside the mold groove 8; in the process of extruding the raw material by the extruding mold 23, due to the action of force, the extruding mold 23 itself moves slightly upward, and the two fixed insert plates 20 remain in place; the forming mold 9 can accommodate the fixed insert plate 20 through the square groove 27, preventing the fixed insert plate 20 from extruding the forming mold 9 itself and affecting the molding of the raw material; this step assists the positioning of the forming mold 9 by setting the positioning block 5, ensures the normal molding of the raw material by setting the square groove 27, eliminates the corresponding hidden danger, is beneficial to the normal work of the template, and is beneficial to reducing the molding interference of the raw material.

[0030] As Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the bottom of the force bearing table 2 is provided with a fixed groove 3; the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 4 at the position corresponding to the fixed groove 3; in work, the workbench 1 provides support for the fixed groove 3 through the multiple fixed blocks 4, thereby providing support for the force bearing table 2; this step realizes the replaceability of the force bearing table 2 while avoiding the displacement of the force bearing table 2 and the workbench 1 by setting the fixed groove 3 and the fixed block 4, which is beneficial to the normal work of the template.

[0031] When working, the workers can evenly fill the raw materials for biological construction into each forming groove 10 on the top of the forming mold 9, and check that the total amount of raw materials in each forming groove 10 is the same or within the error allowable range. After the raw materials are filled, the hydraulic machine 13 is driven to move the hydraulic rod 14 downward, thereby driving the extrusion mold 23 to move downward and providing vertical downward pressure for the extrusion mold 23. During the downward movement of the extrusion mold 23, the extrusion block 24 will first come into contact with the raw materials in the forming groove 10. With the movement, the raw materials are pressed by the top extrusion block 24 and limited by the forming groove 10, and finally formed. The workers can take out the forming mold 9 with the aid of the auxiliary rod 28. The workers can replace the extrusion mold 23, take out the forming mold 9 in the mold groove 8, and put a brand new forming mold 9. When replacing the extrusion mold 23, the workers can first remove the two bolts on the connecting block 22, and rotate the connecting block 22 upward by virtue of the rotational connection between the protruding rod 21 and the connecting block 22. Then, the new extrusion mold 23 is inserted on the top of the two fixed insertion plates 20. Finally, the connecting block 22 is reset, and the bolts are reinstalled. During the downward movement of the fixed frame 19 driven by the hydraulic rod 14 and the pressure forming of the raw materials, if one end of the fixed frame 19 is subjected to a larger force, the fixed frame 19 itself will tend to tilt. At this time, the two limiting rods 16 can limit the horizontal state of the fixed frame 19 by themselves, and the first fixed ring 15 and the second fixed ring 17 themselves limit the limiting rods 16 and the hydraulic rod 14, preventing the limiting rods 16 and the hydraulic rod 14 from tilting. When the workers replace the forming mold 9, they can remove all the fixed knobs 6, thereby taking out the forming mold 9 in the mold groove 8. After the new forming mold 9 is put into the mold groove 8, the fixed knobs 6 are reinstalled on the top of the bearing table 2 until the fixed knobs 6 are in close contact with the top of the cushion block 7. The four second support columns 25 can evenly conduct the gravity to the ground, and the four welded blocks 26 reduce the pressure between the second support columns 25 and the ground by increasing the contact area. The two positioning blocks 5 can assist the workers to position the forming mold 9 in the mold groove 8 at the appropriate position. During the extrusion of the raw materials by the extrusion mold 23, the extrusion mold 23 itself moves slightly upward due to the force, and the two fixed insertion plates 20 remain in place. The forming mold 9 can accommodate the fixed insertion plates 20 in the square groove 27, preventing the fixed insertion plates 20 from extruding the forming mold 9 and affecting the formation of the raw materials. The workbench 1 supports the fixed groove 3 through the plurality of fixed blocks 4, thereby supporting the bearing table 2.

[0032] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forming template for biological construction raw materials, comprising a workbench (1); characterized in that: The workbench (1) is internally provided with a force bearing table (2); the top of the force bearing table (2) is provided with a mold groove (8), and the mold groove (8) is internally provided with a forming mold (9); the top of the forming mold (9) is provided with a forming groove (10), and a plurality of forming grooves (10) are arranged in a linear array; the top of the forming mold (9) is provided with an extrusion mold (23); the bottom of the extrusion mold (23) is fixedly connected with an extrusion block (24), and a plurality of extrusion blocks (24) are arranged correspondingly to the distribution of the forming groove (10); the top of the extrusion mold (23) is provided with a hydraulic machine (13), and the output end of the hydraulic machine (13) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod (14); the bottom of the hydraulic machine (13) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (12); the bottom of the fixed plate (12) is fixedly connected with a first supporting column (11); the bottom of the four first supporting columns (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1); the side wall of the forming mold (9) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary rod (28).

2. The raw material forming template for bioconstruction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the extrusion mold (23) is provided with a fixed plug plate (20); one end of the two fixed plug plates (20) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (19); the end of the fixed frame (19) is fixedly connected with a convex rod (21); the convex rod (21) is rotatably connected with a connecting block (22), and the connecting block (22) is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed plug plate (20) through two bolts.

3. The raw material forming template for bioconstruction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the fixed frame (19) is provided with a limiting rod (16), and the two limiting rods (16) are symmetrically arranged; the top of the fixed plate (12) is fixedly connected with a first fixed ring (15) and a second fixed ring (17); the hydraulic rod (14) is slidably connected inside the first fixed ring (15); the limiting rod (16) is slidably connected inside the second fixed ring (17); the limiting rod (16) and the fixed frame (19) are fixedly connected with a fixed disc (18); the hydraulic rod (14) and the fixed frame (19) are fixedly connected with a fixed disc (18).

4. The raw material forming template for bioconstruction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the force bearing table (2) is fixedly connected with a cushion block (7), and a plurality of cushion blocks (7) are arranged in a linear array; the top of the force bearing table (2) is threadedly connected with a fixed knob (6), and each fixed knob (6) is arranged corresponding to the position of the cushion block (7).

5. The raw material forming template for bioconstruction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a second supporting column (25); the bottom of the four second supporting columns (25) is fixedly connected with a welding block (26).

6. The raw material forming template for bioconstruction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The forming mold (9) is provided with a square groove (27) corresponding to the fixed plug plate (20); the top of the force bearing table (2) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (5).

7. The raw material forming template for bioconstruction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the force bearing table (2) is provided with a fixed groove (3); the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (4) corresponding to the position of the fixed groove (3). The bottom of the force bearing table (2) is provided with a fixed groove (3); the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (4) corresponding to the position of the fixed groove (3).

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