New energy mine truck portal frame
By designing connecting frames and plates made of high-strength steel or alloy steel on new energy mining trucks, and combining them with elastic support structures and shock-absorbing components, the problems of rear suspension vibration and displacement in the cab of new energy mining trucks have been solved, improving the driving experience and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520058617.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional gantry designs cannot effectively cope with changes in load and vibration characteristics of the cab rear suspension caused by components such as batteries in new energy mining trucks. This results in excessive vibration and displacement of the cab rear suspension during driving, affecting the driver's driving experience and safety.
Design a new energy mining truck gantry frame, using a connecting frame and connecting plate made of high-strength steel or alloy steel, combined with an elastic support structure and shock-absorbing components, to provide additional support for the rear suspension of the cab through the connecting frame and connecting plate, and absorb and dissipate vibration energy, thereby reducing vibration and displacement.
It improves the driver's driving experience and safety by reducing vibration and displacement of the rear suspension of the cab, thus ensuring the stability and comfort of the cab.
Smart Images

Figure CN223812643U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to new energy mining vehicle technical field, concretely relates to a new energy mining truck portal frame. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the rapid development of new energy technology, new energy mining trucks, as an efficient and environmentally friendly mine transportation tool, have received widespread attention and application. However, new energy mining trucks also face a series of technical challenges during design and use. Among them, the support problem of the cab rear overhang has always been the focus and difficulty in the design of new energy mining trucks.
[0003] Traditional mining truck portal frames are mainly used to support the channel frame, equipment or cargo, and their design often focuses on carrying capacity and stability. However, new energy mining trucks use new energy systems such as batteries, and their overall structure and weight distribution differ significantly from traditional fuel mining trucks. Therefore, the traditional portal frame design may not provide sufficient support and stability for new energy mining trucks, especially in the cab rear overhang part.
[0004] The cab rear overhang is an important part of the mining truck, and its stability and comfort directly affect the driving experience and safety of the driver. In new energy mining trucks, due to the addition of components such as batteries, the load and vibration characteristics of the cab rear overhang have also changed. Traditional portal frame designs often cannot effectively respond to these changes, resulting in excessive vibration and displacement of the cab rear overhang during driving, which affects the driving experience and safety of the driver. SUMMARY
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a new energy mining truck portal frame to solve the technical problems raised in the background.
[0006] The utility model realizes the following technical solutions:
[0007] A new energy mining truck portal frame, comprising two symmetrically distributed support plates, one end of each of the two support plates is connected to the frame of the mining truck, the other end extends upward, a connecting frame is installed between the two support plates, a connecting plate is installed on the outer surface of each side of the connecting frame, the connecting plate is connected to the top end of each of the two support plates at opposite ends, and an elastic support structure is installed between the opposite ends of the two connecting plates and the two support plates, the elastic support structure is used to reduce the vibration generated by the cab rear overhang.
[0008] Further, the elastic support structure comprises two connecting blocks, a connecting rod, two movable plates, a mounting frame and two damping members, the two connecting blocks are respectively arranged on opposite surfaces of the two connecting plates, the connecting rod is connected with opposite surfaces of the two connecting blocks at two ends, one end of each of the two movable plates is sleeved with opposite two ends of the connecting rod, the two damping members are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the support plate, one end of the damping member is connected with the top surface of the support plate, and the other end extends upward, and the mounting frame is connected with the top end of the damping member at two ends.
[0009] Further, the damping member comprises a mounting cylinder, a pressure pipe, a damping spring and a limiting block, the closed end of the mounting cylinder is connected with the mounting frame, the open end extends downward, the upper end of the pressure pipe is located in the mounting cylinder and connected with the top surface of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder, the lower end extends outward, the limiting block is sleeved with the middle lower end of the pressure pipe, and the two ends of the damping spring are respectively connected with the top surface of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder and the top surface of the limiting block.
[0010] Further, the top surface of the closed end of the mounting cylinder is provided with an upper lifting ring, the lower end of the pressure pipe is provided with a lower lifting ring, the outer sides of the two connecting plates are provided with connecting cylinders, and the opposite sides of the top surface of the support plate are provided with fixing seats, the lower lifting ring is located between the connecting cylinder and the fixing seat, and the upper lifting ring, the mounting frame, the lower lifting ring, the connecting cylinder and the fixing seat are connected through bolts.
[0011] Further, a stress plate is arranged between the two movable plates, and the stress plate is used for dispersing the pressure of the cab.
[0012] Further, first threaded holes are formed in the two movable plates, second threaded holes matched with the first threaded holes are arranged on the opposite sides of the stress plate, and threaded rods are screwed in the first threaded holes and the second threaded holes.
[0013] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect lies in:
[0014] The new energy mine truck portal frame provides additional support for the rear suspension of the cab through the connecting frame and the connecting plate, the connecting frame and the connecting plate are usually made of high-strength steel or alloy steel and have a certain elastic deformation capacity, and the connecting frame and the connecting plate are both inverted U-shaped, which can absorb and consume vibration energy to a certain extent, and the buffering effect helps to reduce the vibration and displacement of the rear suspension of the cab, and the elastic support structure is arranged between the opposite ends of the two connecting plates and the two support plates, which can damp the vibration generated by the rear suspension of the cab, thereby improving the driving experience and safety of the driver.
[0015] The other advantages, objects, and features of the present utility model will be in part apparent and in part pointed out hereinafter in the specification, and in part will be observed by persons skilled in the art upon examination of the specification, or can be learned by practice of the present utility model. The objects and other advantages of the present utility model can be realized and obtained by means of the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a perspective view (first visual angle) of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a perspective view (second visual angle) of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a front view of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial exploded view of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1, support plate; 2, connecting frame; 3, connecting plate; 4, elastic support structure; 41, connecting block; 42, connecting rod; 43, movable plate; 44, mounting frame; 45, shock-absorbing component; 451, mounting cylinder; 452, pressure pipe; 453, shock-absorbing damping spring; 454, limiting block; 5, upper lifting ring; 6, lower lifting ring; 7, connecting cylinder; 8, fixed seat; 9, stress plate; 10, first threaded hole; 11, second threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will combine the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model to make a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present utility model, but only represents selected embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0023] It should be noted that: similar signs and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.
[0024] In the above description of the utility model, it should be noted that the terms "one side", "the other side" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed during use, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In addition, the term "same" and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely the same, but there can be slight differences. The term "vertical" only means that the positional relationship between the components is more vertical than "parallel", and does not mean that the structure must be completely vertical, but can be slightly inclined.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a new energy mine truck portal frame, including two symmetrical distribution's support board 1, two support board 1 one end is connected with the mine truck's frame, the other end extends upwards, install the connecting frame 2 between two support board 1, the outer surface opposite sides of connecting frame 2 are all installed with the connecting plate 3, and the opposite ends of connecting plate 3 are connected with the top of two support board 1 respectively, and the elastic support structure 4 is installed between the opposite ends of two connecting plate 3 and two support board 1, and the elastic support structure 4 is used to slow down the vibration of the rear suspension of the cab.
[0027] The technical scheme; support board 1 is inverted L type, and connecting frame 2 and connecting plate 3 are inverted U type, and the ends of connecting plate 3 contact with the horizontal plates of two support board 1.
[0028] When the cab of the mine truck is in the falling state, the connecting frame 2 and the connecting plate 3 provide additional support for the rear suspension of the cab, and when the mine truck changes due to load or drives on rough road, the rear suspension of the cab will produce excessive vibration and displacement during driving, and the connecting frame 2 and the connecting plate 3 can disperse and withstand the impact and vibration from the road. In addition, the connecting frame 2 and the connecting plate 3 are usually made of high-strength steel or alloy steel, which has good corrosion resistance, strong wear resistance and certain elastic deformation capacity, and the connecting frame 2 and the connecting plate 3 are inverted U type, which can absorb and consume vibration energy to a certain extent. This buffering effect helps to further reduce the vibration and displacement of the rear suspension of the cab, and the elastic support structure 4 is installed between the opposite ends of the two connecting plates 3 and the two support plates 1, and the vibration generated by the rear suspension of the cab can be damped through the elastic support structure 4.
[0029] Wherein, the rear overhang of the cab is provided with additional support by the connecting frame 2 and the connecting plate 3, and the connecting frame 2 and the connecting plate 3 are usually made of high-strength steel or alloy steel and have a certain elastic deformation capacity, and the connecting frame 2 and the connecting plate 3 are both inverted U-shaped and can absorb and consume vibration energy to a certain extent, which helps to reduce the vibration and displacement of the rear overhang of the cab, and the elastic support structure 4 is installed between the two ends of the two connecting plates 3 and the two support plates 1, which can reduce the vibration of the rear overhang of the cab, thereby improving the driving experience and safety of the driver.
[0030] In the embodiment, the elastic support structure 4 includes two connecting blocks 41, a connecting rod 42, two movable plates 43, a mounting frame 44, and two damping members 45. The two connecting blocks 41 are respectively installed on the opposite surfaces of the two connecting plates 3. The connecting rod 42 is connected to the opposite surfaces of the two connecting blocks 41 at both ends. One end of each of the two movable plates 43 is sleeved on the opposite ends of the connecting rod 42. The two damping members 45 are symmetrically installed on the top surface of the support plate 1. One end of the damping member 45 is connected to the top surface of the support plate 1, and the other end extends upward. The mounting frame 44 is connected to the top end of the damping member 45 at both ends. The other end of each of the two movable plates 43 is connected to the mounting frame 44.
[0031] When the rear overhang of the cab encounters excessive vibration, the vibration will be transmitted along the structure, first affecting the connecting frame 2 and the connecting plate 3 connected thereto, and then the vibration continues to be conducted to the two movable plates 43. The movable plate 43 acts as an intermediary to further transmit vibration energy to the mounting frame 44 and the two damping members 45. The two damping members 45 can effectively absorb and weaken the transmitted vibration, thereby significantly reducing the vibration amplitude of the rear overhang of the cab and ensuring the stability of the cab and the comfort of the ride.
[0032] In the embodiment, the damping member 45 includes a mounting cylinder 451, a pressure pipe 452, a damping spring 453, and a limiting block 454. The closed end of the mounting cylinder 451 is connected to the mounting frame 44, and the open end extends downward. The upper end of the pressure pipe 452 is located in the mounting cylinder 451 and connected to the top surface of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 451. The lower end of the pressure pipe 452 extends outward. The limiting block 454 is sleeved on the middle lower end of the pressure pipe 452. The damping spring 453 is connected to the top surface of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 451 and the top surface of the limiting block 454 at both ends.
[0033] When the vibration acts on the damping member 45, the pressure tube 452 drives the mounting cylinder 451 to contract inwardly, at the same time, the damping spring 453 also contracts, and in the process, the two movable plates 43 and the mounting frame 44 connected thereto synchronously descend around the connecting rod 42 as the rotation center. Once the damping member 45 effectively absorbs the vibration energy, the damping spring 453 and the pressure tube 452 will cooperate to reset the mounting cylinder 451, the two movable plates 43 and the mounting frame 44 to the initial state.
[0034] In the embodiment, the upper hanging ring 5 is arranged on the top surface of the closed end of the mounting cylinder 451, the lower hanging ring 6 is arranged on the lower end of the pressure tube 452, the connecting cylinder 7 is arranged on the outer side of each of the two connecting plates 3, the fixed seat 8 is arranged on the top surface of the support plate 1 on the opposite sides, the lower hanging ring 6 is located between the connecting cylinder 7 and the fixed seat 8, and the upper hanging ring 5, the mounting frame 44, the lower hanging ring 6, the connecting cylinder 7 and the fixed seat 8 are connected by bolts.
[0035] When the damping member 45 is damaged, the bolt can be rotated to remove the damping member 45 for maintenance or replacement.
[0036] In the embodiment, the stress plate 9 is arranged between the two movable plates 43, and the stress plate 9 is used to disperse the pressure of the cab.
[0037] The rear suspension of the cab is in contact with the stress plate 9, and when the rear suspension of the cab vibrates or displaces, the vibration is transmitted to the stress plate 9, so as to disperse the vibration of the cab.
[0038] In the embodiment, the first threaded hole 10 is arranged on each of the two movable plates 43, the second threaded hole 11 matched with the first threaded hole 10 is arranged on the opposite sides of the stress plate 9, and the threaded rod is screwed in the first threaded hole 10 and the second threaded hole 11.
[0039] When the rear suspension of the cab displaces during driving, the stress plate 9 is subjected to wear. With the increase of the use time of the stress plate 9, the degree of wear is gradually increased. The damaged stress plate 9 is removed by the threaded rod, so as to be replaced by a new part. After replacement, the new stress plate 9 is reinstalled in place by the threaded rod.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application but not limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and all of them should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A new energy mine card gantry, characterized in that: The utility model provides a support plate (1) is connected with the frame of mine truck, and the other end extends upwards, and the connecting frame (2) is installed between two support plates (1), and the opposite sides of the outer surface of connecting frame (2) are equipped with the connecting plate (3), and the opposite ends of connecting plate (3) are connected with the top of two support plates (1) respectively, and the elastic support structure (4) is installed between the opposite ends of two connecting plates (3) and two support plates (1), and the elastic support structure (4) is used to slow down the vibration of cab rear suspension.
2. The new energy mine card gantry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic support structure (4) includes two connecting blocks (41), a connecting rod (42), two movable plates (43), a mounting frame (44) and two shock absorbing members (45), the opposite sides of the connecting blocks (41) are respectively connected with the opposite sides of the connecting plates (3), the opposite ends of the connecting rod (42) are respectively connected with the opposite sides of the connecting blocks (41), one end of the movable plates (43) is sleeved on the opposite ends of the connecting rod (42), the shock absorbing members (45) are symmetrically installed on the top surface of the support plate (1), one end of the shock absorbing members (45) is connected with the top surface of the support plate (1), and the other end extends upwards, the mounting frame (44) is connected with the top end of the shock absorbing members (45), and the other end of the movable plates (43) is connected with the mounting frame (44).
3. The new energy mine card gantry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shock absorbing members (45) include a mounting cylinder (451), a pressure pipe (452), a shock absorbing damping spring (453) and a limiting block (454), the closed end of the mounting cylinder (451) is connected with the mounting frame (44), the open end extends downwards, the upper end of the pressure pipe (452) is located in the mounting cylinder (451) and connected with the top surface of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (451), and the lower end extends outward, the limiting block (454) is sleeved on the middle lower end of the pressure pipe (452), and the shock absorbing damping spring (453) is connected with the top surface of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (451) and the top surface of the limiting block (454).
4. The new energy mine card gantry according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top surface of the closed end of the mounting cylinder (451) is provided with an upper lifting ring (5), the lower end of the pressure pipe (452) is provided with a lower lifting ring (6), the outer sides of the connecting plates (3) are provided with connecting cylinders (7), the top surfaces of the support plates (1) are provided with fixing seats (8), the lower lifting ring (6) is located between the connecting cylinder (7) and the fixing seat (8), and the upper lifting ring (5), the mounting frame (44), the lower lifting ring (6), the connecting cylinder (7) and the fixing seat (8) are connected by bolts.
5. The new energy mine card gantry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable plates (43) are provided with a stress plate (9), and the stress plate (9) is used for dispersing the pressure of the cab.
6. The new energy mine card gantry according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable plates (43) are provided with first threaded holes (10), the opposite sides of the stress plate (9) are provided with second threaded holes (11) matched with the first threaded holes (10), and threaded rods are screwed in the first threaded holes (10) and the second threaded holes (11).