Distributor

Abstract

The utility model discloses a distributor, which relates to the technical field of machining equipment, and comprises a base, a fixed shaft, a baffle frame, a plurality of rotary layering devices and a plurality of locking pieces, the base is used for being detachably and fixedly connected with the top of a carriage plate; the fixed shaft is vertically and fixedly connected to one end of the base; the blocking frame is vertically and fixedly connected to the other end of the base; the rotary layering devices are arranged in parallel in the height direction of the fixed shaft, and the rotary layering devices are rotationally connected with the fixed shaft; the locking piece is used for detachably locking and fixing the end, away from the fixing shaft, of the rotary layering device and the blocking frame, the rotary layering device locked and fixed to the blocking frame is used for containing pipes or plates, the structure is simple, use is convenient, the stability and loading performance of stacked materials are effectively guaranteed, and the practicability is high. The safety and reliability of hoisting field operators and materials are effectively ensured, and the operation intensity of workers is effectively reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mechanical processing equipment technical field, especially a kind of material distributor. BACKGROUND

[0002] Various storage, transportation, handling environment cannot be separated from using car, train transportation, due to the influence of space, environment and all factors, many materials have length, weight, volume, shape special characteristics such as characteristics, using general stacking loading is more unstable and complex, loading process is not convenient and unsafe factor is more. It brings a lot of inconvenience to efficient fast-paced actual production, storage and transportation. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a kind of material distributor, to solve the problems existing in the prior art, simple structure, convenient to use, effectively guarantee the stability and loading of material stacking, effectively guarantee the safety and reliability of hoisting site operator and material, effectively reduce the operating intensity of worker.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following scheme:

[0005] The utility model provides a kind of material distributor, it include: base, fixed shaft, fender, multiple rotary layering devices and multiple locking pieces, the base is used to be detachably fixedly connected with the top of car body board;The fixed shaft is used to be vertically fixedly connected to one end of the base;The fender is used to be vertically fixedly connected to the other end of the base;Each rotary layering device is parallelly arranged along the height direction of the fixed shaft, and the rotary layering device is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft;The locking piece is used to detachably lock and fix one end of the rotary layering device away from the fixed shaft with the fender, and the rotary layering device after locking and fixing with the fender is used to place pipe or plate.

[0006] Preferably, it further includes multiple fixed pin groups, each fixed pin group is evenly arranged along the height direction of the fixed shaft, and one rotary layering device mounting station is formed above one fixed pin group, and one rotary layering device is rotatably connected to one rotary layering device mounting station.

[0007] Preferably, the fixed pin group includes multiple fixed pins, the fixed pin is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft, and each fixed pin in one fixed pin group is horizontally arranged and evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the fixed shaft.

[0008] Preferably, it further includes multiple rotary shaft sleeves, one rotary shaft sleeve is rotatably connected to one rotary layering device mounting station, and one end of the rotary layering device is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the rotary shaft sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the blocking frame is provided with a plurality of locking grooves in the height direction, one of the locking grooves is provided corresponding to one of the rotating layering device mounting stations, the locking member is a locking bolt, the bottom of the locking groove is provided with a threaded hole, the end of the rotating layering device away from the fixed shaft is used to rotate into the locking groove, the locking bolt is used to be connected with the threaded hole and one end of the locking bolt is used to press the rotating layering device through the threaded hole.

[0010] Preferably, the blocking frame is provided with a plurality of locking grooves in the height direction, one of the locking grooves is provided corresponding to one of the rotating layering device mounting stations, the locking member is a locking bolt, the bottom of the locking groove is provided with a threaded hole, the end of the rotating layering device away from the fixed shaft is used to rotate into the locking groove, the locking bolt is used to be connected with the threaded hole and one end of the locking bolt is used to press the rotating layering device through the threaded hole.

[0011] Preferably, the blocking frame is provided with a plurality of locking grooves in the height direction, one of the locking grooves is provided corresponding to one of the rotating layering device mounting stations, the locking member is a locking bolt, the bottom of the locking groove is provided with a threaded hole, the end of the rotating layering device away from the fixed shaft is used to rotate into the locking groove, the locking bolt is used to be connected with the threaded hole and one end of the locking bolt is used to press the rotating layering device through the threaded hole.

[0012] Preferably, the blocking frame is provided with a plurality of locking grooves in the height direction, one of the locking grooves is provided corresponding to one of the rotating layering device mounting stations, the locking member is a locking bolt, the bottom of the locking groove is provided with a threaded hole, the end of the rotating layering device away from the fixed shaft is used to rotate into the locking groove, the locking bolt is used to be connected with the threaded hole and one end of the locking bolt is used to press the rotating layering device through the threaded hole.

[0013] The utility model discloses relative to prior art has obtained following technical effect:

[0014] The utility model discloses a material distributor, rotating layering device is from top to bottom in turn to not influence the position of hoisting material falling, after crane hook and crane rope hoist material (pipe material or board material), according to the actual demand of the scene, hoist a certain number of pipe material, when the layer quantity reaches the maximum allowable height of rotating layering device, can turn into material distributor blocking frame of last layer rotating layering device, locks the bolt and fixes, and the machine continues to hoist, so that material can be layered in the transportation process and place, improved the stability and loading of material, the base and the carriage board can detachably connect and install and detach easily, the rotation design of rotating layering device makes the loading and unloading of material more flexible, and the locking member can ensure the stability of rotating layering device when loading material. ACCURACY

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments, obviously, the drawings in the following description only some embodiments of the utility model, for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not creating laboriously, still can obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

[0016] Fig. 1 The utility model provides the structural diagram of material distributor;

[0017] Fig. 2 The utility model provides the side view of material distributor;

[0018] Fig. 3 The structure schematic diagram of the material distributor stacking the pipe material is provided in the utility model;

[0019] Fig. 4 The structure schematic diagram of the material distributor stacking the plate material is provided in the utility model;

[0020] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, fixed shaft; 3, blocking frame; 4, rotary layering device; 5, locking part; 6, fixed pin; 7, rotary shaft sleeve; 8, locking groove; 9, tripod; 10, connecting part; 11, fixed block; 12, foot bolt; 13, pipe material; 14, plate material; 15, lifting hook; 16, crane lifting rope; 17, carriage plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] The utility model aims at providing a material distributor to solve the problems in the prior art, which has simple structure, is convenient to use, effectively guarantees the stability and loading of stacked materials, effectively guarantees the safety and reliability of the hoisting site operator and materials, and effectively reduces the operation strength of workers.

[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more apparent and easy to understand, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0024] Embodiment one

[0025] The embodiment provides a material distributor, which comprises a base, a fixed shaft, a blocking frame, a rotary layering device, a locking part, a fixed pin, a rotary shaft sleeve, a locking groove, a tripod, a connecting part, a fixed block, a foot bolt, a pipe material, a plate material, a lifting hook, a crane lifting rope and a carriage plate. Figs. 1-4As shown, it comprises: a base 1, a fixed shaft 2, a blocking frame 3, a plurality of rotating layering devices 4 and a plurality of locking members 5, the base 1 is used for detachably fixedly connected with the top of the carriage plate 17; the fixed shaft 2 is used for vertically fixedly connected to one end of the base 1; the blocking frame 3 is used for vertically fixedly connected to the other end of the base 1; each rotating layering device 4 is arranged in parallel along the height direction of the fixed shaft 2, and the rotating layering device 4 is rotationally connected with the fixed shaft 2; the locking member 5 is used for detachably locking and fixing one end of the rotating layering device 4 away from the fixed shaft 2 with the blocking frame 3, and the rotating layering device 4 locked and fixed with the blocking frame 3 is used for placing the pipe material 13 or the plate material 14, so that the materials can be placed in layers during transportation, and the stability and loadability of the materials are improved. The detachable connection of the base 1 and the carriage plate 17 facilitates installation and disassembly, the rotating design of the rotating layering device 4 makes the loading and unloading of the materials more flexible, and the locking member 5 can ensure the stability of the rotating layering device 4 when loading the materials.

[0026] In one preferred scheme of the embodiment, the fixed shaft 2 is made of a solid cylindrical iron rod with a diameter of 30 cm and a height of 1.3 m, which is welded above the material distributor fixed base 1. The fixed shaft 2 is made of a solid cylindrical iron rod with a diameter of 30 cm to ensure the strength and stability of the fixed shaft 2, which can withstand a larger weight. The welding above the material distributor fixed base 1 is firm and ensures that the material distributor will not loosen during use.

[0027] In one preferred scheme of the embodiment, the material distributor further comprises a plurality of fixed pin 6 groups, each fixed pin 6 group is uniformly arranged along the height direction of the fixed shaft 2, and one fixed pin 6 group forms a rotating layering device 4 mounting station above it. One rotating layering device 4 is rotationally connected to one rotating layering device 4 mounting station. The provision of multiple fixed pin 6 groups provides multiple mounting stations for the rotating layering device 4, so that the material distributor can be adjusted according to the height requirements of different materials, improving the versatility of the material distributor.

[0028] In one preferred scheme of the embodiment, the fixed pin 6 group comprises a plurality of fixed pins 6, the fixed pins 6 are vertically fixedly connected with the fixed shaft 2, and each fixed pin 6 in one fixed pin 6 group is horizontally arranged and uniformly distributed along the circumference of the fixed shaft 2. The fixed pin 6 is made of a solid cylindrical iron piece with a diameter of 3 cm and a length of 2 cm, and is vertically fixedly connected with the fixed shaft 2 and uniformly distributed in the circumference. The fixed pin 6 provides stable support for the rotating layering device 4, ensuring that the rotating layering device 4 will not shake during rotation. The fixed pin 6 is made of a solid cylindrical iron piece with a diameter of 3 cm and a length of 2 cm to ensure the strength of the fixed pin 6.

[0029] In one preferred embodiment of the present application, the distributor further comprises a plurality of rotating shaft sleeves 7, one rotating shaft sleeve 7 is rotatably connected to one rotating layer separator 4 mounting station, one end of the rotating layer separator 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft sleeve 7, the shaft sleeve is made of a hollow cylindrical seamless steel pipe with a diameter of 31 cm, a thickness of 2 cm and a height of 25 cm, the rotating layer separator 4 is made of a steel plate with a thickness of 5 cm, a length of 2.8 m and a width of 0.3 m, the rotating shaft sleeve 7 is provided to make the rotation of the rotating layer separator 4 more smooth and reduce the friction between the rotating layer separator 4 and the fixed shaft 2. The shaft sleeve made of a hollow cylindrical seamless steel pipe with a specific size ensures the strength and durability of the shaft sleeve and the connection with the rotating layer separator 4 is more firm.

[0030] In one preferred embodiment of the present application, the baffle 3 is provided with a plurality of locking grooves 8 in the height direction, one locking groove 8 is provided corresponding to one rotating layer separator 4 mounting station, the locking member 5 is a locking bolt, the bottom of the locking groove 8 is provided with a threaded hole, the end of the rotating layer separator 4 away from the fixed shaft 2 is used to rotate into the locking groove 8, the locking bolt is used to connect with the threaded hole and the end of the locking bolt penetrates through the threaded hole to press the rotating layer separator 4, the baffle 3 is made of a hollow square iron material with a length of 0.3 m, a width of 0.3 m, a height of 1.3 m and a thickness of 3 cm. The locking groove 8 is a rectangular notch with a length of 0.3 m, a height of 6 cm and a depth of 10 cm. A threaded hole with an inner diameter of 3 cm is drilled on the opposite side of the distributor baffle 3 where the rectangular notch is cut, the locking bolt is a bolt with a diameter of 3 cm, the locking groove 8 and the locking bolt on the baffle 3 cooperate to firmly fix the rotating layer separator 4 on the baffle 3, preventing the rotating layer separator 4 from accidentally rotating and causing the material to slide off during transportation. The specific size of the baffle 3 and the locking groove 8 ensures the reliability of the locking.

[0031] In one preferred embodiment of the present application, the distributor further comprises a tripod 9 and a connecting member 10, the bottom of the tripod 9 is fixedly connected to the base, the top of the tripod 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed shaft 2 through the connecting member 10, the tripod is made of a channel steel with a length of 1 m, a width of 15 cm and a thickness of 8 cm, the connecting member 10 is made of a channel steel with a length of 0.1 m, a width of 15 cm and a thickness of 8 cm, the provision of the tripod 9 and the connecting member 10 provides additional support for the fixed shaft 2 and enhances the overall stability of the distributor. The tripod 9 and the connecting member 10 are made of channel steel with specific sizes to ensure their strength and durability.

[0032] In a preferred scheme of the embodiment, the distributor further comprises two fixing blocks 11, which are respectively welded and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two ends of the base, and the fixing blocks 11 are used for detachably fixedly connecting the carriage plate 17, the fixing blocks 11 are made of iron blocks with a length of 15 cm, a width of 15 cm and a thickness of 8 cm, and a circular hole with a diameter of 3.5 cm is drilled in the middle part of the fixing blocks 11, and the fixing blocks 11 are arranged to enable the distributor to be fixed on the carriage plate 17 firmly and prevent the distributor from shaking during transportation. The fixing blocks 11 are made of iron blocks with specific sizes, so that the strength and durability of the fixing blocks 11 are ensured.

[0033] In a preferred scheme of the embodiment, the distributor further comprises two fixing blocks 11, which are respectively welded and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two ends of the base, and the fixing blocks 11 are used for detachably fixedly connecting the carriage plate 17, the fixing blocks 11 are made of iron blocks with a length of 15 cm, a width of 15 cm and a thickness of 8 cm, and a circular hole with a diameter of 3.5 cm is drilled in the middle part of the fixing blocks 11, and the fixing blocks 11 are arranged to enable the distributor to be fixed on the carriage plate 17 firmly and prevent the distributor from shaking during transportation. The fixing blocks 11 are made of iron blocks with specific sizes, so that the strength and durability of the fixing blocks 11 are ensured.

[0034] Embodiment two

[0035] The utility model further provides a kind of using method of the above distributor.

[0036] I, install distributor

[0037] Two fixing blocks 11 are respectively welded in the outer sides of the two ends of the base;

[0038] The fixed shaft 2 is vertically fixedly connected to one end of the base 1;

[0039] The blocking frame 3 is vertically fixedly connected to the other end of the base 1;

[0040] Install tripod 9 on the base 1, and the bottom of the tripod 9 is fixedly connected with the base, and the top is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed shaft 2 through the connecting piece 10;

[0041] Place the distributor on the carriage plate 17, so that the through hole on the fixing block 11 is aligned with the mounting hole on the carriage plate 17;

[0042] One end of the foot bolt 12 is screwed with the mounting hole on the carriage plate 17 through the through hole;

[0043] II, load material

[0044] According to the actual volume requirement of the material, multiple sets are placed in the length direction of the carriage plate 17 to achieve the storage support material requirement. The rotary layering device 4 is sequentially rotated from top to bottom without affecting the falling position of the hoisted material. After the crane hook 15 and the crane rope 16 hoist the material (pipe material 13 or plate material 14), a certain amount of pipe material 13 is hoisted according to the actual requirement on the site. When the number of layers reaches the maximum allowable height of the rotary layering device 4, the previous layer of the rotary layering device 4 can be rotated into the material distributor stop 3, and after the locking bolt is fixed, the machine continues to hoist, and so on. The pipe material 13 is hoisted layer by layer to complete.

[0045] III. Unloading material

[0046] When unloading, it is also layered from top to bottom.

[0047] The principle and implementation mode of the specific examples applied in the utility model are described, and the above embodiment is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the utility model; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the utility model, the specific implementation mode and application range will be changed. In conclusion, the content of the specification should not be understood as the limitation of the utility model.

Claims

1. A dispenser characterized by: The utility model relates to a kind of pipe or plate material layering device, including: Base, the base is detachably fixedly connected with the top of the carriage plate; Fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is vertically fixedly connected to one end of the base; Baffle, the baffle is vertically fixedly connected to the other end of the base; Multiple rotating layering devices, each rotating layering device is arranged in parallel along the height direction of the fixed shaft, and the rotating layering device is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft; And Multiple locking pieces, the locking piece is detachably locked and fixed with one end of the rotating layering device away from the fixed shaft and the baffle, and the rotating layering device locked and fixed with the baffle is used to place pipe or plate material.

2. The dispenser of claim 1, wherein: Further comprising multiple fixed pin groups, each fixed pin group is evenly arranged along the height direction of the fixed shaft, and a rotating layering device mounting station is formed above one fixed pin group, and one rotating layering device is rotatably connected to one rotating layering device mounting station.

3. The dispenser of claim 2, wherein: The fixed pin group includes multiple fixed pins, the fixed pin is vertically fixedly connected with the fixed shaft, each fixed pin in one fixed pin group is horizontally arranged and evenly distributed along the circumference of the fixed shaft.

4. The dispenser of claim 3, wherein: Further comprising multiple rotating shaft sleeves, one rotating shaft sleeve is rotatably connected to one rotating layering device mounting station, and one end of the rotating layering device is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the rotating shaft sleeve.

5. The dispenser of claim 4, wherein: The baffle is provided with multiple locking grooves in the height direction, one locking groove is correspondingly arranged with one rotating layering device mounting station, the locking piece is locking bolt, the bottom of the locking groove is provided with threaded hole, one end of the rotating layering device away from the fixed shaft is used to rotate into the locking groove, and the locking bolt is used to be connected with the threaded hole and one end of the locking bolt penetrates the threaded hole to tighten the rotating layering device.

6. The dispenser of claim 1, wherein: Further comprising tripod and connecting piece, the bottom of the tripod is fixedly connected with the base, and the top of the tripod is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed shaft through the connecting piece.

7. The dispenser of claim 1, wherein: Further comprising two fixed blocks, two fixed blocks are respectively welded and fixedly connected to the outer side of two ends of the base, and the fixed block is used for detachably fixedly connecting the carriage plate.

8. The dispenser of claim 7, wherein: Further comprising two foot bolts, the middle part of the fixed block is provided with through hole, and one end of the foot bolt is used to penetrate the through hole and be threadedly connected with the mounting hole on the carriage plate.

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