Sealed rear driving wheel assembly

By designing sliding bearings, seals, and lubrication components on the rear drive shaft of the coke scraper, the problems of difficult coaxiality adjustment and insufficient lubrication were solved, improving the stability and reliability of the equipment and reducing maintenance costs and accident risks.

CN223814262UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-20XINJIANG XINGNENG ENERGY EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520743825.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-18
Publication Date
2026-01-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the rear drive shaft of the existing coke scraper is running in a confined space, it is difficult to adjust the coaxiality, which leads to jamming and insufficient lubrication, as well as poor sealing effect, increasing equipment wear and the risk of accidents.

Method used

The design incorporates sliding bearings, seals, and lubrication components. The sliding bearings ensure coaxiality, the seals prevent contaminants from entering, and the lubrication components provide effective lubrication in high-temperature environments, improving sealing and lubrication performance.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the stability and reliability of equipment operation, reduces maintenance costs and accident risks, and extends the service life of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sealed rear driving wheel assembly which comprises a rear transmission shaft body, sliding bearings are arranged on the outer walls of the two ends of the rear transmission shaft body in a sleeved mode, center sleeves are arranged on the outer walls of the two sliding bearings in a sleeved mode, and a first wheel body and a second wheel body are arranged on the outer walls of the two center sleeves in a sleeved mode. The outer walls of the two center sleeves are rotationally connected with a left end cover and a right end cover, the inner walls of the left end cover and the right end cover are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rear transmission shaft body, an isolation pad is arranged between the left end cover and the sliding bearing, and the outer walls of the center sleeves are fixedly connected with first sealing washers. By means of the comprehensive design of the sliding bearing, the sealing ring, the lubricating assembly and the end cover, the problems that in the prior art, coaxiality is difficult to adjust, lubrication is insufficient, and the sealing effect is poor are solved, the stability and reliability of equipment operation are remarkably improved, the service life of equipment operation is remarkably prolonged, and meanwhile the maintenance cost and the equipment accident risk are reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a coke scraping machine technical field especially relates to a sealed rear wheel assembly. BACKGROUND

[0002] The main role of the coke scraping machine is to scrape the semi-coke from the furnace bottom or grate of the vertical carbonization furnace and transport it to the coke collecting bin or other processing equipment. For example, in the semi-coke production process, the semi-coke is scraped out by the coke scraping machine after cooling and enters the coke screening section for further processing. In addition, the coke scraping machine is also used to process the materials that fall off during the cleaning of the furnace door. The rear transmission shaft in the coke scraping machine is an important component of the transmission system of the coke scraping machine, and its main function is to transmit power from the driving device to the execution mechanism such as the scraping arm, thereby driving the movement of the coke scraping machine.

[0003] In the prior art, since the rear transmission shaft operates in a closed coke discharge tank, the coaxiality cannot be determined when adjusting the square bushing seat at both ends, causing the shaft to be stuck and unable to rotate, resulting in the original rotary motion becoming a friction motion, aggravating the wear of the chain, the scraping lever, and the rear wheel body, increasing the power load of the scraper, causing the chain to break, the scraping lever to bend, and the speed reducer to be damaged, which may cause equipment safety accidents. Moreover, since the rear transmission shaft operates in a closed space and the working temperature is about 200 degrees, the lubrication of the copper-based sliding bearing in the square bushing seat cannot be guaranteed, and in addition to a large amount of ammonia gas and micro-focal dust, the existing bushing seal cannot effectively protect the clean lubrication of the copper sliding bearing, causing the sliding bearing and the shaft body to be stuck. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a sealed rear wheel assembly.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A sealed rear wheel assembly, comprising a rear transmission shaft body, the outer wall of both ends of the rear transmission shaft body is sleeved with a sliding bearing, the outer wall of both sliding bearings is sleeved with a center sleeve, the outer wall of both center sleeves is sleeved with a first wheel body and a second wheel body, the outer wall of both center sleeves is rotatably connected with a left end cover and a right end cover, the inner wall of the left end cover and the right end cover is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rear transmission shaft body, an isolation pad is arranged between the left end cover and the sliding bearing, the outer wall of the center sleeve is fixedly connected with a first sealing washer, the outer wall of the center sleeve is fixedly connected with a second sealing washer, the outer wall of both ends of the rear transmission shaft body is fixedly sleeved with a square bushing seat, and the outer wall of the rear transmission shaft body is provided with a lubricating assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the lubricating assembly comprises two hoses, the rear transmission shaft body is provided with lubricating oil channels at both ends, and one end of the two hoses is fixedly communicated with the inner walls of the two lubricating oil channels.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the isolation pad is in contact with the outer wall of the rear transmission shaft body, and the isolation pad further prevents pollutants from entering.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the first sealing washer and the second sealing washer is provided with an annular groove, and a soft sealing ring is arranged in the inner wall of the annular groove, and the soft sealing ring is in contact with the outer wall of the left end cover and the right end cover.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the two hoses is fixedly communicated with an external oil injection nozzle.

[0011] Preferably, the first wheel body and the second wheel body are in contact.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0013] The comprehensive design of the sliding bearing, the sealing ring, the lubricating assembly and the end cover solves the problems of jamming, insufficient lubrication and poor sealing effect caused by difficult adjustment of the coaxiality in the prior art, significantly improves the stability, reliability and service life of the equipment operation, and reduces the maintenance cost and the equipment accident risk. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model, the drawings needed in the following specific embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0015] Figure 1 A cross-sectional structure schematic view of a sealed rear wheel assembly is provided for the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A partial cross-sectional structure schematic view of a sealed rear wheel assembly is provided for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 A partial explosion structure schematic view of a sealed rear wheel assembly is provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 A first wheel body and a second wheel body structure schematic view of a sealed rear wheel assembly is provided for the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 A center sleeve structure schematic view of a sealed rear driving wheel assembly is provided for the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 A left end cover structure schematic view of a sealed rear driving wheel assembly is provided for the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 A first sealing washer structure schematic view of a sealed rear driving wheel assembly is provided for the utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 A square tile seat structure schematic view of a sealed rear driving wheel assembly is provided for the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, rear transmission shaft body; 2, sliding bearing; 3, center sleeve; 4, first wheel body; 5, second wheel body; 6, left end cover; 7, right end cover; 8, second sealing washer; 9, first sealing washer; 10, isolation pad; 11, square tile seat; 12, lubricating oil channel; 13, hose. Specific implementation

[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] As shown in Figures 1-8 The utility model relates to a sealed rear driving wheel assembly, which comprises a rear transmission shaft body 1, and sliding bearings 2 are arranged on the outer walls of the two ends of the rear transmission shaft body 1, so as to ensure the coaxiality of the shaft and reduce friction and seizure.

[0026] The outer wall of the two sliding bearings 2 is sleeved with a center sleeve 3, the outer wall of the two center sleeves 3 is sleeved with a first wheel body 4 and a second wheel body 5, the first wheel body 4 and the second wheel body 5 are combined into a wheel body, the two wheel bodies are respectively located at the two ends of the rear transmission shaft body 1 and are symmetrically arranged, the outer wall of the center sleeve 3 is provided with the first wheel body 4 and the second wheel body 5, the structural stability is enhanced, the first wheel body 4 and the second wheel body 5 are in contact, the outer wall of the two center sleeves 3 is rotationally connected with a left end cover 6 and a right end cover 7, and the inner wall of the left end cover 6 and the right end cover 7 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rear transmission shaft body 1.

[0027] The square tile seat 11 and the rear transmission shaft body 1 are not rotated, but are rotated by the wheel bodies at the two ends of the rear transmission shaft body 1 respectively (the two wheels are rotated respectively), so that the jamming and non-rotation caused by the lack of coaxiality is eliminated. The lack of coaxiality is generally caused by the manufacturing and installation errors of the track of the square tile seat 11 and the top deviation and top inclination of the adjusting screw when the square tile seat 11 is installed.

[0028] The left end cover 6 and the sliding bearing 2 are provided with an isolation pad 10, the inner wall of the isolation pad 10 is in contact with the outer wall of the rear transmission shaft body 1, the outer wall of the center sleeve 3 is fixedly connected with a first sealing gasket 9, the outer wall of the center sleeve 3 is fixedly connected with a second sealing gasket 8, the outer wall of the first sealing gasket 9 and the second sealing gasket 8 is provided with an annular groove, and a soft sealing ring is arranged in the inner wall of the annular groove, the outer wall of the first wheel body 4 and the second wheel body 5 is respectively provided with the first sealing gasket 9 and the second sealing gasket 8, the outer wall of the sealing gasket is provided with an annular groove, and a soft sealing ring is arranged in the annular groove, so that the ammonia gas and the micro-coal dust are effectively prevented from entering, and the outer wall of the two ends of the rear transmission shaft body 1 is fixedly sleeved with a square tile seat 11.

[0029] The outer wall of the rear transmission shaft body 1 is provided with a lubricating assembly, the lubricating assembly comprises two hoses 13, lubricating oil channels 12 are formed at the two ends of the rear transmission shaft body 1, one end of the two hoses 13 is fixedly communicated with the inner wall of the two lubricating oil channels 12, one end of the two hoses 13 is fixedly communicated with an external oil injection nozzle, lubricating oil channels 12 are formed at the two ends of the rear transmission shaft body 1, the external oil injection nozzle is connected by the hose 13, external oil injection is realized, and the lubricating effect of the bearing is ensured. The lubricating assembly can effectively lubricate the sliding bearing 2 in a high-temperature environment, and can effectively reduce the wear.

[0030] The preferred embodiments disclosed above are only used to help describe the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and do not limit the utility model to the specific implementation. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that the person skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the whole scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A sealed rear wheel assembly comprising a rear drive shaft body (1), characterized in that, Both ends of the rear transmission shaft body (1) are sleeved with sliding bearings (2), the outer walls of the two sliding bearings (2) are sleeved with central sleeves (3), the outer walls of the two central sleeves (3) are sleeved with first wheel bodies (4) and second wheel bodies (5), the outer walls of the two central sleeves (3) are rotatably connected with left end covers (6) and right end covers (7), the inner walls of the left end cover (6) and the right end cover (7) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rear transmission shaft body (1), the left end cover (6) and the sliding bearing (2) are provided with isolation pads (10), the outer wall of the central sleeve (3) is fixedly connected with a first sealing gasket (9), the outer wall of the central sleeve (3) is fixedly connected with a second sealing gasket (8), both ends of the rear transmission shaft body (1) are fixedly sleeved with tile seats (11), and the outer wall of the rear transmission shaft body (1) is provided with a lubricating assembly.

2. A sealed trailing wheel assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The lubricating assembly comprises two hoses (13), lubricating oil channels (12) are formed at both ends of the rear transmission shaft body (1), and one end of each of the two hoses (13) is fixedly communicated with the inner wall of each of the two lubricating oil channels (12).

3. The sealed trailing wheel assembly of claim 1, wherein, The inner wall of the isolation pad (10) is in contact with the outer wall of the rear transmission shaft body (1).

4. The sealed trailing wheel assembly of claim 1, wherein, The outer walls of the first sealing gasket (9) and the second sealing gasket (8) are provided with annular grooves, and soft sealing rings are placed in the inner walls of the annular grooves.

5. The sealed trailing wheel assembly of claim 2, wherein, One end of each of the two hoses (13) is fixedly communicated with an external oil injection nozzle.

6. A sealed trailing wheel assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The first wheel body (4) and the second wheel body (5) are in contact.