Coal conveying inspection device for thermal power plant
By improving the structure of the mobile box of the coal conveying inspection device in thermal power plants, the device can be easily disassembled and its components can be quickly replaced. This solves the problem of complex and time-consuming disassembly in the existing technology, and improves maintenance efficiency and practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520655123.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-09
AI Technical Summary
During maintenance of existing coal conveying inspection devices in thermal power plants, disassembling the equipment from the track is complex and time-consuming, requires various specialized tools, and places high demands on the technical skills of both the equipment and personnel, thus affecting maintenance efficiency.
A coal conveying inspection device for thermal power plants was designed. It adopts a mobile box structure. By pulling the lever and handle to unlock the pulley, the mobile box can be opened and connected to the track using a rotating shaft and connecting plate, simplifying the disassembly process. The spring structure of connecting column and fixing pin enables quick replacement and fixation of components.
It simplifies the disassembly process of the equipment from the track, improves maintenance efficiency, and supports quick component replacement, thereby enhancing the practicality and efficiency of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223814545U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of inspection device, especially a coal conveying inspection device for thermal power plant. BACKGROUND
[0002] The inspection device is used for the regular inspection of a specific area, equipment or system, and is composed of sensors, data collectors, transmission modules, control centers and the like, and can monitor various information in real time and transmit the information to the control center for processing. In the coal conveying process of the thermal power plant, the application of the inspection device is extremely crucial. The coal conveying system is complex and prone to faults during long-term operation. The inspection device can monitor the temperature, vibration, speed and other parameters of the equipment in real time, detect abnormalities in a timely manner, avoid the expansion of faults, ensure the safe operation of the equipment, and thus improve the production efficiency. The data collected by the inspection device can also help to develop a scientific maintenance plan, realize preventive maintenance, optimize maintenance management, reduce costs and prolong the service life of the equipment. In addition, due to the complex environment of the coal conveying system and the presence of many dangerous factors, the inspection device can replace manual work in dangerous areas, reduce personnel safety risks and ensure personnel safety.
[0003] The existing coal conveying inspection device for thermal power plants converts the physical quantities of equipment operation into electrical signals or digital signals by means of various sensors such as temperature, vibration, displacement and coal flow deployed at key positions of the coal conveying system. The data collector collects and pre-processes these signals at a specific frequency and accuracy, and then transmits them to the control center through wired or wireless means. The computer system of the control center analyzes the data using algorithm models, judges the equipment state by means of trend analysis and threshold comparison, and summarizes the operation rules by mining historical data. Finally, the processed data is presented to the operator in a visual interface, and the device alarms in various ways when it is abnormal to ensure the safe and stable operation of the coal conveying system.
[0004] During the daily operation of the coal conveying inspection device for thermal power plants, a rather tricky problem seriously hinders its efficiency. When the device needs to be maintained, the process of disassembling the equipment from the track is extremely complicated. The staff first needs to carefully deal with a series of complex locking mechanisms, which are designed precisely but inconvenient to operate and require the use of various professional tools to gradually unlock. Then, the staff needs to overcome the tight connection structure between the device and the track to separate the equipment from the track bit by bit. This process not only consumes a lot of time, but also requires a high degree of technical proficiency from the staff, and any carelessness may damage the equipment, greatly affecting the efficiency of the maintenance work of the inspection device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] To make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a coal conveying inspection device for thermal power plants, aiming to improve the problem that complex operations are needed to disassemble the equipment from the track during equipment use and then maintain it.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a coal conveying inspection device for thermal power plant, including mobile box, the track is slidably connected in the mobile box, a plurality of rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the top of mobile box, the connecting assembly is arranged on the outer wall of each rotating shaft, a plurality of fixed blocks are arranged on the top of mobile box, the handle is fixedly connected to the top of each fixed block, the pulley is fixedly connected to the bottom of each fixed block, a plurality of connecting blocks are slidably connected in the mobile box, and the fixed assembly is arranged on both sides of each connecting block.
[0007] Each fixed assembly comprises a fixed column, a lever and a spring, the outer wall of each fixed column is slidably connected in the mobile box, one end of each lever is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed column, each spring is arranged in the mobile box, one end of each spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the mobile box, and the other end of each spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed column.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0009] Each connecting assembly comprises a connecting plate and a plurality of sliding columns, one end of each connecting plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, one end of each sliding column is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting plate, one side of each connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and the outer wall of each sliding column is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0011] The bottom of the mobile box is slidably connected with a connecting column, and a plurality of fixed pins are slidably connected in the connecting column.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0013] The outer wall of each fixed pin is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the outer wall of each limiting plate is slidably connected in the connecting column.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0015] The connecting column is provided with a plurality of springs, one end of each spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting column, and the other end of each spring is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed pin.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0017] The bottom of the connecting column is rotatably connected with a rotating column, and the connecting strip is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0019] The connecting strip is rotationally connected with a camera on both sides, and the cameras are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting strip.
[0020] Further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The fixed pins are slidingly connected in the connecting column in a ring array, and the outer wall of each fixed pin is slidingly connected in the moving box.
[0022] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In the utility model, the connecting block is unlocked by pulling the lever to move outward, then the fixed block is lifted by holding the handle, so that the pulley is separated from the track, and then the connecting plate is opened by lifting upward, so that the moving box is unlocked from the track, thereby achieving the effect that the moving box can be easily detached from the track for maintenance of internal parts during use of the device, avoiding the problem that the device needs to be detached from the track for maintenance by complex operation during use of the device, thereby improving the efficiency of the coal conveying and inspection device for thermal power plants.
[0024] 2. In the utility model, the connecting column is held and moved downward, so that the inner wall of the moving box extrudes the fixed pin, the fixed pin is retracted into the connecting column, the camera is unlocked, then the parts needed are reinstalled, when the connecting column enters the deepest part of the moving box, the fixed pin is ejected under the action of spring two and is fixed, thereby achieving the effect that different parts can be replaced on the moving box for different processing during use of the device, avoiding the problem that different devices need to be replaced for different situations during use of the device, thereby improving the practicability of the coal conveying and inspection device for thermal power plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 A perspective view of the coal conveying and inspection device for thermal power plants is provided for the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 A connecting plate internal structure diagram of the coal conveying and inspection device for thermal power plants is provided for the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 A connecting block structure diagram of the coal conveying and inspection device for thermal power plants is provided for the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 A Figure 3 A local enlarged structure diagram at A in the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 A connecting column structure diagram of the coal conveying and inspection device for thermal power plants is provided for the utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 For Figure 5 Local enlarged structural schematic view at B in the middle.
[0031] Legend:
[0032] 1, mobile box; 2, track; 3, rotating shaft; 4, connecting plate; 5, sliding column; 6, fixed block; 7, handle; 8, pulley; 9, connecting block; 10, fixed column; 11, pull lever; 12, spring I; 13, connecting column; 14, fixed pin; 15, limiting plate; 16, spring II; 17, rotating column; 18, connecting strip; 19, camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] With reference to Figures 1-4 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a coal conveying inspection device for thermal power plant, including mobile box 1, mobile box 1 inside slidingly connected with track 2, provide mobile track for equipment, mobile box 1 top rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating shaft 3, for rotating connection component, each rotating shaft 3 outer wall all is provided with connecting component, for connecting mobile box 1 with track 2, mobile box 1 top is provided with a plurality of fixed blocks 6, for fixing pulley 8, each fixed block 6 top all is fixedly connected with handle 7, for pulling fixed block 6, each fixed block 6 bottom all is fixedly connected with pulley 8, for equipment sliding provides mechanical support, mobile box 1 inside slidingly connected with a plurality of connecting blocks 9, for connecting mobile box 1 with connecting plate 4, each connecting block 9 both sides all are provided with fixed component, for fixed connecting block 9;
[0035] Each fixed component comprises a fixed column 10, a lever 11 and a spring 12, the outer wall of each fixed column 10 is slidably connected in the inside of the moving box 1, used for fixing the connecting block 9, one end of each lever 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed column 10, used for pulling the fixed column 10, each spring 12 is arranged in the inside of the moving box 1, providing elastic force for the fixed column 10, one end of each spring 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the moving box 1, the other end of each spring 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed column 10, each connecting component comprises a connecting plate 4 and a plurality of sliding columns 5, one end of each connecting plate 4 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3, used for connecting the fixed block 6, one end of each sliding column 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting plate 4, used for sliding the fixed block 6, one side of each connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 4, the outer wall of each sliding column 5 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block 6.
[0036] Specifically, when the moving box 1 of the coal conveying inspection device of the thermal power plant is maintained, the worker first stretches out his hands to hold the lever 11, and then pulls it outwards, as the lever 11 slowly moves outwards, the connecting block 9 connected therewith smoothly completes the unlocking, then the worker holds the handle 7 and pulls the fixed block 6 steadily, in this process, the close-fitting state between the pulley 8 and the track 2 is broken, the pulley 8 gradually separates from the track 2, then the worker continues to lift up, at this time the fixed block 6 drives the connecting plate 4 to slowly open around the rotating shaft 3 as the axis, as the connecting plate 4 opens, the connection between the moving box 1 and the track 2 is released, thus the disassembly work of the moving box 1 is successfully completed.
[0037] With reference to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The bottom of the moving box 1 is slidably connected with a connecting column 13, used for connecting the camera 19 of the moving box 1, a plurality of fixed pins 14 are slidably connected in the inside of the connecting column 13, used for fixing the connecting column 13, the outer wall of each fixed pin 14 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 15, limiting the movement range of the fixed pin 14, the outer wall of each limiting plate 15 is slidably connected in the inside of the connecting column 13, a plurality of springs 16 are arranged in the inside of the connecting column 13, providing elastic force for the fixed pin 14, one end of each spring 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting column 13, the other end of each spring 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed pin 14, a rotating column 17 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting column 13, used for rotating the camera 19, a connecting strip 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating column 17, used for connecting two cameras 19, the two sides of the connecting strip 18 are rotatably connected with the cameras 19, used for monitoring the coal conveying process, the cameras 19 are arranged in a symmetrical array on the two sides of the connecting strip 18, the fixed pins 14 are arranged in a ring array and slidably connected in the inside of the connecting column 13, the outer wall of each fixed pin 14 is slidably connected in the inside of the moving box 1.
[0038] Specifically, in the daily maintenance work of the coal-fired power plant coal conveying inspection device, different parts need to be replaced to ensure the stable operation of the device. When this need arises, the worker first holds the connecting column 13 with both hands, then the worker evenly forces the connecting column 13 to move downward, as the connecting column 13 moves downward, the inner wall of the moving box 1 comes into contact with the fixed pin 14, which is compressed into the connecting column 13 under the continuous extrusion of the inner wall of the moving box 1, when the fixed pin 14 is completely compressed, the camera 19 is successfully unlocked, the worker takes it off, then the worker takes the new part that needs to be installed, the worker aligns the connecting column 13 of the new part with the corresponding installation position on the moving box 1, then slowly inserts it, when the connecting column 13 reaches the deepest part, the spring 16 releases the elastic potential energy to push the fixed pin 14 to pop out quickly, fixing the new part, thus the replacement of the part is completed.
[0039] Working principle: in the process of using the coal-fired power plant coal conveying inspection device, according to the needs, the parts to be used are selected, when different parts need to be replaced for processing, first hold the connecting column 13 and move it downward, so that the inner wall of the moving box 1 extrudes the fixed pin 14, the fixed pin 14 is compressed into the connecting column 13, the camera 19 is unlocked, then the part to be used is reinstalled, when the connecting column 13 of the part reaches the deepest part of the moving box 1, the fixed pin 14 is pushed out under the action of the spring 16, and the part is fixed, thereby completing the replacement of the part, when the moving box 1 needs to be removed for maintenance, first pull the lever 11 to move it outward, so that the connecting block 9 is unlocked, then hold the handle 7 to lift the fixed block 6, so that the pulley 8 is separated from the track 2, then continue to lift upward to make the connecting plate 4 open the rotating shaft 3, unlock the moving box 1 and the track 2, thereby completing the disassembly of the moving box 1.
[0040] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A coal-fired power plant coal conveying inspection device comprising a mobile box (1), characterized in that: The moving box (1) is internally connected with a track (2), the moving box (1) is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating shafts (3) on the top, the rotating shaft (3) is provided with a connecting assembly on the outer wall, the moving box (1) is provided with a plurality of fixed blocks (6) on the top, the fixed block (6) is fixedly connected with a handle (7) on the top, the fixed block (6) is fixedly connected with a pulley (8) on the bottom, the moving box (1) is internally connected with a plurality of connecting blocks (9), the connecting block (9) is provided with a fixed assembly on both sides; Each fixed assembly comprises a fixed column (10), a pull lever (11) and a spring (12), the fixed column (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the moving box (1), one end of the pull lever (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed column (10), the spring (12) is provided in the moving box (1), one end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to the inside of the moving box (1), the other end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed column (10).
2. The coal conveying inspection device for a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each connecting assembly comprises a connecting plate (4) and a plurality of sliding columns (5), one end of the connecting plate (4) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (3), one end of the sliding column (5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting plate (4), one side of the connecting block (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (4), the outer wall of the sliding column (5) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block (6).
3. The coal conveying inspection device for a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving box (1) is slidably connected with a connecting column (13) on the bottom, the connecting column (13) is internally connected with a plurality of fixed pins (14).
4. The coal conveying inspection device for a thermal power plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of each fixed pin (14) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (15), the outer wall of each limiting plate (15) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting column (13).
5. The coal conveying inspection device for a thermal power plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting column (13) is provided with a plurality of springs (16) in the inside, one end of each spring (16) is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting column (13), the other end of each spring (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed pin (14).
6. The coal conveying inspection device for a thermal power plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting column (13) is rotatably connected with a rotating column (17) on the bottom, the rotating column (17) is fixedly connected with a connecting strip (18) on the bottom.
7. The coal conveying inspection device for a thermal power plant according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting strip (18) is rotatably connected with a camera (19) on both sides, the cameras (19) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting strip (18).
8. The coal conveying inspection device for a thermal power plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed pins (14) are arranged in a ring array and slidably connected in the inside of the connecting column (13), the outer wall of each fixed pin (14) is slidably connected to the inside of the moving box (1).