Multifunctional easy-to-observe pipe-pulling-preventing clothes
By designing an easily observable anti-extraction gown, made of pure cotton and with a specific structure, it effectively prevents extubation and facilitates observation of patients with indwelling catheters, improving patient comfort and nursing efficiency, and addressing the shortcomings of existing patient gowns.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422863937.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing patient gowns or restraint gowns are inadequate in terms of anti-extubation function, ease of observation, and comfort. They are difficult to effectively prevent patients from pulling out their own tubes and affect the comfort of patients and the convenience of medical observation.
A multifunctional, easily observable, anti-pulling garment was designed. It is made of pure cotton and features an opening and snaps on the front of the shirt for easy observation. Velcro fasteners at the cuffs secure the hands, and fabric strips are sewn onto the forearms to restrict movement. Combined with a breathable mesh panel and zipper design, it achieves the anti-pulling function while ensuring comfort and easy cleaning.
It effectively prevents patients from pulling out the tubes themselves, improves the convenience of observation and the comfort of wearing the tubes, ensures the safety and health of patients, reduces the risk of skin pressure, and improves the efficiency of daily care.
Smart Images
Figure CN223817028U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of medical nursing auxiliary equipment relates to a kind of multi-functional easy-to-observe anti-extraction clothes for indwelling pipeline patient. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the increasing global population aging, and the progress of medical technology, more and more patients need to receive long-term medical care in hospital, nursing home and even home environment. Indwelling pipeline (such as gastric tube, urinary catheter, dialysis tube, PICC, infusion port, etc.) has become an important part of daily care for many patients. However, due to physiological and psychological factors such as disturbance of consciousness and cognitive decline, patients face a high risk of extubation during indwelling pipeline, which not only may cause serious complications such as infection and bleeding, but also may have a negative impact on the rehabilitation process and quality of life of patients.
[0003] Although there are various patient clothes or restraint clothes on the current market, these products generally have the following shortcomings: first, the design does not fully consider the convenience of medical staff or caregivers in observing the indwelling catheter or device and skin condition of patients, and may inadvertently expose the privacy of patients; second, these clothes often lack anti-extraction function and cannot effectively reduce the incidence of extubation, further increasing the risk and posing a serious threat to the health and safety of patients. Traditional anti-extraction devices often restrict the range of activities of patients, such as using hand-wrapped restraint belts, to prevent accidental removal of medical pipeline. However, this approach is likely to cause prolonged pressure on the local skin of patients, and thus a series of health problems, including but not limited to limb swelling, pressure ulcer formation and even thrombosis, causing serious damage to the physical and mental health of patients and the rehabilitation process.
[0004] Although there are some special restraint anti-extraction devices on the market, most of these devices have single function and are difficult to integrate with patient clothes, which not only affects the wearing comfort of patients, but also limits the convenience of observation. In addition, the cleaning and maintenance of these devices are relatively difficult, which brings inconvenience to daily care work.
[0005] The existing patient clothes or restraint clothes and restraint anti-extraction devices have the following technical problems:
[0006] 1. The anti-extraction function is single, and cannot effectively prevent the catheter from being extracted.
[0007] 2. It is not convenient for medical staff and home caregivers to operate or observe the catheter condition. In the initial exploration stage, a self-made anti-extraction replacement restraint clothes was developed, but it was found during use that it was not convenient to operate and not conducive to observing the pipeline and skin condition, and it was not convenient to put on and take off, and it was not easy to clean.
[0008] 3. The alternative restraint device did not fit well with the patient gown, affecting comfort and making it difficult to clean. In the initial exploration phase, another independent, highly breathable material was used as an alternative restraint device, but it did not fit well with the patient gown, and the material was too hard, which could easily cause abrasions or bumps to the patient. Summary of the Invention
[0009] In view of this, this utility model proposes a multifunctional, easily observable, and anti-extraction gown. Through innovative design, it aims to effectively protect indwelling catheters while providing a convenient observation window to meet the real-time observation needs of medical staff and patient caregivers. This gown not only possesses excellent anti-extraction capabilities but also ensures patient comfort, while being easy to clean and maintain, providing a more comprehensive and efficient solution for the daily care of patients with indwelling catheters.
[0010] The following technical solutions are adopted in this utility model:
[0011] This multifunctional, easily observable, anti-extubation gown includes a jacket and two alternative restraint devices. Its key features include: an opening on each side of the jacket's front chest, with a first snap fastener on the outer fabric strip above each opening; and a first Velcro closure sewn around each of the jacket's two cuffs. The second Velcro closures of the two alternative restraint devices are respectively bonded to their corresponding first Velcro closures to form a single unit. The design of the left and right front chest openings and snap fasteners allows medical personnel and / or caregivers to easily open the openings and observe the patient's chest skin and the condition of various tubes and devices. The hand restraint devices effectively prevent the patient from pulling out tubes themselves, as they enclose the patient's hands and prevent fine motor movements.
[0012] The alternative restraint device includes a second Velcro closure, a double-layered cotton bag, and a plastic mesh panel. The second Velcro closure is sewn to one end of the double-layered cotton bag. The plastic mesh panel is placed inside the double-layered cotton bag. First zippers are sewn to both sides of the double-layered cotton bag, allowing it to be stretched into a cylindrical shape. A second zipper is located on one side of the double-layered cotton bag. After opening the second zipper, the plastic mesh panel can be removed for easy cleaning of the double-layered cotton bag.
[0013] A first strip of fabric and a tie are sewn onto the forearm of each of the two sleeves at the one-third mark. The first strip of fabric is sewn around the sleeve, leaving a 40cm section unsewn. A second snap is sewn to the end of the first strip of fabric. When no restraint is needed, the unsewn first strip of fabric, also known as a restraint strap, can be threaded through the tie and wrapped around the sleeve to secure it and prevent it from coming loose. The ends of the tie are fixed to the sleeve for added stability. By sewing the first strip of fabric onto the forearm of the sleeve to restrict the patient's arm movement, extubation can be effectively prevented.
[0014] Second cloth strips are arranged at the left and right lower hems in the front of the garment body, and the two ends of the second cloth strips are fixed on the lower hems of the garment body respectively.
[0015] The upper garment is made of pure cotton material, which is soft and comfortable and does not cause discomfort to the patient.
[0016] The utility model has the following effects:
[0017] 1. Effectively prevent extubation: by sewing cloth strips on the front arms of the sleeves to limit the movement of the patient's arms, extubation can be effectively prevented, and the patient's hands are wrapped in the hand replacement restraint device, which cannot produce fine movements, thereby effectively preventing the patient from extubating himself. The design of the upper arm restraint belt directly tied to the bed rail ensures safety and avoids the discomfort caused by the restraint belt winding around the patient's arm and poor blood circulation and local compression.
[0018] 2. Easy to observe and operate: the design of the left and right front chest openings and the snap fasteners allows medical personnel and / or caregivers to easily open the openings and observe the patient's chest skin and the conditions of various tubes and devices.
[0019] 3. Improve patient comfort: the upper garment is made of pure cotton material, which is soft and comfortable and does not cause discomfort to the patient. The sleeve arm restraint belt is sewn on the patient gown with one turn around the sleeve, which is solid and firm, and does not need to be wound around the arm to tie to the bed rail, avoiding the discomfort caused by poor blood circulation and local compression of the patient's upper limbs; at the same time, the hand replacement restraint device ensures that the patient's hands are free to stretch and clench, and the mesh plate and open design improve the air permeability of the device, which takes into account the comfort of the patient while preventing extubation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 The utility model is a structure schematic diagram.
[0021] Figure 2 The utility model is a structure schematic diagram of the single upper garment after the hand replacement restraint device is disassembled.
[0022] Figure 3 The utility model is a structure schematic diagram of the hand replacement restraint device in use.
[0023] Figure 4 The utility model is a structure schematic diagram of the hand replacement restraint device after disassembly.
[0024] In the picture: 1-Opening, 2-First snap, 5-First strip of fabric, 6-Drawstring, 7-Second snap, 8-First Velcro, 10-Second strip of fabric, 11-Second Velcro, 12-Pure cotton bag; 13-First zipper, 14-Second zipper, 15-Plastic mesh panel. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments to facilitate a clear understanding of the present invention, but these descriptions do not constitute a limitation on the present invention.
[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, this utility model includes an upper garment and two alternative restraint devices. Its features include: an 8cm*2cm opening 1 on each side of the upper garment's front chest, and two first snaps 2 on the outer fabric strip above each opening 1; the outer fabric strip can be opened to observe the skin and tubes on the chest, and closed to protect the patient's privacy; a first Velcro 8 is sewn around each of the two cuffs of the upper garment 1, and the second Velcro 11 of the two alternative restraint devices are respectively bonded to the corresponding first Velcro 8 to form a whole; the upper garment is made of pure cotton, which is soft and comfortable and will not cause discomfort to the patient.
[0027] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the alternative restraint device includes a second Velcro 11, a double-layered cotton bag 12, and a plastic mesh plate 15. The double-layered cotton bag 12 is 31 cm long and 26 cm wide. A second Velcro 11, 35 cm long and 8 cm wide, is sewn to one end of the double-layered cotton bag 12 and has elasticity. The plastic mesh plate 15 is 30 cm long and 25 cm wide with a mesh diameter of 0.4 cm. The plastic mesh plate 15 is placed inside the double-layered cotton bag 12. First zippers 13 are sewn to both sides of the double-layered cotton bag 12, allowing it to be pulled into a cylindrical shape. A second zipper 14 is located on one side of the double-layered cotton bag 12. When washing is required, the second zipper 14 is opened, and the plastic mesh plate 15 is removed.
[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, a 2cm wide first strip of fabric 5 is sewn onto each of the two sleeves at the one-third mark of the forearm. The first strip of fabric 5 is sewn around the sleeve, leaving 40cm unsewn. A second snap 7 is sewn to the end. When no restraint is needed, the unsewn first strip of fabric, also known as a restraint strap, can be threaded through the tie 6, wrapped around the sleeve, and secured to prevent it from coming loose. The tie 6 is 3cm long and 0.5cm wide, with both ends fixed to the sleeve for reinforcement. A second strip of fabric 10, 2cm wide and 20cm long, is placed on the left and right lower hems of the front of the garment. The two ends of the second strip of fabric 10 are fixed to the lower hem of the garment. The unsewn first strip of fabric 5 on the two sleeves, also known as a restraint strap, can be tied to the second strip of fabric 10 on the left and right lower hems of the front of the garment to restrict the patient's arm movement and prevent tube removal.
Claims
1. A multifunctional, easily observable anti-pull-out suit, comprising an upper garment and two alternative restraint devices, characterized in that: An opening is provided on each of the left and right front chests of the top, and a first snap button is provided on the outer strip of fabric above each opening. A first Velcro closure is sewn around each of the two cuffs of the top. Two second Velcro closures that replace the restraint devices are respectively glued to the corresponding first Velcro closures to form a whole. The alternative restraint device includes a second Velcro closure, a double-layered cotton bag, and a plastic mesh plate. The second Velcro closure is sewn to one end of the double-layered cotton bag, and the plastic mesh plate is placed inside the double-layered cotton bag. The first zippers are sewn to both sides of the double-layered cotton bag to pull the double-layered cotton bag into a cylindrical shape, and a second zipper is provided on one side of the double-layered cotton bag.
2. The multifunctional, easily observable, anti-pulling surgical suit according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sew the first strip of fabric and the drawstring at one-third of the way down the forearm of each of the two sleeves. The first strip of fabric is sewn around the sleeve, leaving 40cm unsewn onto the sleeve, and the end is sewn with a second snap button.
3. The multifunctional, easily observable, anti-pulling surgical suit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second strip of fabric is provided at the left and right lower hem of the front of the top, and the two ends of the second strip of fabric are fixed to the lower hem of the garment.
4. The multifunctional, easily observable, anti-pulling surgical suit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top is made of pure cotton.