Device for filtering component impurities of photovoltaic silver paste

By pressurizing and agitating the inside of the photovoltaic silver paste filter tank, the problems of slow filtration and oxidation of photovoltaic silver paste were solved, achieving rapid and efficient filtration and uniform mixing, thus improving product quality.

CN223818262UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23CHONGQING ENERGY COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520246878.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-17
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the high viscosity of photovoltaic silver paste leads to a slow filtration process, and prolonged contact with air will cause oxidation, affecting product quality.

Method used

By pressurizing the inside of the filter tank and agitating the photovoltaic silver paste with a stirring mechanism, the fluidity is enhanced, the pressurization component accelerates the filtration process, and the contact time with air is reduced.

Benefits of technology

It accelerates the filtration process of photovoltaic silver paste, improves the uniformity of composition and product quality, reduces oxidation, and facilitates tank cleaning and maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic silver paste production, and discloses a photovoltaic silver paste component impurity filtering device which comprises a filtering tank, a tank cover is hinged to the filtering tank, two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the tank cover, and a fixing mechanism used for fixing the tank cover is fixedly connected to the filtering tank. The interior of the filtering tank is detachably connected with a filtering mechanism, the filtering tank is divided into a filtering chamber and a storage chamber by the filtering mechanism, a first stirring mechanism is further installed in the storage chamber, the upper end of the first stirring mechanism is fixedly connected with a fixing seat, the fixing seat is detachably connected with a second stirring mechanism, and the second stirring mechanism and the fixing seat are fixed through a hexagon nut; the surface of the tank cover is fixedly connected with a pressurizing assembly for inflating and pressurizing the interior of the filtering tank. According to the photovoltaic silver paste filtering device, the interior of the filtering tank is inflated and pressurized, so that the filtering process of photovoltaic silver paste is accelerated, the contact time of the photovoltaic silver paste and air is shortened, the photovoltaic silver paste is stirred, and the overall quality of the silver paste is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic silver paste production technical field, concretely is a kind of filtering photovoltaic silver paste component impurity device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Photovoltaic silver paste is a kind of electronic conductive paste, mainly by high-purity silver powder (conductive phase), glass oxide (bonding phase) and organic resin or solvent (organic carrier) composition.

[0003] The patent with the present announcement number CN216755638U discloses a kind of filtering equipment for photovoltaic silver paste processing, including filter box, drive motor a and installation ring, the upper portion of the filter box is provided with drive motor a, one side of the inner wall of the filter box is installed with installation ring, the output end of the drive motor a is installed with rotating rod, the bottom end of the rotating rod is installed with stirring rod, one side of the surface of the stirring rod is installed with stirring blade, one side of the top of the installation ring is connected with filter screen plate by connecting shaft, one side of the surface of the filter screen plate is installed with extension plate.The above-mentioned technology is set up by filter box, drive motor a, rotating rod, stirring rod and stirring blade, so as to achieve the effect that silver paste inside filter box is stirred quickly, and it is convenient for staff to operate, by the setting of installation ring, filter screen plate, extension plate, drive motor b, movable rod and cam plate, so as to achieve the effect that silver paste on the surface of filter screen plate is filtered quickly, and it is convenient for staff to operate.

[0004] But the above-mentioned technology still has the following problems: different process and the proportion of raw materials make the viscosity of prepared photovoltaic silver paste different, when relying on self-gravity to filter impurities in photovoltaic silver paste, since the viscosity of photovoltaic silver paste is relatively high, this makes the progress of filtration relatively slow, and, photovoltaic silver paste is in contact with air for a long time, and also gradually oxidizes, thereby affecting the quality of product. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of filtering photovoltaic silver paste component impurity device, can speed up the progress of photovoltaic silver paste filtration.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of filtering photovoltaic silver paste component impurity device, including filter tank, hinged with tank cover on filter tank, two fixed plates are fixedly connected on the tank cover, fixed mechanism for fixing tank cover is fixedly connected on filter tank, filter mechanism is detachably connected in the inside of filter tank, filter tank is divided into filter chamber and storage chamber by filter mechanism, there is also stirring mechanism one in storage chamber, the upper end of stirring mechanism one is fixedly connected with fixed seat, stirring mechanism two is detachably connected on fixed seat, stirring mechanism two and fixed seat are fixed by hexagon nut, the surface of tank cover is fixedly connected with pressurizing assembly for pressurizing to filter tank interior.

[0007] Further, the fixing mechanism comprises two rotating plates fixedly connected to the filter tank, a rotating shaft one rotatably connected between the two rotating plates, a threaded rod one fixedly connected to the rotating shaft one, and an internally threaded pipe threadedly connected to the threaded rod one, wherein an upper end of the internally threaded pipe is fixedly connected to a pressing plate.

[0008] Further, the filtering mechanism comprises a support frame abutting against an upper end of the filter tank, handles provided on two sides of the support frame, a round barrel fixedly connected to a lower surface of the support frame, a filter plate provided at a bottom surface of the round barrel, a circular tube fixedly connected to a middle portion of the filter plate, and sealing pads fixedly connected to upper and lower surfaces of the support frame.

[0009] Further, the stirring mechanism one comprises a driver fixedly connected to a lower surface of the filter tank, a rotating shaft two fixedly connected to an output end of the driver, and a plurality of stirring blades fixedly connected to a lower portion of the rotating shaft two.

[0010] Further, the driver is a variable frequency speed regulation motor or a stepless speed regulation motor.

[0011] Further, the fixing seat comprises a bottom plate fixedly connected to the rotating shaft two, a rectangular plate fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and a threaded rod two fixedly connected to an upper end of the rectangular plate.

[0012] Further, the stirring mechanism two comprises a connecting plate slidably connected to the rectangular plate, three support rods fixedly connected to the connecting plate in a circumferential array, and stirring plates fixedly connected to lower surfaces of the three support rods.

[0013] Further, the pressurizing assembly comprises an air pump fixedly connected to the tank cover, and an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to the air pump, wherein a front end of the exhaust pipe penetrates through a lower surface of the tank cover.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The filtering photovoltaic silver paste component impurity device can inflate and pressurize the inside of the filter tank when filtering the photovoltaic silver paste, so as to accelerate the filtering process of the photovoltaic silver paste, reduce the contact time of the photovoltaic silver paste and air, and also can stir the photovoltaic silver paste before and after filtering to enhance the fluidity of the photovoltaic silver paste, accelerate the filtering, and the stirring can also help the components to be uniformly distributed in the silver paste, avoid local concentration being too high or too low, so as to improve the overall quality of the silver paste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a sectional three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model as a whole.

[0017] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the entire utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A above.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Filter tank; 2. Tank lid; 3. Fixing plate; 4. Hexagonal nut; 5. Rotating plate; 6. Shaft 1; 7. Threaded rod 1; 8. Internally threaded tube; 9. Extrusion plate; 10. Support frame; 11. Handle; 12. Round barrel; 13. Filter plate; 14. Round tube; 15. Driver; 16. Shaft 2; 17. Stirring blade; 18. Base plate; 19. Rectangular plate; 20. Threaded rod 2; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Support rod; 23. Stirring plate; 24. Sealing gasket; 25. Air pump; 26. Exhaust pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 3 A device for filtering impurities in photovoltaic silver paste includes a filter tank 1, a lid 2 hinged to the filter tank 1, two fixing plates 3 fixedly connected to the lid 2, a fixing mechanism for fixing the lid 2 fixedly connected to the filter tank 1, a detachable filter mechanism inside the filter tank 1, the filter tank 1 being divided into a filter chamber and a storage chamber by the filter mechanism, a stirring mechanism 1 installed in the storage chamber, a fixing seat fixedly connected to the upper end of the stirring mechanism 1, a stirring mechanism 2 detachably connected to the fixing seat, the stirring mechanism 2 and the fixing seat being fixed by a hexagonal nut 4, and a pressurizing component for pressurizing the filter tank 1 by inflating air onto the surface of the lid 2.

[0022] The device for filtering impurities in photovoltaic silver paste in this utility model is structurally similar to existing filtration equipment for photovoltaic silver paste processing. For example, patent CN216755638U discloses a filtration device for photovoltaic silver paste processing. The main improvement of this utility model is that by pressurizing the inside of the filter tank 1, the filtration process of the photovoltaic silver paste is accelerated, and the contact time between the photovoltaic silver paste and air is reduced. Figures 1 to 3As shown, in use, the photovoltaic silver paste filtration device of this utility model feeds the photovoltaic silver paste into the filter tank 1 through the feed pipe on the tank cover 2. The photovoltaic silver paste falls onto the filter plate 13 and accumulates there, thus filtering the photovoltaic silver paste. During the filtration process, the driver 15 is driven, which causes the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, thereby causing the stirring blade 17 and the stirring plate 23 to rotate, stirring the photovoltaic silver paste above the filter plate 13 and making it flow, thus accelerating the filtration process. The filtered photovoltaic silver paste will also be more evenly mixed with various components under the stirring of the stirring blade 17, thus improving the quality of the photovoltaic silver paste. Furthermore, during the filtration of the photovoltaic silver paste, the air pump 25 can be started to inflate the filter tank 1. Since the photovoltaic silver paste accumulates to a certain thickness on the filter plate 13, the upper end of the filter plate 13 is sealed, thus increasing the pressure during the inflation process, thereby promoting the filtration process of the photovoltaic silver paste and reducing the filtration time.

[0023] like Figure 3 As shown, the fixing mechanism includes two rotating plates 5 fixedly connected to the filter tank 1, a rotating shaft 6 rotatably connected between the two rotating plates 5, a threaded rod 7 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 6, an internally threaded tube 8 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 7, and a pressing plate 9 fixedly connected to the upper end of the internally threaded tube 8.

[0024] Specifically, rotating the extrusion plate 9 causes the internal threaded tube 8 to rotate, which in turn moves the extrusion plate 9 upward, gradually moving it away from the two fixing plates 3 on the can lid 2. Then, rotating the extrusion plate 9 downward releases the fixing plates 3 and the can lid 2, allowing the can lid 2 to be opened for cleaning the inside of the filter can 1.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, the filtration mechanism includes a support frame 10 that abuts against the upper end of the filter tank 1. Handles 11 are provided on both sides of the support frame 10. A cylindrical barrel 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support frame 10. The bottom surface of the cylindrical barrel 12 is a filter plate 13. A cylindrical tube 14 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the filter plate 13. Sealing gaskets 24 are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower surfaces of the support frame 10.

[0026] Specifically, the photovoltaic silver paste is fed into the filter tank 1 through the feed pipe on the tank cover 2. The photovoltaic silver paste will fall onto the filter plate 13 and accumulate on the filter plate 13. Under the action of gravity, the impurities contained in the photovoltaic silver paste are filtered out.

[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, the stirring mechanism includes a driver 15 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filter tank 1. The output end of the driver 15 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 16. The rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the filter tank 1. Several stirring blades 17 are fixedly connected below the rotating shaft 16.

[0028] Specifically, the drive driver 15 causes the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, thereby causing the stirring blade 17 to rotate, so as to stir the photovoltaic silver paste accumulated at the bottom of the filter tank 1, so that the various components in the photovoltaic silver paste are mixed more evenly, thereby improving the quality of the photovoltaic silver paste product.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, the driver 15 is a variable frequency speed control motor or a continuously variable speed motor.

[0030] Specifically, the stirring speed can be adjusted according to the viscosity and volume of the photovoltaic silver paste.

[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, the fixed base includes a base plate 18 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 16, a rectangular plate 19 fixedly connected to the base plate 18, and a threaded rod 20 fixedly connected to the upper end of the rectangular plate 19.

[0032] Specifically, the base plate 18 is used to support the second stirring mechanism, and the rectangular plate 19 is used to limit the movement of the second stirring mechanism. After the second stirring mechanism is installed on the rectangular plate 19, it can be connected to the threaded rod 20 using the hexagonal nut 4 to fix the second stirring mechanism.

[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, the stirring mechanism 2 includes a connecting plate 21 that is slidably connected to the rectangular plate 19. Three support rods 22 arranged in a circular array are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 21, and stirring plates 23 are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the three support rods 22.

[0034] Specifically, when the rotating shaft 16 rotates, the stirring plate 23 also rotates to stir the photovoltaic silver paste above the filter plate 13, making it flow and accelerating the filtration process.

[0035] like Figure 2 As shown, the pressurization assembly includes an air pump 25 fixedly connected to the can lid 2, and an exhaust pipe 26 fixedly connected to the air pump 25. The front end of the exhaust pipe 26 penetrates the lower surface of the can lid 2.

[0036] Specifically, when filtering photovoltaic silver paste, the air pump 25 can be started to fill the filter tank 1 with air. Since the photovoltaic silver paste accumulates to a certain thickness on the filter plate 13, the upper end of the filter plate 13 is sealed. As a result, the pressure will increase during the air filling process, thereby promoting the filtration process of the photovoltaic silver paste and reducing the filtration time.

[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for filtering impurities in photovoltaic silver paste, comprising a filter tank (1) and a lid (2) hinged to the filter tank (1), characterized in that: Two fixing plates (3) are fixedly connected to the can lid (2). A fixing mechanism for fixing the can lid (2) is fixedly connected to the filter can (1). A filtration mechanism is detachably connected inside the filter can (1). The filter can (1) is divided into a filtration chamber and a storage chamber by the filtration mechanism. A stirring mechanism one is installed in the storage chamber. A fixing seat is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stirring mechanism one. A stirring mechanism two is detachably connected to the fixing seat. The stirring mechanism two and the fixing seat are fixed by a hexagonal nut (4). A pressurizing component for pressurizing the filter can (1) is fixedly connected to the surface of the can lid (2).

2. The device for filtering impurities in photovoltaic silver paste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism includes two rotating plates (5) fixedly connected to the filter tank (1), a rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected between the two rotating plates (5), a threaded rod (7) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (6), an internally threaded tube (8) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (7), and an extrusion plate (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the internally threaded tube (8).

3. A device for filtering impurities in photovoltaic silver paste according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The filtration mechanism includes a support frame (10) that abuts against the upper end of the filter tank (1). Handles (11) are provided on both sides of the support frame (10). A cylindrical barrel (12) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support frame (10). The bottom surface of the cylindrical barrel (12) is a filter plate (13). A cylindrical tube (14) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the filter plate (13). Sealing gaskets (24) are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower surfaces of the support frame (10).

4. A device for filtering impurities in photovoltaic silver paste according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism includes a driver (15) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filter tank (1). The output end of the driver (15) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (16). The rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the filter tank (1). Several stirring blades (17) are fixedly connected below the rotating shaft (16).

5. The device for filtering impurities in photovoltaic silver paste according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driver (15) is a variable frequency speed control motor or a continuously variable speed motor.

6. The device for filtering impurities in photovoltaic silver paste according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed base includes a base plate (18) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (16), a rectangular plate (19) fixedly connected to the base plate (18), and a threaded rod (20) fixedly connected to the upper end of the rectangular plate (19).

7. The device for filtering impurities in photovoltaic silver paste according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second stirring mechanism includes a connecting plate (21) that is slidably connected to the rectangular plate (19). Three support rods (22) arranged in a circular array are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (21), and stirring plates (23) are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the three support rods (22).

8. A device for filtering impurities in photovoltaic silver paste according to claim 1, 2, 5, 6 or 7, characterized in that: The pressurization assembly includes an air pump (25) fixedly connected to the can lid (2), and an exhaust pipe (26) fixedly connected to the air pump (25). The front end of the exhaust pipe (26) penetrates the lower surface of the can lid (2).