Construction waste clearing and transporting briquetting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction waste clearance briquetting device which comprises a support, a crushing box is installed on the outer side of a crushing roller, a compacting box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box, a lower sealing plate is rotatably installed on the inner side of the bottom end of the compacting box, and a worm wheel is rotatably connected to the center of an end plate on the right side. The device is mainly used for treating light and large-size materials such as foams, wood formwork fragments and material crushing pipes in construction waste, after the construction waste is crushed through the crushing rollers, the waste falls into the compaction box from the crushing box, and after a worm drives a worm wheel to rotate, the construction waste can be compacted through the compaction box. A threaded rod on the inner side of a worm gear drives an extrusion plate at the end to move in a compaction box to compact granular chippings, then a lower sealing plate is opened under the action of an electric telescopic rod, a compaction block is discharged from the compaction box, the whole device is simple in structure and high in efficiency, garbage can be cleared, transported and compacted, the garbage occupied volume is greatly saved, and the device is suitable for popularization and application. The transportation is convenient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building garbage clean transport technical field, specifically, relate to a building garbage clean transport briquetting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Building garbage refers to the waste and sundries generated in the construction process, including bricks, concrete, wood, metal, stone, gypsum board, glass, plastic pipe, foam and other materials. The light materials such as plastic pipe, foam, wood and iron sheet occupy a larger space, and are prone to cause fire and other safety accidents when stacking, which need to be cleaned and transported in time.

[0003] In the patent with the announcement number CN 221795788 U, a building garbage clean transport vehicle is disclosed, which comprises: a building garbage clean transport vehicle hopper, the building garbage clean transport vehicle hopper is provided with wheels at the bottom; a protection assembly is arranged on the building garbage clean transport vehicle hopper, the protection assembly comprises a supporting plate, a rotating shaft, a protection cover, a connecting rod, a sliding rod and a positioning column, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the building garbage clean transport vehicle hopper on the side surface, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the supporting plate, the protection cover is in contact with the supporting plate and the top of the building garbage clean transport vehicle hopper at the bottom, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft at the top end, a sliding hole is formed in the connecting rod, the sliding rod is slidably installed in the sliding hole, and the end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the positioning column; the utility model has the following advantages and effects: when the building garbage is cleaned and transported, the protection assembly is used to avoid dust overflow during the cleaning and transporting process, and the living environment of other residents is ensured.

[0004] The above device only realizes the transfer function of the garbage, does not process the garbage in any way, and cannot solve the problem that the building garbage such as foam, wood and plastic pipe occupies a large space and is not easy to transport, so that the amount of garbage cleaned and transported at a time is small, the cleaning and transporting risk is large due to the sharp objects such as nails in the messy building garbage, and the garbage is not compacted, so that the cleaning and transporting is inconvenient.

[0005] At present, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] In view of the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a building garbage clean transport briquetting device to overcome the above technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0007] Therefore, the utility model adopts the following specific technical solutions:

[0008] The utility model provides a building rubbish is removed and is transported briquetting device, including support, the top of support is equipped with bearing fixed block through bolt, the inboard of bearing fixed block is equipped with broken roll through bearing, the outside of broken roll is installed and is pulverized the box, the bottom fixed connection of pulverized box is equipped with compaction box, the bottom inboard of compaction box rotatable installation has lower seal plate, and the lower seal plate is installed with electric telescopic handle between compaction box, both sides of compaction box are installed with end plate, the central rotation of right side end plate is connected with worm wheel, the inboard helical connection of worm wheel has screw rod, and the end of screw rod rotatable connection has extrusion board.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, the broken roller is provided with two groups, and the two groups of broken rollers are arranged in parallel.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, the broken roller is provided with two groups, and the two groups of broken rollers are arranged in parallel.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the broken roller is provided with two groups, and the two groups of broken rollers are arranged in parallel.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model, the broken roller is provided with two groups, and the two groups of broken rollers are arranged in parallel.

[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model, the broken roller is provided with two groups, and the two groups of broken rollers are arranged in parallel.

[0014] As a further scheme of the utility model, the broken roller is provided with two groups, and the two groups of broken rollers are arranged in parallel.

[0015] As a further scheme of the utility model, the broken roller is provided with two groups, and the two groups of broken rollers are arranged in parallel.

[0016] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0017] The utility model discloses a crushing roller, pulverization box, compaction box, lower sealing plate, threaded rod, extrusion plate, worm wheel, worm etc. are set up, and the device mainly is processing foam, wooden template broken block, light and bulky material such as broken material pipe in construction waste, after the construction waste is crushed by the crushing roller, the garbage falls into the compaction box from the pulverization box, after the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the threaded rod of the inside of worm wheel moves the extrusion plate of end portion in the compaction box, compacts granular chippings, then under the action of electric telescopic rod, lower sealing plate opens, and the compaction block is discharged from the compaction box, and the whole device structure is simple, and the efficiency is high, can realize the garbage's clean and transport and compaction processing, greatly saves the garbage occupation volume, and convenient transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creating labor.

[0019] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of a construction waste clean and transport briquetting device according to the utility model embodiment;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the installation schematic diagram of a crushing roller of a construction waste clean and transport briquetting device according to the utility model embodiment;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the installation structure schematic diagram of a belt pulley and toothed belt of a construction waste clean and transport briquetting device according to the utility model embodiment;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the installation structure schematic diagram of a lower sealing plate of a construction waste clean and transport briquetting device according to the utility model embodiment;

[0023] Figure 5 It is the installation structure schematic diagram of a worm wheel and worm of a construction waste clean and transport briquetting device according to the utility model embodiment.

[0024] In the drawing:

[0025] 1, support;2, bearing fixed block;3, crushing roller;4, pulverization box;5, gear;6, motor;7, first belt pulley;8, toothed belt;9, second belt pulley;10, compaction box;11, lower sealing plate;12, electric telescopic rod;13, end plate;14, worm wheel;15, threaded rod;16, extrusion plate;17, worm;18, servo motor;19, fixed frame;20, moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] To further illustrate the embodiments, the utility model provides with the drawings which are part of the utility model disclosure, mainly used to illustrate the embodiments, and can cooperate with the related description of the specification to explain the operation principle of the embodiments, with reference to these contents, the person skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible embodiments and the advantages of the utility model, the components in the drawing are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0027] According to the embodiments of the utility model, a building garbage cleaning and transporting briquetting device is provided.

[0028] Please refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figures 1-5 According to the building garbage cleaning and transporting briquetting device of the utility model embodiment, the top end of the support 1 is provided with a bearing fixing block 2 through bolts, the inner side of the bearing fixing block 2 is provided with a crushing roller 3 through bearings, the outer side of the crushing roller 3 is provided with a crushing box 4, the bottom of the crushing box 4 is fixedly connected with a compaction box 10, the bottom end inner side of the compaction box 10 is rotatably installed with a lower sealing plate 11, the electric telescopic rod 12 is installed between the lower sealing plate 11 and the compaction box 10, the two sides of the compaction box 10 are provided with end plates 13, the central part of the end plate on the right side is rotatably connected with a worm wheel 14, the inner side of the worm wheel 14 is spirally connected with a threaded rod 15, and the end part of the threaded rod 15 is rotatably connected with an extrusion plate 16.

[0029] The light building garbage such as foam, wood, plastic, iron sheet and the like is sent into the crushing box 4, the first belt pulley 7 is driven to rotate by the motor 6, the first belt pulley 7 drives the toothed belt 8 to rotate the second belt pulley 9, so that the crushing roller 3 rotates under the action of the second belt pulley 9, and the two groups of crushing rollers 3 relatively rotate under the action of the gear 5, the building garbage is crushed into chips and then falls into the compaction box 10, the worm 17 drives the worm wheel 14 to rotate under the driving of the servo motor 18, the worm wheel 14 drives the threaded rod 15 in it to extend, the threaded rod 15 drives the extrusion plate 16 at the end part to move in the compaction box 10, so that the building garbage is compacted, the lower sealing plate 11 is opened under the action of the electric telescopic rod 12, and the compacted block-shaped garbage can be smoothly discharged, the device is convenient for crushing and compacting the garbage, greatly reduces the space occupied by the garbage, and facilitates the transportation of the garbage.

[0030] In an embodiment, please refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figures 1-5 As a further scheme of the utility model, the crushing roller 3 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of crushing rollers 3 are arranged in parallel.

[0031] In an embodiment, please refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figures 1-5 As a further scheme of the utility model, the rotating shaft of the crushing roller 3 is fixedly provided with a gear 5 on the outer side, and the two groups of gears 5 are meshed with each other.

[0032] In an embodiment please refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figures 1-5 , as a further scheme of the utility model, the upper portion of the pulverizer 4 is equipped with a feeding hopper, the lower portion of the pulverizer 4 is equipped with a discharge port, and the discharge port of the pulverizer 4 is communicated with the compactor 10.

[0033] In an embodiment please refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figures 1-5 , as a further scheme of the utility model, the top end of the compactor 10 is fixedly installed with a motor 6, the main shaft end of the motor 6 is fixedly installed with a first belt pulley 7, the inner side of the first belt pulley 7 is installed with a toothed belt 8, the other end inner side of the toothed belt 8 is installed with a second belt pulley 9, and the second belt pulley 9 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the crushing roller 3 located at the front end.

[0034] In an embodiment please refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figures 1-5 , as a further scheme of the utility model, the outer side of the compactor 10 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 19, the bottom end of the fixing frame 19 is rotatably installed with a moving wheel 20, and the moving wheel 20 is equipped with a brake.

[0035] In an embodiment please refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figures 1-5 , as a further scheme of the utility model, one end of the electric telescopic rod 12 is rotatably connected with the compactor 10, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod 12 is rotatably connected with the lower sealing plate 11.

[0036] In an embodiment please refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figures 1-5 , as a further scheme of the utility model, the extrusion plate 16 is located inside the compactor 10, the positioning rod on the extrusion plate 16 penetrates the right end plate 13, the outer side of the worm gear 14 is meshingly connected with a worm 17, and the end portion of the worm 17 is equipped with a servo motor 18.

[0037] In use, foam, wood, plastic, iron sheet and other light construction waste are sent into the pulverizer 4, the first belt pulley 7 is driven to rotate by the motor 6, the second belt pulley 9 is driven to rotate by the first belt pulley 7 through the toothed belt 8, the crushing roller 3 is rotated under the action of the second belt pulley 9, 2 sets of crushing rollers 3 are relatively rotated under the action of the gear 5, the construction waste is pulverized into shavings, and then falls into the compactor 10, the worm 17 drives the worm gear 14 to rotate under the drive of the servo motor 18, the screw rod 15 inside the worm gear 14 is driven to extend, the extrusion plate 16 at the end of the screw rod 15 is driven to move in the compactor 10, and the construction waste is compacted, the lower sealing plate 11 is opened under the action of the electric telescopic rod 12, and the compacted block-shaped waste can be smoothly discharged, the device is convenient for pulverizing and compacting waste, greatly reduces the space occupied by the waste, and facilitates the transportation of the waste.

[0038] The above merely preferred embodiments of the present application are not used to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A construction waste collection and briquetting device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the bracket (1) is bolted with a bearing fixing block (2). The inner side of the bearing fixing block (2) is fitted with a crushing roller (3) via a bearing. The outer side of the crushing roller (3) is fitted with a crushing box (4). The bottom of the crushing box (4) is fixedly connected with a compaction box (10). The inner side of the bottom of the compaction box (10) is rotatably fitted with a lower sealing plate (11). An electric telescopic rod (12) is installed between the lower sealing plate (11) and the compaction box (10). End plates (13) are installed on both sides of the compaction box (10). A worm gear (14) is rotatably connected to the center of the right end plate. A threaded rod (15) is spirally connected to the inner side of the worm gear (14). An extrusion plate (16) is rotatably connected to the end of the threaded rod (15).

2. The construction waste briquetting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing roller (3) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of crushing rollers (3) are arranged in parallel.

3. The construction waste briquetting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Gears (5) are fixedly installed on the outside of the shaft of the crushing roller (3), and the two sets of gears (5) mesh with each other.

4. The construction waste collection and briquetting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the crushing box (4) is provided with a feeding hopper, the lower part of the crushing box (4) is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port of the crushing box (4) is connected to the compaction box (10).

5. A construction waste briquetting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (6) is fixedly installed at the top of the compaction box (10). A first pulley (7) is fixedly installed at the end of the main shaft of the motor (6). A toothed belt (8) is installed on the inner side of the first pulley (7). A second pulley (9) is installed on the inner side of the other end of the toothed belt (8). The second pulley (9) is fixedly connected to the shaft of the crushing roller (3) located at the front end.

6. The construction waste briquetting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compaction box (10) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (19) on the outside. The bottom end of the fixed frame (19) is rotatably mounted with a movable wheel (20), and the movable wheel (20) is equipped with a brake.

7. A construction waste briquetting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the electric telescopic rod (12) is rotatably connected to the compaction box (10), and the other end of the electric telescopic rod (12) is rotatably connected to the lower sealing plate (11).

8. A construction waste briquetting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion plate (16) is located inside the compaction box (10), and the positioning on the extrusion plate (16) The rod passes through the right end plate (13), and the worm gear (14) is meshed with the worm (17) on its outer side. The end of the worm gear (17) is equipped with a servo motor (18).

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