Efficient cleaning equipment for forge pieces

By stabilizing the forgings with clamping devices and filter components, and adjusting the nozzle angle and distance, the problems of damage to the forging surface and wastewater pollution caused by high-pressure water jets are solved, achieving stability and environmental friendliness in forging cleaning.

CN223819228UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23FOSHAN YAOSHENGXIN METAL PRODUCTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423289541.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing high-pressure water jet cleaning equipment is prone to damaging the surface of forgings. Improper nozzle angles or excessive distances can lead to environmental pollution due to untreated impurities in the wastewater being discharged directly. Furthermore, forgings are not stable enough during cleaning.

Method used

A clamping device is used to stabilize the forgings, a filter assembly is set up to treat wastewater, and the nozzle angle and distance are adjusted to achieve water recycling. The position and angle of the high-pressure water assembly are adjusted by the drive assembly to avoid damaging the surface of the forgings.

Benefits of technology

To ensure the stability of forgings during the cleaning process, avoid surface damage, achieve wastewater purification and recycling, and reduce environmental pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of forge piece cleaning equipment, and discloses efficient cleaning equipment for forge pieces, which comprises a base, the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a cleaning table, the top end of the cleaning table is provided with a cleaning groove, and the cleaning table is provided with a guide groove at the bottom of the cleaning groove. The cleaning device comprises a cleaning table, electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the cleaning table, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods, connecting shafts are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the connecting plates, and the opposite ends of the connecting shafts penetrate through the left end and the right end of the cleaning table correspondingly and are fixedly connected with clamping plates. According to the device, the filtering assembly and the water storage assembly can prevent environmental pollution caused by direct discharge of waste water and achieve cyclic utilization of water, the driving assembly and the high-pressure water assembly can prevent forgings from being damaged due to improper angles or too close surfaces of the forgings, and the forgings can be clamped by the clamping plates by starting the electric telescopic rods. And the forge piece is prevented from moving in the washing process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forging cleaning equipment, and in particular to a high-efficiency cleaning equipment for forgings. Background Technology

[0002] Modern industry has increasingly higher requirements for the surface quality of forgings. Impurities such as oxide scale, rust, and oil on the surface of forgings can affect subsequent processing steps, such as cutting and welding, and may also reduce the corrosion resistance and fatigue strength of forgings. Therefore, efficient cleaning equipment is needed to remove these impurities in order to ensure the surface smoothness and quality of forgings. High-pressure water jet cleaning machines are one such method.

[0003] It utilizes a high-pressure water jet generated by a high-pressure water pump to impact the surface of the forging. The impact force of the high-pressure water can wash away dirt, oxide scale, and other substances on the surface of the forging. Cleaning agents can usually be added to enhance the cleaning effect. Using water as the cleaning medium, it does not produce dust or chemical pollution and can reach deep into the gaps and grooves of the forging for cleaning.

[0004] However, improper nozzle angle or excessive proximity to the forging surface can damage the forging surface due to the concentrated impact force of the water jet, reducing the forging's strength and service life. Furthermore, high-pressure water jet cleaning generates a large amount of wastewater containing impurities from the forging surface. Direct discharge without treatment will pollute the environment. Additionally, some cleaning devices use conveyor rollers to feed the forgings, resulting in instability during high-pressure water impact. Therefore, a high-efficiency cleaning device for forgings is proposed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a high-efficiency cleaning device for forgings, which aims to improve the problems in the prior art where improper nozzle angle and distance can damage the surface of forgings, wastewater impurities can cause environmental pollution if discharged directly without timely treatment, and forgings cannot be kept stable during cleaning.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a high-efficiency cleaning device for forgings, comprising a base, a cleaning platform fixedly connected to the top of the base, a cleaning groove formed at the top of the cleaning platform, a guide groove formed at the bottom of the cleaning groove, electric telescopic rods fixedly connected to both ends of the cleaning platform, connecting plates fixedly connected to the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods, connecting shafts fixedly connected to opposite sides of the connecting plates, and clamping plates fixedly connected to opposite ends of the connecting shafts respectively passing through the left and right ends of the cleaning platform. Magnets are embedded in both the left and right ends of the bottom of the guide groove of the cleaning platform. The cleaning platform has L-shaped grooves at both the front and rear ends of the bottom of the guide groove. A filter assembly is installed at the bottom of the guide groove to filter wastewater falling from the guide groove. A water storage assembly is placed inside the cleaning platform at the top of the base to store and finely filter water. A vertical plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the base, and a top plate is fixedly connected to the top front end of the vertical plate. A drive assembly is installed at the bottom of the top plate, and a high-pressure water assembly is slidably connected to the bottom of the drive assembly. The high-pressure water assembly is used to clean oxide scale and other impurities on the surface of the forgings by water flow impact. The drive assembly is used to move the high-pressure water assembly.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the filter assembly includes a fixed frame, with magnets 2 embedded in the top left and right sides of the fixed frame, each magnet 2 being attached to magnet 1 on the same side. A filter basket is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed frame, with the outer side of the filter basket attached to the bottom end of the guide groove. Extrusion grooves are provided at both the front and rear ends of the fixed frame, with springs fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two extrusion grooves. A moving block 1 is fixedly connected to the opposite end of each spring, with a moving block 2 fixedly connected to the bottom end of each moving block 1, and an L-shaped block fixedly connected to the top end of each moving block 1. The L-shaped blocks are attached to the opposite ends of the L-shaped grooves on the same side.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the water storage component includes a water storage tank, the bottom of which contacts the top of the base. Limiting grooves are provided in the upper middle part of both the left and right ends of the water storage tank. A fixed basket is provided inside the water storage tank, and two layers of filter elements are placed inside the fixed basket. Handles are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the fixed basket. The opposite ends of the two handles are slidably connected to the limiting grooves on the same side. A water pump is fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the right end of the water storage tank. A water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, and the water delivery pipe extends into the interior of the water storage tank.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the driving assembly includes a fixed plate and a motor. The top end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate. A sliding groove is formed at the bottom end of the fixed plate. A bevel gear is rotatably connected to the right end of the fixed plate. A lead screw is fixedly connected to the left end of the bevel gear. The left end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the left end of the sliding groove. The motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the top plate. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to... There is a second bevel gear, which meshes with the first bevel gear. A sliding block is threaded onto the outer side of the first lead screw. A second fixed plate is provided at the bottom end of the sliding block. Cylinders are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the bottom end of the sliding block. The output ends of the two cylinders are fixedly connected to the top end of the second fixed plate. A second sliding groove is provided at the bottom end of the second fixed plate. A second motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the second fixed plate. A second lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. The rear end of the second lead screw is rotatably connected to the rear end of the second sliding groove.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the high-pressure water assembly includes a water conveying block and a rotating block. The water conveying block is connected to a lead screw by two threads. A water conveying groove is provided in the middle of the water conveying block. A connecting groove is provided at the bottom of the water conveying block. A water inlet groove is provided at the top of the rotating block. Self-locking knobs are rotatably connected to the bottom of both the left and right ends of the water conveying block. The opposite end of each self-locking knob is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the rotating block. Three nozzles are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the bottom of the rotating block.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the connecting channel and the water supply channel are connected, and the end of the water supply pipe extends to the middle of the water supply channel.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the rotating block is located inside the connecting groove, and the water inlet groove always overlaps with the water delivery groove.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the nozzle and the bottom end of the water conveying block limit the rotation range of the rotating block, and the water inlet trough is always located inside the communicating trough.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, the forging is placed in the cleaning tank, with the bottom front and rear sides of the forging in contact with the inner wall of the cleaning tank. Then, the electric telescopic rod is activated simultaneously, causing the connecting plate to drive the connecting shaft to move in the opposite direction, so that the opposite side of the clamping plate is in contact with the left and right sides of the forging, thereby clamping the forging inside the cleaning tank. This ensures that the forging remains stable under high-pressure water rinsing. Wastewater mixed with impurities falls into the basket through the guide groove. The basket intercepts larger impurities, preventing direct discharge of wastewater and environmental pollution. The water flows through the filter holes of the basket into the water storage tank below, and then through layers of filter elements to improve the water quality before entering the bottom of the water storage tank. This water can be pumped out by the water pump and water pipe for cleaning the surface of the forging, realizing water recycling.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, the rotating block is driven to rotate by rotating the self-locking knob, thereby adjusting the nozzle angle. The distance between the nozzle and the forging can be adjusted by starting the cylinder. The rotating shaft and bevel gear 2 are driven to rotate by starting motor 1, which in turn drives bevel gear 1 and lead screw 1 to rotate, causing the sliding block and cylinder to drive the fixed plate 2, water conveying block and nozzle to move left and right. Starting motor 2 causes lead screw 2 to rotate, driving the water conveying block to move back and forth, thereby rinsing the surface of the forging in the cleaning tank with high-pressure water, removing oxide scale and other impurities from the surface, and avoiding damage to the forging surface due to improper nozzle angle or too close distance between the nozzle and the forging surface. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a high-efficiency cleaning device for forgings proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the cleaning table of a high-efficiency cleaning device for forgings proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a right-side cross-sectional view of the cleaning table of a high-efficiency cleaning device for forgings proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of section A;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a front cross-sectional view of the water storage tank of a high-efficiency cleaning device for forgings proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 The present invention provides a front cross-sectional view of a fixing plate 1 and a water conveying block, and a right cross-sectional view of a fixing plate 2, which are part of a high-efficiency cleaning device for forgings.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Base; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Top plate; 4. Fixed plate one; 5. Slide groove one; 6. Lead screw one; 7. Bevel gear one; 8. Sliding block; 9. Motor one; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Bevel gear two; 12. Cylinder; 13. Fixed plate two; 14. Slide groove two; 15. Motor two; 16. Lead screw two; 17. Water conveying block; 18. Water conveying trough; 19. Connecting trough; 20. Rotating block; 21. Water inlet trough; 22. Nozzle; 23. Self-locking knob; 24. Cleaning table; 25. Cleaning tank; 26. Guide groove; 27. Electric telescopic rod; 28. Connecting plate; 29. ​​Connecting shaft; 30. Clamping plate; 31. Magnet one; 32. L-shaped groove; 33. Fixing frame; 34. Drain basket; 35. Squeezing groove; 36. Spring; 37. Moving block one; 38. Moving block two; 39. L-shaped block; 40. Magnet two; 41. Water storage tank; 42. Water pump; 43. Water supply pipe; 44. Limiting groove; 45. Fixing basket; 46. Handle; 47. Filter element. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3This utility model provides an embodiment of a high-efficiency cleaning device for forgings, comprising a base 1, a cleaning platform 24 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a cleaning groove 25 formed at the top of the cleaning platform 24, a guide groove 26 formed at the bottom of the cleaning groove 25, electric telescopic rods 27 fixedly connected to both ends of the cleaning platform 24, connecting plates 28 fixedly connected to the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods 27, connecting shafts 29 fixedly connected to opposite sides of the connecting plates 28, and clamping plates 30 fixedly connected to opposite ends of the connecting shafts 29 respectively passing through the left and right ends of the cleaning platform 24, and having magnetic clamps embedded in the bottom left and right ends of the guide groove 26 of the cleaning platform 24. Stone 1 31, the cleaning platform 24 has L-shaped grooves 32 at both the front and rear ends of the bottom of the guide groove 26. The cleaning platform 24 is equipped with a filter assembly at the bottom of the guide groove 26. The filter assembly is used to filter the wastewater falling from the guide groove 26. The top of the base 1 is placed inside the cleaning platform 24. The water storage assembly is used to store and finely filter water. The rear end of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 2. The front top of the vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top plate 3. The bottom of the top plate 3 is equipped with a drive assembly. The bottom of the drive assembly is slidably connected to a high-pressure water assembly. The high-pressure water assembly is used to clean the oxide scale and other impurities on the surface of the forging by water flow impact. The drive assembly is used to drive the high-pressure water assembly to move.

[0027] The forging is placed in the cleaning table 24, with the bottom front and rear sides of the forging adhering to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 25. Then, the electric telescopic rod 27 is activated simultaneously, which drives the clamping plate 30 to hold the forging inside the cleaning tank 25, ensuring the forging remains stable during cleaning. The filter assembly filters out impurities in the large amount of wastewater generated during the high-pressure water jet cleaning of the forging, preventing the wastewater mixed with impurities from being directly discharged and causing environmental pollution. The water storage assembly purifies the wastewater so that it can be reused, saving water resources. Through the cooperation of the drive assembly and the high-pressure water assembly, the angle and height of the water flow can be adjusted to avoid damage to the surface of the forging due to improper angle or too close proximity.

[0028] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The filter assembly includes a fixed frame 33. Magnets 40 are embedded in the top left and right sides of the fixed frame 33. The two magnets 40 are respectively attached to magnets 31 on the same side. A filter basket 34 is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed frame 33. The outer side of the filter basket 34 is attached to the bottom end of the guide groove 26. Extrusion grooves 35 are opened at both the front and rear ends of the fixed frame 33. Springs 36 are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two extrusion grooves 35. Movable blocks 37 are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the springs 36. Movable blocks 38 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable blocks 37. L-shaped blocks 39 are fixedly connected to the top end of the movable blocks 37. The L-shaped blocks 39 are respectively attached to the opposite ends of the L-shaped grooves 32 on the same side.

[0029] During installation, first, align the drain basket 34 with the bottom of the guide groove 26. Then, move the second moving block 38 towards the center of the drain basket 34, so that the L-shaped blocks 39 are aligned with the opposite ends of the L-shaped grooves 32 on the same side. Next, move the drain basket 34 and the fixing frame 33 upwards, so that the top of the L-shaped blocks 39 is in contact with the top of the L-shaped grooves 32. Then, release the force applied to the second moving block 38, and the spring 36 will drive the L-shaped blocks 39 on the same side to move away from the center of the drain basket 34, so that the opposite ends of the L-shaped blocks 39 are in contact with the opposite ends of the L-shaped grooves 32. At this time, the second magnet 40 is in contact with the opposite ends of the first magnet 31 on the same side. The top of the second magnet 40 is the S pole, and the bottom of the first magnet 31 is the N pole. Opposite poles attract each other, thereby fixing the fixing frame 33 and the drain basket 34 on the cleaning table 24.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 The water storage assembly includes a water storage tank 41. The bottom of the water storage tank 41 contacts the top of the base 1. Limiting grooves 44 are provided in the upper middle part of both the left and right ends of the water storage tank 41. A fixed basket 45 is provided inside the water storage tank 41. Two layers of filter elements 47 are placed inside the fixed basket 45. Handles 46 are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the fixed basket 45. The opposite ends of the two handles 46 are slidably connected to the limiting grooves 44 on the same side. A water pump 42 is fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the right end of the water storage tank 41. A water supply pipe 43 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 42. The water supply pipe 43 extends into the interior of the water storage tank 41.

[0031] Water falling into the water storage tank 41 first needs to pass through two layers of filter cartridges 47 before falling into the lower middle part of the water storage tank 41. The filter cartridges 47 can adsorb tiny impurities in the water and improve the water quality. By starting the water pump 42, the water supply pipe 43 can draw water out of the water storage tank 41. When the filter cartridge 47 needs to be replaced or the fixing basket 45 is damaged, the fixing basket 45 and the filter cartridge 47 can be removed by holding the handle 46 with both hands and moving the fixing basket 45 upward.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6The drive assembly includes a fixed plate 4 and a motor 9. The top end of the fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate 3. A groove 5 is provided at the bottom end of the fixed plate 4. A bevel gear 7 is rotatably connected to the right end of the fixed plate 4. A lead screw 6 is fixedly connected to the left end of the bevel gear 7. The left end of the lead screw 6 is rotatably connected to the left end of the groove 5. The motor 9 is fixedly connected to the top right part of the top plate 3. A rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 9. A bevel gear 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 10. The screw 6 is connected to the bevel gear 7. The outer side of the screw 6 is threaded with a sliding block 8. The bottom end of the sliding block 8 is provided with a fixing plate 13. The front and rear sides of the bottom end of the sliding block 8 are fixedly connected with cylinders 12. The output ends of the two cylinders 12 are fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing plate 13. The bottom end of the fixing plate 13 is provided with a sliding groove 14. The front end of the fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected with a motor 15. The output end of the motor 15 is fixedly connected with a screw 16. The rear end of the screw 16 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the sliding groove 14.

[0033] The start motor 9 causes the rotating shaft 10 to drive the bevel gear 11 to rotate. Since the bevel gear 11 is meshed with the bevel gear 7, the rotation of the bevel gear 11 will drive the bevel gear 7 to rotate at the same time. The bevel gear 7 is fixed to the lead screw 6, so the bevel gear 7 drives the lead screw 6 to rotate, causing the sliding block 8, which is threaded to the lead screw 6, to move left and right, thereby changing the position of the fixed plate 13. The starting cylinder 12 can drive the fixed plate 13 to move up and down.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6 The high-pressure water assembly includes a water delivery block 17 and a rotating block 20. The water delivery block 17 is threadedly connected to a lead screw 16. A water delivery groove 18 is provided in the middle of the water delivery block 17, and a connecting groove 19 is provided at the bottom of the water delivery block 17. A water inlet groove 21 is provided at the top of the rotating block 20. A self-locking knob 23 is rotatably connected to the bottom of both the left and right ends of the water delivery block 17. The opposite end of the self-locking knob 23 is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the rotating block 20. Three nozzles 22 are fixedly connected at equal intervals at the bottom of the rotating block 20. The connecting groove 19 and the water delivery groove 18 are connected. The end of the water delivery pipe 43 extends to the middle of the water delivery groove 18. The rotating block 20 is located inside the connecting groove 19. The water inlet groove 21 always overlaps with the water delivery groove 18. The nozzles 22 and the bottom of the water delivery block 17 limit the rotation range of the rotating block 20. The water inlet groove 21 is always located inside the connecting groove 19.

[0035] Since the water supply block 17 and the lead screw 16 are threadedly connected, the rotation of the lead screw 16 will drive the water supply block 17 to move back and forth, thereby changing the position of the water supply block 17. By rotating the self-locking knob 23, the rotating block 20 can be rotated, thereby changing the angle of the nozzle 22. The water inlet trough 21 and the water supply trough 18 always overlap, so the water entering the water supply trough 18 through the water supply pipe 43 will always flow into the water inlet trough 21 to supply water to the nozzle 22, thereby cleaning the surface of the forging. The water inlet trough 21 is always located inside the connecting groove 19, so that the water inside the water inlet trough 21 will not leak from the outside of the water inlet trough 21.

[0036] Working principle: First, the forging is placed in the cleaning table 24, with the bottom front and rear sides of the forging adhering to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 25. Then, the electric telescopic rod 27 is activated simultaneously, driving the clamping plate 30 to hold the forging inside the cleaning tank 25. Next, the water pump 42 is activated, causing the water supply pipe 43 to pump water into the water supply tank 18, which then falls into the water inlet tank 21 and is sprayed out through the nozzle 22. By rotating the self-locking knob 23, the rotating block 20 can be rotated, thereby adjusting the angle of the nozzle 22. By activating the cylinder 12, the height of the nozzle 22 can be adjusted. The starting motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 10 and the bevel gear 11 to rotate, which in turn drives the bevel gear 7 and the lead screw 6 to rotate, causing the sliding... Block 8 and cylinder 12 drive the fixed plate 13, water supply block 17 and nozzle 22 to move left and right. The motor 15 starts and the screw 16 rotates, driving the water supply block 17 to move back and forth, thereby rinsing the surface of the forging in the cleaning tank 25 with high-pressure water, removing the oxide scale and other impurities on the surface. The wastewater mixed with impurities falls into the basket 34 through the guide groove 26. The basket 34 intercepts larger impurities and allows the water to flow through the filter holes of the basket 34 into the water storage tank 41 below. After passing through the filter element 47, the water quality is improved and enters the bottom of the water storage tank 41. This water can be pumped out by the water pump 42 and water supply pipe 43 for cleaning the surface of the forging, realizing the recycling of water.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency cleaning device for forgings, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A cleaning platform (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). A cleaning groove (25) is provided at the top of the cleaning platform (24). A guide groove (26) is provided at the bottom of the cleaning groove (25) of the cleaning platform (24). Electric telescopic rods (27) are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the cleaning platform (24). A connecting plate (28) is fixedly connected to the output end of each of the two electric telescopic rods (27). A connecting shaft (29) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of each connecting plate (28). The opposite end of the connecting shaft (29) passes through the left and right ends of the cleaning platform (24) and is fixedly connected to a clamp (30). Magnets (31) are embedded in the bottom left and right ends of the guide groove (26) of the cleaning platform (24). L-shaped grooves (32) are provided at both the front and rear ends of the bottom of the guide groove (26). The cleaning platform (24) is provided with a filter assembly at the bottom end of the guide groove (26). The filter assembly is used to filter the wastewater falling from the guide groove (26). A water storage assembly is placed on the inner side of the cleaning platform (24) at the top of the base (1). The water storage assembly is used to store and finely filter water. A vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the base (1). A top plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top front end of the vertical plate (2). A driving assembly is provided at the bottom end of the top plate (3). A high-pressure water assembly is slidably connected to the bottom end of the driving assembly. The high-pressure water assembly is used to clean the oxide scale impurities on the surface of the forging by water flow impact. The driving assembly is used to drive the high-pressure water assembly to move.

2. The high-efficiency cleaning equipment for forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes a fixed frame (33), with magnets 2 (40) embedded in the top left and right sides of the fixed frame (33). The two magnets 2 (40) are respectively attached to magnets 1 (31) on the same side. A sieve basket (34) is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed frame (33). The outer side of the sieve basket (34) is attached to the bottom end of the guide groove (26). Extrusion grooves (35) are opened at both the front and rear ends of the fixed frame (33). Springs (36) are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two extrusion grooves (35). A moving block 1 (37) is fixedly connected to the opposite end of the springs (36). A moving block 2 (38) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving block 1 (37). An L-shaped block (39) is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving block 1 (37). The L-shaped blocks (39) are respectively attached to the opposite ends of the L-shaped grooves (32) on the same side.

3. The high-efficiency cleaning equipment for forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage assembly includes a water tank (41), the bottom of which contacts the top of the base (1). Limiting grooves (44) are provided in the upper middle part of both the left and right ends of the water tank (41). A fixed basket (45) is provided inside the water tank (41). Two layers of filter elements (47) are placed inside the fixed basket (45). Handles (46) are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the fixed basket (45). The opposite ends of the two handles (46) are slidably connected to the limiting grooves (44) on the same side. A water pump (42) is fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the right end of the water tank (41). A water delivery pipe (43) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (42). The water delivery pipe (43) extends into the interior of the water tank (41).

4. The high-efficiency cleaning equipment for forgings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a fixed plate (4) and a motor (9). The top end of the fixed plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate (3). A sliding groove (5) is provided at the bottom end of the fixed plate (4). A bevel gear (7) is rotatably connected to the right end of the fixed plate (4). A lead screw (6) is fixedly connected to the left end of the bevel gear (7). The left end of the lead screw (6) is rotatably connected to the left end of the sliding groove (5). The motor (9) is fixedly connected to the top right part of the top plate (3). A rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (9). A bevel gear (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (10). 11) It meshes with bevel gear 1 (7). The outer side of the lead screw 1 (6) is threaded with a sliding block (8). The bottom end of the sliding block (8) is provided with a fixing plate 2 (13). The front and rear sides of the bottom end of the sliding block (8) are fixedly connected with cylinders (12). The output ends of the two cylinders (12) are fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing plate 2 (13). The bottom end of the fixing plate 2 (13) is provided with a sliding groove 2 (14). The front end of the fixing plate 2 (13) is fixedly connected with a motor 2 (15). The output end of the motor 2 (15) is fixedly connected with a lead screw 2 (16). The rear end of the lead screw 2 (16) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the sliding groove 2 (14).

5. The high-efficiency cleaning equipment for forgings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The high-pressure water assembly includes a water conveying block (17) and a rotating block (20). The water conveying block (17) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (16). A water conveying groove (18) is provided in the middle of the water conveying block (17). A connecting groove (19) is provided at the bottom of the water conveying block (17). A water inlet groove (21) is provided at the top of the rotating block (20). A self-locking knob (23) is rotatably connected to the bottom of both the left and right ends of the water conveying block (17). The opposite end of the self-locking knob (23) is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the rotating block (20). Three nozzles (22) are fixedly connected at equal intervals at the bottom of the rotating block (20).

6. The high-efficiency cleaning equipment for forgings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting channel (19) and the water supply channel (18) are connected, and the end of the water supply pipe (43) extends to the middle of the water supply channel (18).

7. The high-efficiency cleaning equipment for forgings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating block (20) is located inside the connecting groove (19), and the water inlet groove (21) always overlaps with the water delivery groove (18).

8. The high-efficiency cleaning equipment for forgings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the nozzle (22) and the water delivery block (17) restrict the rotation range of the rotating block (20), and the water inlet trough (21) is always located inside the connecting trough (19).