Cleaning device for marine product processing
By designing the scraper and storage frame structure of the water storage component and the cleaning component, the problems of incomplete mud and sand removal and cumbersome operation in seafood cleaning devices have been solved, achieving efficient seafood cleaning and simplified operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520122078.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing seafood cleaning equipment is incomplete in removing mud and sand, and the operation steps are cumbersome, which affects the cleaning quality and increases the workload.
The design incorporates a water storage component and a cleaning component. A scraper cleans the sediment at the bottom of the water frame and simplifies the discharge of seafood. The scraper in the water storage component and the storage frame structure of the cleaning component enable automated cleaning and simplified operation.
It improved the cleaning quality inside the water frame, simplified the discharge steps after seafood cleaning, reduced workload, and increased cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223819302U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of seafood processing technology, and in particular relates to a cleaning device for seafood processing. Background Technology
[0002] Seafood refers to products from the ocean that are edible or usable. There are many types of seafood, such as baby lobsters, prawns, large yellow croakers, opium fish, and smallmouth bass. Since seafood caught from the sea may contain mud and sand, it is necessary to use cleaning equipment to remove the mud and sand from the seafood in order to avoid affecting the taste when eating seafood.
[0003] A search revealed a patent document with publication number CN217523800U that discloses a rapid sand removal device for seafood processing. The device includes a cleaning tank with a drain pipe on the left side wall near the bottom. Symmetrical hydraulic cylinders are located at the front and rear ends of the top of the cleaning tank. A cleaning port is opened on the top surface of the cleaning tank, and a movable mesh box is installed inside the cleaning port. The movable mesh box includes a top plate with a feeding port on its top surface. Connecting grooves are opened on the front and rear ends of the left and right side walls of the top plate near the top surface. A first mesh plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate near the front and rear sides, and a second mesh plate is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the base of the top plate. This rapid sand removal device for seafood processing allows sand generated during seafood processing to slide down the slope to the drain pipe, facilitating its discharge from the cleaning tank, by placing the drain pipe at the bottom of the side wall of the cleaning tank, corresponding to the lowest point of the inclined surface inside the cleaning tank.
[0004] The aforementioned rapid sand removal device for seafood processing has a sloping bottom surface of its cleaning tank, with the drain pipe located at the lowest point of the slope. A control valve is installed at the outlet of the drain pipe. The sloping bottom of the cleaning tank facilitates the sliding of mud and sand to the lowest point, making it easy to discharge it through the drain pipe. The control valve effectively controls the discharge. However, it is not convenient for cleaning the adsorbed mud and sand on the bottom surface of the cleaning tank, leading to incomplete cleaning and negatively impacting the subsequent seafood cleaning quality. Furthermore, the device uses a handle to insert a mobile net cage into the cleaning tank through the cleaning port, and then connects the extension rods of the hydraulic cylinder one by one to the connecting... Inside the trough, a pin is simultaneously passed through the second and first through holes and threaded to the bottom of the connecting trough. Then, the seafood to be cleaned is placed into the mobile net box through the feeding port. After cleaning, the hydraulic cylinder is closed, the pin is removed, and the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is retracted. Then, the mobile net box is taken out of the cleaning box by the handle or the lifting rings are placed into the connecting trough one by one and fixed with the pin. The mobile net box is then taken out using the lifting device. After that, the cleaned seafood is packed into boxes. However, during the cleaning and unloading of seafood, the cleaning box and net box need to be disassembled and assembled repeatedly, and multiple connecting parts need to be operated, making the operation steps cumbersome and increasing the workload.
[0005] Therefore, we provide a cleaning device for seafood processing to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cleaning device for seafood processing. By setting a water storage component, it is convenient to operate the scraper to clean the mud and sand on the bottom of the water frame, which helps to improve the quality of cleaning inside the water frame. In addition, the setting of the cleaning component simplifies the discharge operation steps after seafood cleaning, reduces the workload, and solves the technical problems mentioned in the background art of the aforementioned rapid sand removal device for seafood processing.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0008] This utility model relates to a cleaning device for seafood processing, comprising a base plate, a water storage assembly on the upper surface of the base plate, the water storage assembly including a water frame disposed above the base plate, an ear plate connected to the upper surface of a scraper disposed at the inner bottom of the water frame, a lead screw disposed inside a ball nut disposed on the side wall of the ear plate, the two ends of the lead screw being rotatably connected to the two side walls of the water frame, a sleeve being fitted onto the peripheral side wall of a motor connected to the end of the lead screw, the sleeve being connected to the outer side wall of the water frame; a cleaning assembly is disposed inside the water frame, the cleaning assembly including a storage frame fitted inside the water frame, a through groove being formed on the side wall of the storage frame, a movable plate being hinged inside the through groove, a lower ear seat being connected to the outer side wall of the movable plate, an insert rod being penetrated through the upper surface of the upper ear seat connected to the side wall of the storage frame, a protruding handle being connected to the upper end of the insert rod, a return spring being connected to the lower surface of the lower surface of the protruding handle being connected to the upper surface of the upper ear seat, and the lower end of the insert rod penetrating the lower ear seat.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the mounting plate sleeved on the side wall of the substrate is U-shaped, and the upper surface of the mounting plate is threaded with bolts in a rectangular array.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that each of the four corners of the upper surface of the water frame is connected to an ear block, and the lower end of the lifting hydraulic rod connected to the lower surface of the ear block is connected to a lifting hydraulic cylinder, which is connected to the upper surface of the base plate.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a connecting plate is connected to the side of the upper surface of the scraper away from the ear plate, and a guide shaft is connected through the side wall of the connecting plate, and the two ends of the guide shaft are connected to the two side walls of the water frame.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a valve is connected to the side wall of the water outlet pipe that is connected to the side wall of the water frame, and a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the peripheral side wall of the water outlet pipe.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the inner bottom of the storage frame has through holes arranged in a rectangular array, the side wall of the storage frame away from the through groove has through holes arranged in a rectangular array, and the side walls of the storage frame in both width directions have through holes arranged in a rectangular array.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that ear brackets are connected to the four corners of the upper surface of the storage frame, the ear brackets are L-shaped, and the lower end of the support rod connected to the inner top of the ear bracket is provided with a ball bearing body. The upper surface of the water frame has symmetrically opened sliding grooves, and the ball bearing body is movably disposed inside the sliding grooves.
[0015] The present invention is further configured such that the end of the translational hydraulic rod connected to the side wall of the ear bracket is connected to a translational hydraulic cylinder, and the end of the translational hydraulic cylinder is connected to a support plate connected to the upper surface of the base plate.
[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. This utility model, by setting up a water storage component, starts the motor, the lead screw rotates, the ball nut moves along the lead screw, the ear plate moves along the lead screw, the connecting plate moves along the guide shaft, and the scraper moves inside the water frame. The scraper cleans the mud and sand inside the water frame, and the valve is opened to allow the mud and sand and water to be discharged through the water outlet pipe. Due to the scraper's cleaning of the mud and sand, the mud and sand inside the water frame is cleaned more thoroughly, increasing the cleaning quality of the water frame's interior.
[0018] 2. This utility model, by setting up a cleaning component, activates a translational hydraulic cylinder, which extends or retracts the translational hydraulic rod, causing the storage frame to move back and forth left and right. This allows the water inside the water frame to come into contact with the seafood inside the storage frame, thus cleaning the seafood inside the storage frame. When the protruding handle is pulled upwards, the insertion rod separates from the lower ear seat, releasing the position restriction of the movable plate and opening the movable plate, allowing the seafood inside the storage frame to enter the seafood collection frame through the through groove. Conversely, the movable plate is closed, simplifying the operation steps for discharging the cleaned seafood and reducing the workload. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
[0020] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a cleaning device for seafood processing. Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 2A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a cleaning device for seafood processing. Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the lead screw and the water frame;
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the lead screw, scraper, and water frame.
[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the water frame, scraper, and guide shaft.
[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the storage frame and the movable plate;
[0028] Figure 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C.
[0029] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0030] 1-Base plate, 101-Hosting plate, 102-Bolt, 2-Water storage assembly, 201-Water frame, 201a-Slide groove, 202-Lifting hydraulic cylinder, 202a-Lifting hydraulic rod, 202b-Ear block, 203-Water outlet pipe, 203a-Valve, 203b-Threaded sleeve, 204-Lead screw, 204a-Motor, 204b-Sleeve base, 204c-Ball nut, 205-Scraper, 205a-Ear plate, 205b-Connecting plate 206-Guide shaft, 3-Cleaning assembly, 301-Storage frame, 301a-Through groove, 301b-Through hole, 301c-Upper ear seat, 302-Modible plate, 302a-Hinge, 302b-Lower ear seat, 303-Translation hydraulic cylinder, 303a-Translation hydraulic rod, 303b-Support plate, 304-Ear bracket, 304a-Support rod, 304b-Ball body, 305-Insertion rod, 305a-Reset spring, 305b-Protruding handle. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2This utility model is a cleaning device for seafood processing, including a base plate 1, a mounting plate 101 and bolts 102. Bolts 102 are used to lock the stability of the base plate 1 on the ground, so as to clean seafood more stably.
[0034] Specifically, a mounting plate 101 is connected to the outer side wall of the substrate 1, and a bolt 102 is threaded onto the upper surface of the mounting plate 101.
[0035] Furthermore, the mounting plate 101 is U-shaped, and the bolts 102 are arranged in a rectangular array;
[0036] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: rotate the bolt 102 counterclockwise to lock the mounting plate 101 on the ground and the base plate 1 on the ground; when the bolt 102 is loosened clockwise, the position lock of the base plate 1 on the ground is released.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 Based on the first specific embodiment, a water storage component 2 is provided. The water storage component 2 includes a water frame 201, a lifting hydraulic cylinder 202, a lifting hydraulic rod 202a, an ear block 202b, a water outlet pipe 203, a valve 203a, a screw sleeve 203b, a lead screw 204, a motor 204a, a sleeve 204b, a ball nut 204c, a scraper 205, an ear plate 205a, a connecting plate 205b, and a guide shaft 206. By controlling the lifting hydraulic cylinder 202, the lifting hydraulic rod 202a extends or retracts, and the height of the water frame 201 is adjusted according to the actual needs of seafood cleaning. By controlling the motor 204a, the lead screw 204 rotates, causing the scraper 205 to move linearly in the inner bottom of the water frame 201, cleaning the mud and sand on the inner bottom of the water frame 201, cleaning the mud and sand inside the water frame 201 more thoroughly, and improving the cleaning quality inside the water frame 201.
[0039] Specifically, a groove 201a is formed on the upper surface of the water frame 201. A lifting hydraulic cylinder 202 is connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, and a lifting hydraulic rod 202a is connected to the upper end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 202. An ear block 202b is connected to the upper end of the lifting hydraulic rod 202a. The ear block 202b is connected to the corner of the upper surface of the water frame 201. A water outlet pipe 203 is connected to the side wall of the water frame 201, and a valve 203a is connected to the water outlet pipe 203. A threaded sleeve 203b is threaded onto the peripheral side wall of the water outlet pipe 203. The two ends of the lead screw 204 are rotatably connected to the two side walls of the water frame 201. A motor 204... A is connected to the end of the lead screw 204, and a sleeve 204b is sleeved on the outer side wall of the motor 204a. The sleeve 204b is connected to the side wall of the water frame 201. The ball nut 204c is set on the peripheral side wall of the lead screw 204, and an ear plate 205a is set on the peripheral side wall of the ball nut 204c. A scraper 205 is connected to the lower surface of the ear plate 205a. The scraper 205 contacts the inner bottom of the water frame 201, and a connecting plate 205b is connected to the upper surface of the scraper 205. A guide shaft 206 is connected through the side wall of the connecting plate 205b. The two ends of the guide shaft 206 are connected to the two side walls of the water frame 201.
[0040] Furthermore, the two sluices 201a are symmetrically arranged, the four lifting hydraulic cylinders 202 are arranged in a rectangular array, and the four lugs 202b are arranged in a rectangular array.
[0041] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: Start the motor 204a, the lead screw 204 rotates, the ball nut 204c moves along the lead screw 204, the ear plate 205a moves along the lead screw 204, the connecting plate 205b moves along the guide shaft 206, the scraper 205 moves to clean the mud and sand on the bottom of the water frame 201, and the valve 203a is opened, and the water and mud and sand inside the water frame 201 are discharged through the water outlet pipe 203; Start the lifting hydraulic cylinder 202, the lifting hydraulic rod 202a retracts, the ear block 202b moves downward, the water frame 201 moves downward, and when the lifting hydraulic rod 202a extends, the water frame 201 moves upward.
[0042] Example 3
[0043] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 8 and Figure 9Based on specific embodiments one and two, a cleaning component 3 is provided. The cleaning component 3 includes a storage frame 301, an upper ear seat 301c, a movable plate 302, a hinge 302a, a lower ear seat 302b, a translation hydraulic cylinder 303, a translation hydraulic rod 303a, a support plate 303b, an ear bracket 304, a support rod 304a, a ball bearing body 304b, an insertion rod 305, a return spring 305a, and a protruding handle 305b. By controlling the translation hydraulic cylinder 303, the translation hydraulic rod 303a extends or retracts, and the storage frame 301 moves back and forth inside the water frame 201 to clean the seafood. By pulling the protruding handle 305b, the insertion rod 305 moves out of the lower ear seat 302b, releasing the position restriction of the movable plate 302, opening the movable plate 302, and realizing the discharge of seafood inside the storage frame 301. This simplifies the operation steps and reduces the workload.
[0044] Specifically, the storage frame 301 is fitted inside the water frame 201, and a through groove 301a is formed on the side wall of the storage frame 301. A through hole 301b is formed on the inner side wall of the storage frame 301 away from the through groove 301a. A through hole 301b is formed on the side wall of the storage frame 301 along the width direction. A through hole 301b is formed on the inner bottom of the storage frame 301. An upper ear seat 301c is connected to the outer side wall of the storage frame 301. The movable plate 302 is hinged to the inside of the through groove 301a by a hinge 302a. A U-shaped plate is provided on the inner side wall of the through groove 301a to block the movable plate 302. The lower ear seat 302b is connected to the outer side wall of the movable plate 302. The lower end of the insertion rod 305 passes through the upper ear seat 301c and the lower ear seat from top to bottom. 302b, the upper end of the insertion rod 305 is connected to the protrusion 305b, the lower surface of the protrusion 305b is connected to the return spring 305a, the lower end of the return spring 305a is connected to the upper surface of the upper ear seat 301c, the ear bracket 304 is connected to the upper surface of the storage frame 301, and the side wall of the ear bracket 304 is connected to the translation hydraulic rod 303a, the end of the translation hydraulic rod 303a is connected to the translation hydraulic cylinder 303, the end of the translation hydraulic cylinder 303 is connected to the support plate 303b, the support plate 303b is connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, and the inner top of the ear bracket 304 is connected to the support rod 304a, the lower end of the support rod 304a is provided with the ball body 304b, and the ball body 304b is movably disposed inside the slide groove 201a;
[0045] Furthermore, the through holes 301b are arranged in a rectangular array, the translational hydraulic cylinders 303 are arranged in a rectangular array, and the lugs 304 are L-shaped;
[0046] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: Seafood is placed inside the storage frame 301. The translation hydraulic cylinder 303 is activated, the translation hydraulic rod 303a extends or retracts, the ball bearing body 304b moves along the slide 201a, the support rod 304a moves, the ear bracket 304 moves, and the storage frame 301 moves back and forth. Water inside the water frame 201 cleans the seafood inside the storage frame 301. After the seafood is cleaned, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 202 is activated, the lifting hydraulic rod 202a retracts, the water frame 201 moves downward, and the storage frame 301 moves out of the water frame 201. Inside 01, align the inlet of the seafood collection frame with the through slot 301a, pull the protrusion 305b upward, extend the return spring 305a, and move the insertion rod 305 upward until the insertion rod 305 moves out of the interior of the lower ear seat 302b, releasing the external position restriction of the movable plate 302. The movable plate 302 moves in an arc around the hinge 302a as a fixed point, opening the movable plate 302. The seafood inside the storage frame 301 passes through the through slot 301a and enters the interior of the seafood collection frame. Conversely, close the movable plate 302 and move the water frame 201 into the interior of the water frame 201.
[0047] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for seafood processing, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A water storage assembly (2) is provided on the upper surface of the substrate (1). The water storage assembly (2) includes a water frame (201) provided above the substrate (1). An ear plate (205a) is connected to the upper surface of a scraper (205) provided at the bottom inner part of the water frame (201). A ball nut (204c) provided on the side wall of the ear plate (205a) is provided with a lead screw (204). The two ends of the lead screw (204) are rotatably connected to the two side walls of the water frame (201). A sleeve (204b) is sleeved on the peripheral side wall of a motor (204a) connected to the end of the lead screw (204). The sleeve (204b) is connected to the outer side wall of the water frame (201). The water frame (201) is equipped with a cleaning component (3). The cleaning component (3) includes a storage frame (301) fitted inside the water frame (201). A through groove (301a) is provided on the side wall of the storage frame (301). A movable plate (302) is hinged inside the through groove (301a) via a hinge (302a). A lower ear seat (302b) is connected to the outer side wall of the movable plate (302). An insert rod (305) is connected through the upper surface of the upper ear seat (301c) connected to the side wall of the storage frame (301). A protruding handle (305b) is connected to the upper end of the insert rod (305). The lower surface of the return spring (305a) connected to the lower surface of the protruding handle (305b) is connected to the upper surface of the upper ear seat (301c). The lower end of the insert rod (305) passes through the lower ear seat (302b).
2. The cleaning device for seafood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (101) sleeved on the side wall of the substrate (1) is in the shape of a U-shape, and bolts (102) are threaded in a rectangular array on the upper surface of the mounting plate (101).
3. A cleaning device for seafood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the water frame (201) is connected to four corners of ear blocks (202b), and the lower end of the lifting hydraulic rod (202a) connected to the lower surface of the ear block (202b) is connected to a lifting hydraulic cylinder (202). The lifting hydraulic cylinder (202) is connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1).
4. A cleaning device for seafood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (205b) is connected to the side of the upper surface of the scraper (205) away from the ear plate (205a). A guide shaft (206) is connected through the side wall of the connecting plate (205b). The two ends of the guide shaft (206) are connected to the two side walls of the water frame (201).
5. A cleaning device for seafood processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A valve (203a) is connected to the side wall of the water outlet pipe (203) that is connected to the side wall of the water frame (201), and a threaded sleeve (203b) is threaded to the circumferential side wall of the water outlet pipe (203).
6. A cleaning device for seafood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage frame (301) has through holes (301b) arranged in a rectangular array at its inner bottom. The storage frame (301) has through holes (301b) arranged in a rectangular array on its side wall away from the through groove (301a). The storage frame (301) has through holes (301b) arranged in a rectangular array on its two width-direction side walls.
7. A cleaning device for seafood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage frame (301) has ear brackets (304) connected to the four corners of its upper surface. The ear brackets (304) are L-shaped. The lower end of the support rod (304a) connected to the inner top of the ear brackets (304) is provided with a ball bearing body (304b). The upper surface of the water frame (201) has symmetrically opened grooves (201a). The ball bearing body (304b) is movably disposed inside the grooves (201a).
8. A cleaning device for seafood processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The end of the translational hydraulic rod (303a) connected to the side wall of the ear bracket (304) is connected to a translational hydraulic cylinder (303), and the end of the translational hydraulic cylinder (303) is connected to a support plate (303b) on the upper surface of the base plate (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rapid sand removing device for marine product processing
CN217523800U