Rear discharge type chip removal water tank for lathe

Abstract

The rear discharging type chip removal water tank comprises a chip removal machine, a crushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the chip removal machine, a water tank body is installed on one side of the chip removal machine, a water pump is installed above the water tank body, and a filtering mechanism is arranged in the water tank body. According to the rear discharging type chip removal water tank for the lathe, through cooperative use of the crushing mechanism, the crushing box is arranged above the chip removal machine, after waste chips enter the crushing box, a switch of a motor is turned on to drive a driving gear and a driven gear to rotate at the same time, and a crushing roller is driven to rotate; according to the chip removal device, large or irregular chips can be crushed into small particles, so that the chips can be conveyed and discharged more easily, the situation that waste chips are possibly clamped in gaps of the chip removal machine, consequently, parts are abraded or damaged is avoided, the crushed chips are smaller in size and easier to wash by cutting fluid and transport by a conveying system, and the chip removal efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of chip removal water tanks, specifically a rear-exit chip removal water tank for lathes. Background Technology

[0002] A lathe is a machine tool that mainly uses a cutting tool to turn rotating workpieces. It is also the most important type of metal cutting machine tool. A lathe mainly consists of a headstock, feed box, lead screw and feed rod, apron, tool post, tailstock, bed and cooling device. Chip removal water tank is one of the common auxiliary equipment of machine tools, and it plays a vital role in the machining process.

[0003] Lathes generate a large amount of chips during machining. These chips are usually loose and easily rolled into ribbons. If the chips are too large or irregular in shape, they can easily cause blockages during chip removal, affecting the normal operation of the machine tool. Therefore, this application provides a rear-exit chip removal water tank for lathes to meet the requirements. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rear-exit chip discharge water tank for lathes to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rear-exit chip removal water tank for a lathe, including a chip conveyor, a crushing mechanism is provided on one side above the chip conveyor, a water tank body is installed on one side of the chip conveyor, a water pump is installed on the top of the water tank body, and a filtration mechanism is provided inside the water tank body;

[0006] The crushing mechanism includes a fixed frame, fixed bolts, a crushing box, a feed inlet, a motor, a drive gear, a driven gear, and crushing rollers. The fixed frame is installed above the chip conveyor, and a fixed bolt passes through the top of the fixed frame. The crushing box is fixed above the fixed frame, and a feed inlet is fixed above the crushing box. A motor is installed on one side of the crushing box, and a drive gear is installed at the output end of one side of the motor. A driven gear is meshed with one side of the drive gear, and crushing rollers are installed on one side of both the drive gear and the driven gear.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing frame is threadedly connected to the chip conveyor by fixing bolts, and the fixing frame is fixed on both sides below the crushing box.

[0008] Preferably, the driven gear rotates on one side of the crushing box via the driving gear, and the driven gear works in conjunction with the driving gear.

[0009] Preferably, the filtration mechanism includes a filter screen, a retrieval basket, and hanging strips. The filter screen is installed inside the main body of the water tank, and the retrieval basket is installed on the upper part of the main body of the water tank. Hanging strips are fixed on both sides of the upper part of the retrieval basket.

[0010] Preferably, the filter screen is distributed parallel to the retrieval basket, and the filter screen and the retrieval basket are used in conjunction.

[0011] Preferably, the hanging strips are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the retrieval basket, and the hanging strips and the retrieval basket are an integrated structure.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This rear-discharge chip removal water tank for lathes, in conjunction with a crushing mechanism, uses a crushing box installed above the chip conveyor. When the waste chips enter the crushing box, turning on the motor switches drives the drive gear and driven gear to rotate simultaneously, driving the crushing roller to rotate. This crushes large or irregular chips into smaller particles, making them easier to transport and discharge. It prevents waste chips from getting stuck in the gaps of the chip conveyor, causing wear or damage to parts. The crushed chips are smaller in size and easier to be flushed by the cutting fluid and transported by the conveying system, thus improving the chip removal efficiency of the device.

[0014] 2. This rear-discharge chip conveyor water tank for lathes, through the setting of the filtration mechanism, allows various impurities to be mixed into the cutting fluid as machining continues. When the cutting fluid is transported inside the chip conveyor along with the waste chips, the filter screen can filter the cutting fluid to ensure the cleanliness and recycling of the cutting fluid. The retrieval basket can intercept and clean the filtered waste chips and impurities. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the water tank of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter mechanism of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Chip conveyor; 2. Crushing mechanism; 201. Fixing frame; 202. Fixing bolt; 203. Crushing box; 204. Feed guide; 205. Motor; 206. Drive gear; 207. Driven gear; 208. Crushing roller; 3. Water tank body; 4. Water pump; 5. Filtration mechanism; 501. Filter screen; 502. Retrieval basket; 503. Hanging bar. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a rear-exit chip removal water tank for a lathe, including a chip conveyor 1, a crushing mechanism 2 arranged on one side above the chip conveyor 1, a water tank body 3 installed on one side of the chip conveyor 1, a water pump 4 installed on the top of the water tank body 3, and a filter mechanism 5 arranged inside the water tank body 3. The filter mechanism 5 includes a filter screen 501, a retrieval basket 502, and hanging strips 503. The filter screen 501 is installed inside the water tank body 3, and the retrieval basket 502 is installed on the top of the inside of the water tank body 3. Hanging strips 503 are fixed on both sides above the retrieval basket 502 to maintain the cutting fluid. The filter screen 501 and the retrieval basket 502 are distributed in parallel and used together. As processing continues, various impurities will be mixed into the cutting fluid. When the cutting fluid is transported inside the chip conveyor 1 along with the waste chips, the filter screen 501 can filter the cutting fluid to ensure the cleanliness and recycling of the cutting fluid. The hanging bar 503 is symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the retrieval basket 502. The hanging bar 503 and the retrieval basket 502 are an integrated structure. The retrieval basket 502 can intercept and clean the filtered waste chips and impurities.

[0022] Please see Figure 2The crushing mechanism 2 includes a fixed frame 201, fixing bolts 202, a crushing box 203, a guide port 204, a motor 205, a drive gear 206, a driven gear 207, and a crushing roller 208. The fixed frame 201 is installed above the chip conveyor 1, and the fixing bolts 202 pass through the top of the fixed frame 201. The fixed frame 201 is threadedly connected to the chip conveyor 1 by the fixing bolts 202. The fixed frame 201 is fixed on both sides below the crushing box 203, making it easy to disassemble and assemble the crushing box 203 and facilitate maintenance by the staff. The crushing box 203 is fixed above the fixed frame 201, and the guide port 204 is fixed above the crushing box 203. The motor 205 is installed on one side of the crushing box 203. A drive gear 206 is installed on one output end of 205. A driven gear 207 is meshed on one side of the drive gear 206. The driven gear 207 rotates on one side of the crushing box 203 through the drive gear 206. The driven gear 207 and the drive gear 206 work together. When the waste enters the crushing box 203, the drive gear 206 and the driven gear 207 are rotated simultaneously by turning on the switch of the motor 205. This drives the crushing roller 208 to rotate, which can crush these large or irregular chips into smaller particles, making them easier to convey and discharge. This prevents the waste from getting stuck in the gap of the chip conveyor 1. Crushing rollers 208 are installed on one side of both the drive gear 206 and the driven gear 207.

[0023] Working principle: When using the rear-exit chip conveyor water tank for this lathe, first connect the external power supply, then put the waste chips into the crushing box 203, turn on the switch of the motor 205 to drive the drive gear 206 and the driven gear 207 to rotate simultaneously, driving the crushing roller 208 to rotate, which can crush these large or irregular chips into smaller particles, and then transport the waste chips through the chip conveyor 1. When the cutting fluid is transported inside the chip conveyor 1 along with the waste chips, the cutting fluid can be filtered through the filter screen 501 to ensure the cleanliness and recycling of the cutting fluid. The retrieval basket 502 can intercept and clean the filtered waste chips and impurities. When the device is not in use, disconnect the external power supply of the device. In this way, the use process of the rear-exit chip conveyor water tank for this lathe is completed.

[0024] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0025] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A rear-exit chip conveyor water tank for a lathe, comprising a chip conveyor (1), characterized in that: A crushing mechanism (2) is provided on one side above the chip conveyor (1), a water tank body (3) is installed on one side of the chip conveyor (1), a water pump (4) is installed on the top of the water tank body (3), and a filter mechanism (5) is provided inside the water tank body (3). The crushing mechanism (2) includes a fixed frame (201), a fixing bolt (202), a crushing box (203), a guide port (204), a motor (205), a drive gear (206), a driven gear (207), and a crushing roller (208). The fixed frame (201) is installed above the chip conveyor (1). The fixing bolt (202) passes through the top of the fixed frame (201). The crushing box (203) is fixed above the fixed frame (201). The guide port (204) is fixed above the crushing box (203). The motor (205) is installed on one side of the crushing box (203). The drive gear (206) is installed on the output end of one side of the motor (205). The driven gear (207) is meshed on one side of the drive gear (206). The crushing roller (208) is installed on one side of both the drive gear (206) and the driven gear (207).

2. A rear-exit chip discharge water tank for a lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing frame (201) is threadedly connected to the chip conveyor (1) by fixing bolts (202), and the fixing frame (201) is fixed on both sides below the crushing box (203).

3. A rear-exit chip discharge water tank for a lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driven gear (207) rotates on one side of the crushing box (203) via the driving gear (206), and the driven gear (207) works in conjunction with the driving gear (206).

4. A rear-exit chip discharge water tank for a lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filtration mechanism (5) includes a filter screen (501), a retrieval basket (502), and hanging strips (503). The filter screen (501) is installed inside the water tank body (3). The retrieval basket (502) is installed on the upper part of the water tank body (3). Hanging strips (503) are fixed on both sides above the retrieval basket (502).

5. A rear-exit chip discharge water tank for a lathe according to claim 4, characterized in that, The filter screen (501) and the retrieval basket (502) are distributed in parallel, and the filter screen (501) and the retrieval basket (502) are used together.

6. A rear-exit chip discharge water tank for a lathe according to claim 4, characterized in that, The hanging bar (503) is symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the retrieval basket (502), and the hanging bar (503) and the retrieval basket (502) are an integrated structure.

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