Tablet press for yak ossein nutrients

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tablet press for yak ossein nutrients, relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical instruments, and aims to solve the problems that a tablet outlet mechanism of the tablet press needs to be adjusted to ensure that tablets can be smoothly and completely separated from a mold during tabletting of yak ossein at present, so that the tablet outlet structure is relatively complex, and the production cost is low. The device comprises a base and a supporting plate constructed on one side of the top end of the base, the top end of the supporting plate and one side of the base are jointly provided with a hydraulic mechanism, a guiding mechanism is constructed in the middle of the other side of the supporting plate, and an upper pressing mechanism used for pressing and forming a pressing piece is arranged in the guiding mechanism in a sliding mode; according to the yak ossein tablet discharging device, the problem that the tablet discharging process is affected by viscidity and liquidity of yak ossein can be avoided, it is guaranteed that tablets can be smoothly and completely separated from a mold, the tablet discharging structure is greatly simplified, and high-strength mechanical production is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pharmaceutical equipment technology, and more specifically, to a tableting machine for yak bone extract nutrients. Background Technology

[0002] Tableting machines are mainly used for tablet manufacturing process research in the pharmaceutical industry. The main components of a tableting machine include punches and dies. Each set of punches and dies consists of three parts: an upper punch, a middle die, and a lower punch. The upper and lower punches have similar structures and their punch diameters are also equal. The punches of the upper and lower punches fit into the die hole of the middle die, allowing them to slide freely up and down within the die hole without any gaps that could allow powder leakage.

[0003] During tableting, controlling the dosage, tablet thickness, and degree of compaction are crucial aspects. Dosage control is achieved by selecting dies with different punch diameters and adjusting the depth of the lower punch extending into the die hole. Tablet thickness and degree of compaction are controlled by adjusting the downward movement of the upper punch within the die hole.

[0004] Current tableting machines for yak bone extract nutrients face challenges due to the viscosity and flowability of yak bone extract, which can affect the tablet ejection process. During the application of pressure, the tablet ejection mechanism requires adjustment to ensure smooth and complete tablet ejection from the mold, resulting in a complex ejection structure that is unsuitable for high-intensity mechanized production. Therefore, we propose a new tableting machine for yak bone extract nutrients. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, adapt to the needs of reality, and provide a tableting machine for yak bone extract nutrients. This solves the technical problem that the tableting mechanism of the current tableting machine needs to be adjusted to ensure that the tablets can be smoothly and completely ejected from the mold, resulting in a relatively complex tableting structure that is not conducive to high-intensity mechanized production.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a tableting machine for yak bone extract nutrients, including a base and a support plate constructed on one side of the top of the base;

[0007] The top of the support plate and one side of the base are provided with a hydraulic mechanism, and a guide mechanism is constructed in the middle of the other side of the support plate. An upper pressure mechanism for pressing and forming the sheet is slidably arranged in the guide mechanism, and the upper pressure mechanism is hinged to the hydraulic mechanism.

[0008] The base has a mounting groove at the top center, and a lower forming mechanism for forming a pressing sheet in cooperation with the upper pressing mechanism is fixedly installed in the mounting groove.

[0009] The lower forming mechanism includes a lower forming mold, which is detachably installed in the mounting groove. A forming cavity is formed at the center of the top of the lower forming mold. A cylinder is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the lower forming mold. A release plate is fixedly installed at one end of the piston rod of the cylinder that extends into the forming cavity. A prying mechanism for actuating the pressing plate is fixedly provided on the side of the lower forming mold away from the upper pressing mechanism.

[0010] This invention utilizes an upper pressing mechanism and a lower forming mechanism. A hydraulic mechanism drives the upper pressing mechanism to work with the lower forming mold, which has a forming cavity, to compress yak bone extract nutrients into tablets. After processing, a cylinder pushes the forming cavity upwards within the cavity, thus ejecting the yak bone extract nutrient tablets from the cavity and completing the demolding process. A tablet-pulling mechanism then moves the tablets, avoiding the problems caused by the viscosity and flowability of yak bone extract affecting the tablet ejection process. This ensures that the tablets can be smoothly and completely ejected from the mold, greatly simplifying the tablet ejection structure and facilitating high-intensity mechanized production.

[0011] Preferably, the hydraulic mechanism includes a hinge seat A and a hinge seat C. The hinge seat A is centrally located at the bottom end of one side of the base, and a hydraulic cylinder is hingedly installed inside the hinge seat A. The hinge seat C is located at the top end of one side of the support plate, and an L-shaped transmission arm is hingedly installed inside the hinge seat C.

[0012] Preferably, a hinge seat B is fixedly installed at one end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and the end of the L-shaped transmission arm away from the hinge seat C is hinged to the hinge seat B.

[0013] Preferably, the upper pressure mechanism includes an upper pressure mold, a connecting rod mechanism is hinged to the top of the upper pressure mold, a forming key adapted to the forming cavity is constructed at the center of the bottom end of the upper pressure mold, and guide keys adapted to the guiding mechanism are constructed on both sides of the upper pressure mold.

[0014] Preferably, the linkage mechanism includes a linkage body, one end of which is provided with a hinge A, and the hinge A is hinged to the middle of the L-shaped transmission arm. The other end of the linkage body is provided with a bracket, and a hinge B is mounted on the bracket. The hinge B is hinged to the upper pressure mold.

[0015] Preferably, the guiding mechanism includes two support seats, which are symmetrically arranged on one side of the support plate, and a fixing plate is detachably installed on the side of each support seat away from the support plate. A groove is formed between the support seat and the fixing plate for the guide key to slide.

[0016] Preferably, the pry mechanism includes an extension plate, which is constructed on one side of the lower forming mold, and a motor is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end of the extension plate. A rotating seat is fixedly installed at one end of the motor shaft that passes through the extension plate.

[0017] Preferably, both sides of the rotating seat are provided with push arms, and a limiting plate extending in the opposite direction to the push arm is provided on the outer arc surface of the push arm near the rotating seat.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0019] 1. This utility model, through the setting of an upper pressing mechanism and a lower forming mechanism, uses a hydraulic mechanism to drive the upper pressing mechanism to cooperate with the lower forming mold with a forming cavity to complete the processing of yak bone extract nutrient tablets. After processing, a cylinder pushes the forming cavity upward within the forming cavity, thereby pushing the yak bone extract nutrient tablet out of the forming cavity, completing the demolding of the yak bone extract nutrient tablet. Then, a tablet-pulling mechanism completes the movement of the yak bone extract nutrient tablet, thus avoiding the problem of the viscosity and fluidity of yak bone extract affecting the tablet ejection process, ensuring that the tablets can be smoothly and completely ejected from the mold, greatly simplifying the tablet ejection structure and facilitating high-intensity mechanized production.

[0020] This utility model also incorporates a hydraulic mechanism and an upper pressure mechanism. The hydraulic cylinder drives the L-shaped transmission arm to rotate around the hinged seat C, which in turn drives the upper pressure mold with two guide keys to slide within the guide mechanism. This causes the upper pressure mold with forming keys to move downward, working in conjunction with the lower forming mold with forming cavities to complete the forming process of yak bone extract nutrient tablets. Since the pressure operation is performed using the lever principle, the pressure effect is effectively improved, further facilitating high-intensity mechanized production. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in cross-section.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled upper pressure mechanism in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the lower forming mechanism in this utility model.

[0025] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:

[0026] 1. Base; 2. Support plate; 3. Upper pressure mechanism; 301. Upper pressure mold; 302. Forming key; 303. Guide key; 304. Connecting rod body; 305. Hinge A; 306. Hinge B; 307. Hanger; 4. Lower forming mechanism; 401. Lower forming mold; 402. Forming cavity; 403. Cylinder; 404. Demolding plate; 405. Extension plate; 406. Motor; 407. Pusher arm; 408. Limiting plate; 5. Hinge seat A; 6. Hydraulic cylinder; 7. Hinge seat B; 8. Hinge seat C; 9. L-shaped transmission arm; 10. Support seat; 11. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0027] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention relates to a tableting machine for yak bone extract nutrients, which includes a base 1 and a support plate 2 constructed on one side of the top of the base 1.

[0028] In an embodiment of this utility model, a hydraulic mechanism is provided on the top of the support plate 2 and one side of the base 1, and a guide mechanism is constructed in the middle of the other side of the support plate 2. An upper pressing mechanism 3 for pressing and forming a sheet is slidably arranged in the guide mechanism, and the upper pressing mechanism 3 is hinged to the hydraulic mechanism. A mounting groove is opened at the center of the top of the base 1, and a lower forming mechanism 4 for forming a sheet in cooperation with the upper pressing mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove. The lower forming mechanism 4 includes a lower forming mold 401, which is detachably installed in the mounting groove. A forming cavity 402 is opened at the center of the top of the lower forming mold 401, and a cylinder 403 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end of the lower forming mold 401. A demolding template 404 is fixedly installed at one end of the piston rod of the cylinder 403 that extends into the forming cavity 402. A prying mechanism for pressing tablets is fixedly installed on the side of the mold 401 away from the upper pressing mechanism 3. Through the setting of the upper pressing mechanism 3 and the lower forming mechanism 4, the upper pressing mechanism 3 is pushed by the hydraulic mechanism to cooperate with the lower forming mold 401 with the forming cavity 402 to complete the processing of yak bone extract nutrient tablets. After processing, the forming cavity 402 is pushed upward by the cylinder 403, thereby pushing the yak bone extract nutrient tablet out of the forming cavity 402, completing the demolding of the yak bone extract nutrient tablet. Then, the prying mechanism completes the movement of the yak bone extract nutrient tablet, thereby avoiding the problem of the viscosity and fluidity of yak bone extract affecting the tablet extrusion process, ensuring that the tablets can be smoothly and completely ejected from the mold, greatly simplifying the tablet extrusion structure and facilitating high-intensity mechanized production.

[0029] In an embodiment of this utility model, the hydraulic mechanism includes a hinge seat A5 and a hinge seat C8. The hinge seat A5 is centrally located at the bottom end of one side of the base 1, and a hydraulic cylinder 6 is hingedly mounted inside the hinge seat A5. The hinge seat C8 is located at the top end of one side of the support plate 2, and an L-shaped transmission arm 9 is hingedly mounted inside the hinge seat C8. One end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly mounted with a hinge seat B7, and the end of the L-shaped transmission arm 9 away from the hinge seat C8 is hingedly connected to the hinge seat B7. The upper pressure mechanism 3 includes an upper pressure... The upper pressure mold 301 has a linkage mechanism hinged to its top end, and a forming key 302 adapted to the forming cavity 402 is constructed at the center of its bottom end. Guide keys 303 adapted to the guiding mechanism are constructed on both sides of the upper pressure mold 301. The linkage mechanism includes a linkage body 304, one end of which has a hinge A305 hinged to the middle of the L-shaped transmission arm 9. The other end of the linkage body 304 has a mounting base 3. 07, and a hinge B306 is mounted on the hanger 307. The hinge B306 is hinged to the upper pressure mold 301. The guiding mechanism includes two support seats 10. The two support seats 10 are symmetrically constructed on one side of the support plate 2. The side of the support seat 10 away from the support plate 2 can be detachably installed with a fixing plate 11. A groove is formed between the support seat 10 and the fixing plate 11 for the guide key 303 to slide. Through the hydraulic mechanism and the upper pressure mechanism 3, the hydraulic cylinder 6 pushes the L-shaped transmission arm 9 to rotate around the hinge seat C8 as the axis. This, in conjunction with the linkage mechanism, drives the upper pressure mold 301 with two guide keys 303 to slide in the guiding mechanism. This causes the upper pressure mold 301 with the forming key 302 to move down. This, in conjunction with the lower forming mold 401 with the forming cavity 402, completes the forming process of yak bone nutrient tablets. Since the pressure operation is carried out using the lever principle, the pressure effect is effectively improved, which is more conducive to high-intensity mechanized production.

[0030] In an embodiment of this utility model, the paddle mechanism includes an extension plate 405, which is constructed on one side of the lower forming mold 401. A motor 406 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end of the extension plate 405. A rotating seat is fixedly installed at one end of the motor shaft of the motor 406 through the extension plate 405. Pushing arms 407 are constructed on both sides of the rotating seat. A limiting plate 408 extending in the opposite direction to the pushing arm 407 is constructed on the outer arc surface of the pushing arm 407 near the rotating seat. The rotating seat with two pushing arms 407 is driven to rotate by the motor 406, thereby filling the forming cavity 402 with material through the pushing arms 407 with the limiting plate 408, thus realizing feeding. Then, the rotating seat with two pushing arms 407 is driven to rotate by the motor 406, thereby moving the yak bone extract nutrient tablets through the pushing arms 407 with the limiting plate 408, thus realizing feeding.

[0031] Working Principle: This embodiment provides a tableting machine for yak bone extract nutrients. During use, a motor 406 drives a rotating seat with two pusher arms 407 to rotate. The pusher arms 407, equipped with a limit plate 408, fill the forming cavity 402 with material. A hydraulic cylinder 6 then pushes an L-shaped transmission arm 9 to rotate around a hinged seat C8. This, in conjunction with a linkage mechanism, causes the upper pressure mold 301, equipped with two guide keys 303, to slide within the guide mechanism. This causes the upper pressure mold 301 with the forming keys 302 to move downwards, working in conjunction with the lower forming mold 401 with the forming cavity 402 to complete the tableting of the yak bone extract nutrients. After the tableting process is completed, the cylinder 403 pushes the forming cavity 402 upward within the forming cavity 402, thereby pushing the yak bone extract nutrient tablet out of the forming cavity 402, completing the demolding of the yak bone extract nutrient tablet. Then, the motor 406 drives the rotating seat with two pusher arms 407 to rotate, thereby moving the yak bone extract nutrient tablet through the pusher arms 407 with the limit plate 408. This avoids the problem of the yak bone extract's viscosity and fluidity affecting the tableting process, ensuring that the tablet can be smoothly and completely ejected from the mold, greatly simplifying the tableting structure and facilitating high-intensity mechanized production.

[0032] The embodiments disclosed herein are preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can readily grasp the spirit of this utility model based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and variations. However, as long as they do not depart from the spirit of this utility model, they are all within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A tableting machine for yak bone extract nutrients, characterized in that, Includes a base (1) and a support plate (2) constructed on one side of the top of the base (1); The top of the support plate (2) and one side of the base (1) are provided with a hydraulic mechanism, and a guide mechanism is constructed in the middle of the other side of the support plate (2). An upper pressure mechanism (3) for pressing and forming the sheet is slidably arranged in the guide mechanism, and the upper pressure mechanism (3) is hinged to the hydraulic mechanism. The base (1) has an installation groove at the top center, and a lower forming mechanism (4) for cooperating with the upper pressing mechanism (3) to form a pressing sheet is fixedly installed in the installation groove. The lower forming mechanism (4) includes a lower forming mold (401), which is detachably installed in the mounting groove. A forming cavity (402) is provided at the center of the top of the lower forming mold (401). A cylinder (403) is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end of the lower forming mold (401). A release plate (404) is fixedly installed at one end of the piston rod of the cylinder (403) that extends into the forming cavity (402). A prying mechanism for actuating the pressing plate is fixedly provided on the side of the lower forming mold (401) away from the upper pressing mechanism (3).

2. The tableting machine for yak bone extract nutrients according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hydraulic mechanism includes a hinge seat A (5) and a hinge seat C (8). The hinge seat A (5) is centrally located at the bottom end of one side of the base (1), and a hydraulic cylinder (6) is hingedly installed inside the hinge seat A (5). The hinge seat C (8) is located at the top end of one side of the support plate (2), and an L-shaped transmission arm (9) is hingedly installed inside the hinge seat C (8).

3. The tableting machine for yak bone extract nutrients according to claim 2, characterized in that, The piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (6) is fixedly mounted with a hinge seat B (7) at one end, and the end of the L-shaped transmission arm (9) away from the hinge seat C (8) is hinged to the hinge seat B (7).

4. The tableting machine for yak bone extract nutrients according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper pressure mechanism (3) includes an upper pressure mold (301), a linkage mechanism is hinged to the top of the upper pressure mold (301), and a forming key (302) adapted to the forming cavity (402) is constructed at the center of the bottom end of the upper pressure mold (301). Guide keys (303) adapted to the guiding mechanism are constructed on both sides of the upper pressure mold (301).

5. A tableting machine for yak bone extract nutrients according to claim 4, characterized in that, The linkage mechanism includes a linkage body (304), one end of which is provided with a hinge A (305), and the hinge A (305) is hinged to the middle of the L-shaped transmission arm (9). The other end of the linkage body (304) is provided with a bracket (307), and a hinge B (306) is mounted on the bracket (307). The hinge B (306) is hinged to the upper pressure mold (301).

6. A tableting machine for yak bone extract nutrients according to claim 5, characterized in that, The guiding mechanism includes two support seats (10), which are symmetrically constructed on one side of the support plate (2). Each support seat (10) can be detachably mounted with a fixing plate (11) on the side away from the support plate (2). A groove is formed between the support seat (10) and the fixing plate (11) for sliding of the guide key (303).

7. A tableting machine for yak bone extract nutrients according to claim 1, characterized in that, The paddle mechanism includes an extension plate (405), which is constructed on one side of the lower forming mold (401). A motor (406) is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end of the extension plate (405), and a rotating seat is fixedly installed at one end of the motor shaft of the motor (406) that passes through the extension plate (405).

8. A tableting machine for yak bone extract nutrients according to claim 7, characterized in that, Both sides of the rotating seat are provided with push arms (407), and a limiting plate (408) extending in the opposite direction to the push arm (407) is provided on the outer arc surface of the push arm (407) near the rotating seat.

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