Fixing device for hydrogen energy hydrogen tank transportation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrogen tank fixing, and discloses a hydrogen energy hydrogen tank transportation fixing device which comprises a device shell, a lifting assembly is installed on the top of the device shell, transmission assemblies are installed on the two sides of the bottom of the lifting assembly, and first fixing assemblies are installed on the two sides of the inner wall of the device shell. A second fixing assembly is installed on the back face of the inner wall of the device shell, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the back face of the fixing plate, and the outer side of the fixing rod is movably sleeved with a transmission plate. By arranging a lifting assembly, a transmission assembly, a first fixing assembly and a second fixing assembly, a motor and a threaded pipe are started to drive a lifting plate to vertically move upwards, so that a first cylindrical block is driven to slide upwards along the inner side of a first sliding groove, a transmission plate is made to rotate, and then a second sliding groove pushes a second cylindrical block to move along the inner side of a second sliding groove; and then the two clamping blocks are driven to move in the direction close to each other, and hydrogen tanks of different sizes are protected and fixed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hydrogen tank fixing technology, and more specifically, to a fixing device for transporting hydrogen energy hydrogen tanks. Background Technology

[0002] Hydrogen tanks are containers used for storing and transporting hydrogen. Hydrogen is compressed into a liquid state and stored in hydrogen tanks for easy transport and use. These containers need to have very high safety and pressure resistance. In order to prevent the hydrogen tanks from shaking during transportation, they need to be secured with fixing devices.

[0003] A search revealed that Chinese Patent Publication No. CN206954281U discloses a transfer trolley for stainless steel pharmaceutical storage tanks. The base is equipped with two pulleys for the stainless steel pharmaceutical storage tanks to lean on, which can conveniently and quickly transfer 170,000 ml stainless steel pharmaceutical storage tanks between production workshops, greatly improving the company's production efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of workers. This transport device can also be used for transporting hydrogen storage tanks.

[0004] The aforementioned patent has the following shortcomings: Although the patent can transport canned objects, the fixing device is a fixed setting and can only fix hydrogen storage tanks of one diameter size. However, hydrogen storage tanks come in many sizes, so the device cannot fix tanks of different diameter sizes. If the hydrogen storage tank cannot be stably fixed during transportation, there may be a risk of it falling. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a fixing device for transporting hydrogen energy hydrogen tanks, which has the advantages of reducing manual labor intensity and improving fixing efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fixing device for transporting hydrogen energy tanks, comprising a device housing, a placement groove formed at the bottom of the inner wall of the device housing, a lifting assembly installed at the top of the device housing, transmission assemblies installed on both sides of the bottom of the lifting assembly, first fixing assemblies installed on both sides of the inner wall of the device housing, and a connecting assembly installed on the right side of the device housing. The lifting assembly includes a fixing frame fixedly connected to the top of the device housing, a motor fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the fixing frame, and the output shaft of the motor fixedly connected to... The device includes a lead screw with a threaded tube threaded onto its outer side. A lifting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded tube. The transmission assembly includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the front of the device housing. A fixed rod is fixedly connected to the back of the fixed plate. A transmission plate is movably sleeved on the outer side of the fixed rod. A first sliding groove is formed at the top of the front of the transmission plate, and a second sliding groove is formed at the bottom of the front of the transmission plate. The first fixing assembly includes a fixed tube fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device housing. A movable rod is movably sleeved on the inner side of the fixed tube. A clamping block is fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod away from the fixed tube.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the second fixing component includes an active rack fixedly connected to the back of the lifting plate and a positioning strip and a bracket plate fixedly connected to the back of the inner wall of the device housing. The front of the positioning strip is slidably sleeved with a driven rack, and the inner side of the bracket plate is movably sleeved with a gear. The bottom of the front of the driven rack is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the front of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a fixing ring.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, positioning rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the lifting plate, and positioning tubes are movably sleeved on the top of the positioning rods. The top of the positioning tubes is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first cylindrical block is fixedly connected to both the front and back of the lifting plate, and a first stop block is fixedly connected to the end of the first cylindrical block away from the lifting plate. The first cylindrical block is slidably sleeved with the first sliding groove.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second cylindrical block is fixedly connected to both the front and back sides of the clamping block, and a second stop block is fixedly connected to the end of the second cylindrical block away from the clamping block. The second cylindrical block is slidably sleeved with the second sliding groove.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an inner liner is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping block, and the inner liner is made of rubber material.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the connecting assembly includes a connecting frame fixedly connected to the right side of the device housing, a cylindrical rod movably sleeved on the top of the connecting frame, a top plate fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical rod, a spring provided on the outer side of the cylindrical rod, the spring being located between the top plate and the top of the connecting frame, a bottom plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylindrical rod, and a wedge block fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the bottom plate.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the left side of the device housing, and a fixing groove is provided at the bottom of the connecting block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. This utility model comprises a lifting assembly, a transmission assembly, a first fixing assembly, and a second fixing assembly. A starting motor drives a lead screw to rotate. Under the threaded thrust of the lead screw, the threaded tube drives the lifting plate to move vertically upward, thereby causing the first cylindrical block to slide upward along the inner side of the first sliding groove. This causes the transmission plate to rotate, and subsequently, the second sliding groove pushes the second cylindrical block to move along the inner side of the second sliding groove. This, in turn, causes the two clamping blocks to move closer to each other, achieving clamping and fixing of hydrogen tanks of different sizes. Furthermore, during the upward movement of the lifting plate, the driving rack moves upward. Through the meshing action between the driving rack, gear, and driven rack, the driven rack moves downward, causing the fixing ring to move vertically downward and fit over the outer side of the valve stem at the top of the hydrogen tank. This further protects and fixes the hydrogen tank, preventing it from shaking or falling during transportation.

[0016] 2. This utility model, by providing a connecting block and a connecting assembly, allows the connecting block of one device to be inserted into the inner side of the connecting frame of another device. During the insertion process, the inclined surface on the right side of the wedge block is squeezed downward by the connecting block. After the connecting block is installed in place, the wedge block and the fixing groove are exactly in the same vertical direction. The spring drives the bottom plate to move upward through the cylindrical rod, thereby inserting the wedge block into the inner side of the fixing groove, completing the connection and fixation between the two devices, and improving the stability between multiple devices during transportation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting component structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission component structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the first fixing component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting component structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting block structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the second fixing component of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Device housing; 101. Placement slot; 102. Connecting block; 103. Fixing slot; 2. Lifting assembly; 201. Fixing frame; 202. Motor; 203. Lead screw; 204. Threaded tube; 205. Lifting plate; 251. First cylindrical block; 252. First stop block; 206. Positioning rod; 207. Positioning tube; 3. Transmission assembly; 301. Fixing plate; 302. Fixing rod; 303. Transmission plate; 304. First slide groove; 305. Second slide groove; 4. First fixing assembly 401. Fixed tube; 402. Movable rod; 403. Clamping block; 404. Inner liner; 405. Second cylindrical block; 406. Second stop block; 5. Connecting assembly; 501. Connecting frame; 502. Cylindrical rod; 503. Top plate; 504. Spring; 505. Bottom plate; 506. Wedge block; 6. Second fixing assembly; 601. Driving rack; 602. Positioning bar; 603. Driven rack; 604. Support plate; 605. Gear; 606. Connecting plate; 607. Fixing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, this utility model provides a fixing device for transporting hydrogen energy hydrogen tanks, including a device housing 1. A placement groove 101 is formed at the bottom of the inner wall of the device housing 1. A connecting block 102 is fixedly connected to the left side of the device housing 1, and a fixing groove 103 is formed at the bottom of the connecting block 102. A lifting assembly 2 is installed on the top of the device housing 1. Transmission assemblies 3 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the lifting assembly 2. First fixing assemblies 4 are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the device housing 1. A connecting assembly 5 is installed on the right side of the device housing 1. The lifting assembly 2 includes a fixing frame 201 fixedly connected to the top of the device housing 1. A motor 202 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the fixing frame 201. A lead screw 203 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 202. A threaded tube 204 is threaded onto the outer side of the lead screw 203. A lifting plate 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded tube 204. The transmission assembly 3 includes a fixing plate 301 fixedly connected to the front of the device housing 1. A fixing rod 302 is fixedly connected to the back of 301. A transmission plate 303 is movably sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod 302. A first sliding groove 304 is opened on the top of the front of the transmission plate 303, and a second sliding groove 305 is opened on the bottom of the front of the transmission plate 303. The first fixing component 4 includes a fixing tube 401 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device housing 1. A movable rod 402 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the fixing tube 401. A clamping block 403 is fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod 402 away from the fixing tube 401. The second fixing component 6 includes an active rack 601 fixedly connected to the back of the lifting plate 205, a positioning strip 602 and a support plate 604 fixedly connected to the back of the inner wall of the device housing 1. A driven rack 603 is slidably sleeved on the front of the positioning strip 602. A gear 605 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the support plate 604. A connecting plate 606 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front of the driven rack 603. A fixing ring 607 is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting plate 606.

[0027] In this embodiment, the fixing device is only applicable to tanks whose outer diameter and length change proportionally with the volume. When the hydrogen tank is placed inside the device housing 1, the motor 202 is started to drive the lead screw 203 to rotate. Under the threaded thrust of the lead screw 203, the threaded tube 204 drives the lifting plate 205 to move vertically upward, thereby driving the first cylindrical block 251 to slide upward along the inner side of the first slide groove 304, causing the transmission plate 303 to rotate. Then, the second slide groove 305 pushes the second cylindrical block 405 to move along the inner side of the second slide groove 305, thereby driving the two clamping blocks 403 to move closer to each other, thus achieving clamping and fixing of hydrogen tanks of different sizes.

[0028] Furthermore, as the lifting plate 205 moves upward, it drives the active rack 601 to move upward. Through the meshing action between the active rack 601, the gear 605, and the driven rack 603, the driven rack 603 moves downward, thereby causing the fixing ring 607 to move vertically downward and be fitted onto the outside of the valve stem at the top of the hydrogen tank. This further protects and secures the hydrogen tank, preventing it from shaking or falling during transportation.

[0029] When the connecting block 102 of one device is inserted into the inner side of the connecting frame 501 of another device, the inclined surface on the right side of the wedge block 506 is pressed downward by the connecting block 102. After the connecting block 102 is installed in place, the wedge block 506 and the fixing groove 103 are exactly in the same vertical direction. The spring 504 drives the bottom plate 505 to move upward through the cylindrical rod 502, so that the wedge block 506 is inserted into the inner side of the fixing groove 103, completing the connection and fixation between the two devices, and improving the stability between multiple devices during transportation.

[0030] The lifting plate 205 has positioning rods 206 fixedly connected to both sides of its top. The top of the positioning rods 206 is movably sleeved with positioning tubes 207. The top of the positioning tubes 207 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame 201.

[0031] The positioning rod 206 and the positioning tube 207 work together to position the lifting plate 205, so that when the screw 203 rotates, the threaded tube 204 can drive the lifting plate 205 to move up and down.

[0032] The lifting plate 205 has a first cylindrical block 251 fixedly connected to both its front and back sides. The end of the first cylindrical block 251 away from the lifting plate 205 is fixedly connected to a first stop block 252. The first cylindrical block 251 is slidably sleeved with the first sliding groove 304. The clamping block 403 has a second cylindrical block 405 fixedly connected to both its front and back sides. The end of the second cylindrical block 405 away from the clamping block 403 is fixedly connected to a second stop block 406. The second cylindrical block 405 is slidably sleeved with the second sliding groove 305.

[0033] When the lifting plate 205 moves the first cylindrical block 251 downward, the bottom of the transmission plate 303 moves toward the side wall of the device housing 1, thereby causing the two clamping blocks 403 to move away from each other. Conversely, when the lifting plate 205 moves the first cylindrical block 251 upward, the bottom of the transmission plate 303 moves away from the side wall of the device housing 1.

[0034] The clamping block 403 is fixedly connected to an inner liner 404, which is made of rubber. The inner liner 404 can increase the contact area and friction with the surface of the hydrogen tank, improve the stability of the fixation, and reduce the wear of the contact surface.

[0035] The connecting component 5 includes a connecting frame 501 fixedly connected to the right side of the device housing 1. A cylindrical rod 502 is movably sleeved on the top of the connecting frame 501. A top plate 503 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical rod 502. A spring 504 is provided on the outside of the cylindrical rod 502. The spring 504 is located between the top plate 503 and the top of the connecting frame 501. A bottom plate 505 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylindrical rod 502. A wedge block 506 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the bottom plate 505.

[0036] The wedge block 506 has an inclined surface on the right side of its top, and the wedge block 506 is compatible with the fixing groove 103. The left edge of the connecting block 102 has a chamfer.

[0037] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:

[0038] When the hydrogen tank is placed inside the housing 1, the motor 202 is started to drive the lead screw 203 to rotate. Under the thread thrust of the lead screw 203, the threaded tube 204 drives the lifting plate 205 to move vertically upward, thereby driving the first cylindrical block 251 to slide upward along the inner side of the first slide groove 304, causing the transmission plate 303 to rotate. Then, the second slide groove 305 pushes the second cylindrical block 405 to move along the inner side of the second slide groove 305, thereby driving the two clamping blocks 403 to move closer to each other, so as to clamp and fix hydrogen tanks of different sizes.

[0039] Furthermore, as the lifting plate 205 moves upward, it drives the active rack 601 to move upward. Through the meshing action between the active rack 601, the gear 605, and the driven rack 603, the driven rack 603 moves downward, thereby causing the fixing ring 607 to move vertically downward and be fitted onto the outside of the valve stem at the top of the hydrogen tank. This further protects and secures the hydrogen tank, preventing it from shaking or falling during transportation.

[0040] When the connecting block 102 of one device is inserted into the inner side of the connecting frame 501 of another device, the inclined surface on the right side of the wedge block 506 is pressed downward by the connecting block 102. After the connecting block 102 is installed in place, the wedge block 506 and the fixing groove 103 are exactly in the same vertical direction. The spring 504 drives the bottom plate 505 to move upward through the cylindrical rod 502, so that the wedge block 506 is inserted into the inner side of the fixing groove 103, completing the connection and fixation between the two devices, and improving the stability between multiple devices during transportation.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fixing device for transporting hydrogen energy hydrogen tanks, comprising a device housing (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the device housing (1) is provided with a placement groove (101). A lifting assembly (2) is installed on the top of the device housing (1). Transmission assemblies (3) are installed on both sides of the bottom of the lifting assembly (2). First fixing assemblies (4) are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the device housing (1). A connecting assembly (5) is installed on the right side of the device housing (1). A second fixing assembly (6) is installed on the back of the inner wall of the device housing (1). The lifting assembly (2) includes a fixing frame (201) fixedly connected to the top of the device housing (1). A motor (202) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the fixing frame (201). A lead screw (203) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (202). A threaded tube (204) is threaded onto the outer side of the lead screw (203). A lifting plate (205) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded tube (204). The transmission assembly (3) includes a fixing plate (301) fixedly connected to the front of the device housing (1). A fixing rod (302) is fixedly connected to the back of the fixing plate (301). A transmission plate (303) is movably sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod (302). A first sliding groove (304) is opened on the top of the front of the transmission plate (303). A second sliding groove (305) is opened on the bottom of the front of the transmission plate (303). The first fixing assembly (4) includes a fixing tube (401) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device housing (1). A movable rod (402) is movably sleeved on the inner side of the fixing tube (401). A clamping block (403) is fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod (402) away from the fixing tube (401).

2. The fixing device for transporting hydrogen energy tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fixing component (6) includes an active rack (601) fixedly connected to the back of the lifting plate (205) and a positioning strip (602) and a bracket plate (604) fixedly connected to the back of the inner wall of the device housing (1). The front of the positioning strip (602) is slidably sleeved with a driven rack (603). The inner side of the bracket plate (604) is movably sleeved with a gear (605). The bottom of the front of the driven rack (603) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (606). The front of the connecting plate (606) is fixedly connected with a fixing ring (607).

3. The fixing device for transporting hydrogen energy tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning rods (206) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the lifting plate (205). A positioning tube (207) is movably sleeved on the top of the positioning rod (206). The top of the positioning tube (207) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame (201).

4. The fixing device for transporting hydrogen energy tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting plate (205) is fixedly connected to both the front and back sides with a first cylindrical block (251). The end of the first cylindrical block (251) away from the lifting plate (205) is fixedly connected to a first stop block (252). The first cylindrical block (251) is slidably sleeved with the first sliding groove (304).

5. A fixing device for transporting hydrogen energy tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping block (403) has a second cylindrical block (405) fixedly connected to both its front and back sides. A second stop block (406) is fixedly connected to one end of the second cylindrical block (405) away from the clamping block (403). The second cylindrical block (405) is slidably sleeved with the second sliding groove (305).

6. A fixing device for transporting hydrogen energy tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the clamping block (403) is fixedly connected to an inner liner (404), which is made of rubber material.

7. A fixing device for transporting hydrogen energy tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (5) includes a connecting frame (501) fixedly connected to the right side of the device housing (1). A cylindrical rod (502) is movably sleeved on the top of the connecting frame (501). A top plate (503) is fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical rod (502). A spring (504) is provided on the outside of the cylindrical rod (502). The spring (504) is located between the top of the top plate (503) and the top of the connecting frame (501). A bottom plate (505) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylindrical rod (502). A wedge block (506) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the bottom plate (505).

8. A fixing device for transporting hydrogen energy tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (102) is fixedly connected to the left side of the device housing (1), and a fixing groove (103) is provided at the bottom of the connecting block (102).

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