The utility model provides a vehicle
hydrogen storage structure and a vehicle. The vehicle
hydrogen storage structure comprises a lower vehicle
body frame, a first support, a plurality of protection frames and a plurality of second supports. The lower vehicle
body frame comprises a first cross beam, a second cross beam and two longitudinal beams, the first cross beam, the second cross beam and the two longitudinal beams define a first closed-loop frame, and the first closed-loop frame is used for containing a
hydrogen tank. One end of the first support is connected with the first beam, the other end of the first support is connected with the second beam, and the first support is provided with a rotating seat connected with the
hydrogen tank so that the
hydrogen tank can rotate relative to the lower vehicle
body frame. A buffer piece is arranged on the inner side of each protection frame and abuts against the
hydrogen tank, and the hydrogen tanks are supported by the buffer pieces and can move relative to the protection frames. One end of each second support is connected with the first cross beam, the other end of each second support is connected with the second cross beam, and each second support supports one corresponding protection frame. According to the vehicle
hydrogen storage structure, through cooperation of the soft structure and the hard structure, when the vehicle
hydrogen storage structure is collided,
energy absorption can be increased, deformation is reduced, and safety of a hydrogen tank is improved.