The invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, and particularly discloses a
hydrogen fuel
cell vehicle braking energy recovery method and
system and a vehicle. A10, the state of the vehicle is monitored in real time; a20, whether the vehicle is braked or not is judged, if yes, A30 is executed, and if not, A10 is returned; a30, the
brake regeneration module is started and charges the
power battery; and A40, according to the electric quantity of the
power battery, the
brake regeneration module is adjusted to supply power to the
power battery or the
hydrogen production module, and the
hydrogen produced by the
hydrogen production module is filled into the
hydrogen tank. Whether a vehicle is in a braking state or not is judged by detecting the state of the vehicle, if the vehicle is in the braking state, a braking regeneration module is started to convert braking energy of the vehicle into
electric energy, the
electric energy is provided for a battery, meanwhile, the electric quantity condition of the vehicle is monitored, excessive
electric energy is provided for a
hydrogen production module while the power battery is prevented from being overcharged, and the
hydrogen production efficiency is improved. And the hydrogen generator is used for enabling the generated electric energy to generate water
electrolysis reaction so as to generate hydrogen for the fuel
cell to react to generate electric energy.