The invention discloses a regular particle material composition quantitative filling machine and a filling method thereof. The regular particle material composition quantitative filling machine comprises a coarse feeding device and a particle counting material complementing device which are sequentially arranged in the conveying direction of a conveying device, so the coarse feeding device is used for quantitative volume feeding and weighting filling on regular particle materials, then, the particle counting material complementing device is used for trace compensation baiting on a container in a particle counting mode, the filling standard can be perfectly met in the weight aspect, in addition, the whole filling process of the container adopts fully automatic and continuous operation, theautomation degree is high, and no gap retention time exists. Therefore, the filling process steps are simple and easy, the filling precision is high, the reliability is good, in addition, the fast filling can be realized, the production efficiency is improved, and the filling machine and the filling method are suitable for large-scale production.