Slide conveying device based on rollers
By using a roller-based slide transport device, which utilizes rollers to compress slides and works in conjunction with a linkage mechanism, the problems of large size and complex structure of existing devices are solved, achieving efficient space utilization and cost reduction, and making it suitable for automated testing of medical devices.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520310052.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing glass slide transport devices are large in size and complex in structure, resulting in wasted space and increased costs.
A roller-based slide transport device is adopted, which uses the rollers to squeeze the slides and uses a linkage mechanism to open and close the rollers. The rotation of the rollers drives the synchronous belt to rotate through the synchronous pulley, and the idler wheel is fixed on the support shaft, which makes great use of the existing space and makes the design more compact.
It reduces the space occupied at the rear of the slide box, has a clever structural design, and lowers production costs, making it suitable for the field of automated testing of medical devices.
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Figure CN223822873U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of measurement test technology, concretely relates to a slide glass conveying device based on gyro wheel. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the automatic detection process of medical instruments, the slide glass needs to be pushed out from the slide glass box to the workbench. At present, manual transfer or a slide glass conveying structure capable of automatically realizing the transfer of slide glass from the slide glass box to the designated position is generally used, and manual transfer is troublesome and laborious.
[0003] The existing slide glass conveying device needs to use a push rod to push the slide glass out from the inside through the slide glass box from the rear part of the slide glass box. When the slide glass box rises, the head part of the push rod must be completely outside the slide glass box and have a certain gap with the rear part of the slide glass box. In addition, the space occupied by the power-driven push rod mechanism, the push rod mode needs to occupy about 1.5 times the length of the slide glass at least in the rear part of the slide glass box. Therefore, the existing slide glass conveying device is large in size and complex in structure, which leads to space waste and cost increase.
[0004] Therefore, a slide glass conveying device capable of reducing space waste is needed. SUMMARY
[0005] The utility model discloses to solve the problem of large size and complex structure of slide glass conveying device, provide a kind of slide glass conveying device based on gyro wheel, and slide glass is conveyed to designated position using gyro wheel extrusion mode, and the opening and closing of two gyro wheels are realized in cooperation with connecting rod mechanism, and the rotation of gyro wheel uses synchronous wheel to drive synchronous belt to rotate, and its idler is fixed on the support shaft of one side, greatly utilize existing space, design is more compact, reduce the waste of space;Gyro wheel structure only needs to occupy about 0.5 times the length of slide glass in the rear part of slide glass box, and the structure is exquisite in design;The utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate and maintain, and is suitable for the field of automatic detection of medical instruments.
[0006] The utility model provides a kind of slide glass conveying device based on gyro wheel, including installation bottom plate, the slide glass box being set in the inside of installation bottom plate front end opening, the slide glass being installed in parallel in slide glass box, the connecting rod structure being movably connected on installation bottom plate and located in the both sides of slide glass box, the slider fixed block being connected with the end of connecting rod structure and can move with connecting rod structure before and after installation bottom plate and the linear guide rail being supported in the bottom of slider fixed block;
[0007] The number of connecting rod structure is two groups, and symmetrically arranged on the both sides of slide glass box, and linear guide rail is connected on the upper part of the rear end of installation bottom plate;
[0008] The linkage structure includes a support shaft vertically connected to the mounting base plate, a first bushing and a bearing sequentially connected to the top of the support shaft, an L-shaped linkage connected to the outside of the bearing, a roller fixing shaft connected to the bottom of the front end of the L-shaped linkage and extending downward, a roller bearing connected to the bottom of the roller fixing shaft, a rolling roller connected to the outside of the roller bearing, a connecting rod connected to the rear end of the L-shaped linkage and extending backward through a first screw, a second bushing located between the connecting rod and the slider fixing block, and a second screw passing through the top of the end of the connecting rod and connecting the connecting rod to the slider fixing block through the second bushing;
[0009] The concave parts of the two rolling rollers are located at the left and right ends of the glass slide, respectively, which can clamp the glass slide and move it back and forth.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the roller-based glass slide transport device of this utility model, the L-shaped connecting rod includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, a roller fixing shaft mounting hole connected to the front end of the first connecting rod, a support shaft mounting hole connected to the junction of the first and second connecting rods, and a plug screw mounting hole connected to the end of the second connecting rod. A bearing is threadedly connected to the support shaft mounting hole, the roller fixing shaft passes through the roller fixing shaft mounting hole, and the first plug screw passes through the plug screw mounting hole.
[0011] In the preferred embodiment of the roller-based glass slide transport device of this utility model, the L-shaped connecting rod is an integral structure, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are both straight rod structures, and the included angle between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is greater than 90°.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the roller-based glass slide transport device described in this utility model, the roller fixing shaft mounting hole is an elongated through hole, the support shaft mounting hole is a threaded hole, and the plug screw mounting hole is a circular through hole.
[0013] The glass slide transport device based on rollers described in this utility model, in a preferred embodiment, further includes an idler wheel mounted on the outside of a support shaft via a snap ring, a synchronous wheel connected to the rear of the mounting base plate, a synchronous belt sleeved on the outside of the idler wheel and the synchronous wheel, and a drive motor connected to the bottom of the synchronous wheel via a set screw shaft. The synchronous belt is located on one side of the upper and lower outer edges of the rolling roller, and the rolling roller can rotate freely through the friction of the synchronous belt.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the glass slide transport device based on rollers described in this utility model, the roller bearing is fixed inside the rolling roller by a snap ring.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the glass slide transport device based on rollers described in this utility model, knurled straight lines are provided on the upper and lower outer edges and the concave part of the rolling rollers.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the roller-based glass slide transport device described in this utility model, the connecting rod is a straight rod and a glass slide box clearance notch is provided at the rear end.
[0017] In the present invention, a preferred embodiment of the slide transport device based on rollers is that the length of the upper part of the front end of the slide box is shorter than the length of the lower part.
[0018] In the present invention, a preferred embodiment of the slide transport device based on rollers is that the upper front part of the slide box is shorter than the length of the slide.
[0019] This utility model has the following advantages:
[0020] (1) This utility model uses a roller to squeeze the glass slide to extrude the glass slide, and a linkage mechanism is used to open and close the two rollers, which is a novel design;
[0021] (2) The roller rotation of this utility model adopts a synchronous wheel to drive the synchronous belt to rotate, and its idler wheel is fixed on a support shaft on one side, which makes great use of the existing space, the design is more compact, and reduces the waste of space.
[0022] (3) The roller structure of this utility model only occupies about 0.5 times the length of the slide at the rear of the slide box. The ingenious structural design can greatly reduce the space occupied at the rear of the slide box, which is very beneficial in terms of saving materials and appearance design.
[0023] (4) This roller extrusion glass slide mechanism greatly simplifies the structure of the entire system, reduces space waste, lowers production costs, and is more suitable for the field of automated testing of medical devices. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a roller-based glass slide transport device;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a top view of a roller-based glass slide transport device;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an L-shaped linkage structure for a roller-based glass slide transport device;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rolling roller structure of a roller-based glass slide transport device;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a slide box structure for a roller-based slide transport device.
[0029] Figure label:
[0030] 1. Mounting base plate; 2. Slide box; 3. Slide; 4. Linkage structure; 41. Support shaft; 42. First bushing; 43. Bearing; 44. L-shaped connecting rod; 441. First connecting rod; 442. Second connecting rod; 443. Roller fixing shaft mounting hole; 444. Support shaft mounting hole; 445. Plunger mounting hole; 45. Roller fixing shaft; 46. Roller bearing; 47. Rolling roller; 48. First plunger; 49. Connecting rod; 4a. Second bushing; 4b. Second plunger; 5. Slider fixing block; 6. Linear guide rail; 7. Idler wheel; 8. Synchronous pulley; 9. Synchronous belt; 10. Drive motor. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a roller-based glass slide transport device includes a mounting base plate 1, a glass slide box 2, a glass slide 3, a connecting rod structure 4, a slider fixing block 5, a linear guide rail 6, an idler wheel 7, a synchronous wheel 8, a synchronous belt 9, and a drive motor 10.
[0034] The connecting rod structure 4 includes: a support shaft 41, a first bushing 42, a bearing 43, an L-shaped connecting rod 44, a roller fixing shaft 45, a roller bearing 46, a rolling roller 47, a first locking screw 48, a connecting rod 49, a second bushing 4a, and a second locking screw 4b.
[0035] The L-shaped connecting rod 44 includes a first connecting rod 441 and a second connecting rod 442, a roller fixing shaft mounting hole 443 connected to the front end of the first connecting rod 441, a support shaft mounting hole 444 connected at the junction of the first connecting rod 441 and the second connecting rod 442, and a plug screw mounting hole 445 connected to the end of the second connecting rod 442. The bearing 43 is threaded in the support shaft mounting hole 444, the roller fixing shaft 45 passes through the roller fixing shaft mounting hole 443, and the first plug screw 48 passes through the plug screw mounting hole 445.
[0036] Linear guide rail 6 is fixed to mounting base plate 1 with screws. Then, slider fixing block 5 is fixed to linear guide rail 6. Second locking screw 4b is passed through connecting rod 49 and fixed to slider fixing block 5 with second bushing 4a. Then, support shaft 41 is fixed to mounting base plate 1. Next, L-shaped connecting rod 44 is passed through bearing 43 and fixed to support shaft 41 with screws. One end of L-shaped connecting rod 44 is fixed to one end of connecting rod 49 with first locking screw 48 passing through first bushing 42. The other end of L-shaped connecting rod 44 is fixed to roller fixing shaft 45 below the connecting rod with screws. Roller bearing 46 is fixed to inside rolling roller 47 with snap ring. Then, rolling roller 47 is fixed to the other end of roller fixing shaft 45 with screws. In this way, one set of structure is installed at each of the left and right ends of slide box 2. An idler wheel 7 is installed on the support shaft 41 of one set of structure with snap ring. Synchronous belt 9 is sleeved between idler wheel 7 and synchronous wheel 8. Synchronous wheel 8 is fixed to the shaft of drive motor 10 with set screw.
[0037] This mechanism mainly uses other power mechanisms to drive the slider fixing block 5 to move back and forth on the linear guide rail 14. The opening and closing of the two rolling rollers 47 are achieved through a linkage structure. The L-shaped linkage 44 has a strip-shaped mounting hole 443 (as shown below). Figure 3 The roller 47 is brought into close contact with the synchronous belt 9 on the idler wheel 7, and the drive motor 10 drives the synchronous belt 9 to rotate. The roller 47 rotates freely through friction with the synchronous belt 9, thus easily extruding the slide 3. Ten slides 3 can be installed in the slide box 2 at the same time. The slide box 2 moves up and down through other lifting mechanisms. When the slide box 2 rises to the first slide 3 reaching the designated position, the two rollers 2 close through the linkage structure 4 to clamp the first slide 3. At this time, the drive motor 10 is started to drive the synchronous belt 9 and rollers 2 to rotate and transport the slide 3 to the designated position. When the slide 3 has finished working, the two rollers 47 open through the linkage mechanism 4, and the slide 3 is pushed back to the slide box 2 through other power mechanisms. At this time, the slide box 2 is moved up to the second slide 3 reaching the designated position. The above steps are repeated to complete the sweeping of all slides 3 on the slide box 2.
[0038] The surface of the rolling roller 47 is treated with two knurled straight lines (such as...). Figure 4 As shown, one area features knurled straight lines on the upper and lower outer edges, primarily to increase friction with the timing belt and effectively prevent slippage of the rolling roller 47; the other area features knurled straight lines on the concave part of the rolling roller 47, mainly to increase friction between the rolling roller 47 and the slide 3, effectively facilitating the smooth extrusion of the slide 3. The slide box 2 adopts a design with a partially cut-off front end (as shown below). Figure 5 This design is specifically tailored to complement the extrusion structure of the rolling roller 47. In summary, this design is simple in structure, easy to operate and maintain, and suitable for the field of automated testing of medical devices.
[0039] The L-shaped connecting rod 44 that fixes the rolling roller 47 adopts a strip-shaped mounting hole (such as... Figure 3 As shown, the contact tightness of the synchronous belt on the roller and the idler wheel can be easily adjusted. At the same time, the roller fixing shaft 45 rotates with the support shaft 1 of the fixed idler wheel 7 as the center. This ensures that when the rolling roller 47 opens and closes, the synchronous belt 9 on the rolling roller 47 and the idler wheel 7 are always in contact and friction, ensuring the smooth extrusion of the glass slide 3. This greatly simplifies the structure of the entire system and reduces production costs and maintenance difficulty.
[0040] Slide box 2 adopts a design with a portion cut off at the front end (e.g.) Figure 5 As shown, it is a unique design mainly to complement the extrusion structure of the rolling roller 47.
[0041] In this embodiment, the mounting base plate 1 has a length, width, and height of 142*91*8mm and is made of 6061 aluminum alloy. The angle of the L-shaped connecting rod 44 is 110°. The outer diameter of the bearing 43 is 7mm, the inner diameter is 4mm, and the height is 2.5mm. The synchronous pulley 8 is of model MXL-20 teeth with an inner diameter of 5mm, and the idler pulley 7 is of model MXL-20 teeth with an inner diameter of 4mm.
[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A roller-based glass slide transport device, characterized in that: It includes a mounting base plate (1), a slide box (2) disposed inside the front opening of the mounting base plate (1), a slide (3) installed parallel to the slide box (2), a connecting rod structure (4) movably connected to the mounting base plate (1) and located on both sides of the slide box (2), a slider fixing block (5) connected to the end of the connecting rod structure (4) and movable back and forth on the mounting base plate (1) with the connecting rod structure (4), and a linear guide rail (6) supported at the bottom of the slider fixing block (5); The number of the connecting rod structure (4) is two sets, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slide box (2), and the linear guide rail (6) is connected to the upper part of the rear end of the mounting base plate (1); The connecting rod structure (4) includes a support shaft (41) vertically connected to the mounting base plate (1), a first bushing (42) and a bearing (43) sequentially connected to the top of the support shaft (41), an L-shaped connecting rod (44) connected to the outside of the bearing (43), a roller fixing shaft (45) connected to the bottom of the front end of the L-shaped connecting rod (44) and extending downward, a roller bearing (46) shaft-connected to the bottom of the roller fixing shaft (45), a rolling roller (47) shaft-connected to the outside of the roller bearing (46), a connecting rod (49) shaft-connected to the rear end of the L-shaped connecting rod (44) and extending backward through a first screw (48), a second bushing (4a) located between the connecting rod (49) and the slider fixing block (5), and a second screw (4b) passing through the top end of the connecting rod (49) and the second bushing (4a) shaft-connecting the connecting rod (49) to the slider fixing block (5); The concave parts of the two rolling rollers (47) are located at the left and right ends of the glass slide (3) respectively, and can clamp the glass slide (3) and move it back and forth.
2. The glass slide transport device based on rollers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-shaped connecting rod (44) includes a first connecting rod (441) and a second connecting rod (442) connected together, a roller fixing shaft mounting hole (443) connected to the front end of the first connecting rod (441), a support shaft mounting hole (444) connected to the junction of the first connecting rod (441) and the second connecting rod (442), and a plug screw mounting hole (445) connected to the end of the second connecting rod (442). The bearing (43) is threadedly connected to the support shaft mounting hole (444), the roller fixing shaft (45) passes through the roller fixing shaft mounting hole (443), and the first plug screw (48) passes through the plug screw mounting hole (445).
3. The glass slide transport device based on rollers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The L-shaped connecting rod (44) is an integral structure. The first connecting rod (441) and the second connecting rod (442) are both straight rod structures, and the included angle between the first connecting rod (441) and the second connecting rod (442) is greater than 90°.
4. A glass slide transport device based on rollers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The roller fixing shaft mounting hole (443) is an elongated through hole, the support shaft mounting hole (444) is a threaded hole, and the plug screw mounting hole (445) is a circular through hole.
5. A glass slide transport device based on rollers according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an idler wheel (7) mounted outside a support shaft (41) by a snap ring, a synchronous wheel (8) connected to the rear of the mounting base plate (1), a synchronous belt (9) sleeved outside the idler wheel (7) and the synchronous wheel (8), and a drive motor (10) connected to the bottom of the synchronous wheel (8) by a set screw shaft. The synchronous belt (9) is located on the upper and lower outer edges of the rolling roller (47), and the rolling roller (47) can rotate freely by the friction of the synchronous belt (9).
6. A glass slide transport device based on rollers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller bearing (46) is fixed inside the rolling roller (47) by a snap ring.
7. A glass slide transport device based on rollers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower outer edges and the inner recess of the rolling roller (47) are all provided with knurled straight lines.
8. A roller-based glass slide transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (49) is a straight rod and has a glass slide box avoidance notch at the rear end.
9. A glass slide transport device based on rollers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the upper part of the front end of the slide box (2) is less than the length of the lower part.
10. A roller-based glass slide transport device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The length of the upper front end of the slide box (2) is less than the length of the slide (3).