Bridge support dismantling device

By designing a bridge support dismantling device, which utilizes components such as a base plate, uprights, movable rods, and clamping mechanisms, the problem of steel pipes being damaged by being thrown directly onto the ground during dismantling was solved. This enabled the stable collection and safe dismantling of the steel pipes, ensuring their integrity and reusability.

CN223824059UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23XINJIANG ROAD & BRIDGE NANJIANG ENG CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520416700.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-10
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the dismantling of existing bridge supports, steel pipes are easily bent and damaged when thrown directly onto the ground, making them unusable.

Method used

Design a bridge support dismantling device, including a base plate, uprights, movable rods, connecting rods, electric telescopic rods, and clamping mechanisms. Through the coordinated work of these components, the steel pipes can be stably collected and dismantled, avoiding direct disposal on the ground and ensuring the verticality and safety of the steel pipes.

Benefits of technology

This effectively prevents the steel pipe from bending due to collision during disassembly, ensuring the integrity of the steel pipe and facilitating reuse and safe disassembly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a bridge support dismantling device, and belongs to the technical field of bridge supports. Comprising a bottom plate and a dismounting mechanism, a vertical rod is mounted on the side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the dismounting mechanism comprises a movable rod, the movable rod is slidably mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a first connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the movable rod, and a second connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the vertical rod; round rods are stably installed at the positions of the inner sides of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod. The rotatable first connecting rod and the rotatable second connecting rod are mounted between the vertical rod and the movable rod, and the round rod is mounted between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, so that steel pipes can be conveniently placed and collected, and the situation that the steel pipes are directly thrown away to the ground and are bent is avoided; and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod can be driven to slide to reduce the placing height of the steel pipe, so that the steel pipe is convenient to take and use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bridge support technology, and more specifically, to a bridge support dismantling device. Background Technology

[0002] For small bridge piers, in some pedestrian bridges or small highway bridges, the diameter of the support steel pipe is relatively small, commonly around 48mm. The wall thickness of this steel pipe is generally around 3-3.5mm. It can meet the requirements of relatively light superstructure load and small construction load. For example, in the construction of some simple rural bridges, the bridge support can achieve the purpose of supporting the formwork and a small amount of concrete pouring weight by using steel pipes with a diameter of 48mm.

[0003] Currently, the method for dismantling bridge supports involves separating the assembled steel pipes. This process is typically carried out by workers who unscrew the bolts connecting the pipes and then dismantle them one by one. In practice, to improve efficiency, workers sometimes simply throw the dismantled pipes onto the ground. This can easily cause the pipes to bend or break, rendering them unusable later. Therefore, a bridge support dismantling device is proposed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above deficiencies, this utility model provides a bridge support dismantling device that overcomes or at least partially solves the above technical problems.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] This utility model provides a bridge support dismantling device, including a base plate, and an upright is installed on the upper side of the base plate;

[0007] Demolition mechanism, the demolition mechanism includes;

[0008] A movable rod is slidably mounted on the upper surface of the base plate, and a first connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the movable rod;

[0009] The second connecting rod is rotatably installed on the inner side of the upright, and a round rod is stably installed on the inner side of the first and second connecting rods;

[0010] A partition is installed above the base plate and stably connected to the outer surface of the upright. A push rod is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the partition, and one end of the push rod is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the upper surface of the base plate is provided with a sliding groove, and a slider is provided inside the sliding groove. A movable rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the slider.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the upright, and one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the movable rod.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a support column is stably installed at the bottom of the partition, and the bottom of the support column is stably connected to the upper surface of the base plate. An electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the partition, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to a push rod.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a battery is stably mounted on the upper surface of the base plate, and the battery is electrically connected to an electric telescopic rod.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, a connecting plate is stably mounted on the outer side of the slider, and a screw is connected to the inside of the connecting plate. A threaded hole is provided on the upper surface of the base plate, and the screw is screwed into the threaded hole to limit the movement of the movable rod.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a clamping mechanism is mounted on the top of the upright, the clamping mechanism comprising a support rod, a rectangular plate, and a tapered hole.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the support rod is fixedly installed on the top of the upright, and a rectangular plate is stably connected to the top of the support rod.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, a tapered hole is provided on one side of the rectangular plate, and the tapered hole penetrates the upper and lower surfaces of the rectangular plate.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment, a sliding hole is provided on the outer side of the upright, and a movable block is provided inside the sliding hole. One end of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected to the movable block.

[0020] The bridge support dismantling device provided by this utility model has the following advantages:

[0021] 1. A rotatable first and second connecting rod are installed between the upright and the movable rod, and a round rod is installed between the first and second connecting rods to facilitate the placement and collection of steel pipes, preventing them from being thrown directly to the ground and causing bending. An electric telescopic rod is also provided, which can drive the first and second connecting rods to slide, lowering the placement height of the steel pipes for easy retrieval and use.

[0022] 2. By installing a rectangular block at the top of the upright and setting a conical hole inside the rectangular block, the steel pipe can be moved into the conical hole during disassembly, thus locking the steel pipe in place and preventing it from tipping over and causing danger during disassembly, thus meeting the requirements for use. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support column structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rectangular block structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the location of the threaded hole in this utility model.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Upright pole; 3. Dismantling mechanism; 31. Movable rod; 311. First connecting rod; 32. Second connecting rod; 321. Round rod; 33. Partition plate; 331. Push rod; 4. Sliding groove; 5. Sliding block; 6. Moving block; 7. Support column; 8. Electric telescopic rod; 9. Battery; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Screw; 12. Threaded hole; 13. Clamping mechanism; 131. Support rod; 132. Rectangular plate; 133. Conical hole; 14. Sliding hole. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0030] Example

[0031] Reference Figures 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a bridge support dismantling device, including a base plate 1 and a dismantling mechanism 3, with a vertical pole 2 installed on the side of the upper surface of the base plate 1. The dismantling mechanism 3 includes a movable rod 31, which is slidably installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1. A first connecting rod 311 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the movable rod 31, and a second connecting rod 32 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the vertical pole 2. A round rod 321 is stably installed on the inner side of the first connecting rod 311 and the second connecting rod 32. A partition plate 33 is installed above the base plate 1 and stably connected to the outer surface of the vertical pole 2. A push rod 331 is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the partition plate 33, and one end of the push rod 331 is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 311.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, a sliding groove 4 is provided on the upper surface of the base plate 1, and a slider 5 is provided inside the sliding groove 4. A movable rod 31 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the slider 5. When the height position of the steel pipe is adjusted, the movable rod 31 needs to be moved to increase the distance between the movable rod 31 and the upright 2, so that the first connecting rod 311 and the second connecting rod 32 can rotate normally, thereby changing the position of the steel pipe so as to pick up the steel pipe.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the first connecting rod 311 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the upright 2, and one end of the second connecting rod 32 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the movable rod 31. To ensure stable use of the first connecting rod 311 and the second connecting rod 32, both ends of the first connecting rod 311 and the second connecting rod 32 are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the upright 2 and the movable rod 31, respectively. This device provides two first connecting rods 311 and two connecting rods 32, which are installed between the upright 2 and the movable rod 31 to ensure stable use of the first connecting rod 311 and the second connecting rod 32.

[0034] In a preferred embodiment, a support column 7 is stably installed at the bottom of the partition 33, and the bottom of the support column 7 is stably connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1. An electric telescopic rod 8 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the partition 33, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 8 is rotatably connected to the push rod 331. In this device, the partition 33 is set above the base plate 1, and the support column 7 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1. The support column 7 supports the partition 33, so that the partition 33 can be used stably, and the electric telescopic rod 8 and the push rod 331 can be used stably.

[0035] Since this device is used outdoors, where outdoor power is not very convenient, and the device needs to control the normal operation of the electric telescopic pole 8, a storage battery 9 is stably installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1. The storage battery 9 is electrically connected to the electric telescopic pole 8, and supplies power to the electric telescopic pole 8 so that the electric telescopic pole 8 can be used normally and control the rotation of the push rod 331 to change the height position of the steel pipe.

[0036] When placing and collecting steel pipes, this device ensures that the steel pipes are stably placed on the first connecting rod 311 and the second connecting rod 32. A connecting plate 10 is stably installed on the outer side of the slider 5. The connecting plate 10 is internally threaded with a screw 11. A threaded hole 12 is provided on the upper surface of the base plate 1, and the screw 11 is screwed into the threaded hole 12 to limit the movement of the movable rod 31. By screwing the screw 11 into the threaded hole 12, the slider 5 is positioned, thereby positioning the movable rod 31. This prevents the first connecting rod 311 and the second connecting rod 32 from rotating, thus stably placing the steel pipes on the first connecting rod 311 and the second connecting rod 32 for easy use.

[0037] When dismantling the steel pipe, the bolts at one end of the steel pipe are unscrewed. When one end of the steel pipe is loose, the steel pipe is prone to tipping over under its own weight, causing danger. To solve this problem, a clamping mechanism 13 is installed on the top of the upright 2. The clamping mechanism 13 includes a support rod 131, a rectangular plate 132 and a conical hole 133. The support rod 131 is fixedly installed on the top of the upright 2, and the rectangular plate 132 is stably connected to the top of the support rod 131. A conical hole 133 is opened on one side of the rectangular plate 132, and the conical hole 133 penetrates the upper and lower surfaces of the rectangular plate 132. A sliding hole 14 is opened on the outer side of the upright 2, and a moving block 6 is set inside the sliding hole 14. One end of the first connecting rod 311 and the second connecting rod 32 are respectively rotatably connected to the moving block 6.

[0038] In practical use, when disassembling one end of the steel pipe, to prevent the steel pipe from tipping over, this device is pushed to the position of the steel pipe, moving the steel pipe into the interior of the rectangular plate 132, that is, moving the steel pipe into the interior of the conical hole 133, and locking the steel pipe inside the conical hole 133. After the steel pipe is continuously disassembled, it can still be kept in a vertical state. This method can limit the position of the steel pipe and prevent it from tipping over during disassembly, thus avoiding danger.

[0039] Specifically, the working process or principle of a bridge support dismantling device is as follows: Currently, the method of dismantling bridge supports involves disassembling the assembled steel pipes. The dismantling process is generally carried out by workers who unscrew the bolts at the joints of the steel pipes and then dismantle the steel pipes one by one. In actual operation, in order to improve work efficiency, workers may simply throw the dismantled steel pipes directly on the ground. Such operation can easily cause the steel pipes to bend due to impact, rendering them unusable later. Therefore, this device was designed to solve this problem.

[0040] This device can place disassembled steel pipes on the first connecting rod 311 and the second connecting rod 32 to collect the steel pipes, avoiding direct disposal on the ground and preventing deformation. This ensures the steel pipes can be reused. Specifically, the device can be moved to the site by pushing it directly. The device can be pushed to the site by the rolling wheels on the base plate 1. Since the steel pipes are multiple pieces assembled together, when disassembling one end of the steel pipe, to prevent the steel pipe from tipping over, the device will be pushed to the position of the steel pipe, moving the steel pipe into the interior of the rectangular plate 132, that is, into the interior of the conical hole 133. The steel pipe is then secured inside the conical hole 133. After continuous disassembly of the steel pipe, it can still maintain a vertical position. Then, the steel pipe is taken out from inside the conical hole 133 and placed horizontally on the first connecting rod 311 and the second connecting rod 32.

[0041] When this device is in use, the first connecting rod 311 and the second connecting rod 32 are set to an inclined state. When the steel pipe is placed on the first connecting rod 311 and the second connecting rod 32, the steel pipe will automatically slide to the bottom position to place the steel pipe and avoid throwing it directly on the ground, which would cause the steel pipe to bend and affect its use. In this way, the steel pipe can be disassembled continuously.

[0042] When the number of steel pipes placed on this device reaches a certain amount, it is no longer possible to place more. At this point, the steel pipes need to be transferred to a transport vehicle for continued use. Therefore, this device can be moved to the side of the transport vehicle. To facilitate the retrieval of the steel pipes, this device can control the electric telescopic rod 8. The retraction of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 8 will drive the push rod 331 to rotate, lowering the height of the push rod 331. At this time, the first connecting rod 311 and the second connecting rod 32 will slowly descend, bringing the originally tilted first connecting rod 311 and the second connecting rod 32 to a horizontal state, lowering the height of the steel pipes, making it easier to retrieve and load the steel pipes onto the vehicle for convenient use.

[0043] Since the movable rod 31 is slidably mounted on the base plate 1, when collecting steel pipes, the screw 11 is used to position the slider 5, thereby positioning the movable rod 31. When it is necessary to change the position height of the steel pipe, the screw 11 can be unscrewed from the slider 5, so that the movable rod 31 can move normally. When the first connecting rod 311 and the second connecting rod 32 rotate, they will squeeze the movable rod 31 to lower the position height of the steel pipe, so as to facilitate the picking up of the steel pipe for loading and use.

[0044] It should be noted that the battery 9 and the electric telescopic pole 8 are existing devices or equipment, or devices or equipment that can be implemented with existing technology. Their power supply, specific composition and principle are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail.

Claims

1. A bridge support dismantling device, characterized in that, Includes a base plate (1), and a vertical pole (2) is installed on the side of the upper surface of the base plate (1); Demolition mechanism (3), said demolition mechanism (3) includes; Movable rod (31), which is slidably mounted on the upper surface of the base plate (1), and the first connecting rod (311) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the movable rod (31); The second connecting rod (32) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the upright (2), and the round rod (321) is stably installed on the inner side of the first connecting rod (311) and the second connecting rod (32); A partition (33) is installed above the base plate (1) and is stably connected to the outer surface of the upright (2). A push rod (331) is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the partition (33), and one end of the push rod (331) is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod (311).

2. The bridge support dismantling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the base plate (1) is provided with a sliding groove (4), and a slider (5) is provided inside the sliding groove (4). A movable rod (31) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the slider (5).

3. The bridge support dismantling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the first connecting rod (311) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the upright (2), and one end of the second connecting rod (32) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the movable rod (31).

4. The bridge support dismantling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the partition (33) is stably installed with a support column (7), and the bottom of the support column (7) is stably connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1). The upper surface of the partition (33) is rotatably connected with an electric telescopic rod (8), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (8) is rotatably connected to a push rod (331).

5. A bridge support dismantling device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The battery (9) is stably installed on the upper surface of the base plate (1), and the battery (9) is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod (8).

6. A bridge support dismantling device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A connecting plate (10) is stably installed on the outer side of the slider (5). The connecting plate (10) is internally threaded with a screw (11). A threaded hole (12) is provided on the upper surface of the base plate (1), and the screw (11) is screwed into the threaded hole (12) to limit the movement of the movable rod (31).

7. A bridge support dismantling device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top of the upright (2) is equipped with a clamping mechanism (13), which includes a support rod (131), a rectangular plate (132) and a conical hole (133).

8. A bridge support dismantling device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The support rod (131) is fixedly installed on the top of the upright (2), and a rectangular plate (132) is stably connected to the top of the support rod (131).

9. A bridge support dismantling device according to claim 8, characterized in that, A tapered hole (133) is provided on one side of the rectangular plate (132), and the tapered hole (133) penetrates the upper and lower surfaces of the rectangular plate (132).

10. A bridge support dismantling device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The outer side of the upright (2) is provided with a sliding hole (14), and a moving block (6) is provided inside the sliding hole (14). One end of the first connecting rod (311) and the second connecting rod (32) are respectively rotatably connected to the moving block (6).