Chain type positioning equipment for precast pile construction

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of precast pile construction, particularly relates to chain type positioning equipment for precast pile construction, and aims to solve the problems that existing traditional precast piles mostly depend on manual work and are low in positioning accuracy, and existing partial equipment is poor in adaptability, poor in using effect and the like. The precast pile chain type positioning equipment comprises a plurality of bases, the two adjacent bases are arranged on the two sides of a precast pile respectively and matched with each other, the tops of the multiple bases are each provided with two moving blocks in a sliding mode, and the tops of the two moving blocks are each fixedly provided with a moving rod. High-precision all-directional positioning is achieved, personal errors are reduced, chain links are flexibly adjusted, the device can adapt to precast piles of different specifications, horizontal deviation is effectively prevented through a ball limiting mechanism, a motor drives a moving rod to move, meanwhile, an equipment base is stably fixed, stable and safe construction is guaranteed, and positioning precision and smooth construction are guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to precast pile construction technical field especially relates to a chain type positioning equipment for precast pile construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the construction process of precast pile, accurate positioning and stable installation are the key link to ensure the engineering quality and safety. The traditional precast pile in the construction process, there are still the following problems:

[0003] The traditional precast pile positioning method depends on manual measurement and adjustment, not only inefficient, and is susceptible to human factors, leading to insufficient positioning accuracy, and further affect the smooth progress of subsequent construction;

[0004] In addition, some positioning equipment often has complex structure, and the operation is complicated, and it is difficult to adapt to precast piles of different diameters and lengths, which limits its wide application.

[0005] In view of the above problem, the utility model file proposes a chain type positioning equipment for precast pile construction. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at solving the traditional precast pile in prior art depends on manual, positioning accuracy is low, and the adaptability of part of existing equipment is poor, and the use effect is not good enough and so on Defects, and proposes a chain type positioning equipment for precast pile construction.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0008] A chain type positioning equipment for precast pile construction, comprising:

[0009] A plurality of bases, adjacent two bases are arranged on both sides of the precast pile, and are matched with each other, the top of the plurality of bases is slidably provided with two moving blocks, and the top of the two moving blocks is fixedly installed with a moving rod;

[0010] Further comprising a plurality of limiting chains, at least two limiting chains are arranged between the two bases, the two limiting chains are located on both sides of the precast pile, the limiting chain is composed of a plurality of chain links connected in turn, and the two ends of the plurality of limiting chains are matched with the adjacent moving rods;

[0011] The chain link is composed of a mounting ring, a first connecting ear and a second connecting ear, the first connecting ear and the second connecting ear are fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting ring, the first connecting ear and the second connecting ear are rotatably connected with the second connecting ear and the first connecting ear of the adjacent chain link, respectively, the mounting ring is rotatably provided with a ball in the inside, and the ball is tightly attached to the outer wall of the precast pile;

[0012] Also comprises a plurality of sets of adjusting components, a plurality of sets of the adjusting components are used for realizing mutual moving away of two moving rods on the same base.

[0013] In a possible design, the adjusting component comprises two fixed plates fixedly installed on the top of the base, a same double-threaded screw is rotationally connected between the two fixed plates, one end of the double-threaded screw rotationally penetrates through one of the fixed plates, the top of the base is fixedly installed with a motor, one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the double-threaded screw, the double-threaded screw is threadedly connected with two moving blocks, and the two moving blocks are located on two opposite threaded sections of the double-threaded screw, respectively.

[0014] In a possible design, the outer wall of each of the plurality of moving rods is provided with two installation grooves, the two installation grooves penetrate through the top end of the moving rod, the two ends of the limiting chain are rotationally connected with connecting rods, the other end of each connecting rod is fixedly installed with a limiting block, and the connecting rod is slidingly connected with the installation groove on one side of the corresponding motor through the limiting block, so as to complete the connection and fixation of the limiting chain.

[0015] In a possible design, the outer wall of the moving rod is provided with a thread near the top end, and an end cover is threadedly connected with the top end of the moving rod, the end cover is used for blocking the connecting rod slidingly arranged in the installation groove.

[0016] In a possible design, the inner wall of the mounting ring is fixedly installed with a limiting strip, the outer wall of the ball is provided with a limiting sliding groove, the ball is slidingly matched with the limiting strip through the limiting sliding groove, and the limiting strip and the limiting sliding groove are used for limiting the rotating direction of the ball.

[0017] In a possible design, two limiting holes are formed near the two ends of each of the plurality of bases, and the plurality of limiting holes are matched with fixing screws, so as to fix the base on the ground.

[0018] In the application, when used, the user can place multiple bases on the ground according to the designed position, ensure that the two adjacent bases are located on the two sides of the precast pile respectively, then use the fixing screw to pass through the limiting hole on the base, and the base can be firmly fixed on the ground; then the user needs to use at least two limiting chains, and the two limiting chains are respectively close to the two sides of the precast pile, and the two ends of the limiting chain should be clamped into the corresponding moving rod through the connecting rod; after the multiple limiting chains are installed, the user can start the motor on the two sides of the base at the same time, the motor drives the corresponding double-threaded screw rod to rotate, thereby the two moving rods can be controlled to move away from each other, when the two moving rods move away, the limiting chain can be tightened, and by making the two limiting chains complete cross cooperation, the precast pile can be stably clamped and positioned; and since the multiple balls in the limiting chain can only rotate in a single direction under the limitation of the limiting strip, the multiple balls will not affect the movement of the precast pile in the vertical direction, and the limiting of the precast pile in the horizontal direction can also be completed; then the hoisting equipment can be used to slowly put the precast pile into the corresponding foundation pit, the balls roll on the outer wall of the precast pile to provide stable positioning and guidance; since the two sides of the moving rod can be connected with the limiting chain, multiple bases can be arranged at intervals in the foundation pit, and a fence structure can be formed by cooperating with multiple limiting chains to simultaneously position multiple precast piles on a straight line, so that the rapid construction work is facilitated.

[0019] Advantages:

[0020] In the utility model, the chain type positioning equipment for precast pile construction realizes omnibearing and high-precision positioning of the precast pile through the close cooperation of multiple limiting chains and the close design of the balls and the outer wall of the precast pile, effectively reduces human error, and improves construction efficiency and quality.

[0021] In the utility model, the chain type positioning equipment for precast pile construction is designed through multiple limiting chains, the number of chain links of the limiting chain can be flexibly adjusted according to the diameter and length of the precast pile, can meet the positioning needs of precast piles of different specifications, and enhances the universality and practicality of the equipment.

[0022] In the utility model, the chain type positioning equipment for precast pile construction drives the double-threaded screw rod through the motor, realizes automatic adjustment and positioning of the moving rod, simplifies the operation process, reduces the labor intensity, and simultaneously, the connecting rod at the two ends of the limiting chain and the installation slot on the moving rod are in sliding connection, so that quick installation and disassembly are facilitated, and the work efficiency is improved.

[0023] In the utility model, the chain type positioning equipment for precast pile construction is firmly fixed on the ground through the fixing screw, ensures the stability and safety of the entire positioning equipment in the construction process, in addition, the balls rotate under the constraint of the limiting strip and the limiting sliding groove, further enhances the positioning effect of the limiting chain on the precast pile, and prevents the horizontal deviation of the precast pile.

[0024] The chain type positioning equipment for prefabricated pile construction of the utility model realizes high-precision all-around positioning, reduces human error, improves construction efficiency and quality, the chain link is flexibly adjusted, can adapt to prefabricated piles of different specifications, the ball limiting mechanism effectively prevents horizontal deviation, and the motor drives the moving rod to move, simplifies operation, reduces labor intensity, at the same time, the equipment base is stably fixed, ensures stable and safe construction, comprehensively guarantees positioning precision and smooth construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the chain type positioning equipment for prefabricated pile construction is provided for the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 A chain link structure schematic view of the chain type positioning equipment for prefabricated pile construction is provided for the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 An adjusting assembly structure schematic view of the chain type positioning equipment for prefabricated pile construction is provided for the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 A moving rod structure schematic view of the chain type positioning equipment for prefabricated pile construction is provided for the utility model.

[0029] In the drawing: 1, base;2, fixed plate;3, moving block;4, moving rod;5, limiting chain;6, chain link;7, mounting ring;8, first connecting lug;9, second connecting lug;10, ball;11, limiting strip;12, limiting sliding groove;13, double thread screw;14, motor;15, mounting groove;16, connecting rod;17, limiting block;18, end cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0031] Embodiment 1

[0032] Reference Figures 1-4 A chain type positioning equipment, comprising: a plurality of bases 1, moving blocks 3, moving rods 4, limiting chains 5 and adjusting assemblies and other parts.

[0033] Firstly, a plurality of bases 1 are prepared, which are arranged in pairs, and each pair of bases 1 is located on both sides of the precast pile and cooperates with each other to stabilize the support. On the top of each base 1, two moving blocks 3 are installed through a sliding mechanism, and the top of the moving block 3 is fixedly installed with a moving rod 4. The moving rod 4 is provided for subsequent connection with the limiting chain 5.

[0034] Next, at least two limiting chains 5 are arranged between each pair of bases 1, which are respectively located on both sides of the precast pile to ensure the omnidirectional positioning of the precast pile. The limiting chain 5 is connected by a plurality of chain links 6 in sequence, each chain link 6 includes a mounting ring 7, a first connecting ear 8 and a second connecting ear 9. The first connecting ear 8 and the second connecting ear 9 are respectively fixed on both sides of the mounting ring 7, and are connected with the second connecting ear 9 and the first connecting ear 8 of the adjacent chain link 6 through rotary connection, forming a flexible chain structure. The mounting ring 7 is rotatably provided with a ball 10 inside, and the outer wall of the ball 10 is closely fitted with the outer wall of the precast pile to reduce friction and provide stable support.

[0035] In order to realize the mutual approach and away of the two moving rods 4 on the same base 1, a plurality of adjusting assemblies are provided in the embodiment. Each adjusting assembly includes two fixed plates 2 fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a double-threaded screw rod 13 rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 2. One end of the double-threaded screw rod 13 penetrates through one of the fixed plates 2 and extends out, and a motor 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and the output shaft of the motor 14 is fixedly connected with one end of the double-threaded screw rod 13 extending out. The two threads of the double-threaded screw rod 13 are opposite in direction and are respectively threadedly connected with the two moving blocks 3, so that when the motor 14 drives the double-threaded screw rod 13 to rotate, the two moving blocks 3 will move along the double-threaded screw rod 13 to realize the mutual approach or away.

[0036] In the embodiment, the connection mode of the limiting chain 5 and the moving rod 4 is further optimized. Specifically, two installation grooves 15 are formed on the outer wall of each moving rod 4, and the installation grooves 15 penetrate the top end of the moving rod 4. The two ends of the limiting chain 5 are rotatably connected with a connecting rod 16, and the other end of the connecting rod 16 is fixedly installed with a limiting block 17. Through the sliding connection of the limiting block 17 and the corresponding installation groove 15 on the moving rod 4, the stable connection of the limiting chain 5 and the moving rod 4 is realized.

[0037] The present application can be used in the field of precast pile construction technology, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the present application.

[0038] Embodiment 2

[0039] Reference Figure 1 , 2 , 4, on the basis of embodiment 1: a chain type positioning device for precast pile construction, which is applied to the field of precast pile construction technology;

[0040] In order to further improve the stability of the ball 10 in the mounting ring 7, two limiting strips 11 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting ring 7, and a limiting sliding groove 12 is formed on the outer wall of the ball 10. The ball 10 is limited in the rotating direction by the sliding cooperation of the limiting sliding groove 12 and the limiting strip 11, so that it can only roll along the predetermined track, and the precast pile can only move up and down to complete the stable positioning of the precast pile when the precast pile is positioned.

[0041] In addition, a thread is formed on the top end of the moving rod 4, and an end cover 18 is threadedly connected, which is used to block and fix the connecting rod 16 slidingly arranged in the mounting groove 15, so as to prevent it from falling off.

[0042] Finally, in order to ensure the stability of the base 1 on the ground, two limiting holes are formed near the two ends of each base 1, which are matched with the fixing screws, so that the base 1 can be firmly fixed on the ground by tightening the fixing screws, thereby providing a stable support foundation for the entire positioning device.

[0043] However, as known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the motor 14 are common, which belong to conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be described here. Those skilled in the art can make any selection according to their needs or convenience.

[0044] The working principle and use process of the technical solution are as follows: in use, the user can place a plurality of bases 1 on the ground according to the designed position, ensure that the two adjacent bases 1 are respectively located on the two sides of the precast pile, then use the fixing screw to pass through the limiting hole on the base 1, and the base 1 can be firmly fixed on the ground; then the user needs to use at least two limiting chains 5, and the limiting chains 5 are respectively close to the two sides of the precast pile, and the two ends of the limiting chain 5 should be clamped into the corresponding moving rod 4 through the connecting rod 16; after the plurality of limiting chains 5 are installed, the user can simultaneously start the motor 14 on the two sides of the base 1, the motor 14 drives the corresponding double-threaded screw rod 13 to rotate, and then the two moving rods 4 can be controlled to move away from each other, and when the two moving rods 4 move away, the limiting chain 5 can be tightened, and by making the two limiting chains 5 complete cross cooperation, the precast pile can be stably clamped and positioned; and since the plurality of balls 10 in the limiting chain 5 can only rotate in a single direction under the limitation of the limiting strip 11, the plurality of balls 10 will not affect the movement of the precast pile in the vertical direction, and the limiting of the precast pile in the horizontal direction can also be completed; then the hoisting equipment can be used to slowly put the precast pile into the corresponding foundation pit, the balls 10 roll on the outer wall of the precast pile to provide stable positioning and guidance; since the two sides of the moving rod 4 can be connected with the limiting chain 5, a plurality of bases 1 can be arranged at intervals in the foundation pit, and a fence structure can be formed by cooperating with a plurality of limiting chains 5, so that a plurality of precast piles on the same straight line can be positioned at the same time, and the rapid construction work is facilitated.

[0045] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A chain positioning device for precast pile construction, characterized in that, include: Multiple bases (1), two adjacent bases (1) are respectively set on both sides of the precast pile, and the two cooperate with each other. Two moving blocks (3) are slidably set on the top of each of the multiple bases (1), and moving rods (4) are fixedly installed on the top of each of the two moving blocks (3). It also includes multiple limiting chains (5), at least two limiting chains (5) are provided between the two bases (1), the two limiting chains (5) are located on both sides of the precast pile, the limiting chains (5) are composed of multiple chain links (6) connected in sequence, and both ends of the multiple limiting chains (5) are engaged with the adjacent moving rod (4); The chain link (6) is composed of a mounting ring (7), a first connecting ear (8), and a second connecting ear (9). The first connecting ear (8) and the second connecting ear (9) are fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting ring (7). The first connecting ear (8) and the second connecting ear (9) are rotatably connected to the second connecting ear (9) and the first connecting ear (8) of the adjacent chain link (6), respectively. The mounting ring (7) is rotatably provided with a ball bearing (10), and the ball bearing (10) is in close contact with the outer wall of the precast pile. It also includes multiple sets of adjustment components, which are used to move two moving rods (4) on the same base (1) away from each other; The adjustment assembly includes two fixed plates (2) fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). The two fixed plates (2) are rotatably connected to the same double-threaded screw (13). One end of the double-threaded screw (13) rotatably passes through one of the fixed plates (2). A motor (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). One end of the output shaft of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the double-threaded screw (13). The double-threaded screw (13) is threadedly connected to two moving blocks (3). The two moving blocks (3) are respectively located on two opposite threaded sections of the double-threaded screw (13).

2. The chain positioning device for precast pile construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two mounting slots (15) are provided on the outer wall of each of the multiple moving rods (4). Both mounting slots (15) pass through the top of the moving rod (4). Both ends of the limiting chain (5) are rotatably connected to connecting rods (16). The other end of the connecting rod (16) is fixedly installed with a limiting block (17). The connecting rod (16) is slidably connected to the mounting slot (15) on the side of the corresponding motor (14) through the limiting block (17) to complete the connection and fixation of the limiting chain (5).

3. The chain positioning device for precast pile construction according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the movable rod (4) is threaded near the top, and the top of the movable rod (4) is threadedly connected to an end cap (18). The end cap (18) is used to block the connecting rod (16) that is slidably disposed in the mounting groove (15).

4. The chain positioning device for precast pile construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the mounting ring (7) is fixedly installed with a limiting strip (11), and the outer wall of the ball (10) is provided with a limiting groove (12). The ball (10) slides with the limiting strip (11) through the limiting groove (12). The limiting strip (11) and the limiting groove (12) are used to limit the rotation direction of the ball (10).

5. A chain positioning device for precast pile construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the bases (1) has two limiting holes at its two ends. The limiting holes are used to fix the bases (1) on the ground.

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