Rain and sewage diversion device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rain and sewage diversion device, and relates to the technical field of municipal engineering. According to the technical scheme, the sewage treatment pool is characterized by comprising a pool body, the pool body is provided with a water inlet pipe, a sewage intercepting pipe and a water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water outlet pipe through a control pipe, and inflation devices controlled by a controller are arranged in the water outlet pipe, the control pipe and the sewage intercepting pipe; a blocking device is arranged on the side wall of the pool body, rotating grooves are formed in the two ends, located in the length direction of the blocking device, of the side wall of the pool body, and a fishing device used for fishing garbage in the blocking device is rotationally connected to the inner wall of each rotating groove. Therefore, the probability that the rain and sewage diversion device is blocked is reduced, and stable diversion of rain and sewage by the rain and sewage diversion device is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of municipal engineering technology, and more specifically, it relates to a rainwater and sewage separation device. Background Technology

[0002] A rainwater and sewage separation system is a drainage system whose core idea is to separate rainwater and sewage, and transport and treat them separately through independent pipelines. This method can effectively prevent sewage from directly entering rivers and causing pollution, while rainwater can be purified and buffered before flowing into rivers, thus improving the utilization efficiency of surface water.

[0003] When using a rainwater and sewage separation device, during periods of heavy rainfall, rainwater can wash small pieces of trash from the ground into the device. Some of this loose trash may float on the water surface, posing a risk of clogging the device. Therefore, a new solution is needed to address the problem of floating trash clogging the rainwater and sewage separation device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a rainwater and sewage separation device. By setting a rear baffle to block garbage, and setting a retrieval rod that rotates once every half hour to bring the garbage on the rear baffle into the collection box for collection, the probability of the rainwater and sewage separation device being blocked by garbage is reduced.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: A rainwater and sewage separation device includes a pool body, wherein the pool body is provided with an inlet pipe, a sewage interception pipe and an outlet pipe, the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are connected through a control pipe, and an air inflation device controlled by a controller is provided in the outlet pipe, the control pipe and the sewage interception pipe, respectively. A blocking device is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pool body on the side away from the control pipe and close to the outlet pipe. Rotating grooves are opened at both ends of the side wall of the pool body in the length direction of the blocking device. A retrieval device for retrieving garbage from the blocking device is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove. A collection box for collecting garbage from the retrieval device is fixedly connected to both ends of the outer wall of the pool body in the length direction of the blocking device. When the retrieval device passes through the collection box, the garbage on the retrieval device falls into the collection box.

[0006] The present invention is further configured such that: the retrieval device includes a rotating shaft and two retrieval rods, the two retrieval rods are symmetrically arranged along the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove, the retrieval rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the blocking device, the length of the retrieval rods is half the length of the blocking device, the side of the retrieval rod facing the rotation direction is recessed inward to form a retrieval groove, and the bottom surface of the retrieval groove is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that: the blocking device includes a front baffle and a rear baffle, the front baffle and the rear baffle are at the same distance from the ground on the side closest to the ground, the rear baffle is higher than the front baffle, and the rear baffle is provided with a plurality of through holes extending through its width direction.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that: a scraper is rotatably connected to the side of the storage box away from the pool and away from the ground; the end of the scraper near the pool is slidably connected to the side of the retrieval rod facing the rotation direction; the cross-sectional shape of the scraper on the side away from the ground and near the pool is arc-shaped; and the width of the scraper is the same as the width of the retrieval groove.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that: the inner wall of the rotating groove is provided with sealing components for closing the rotating groove on both the upper and lower sides of the rotating shaft, and the sealing components are made of flexible material.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that: a receiving groove is provided on the side wall of the rotating groove near the control tube, the receiving groove coincides with the central axis in the height direction of the rotating shaft, the cross-sectional area of ​​the receiving groove is smaller than the cross-sectional area of ​​the rotating shaft, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove, the driving end of the motor is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the motor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the motor rotates once every half hour, and the rotation angle of the motor each time is 180°.

[0012] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: A front baffle and a rear baffle are installed inside the pool. When water flows through the front and rear baffles, the garbage will remain on the side of the rear baffle closer to the front baffle. Collection boxes for collecting garbage are installed on both sides of the pool's width. A scooping rod is installed between the front and rear baffles. The controller sends a signal to the motor and rotates the scooping rod 180° every half hour via a rotating shaft. The scooping rod scrapes the garbage between the rear and front baffles and temporarily stores it in the scooping trough. When the scooping rod enters the collection box, the scraper inside the collection box can better collect the garbage from the scooping trough into the collection box, reducing the probability of the rainwater and sewage separation device being clogged by garbage. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-section of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-section of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Pool body; 2. Inlet pipe; 3. Sewage interceptor pipe; 4. Outlet pipe; 5. Control pipe; 6. Controller; 7. Aeration device; 8. Rotating trough; 9. Storage box; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Retrieval rod; 12. Retrieval trough; 13. Outlet hole; 14. Front baffle; 15. Rear baffle; 16. Through hole; 17. Scraper; 18. Sealing component; 19. Receiving trough; 20. Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] A rainwater and sewage separation device, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the system includes a pool body 1, on which an inlet pipe 2, a sewage interceptor pipe 3, and an outlet pipe 4 are installed. The inlet pipe 2 and the outlet pipe 4 are connected by a control pipe 5. The outlet pipe 4, the control pipe 5, and the sewage interceptor pipe 3 are all equipped with an air inflation device 7 controlled by a controller 6. When the weather is sunny, the air inflation device 7 in the control pipe 5 blocks the control pipe 5, and the air inflation device 7 in the sewage interceptor pipe 3 deflates, allowing the sewage in the inlet pipe 2 to be discharged into the sewage treatment plant through the sewage interceptor pipe 3. When the rainfall is light, the air inflation devices 7 in the control pipe 5 and the sewage interceptor pipe 3 are both in a deflated state, and the air inflation device 7 in the outlet pipe 4 blocks the outlet pipe 4, allowing the initial flow of water during the rainfall to still flow into the sewage treatment plant. When the rainfall is heavy, the air inflation devices 7 in the outlet pipe 4 and the control pipe 5 are in a deflated state, and the air inflation device 7 in the sewage interceptor pipe 3 blocks the sewage interceptor pipe 3, at which time the water flows into the natural water body.

[0020] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a blocking device is cast on the inner wall of the pool body 1 on the side away from the control pipe 5 and close to the outlet pipe 4. The blocking device can block garbage floating above the water flow. Rotating grooves 8 are opened at both ends of the side wall of the pool body 1 along the length of the blocking device. A retrieval device for retrieving garbage from the blocking device is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove 8. A collection box 9 for collecting garbage from the retrieval device is fixedly connected to both ends of the outer wall of the pool body 1 along the length of the blocking device. The retrieval device can retrieve garbage attached to the inner wall of the blocking device during rotation. When the retrieval device passes the collection box 9 during rotation, the garbage on the retrieval device enters the collection box 9 together with the retrieval device under the action of inertia.

[0021] like Figure 2As shown, the retrieval device includes a rotating shaft 10 and two retrieval rods 11. The two retrieval rods 11 are symmetrically arranged along the rotating shaft 10. The rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to its inner wall, and the retrieval rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the blocking device. When the rotating shaft 10 rotates, it drives the rotating rods to rotate. As the rotating rods in the blocking device rotate upwards, they scrape off the debris attached to the inner wall of the blocking device and carry the debris into the collection box 9 for collection. When the length of the retrieval rod 11 is half the length of the blocking device, the retrieval rods 11 at both ends of the blocking device can clean most of the area of ​​the blocking device. The cross-sectional shape of the end of the retrieval rod 11 away from the rotating shaft 10 is arc-shaped to avoid mutual interference between the two retrieval rods 11 located in the blocking device during rotation. The retrieval rods 11 face the direction of rotation. A scooping groove 12 is formed by an inward indentation on one side. The scooping groove 12 allows the garbage in the blocking device to be better pulled into the collection box 9. Several water outlet holes 13 are opened on the bottom surface of the scooping groove 12 to facilitate the flow of water out of the scooping groove 12, reducing the probability of water being carried into the collection box 9 by the scooping groove 12. A scraper 17 is rotatably connected to the side of the collection box 9 away from the pool body 1 and away from the ground. The width of the scraper 17 is the same as the width of the scooping groove 12. When the scooping rod 11 rotates into the collection box 9 and continues to rotate, the end of the scraper 17 near the pool body 1 will slide against the bottom surface of the scooping groove 12, scraping the garbage in the scooping groove 12 down into the collection box 9. The cross-sectional shape of the side of the scraper 17 away from the ground and near the pool body 1 is arc-shaped, which makes the resistance when the scooping rod 11 pushes the scraper 17 to rotate less.

[0022] like Figure 2 As shown, the blocking device includes a front baffle 14 and a rear baffle 15. The front baffle 14 and the rear baffle 15 are at the same distance from the ground on the side closest to the ground. When the retrieval rod 11 is located between the front baffle 14 and the rear baffle 15, the retrieval rod 11 can reduce the probability of garbage passing over the rear baffle 15 with the water flow through the space between the front baffle 14 and the rear baffle 15 to a certain extent. The height of the rear baffle 15 is greater than the height of the front baffle 14. The rear baffle 15 has several through holes 16 extending through its width. After the water flow carries the garbage over the front baffle 14, the garbage will be blocked by the rear baffle 15. The water flow can pass through the rear baffle 15 through the through holes 16 on the rear baffle 15.

[0023] like Figures 2-4As shown, the inner wall of the rotating groove 8 is provided with sealing parts 18 on both the upper and lower sides of the rotating shaft 10 for sealing the rotating groove 8. The sealing parts 18 are made of flexible material. When the retrieval rod 11 does not pass through the rotating groove 8, the two sealing parts 18 on the inner wall of the rotating groove 8 located on one side of the rotating shaft 10 abut against each other to seal the rotating groove 8, so that the storage box 9 is not connected to the pool body 1 at this time, reducing the probability of water flowing from the pool body 1 into the storage box 9. When the retrieval rod 11 passes through the rotating groove 8, it will squeeze the sealing parts 18 to allow the retrieval rod 11 to enter the storage box 9 from the rotating groove 8.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a receiving groove 19 is provided on the side wall of the rotating groove 8 near the control tube 5. The receiving groove 19 coincides with the central axis of the rotating shaft 10 in the height direction, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the receiving groove 19 is smaller than that of the rotating shaft 10. A motor 20 is riveted to the inner wall of the receiving groove 19. The drive end of the motor 20 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 10. The motor 20 is electrically connected to the controller 6. When the motor 20 receives a signal from the controller 6, the motor 20 will drive the rotating shaft 10 and the retrieval rod 11 to rotate 180° once. It rotates once every half hour. The receiving groove 19 plays the role of storing the motor 20, and the receiving groove 19 can be completely blocked by the rotating shaft 10 to prevent water in the pool 1 from flowing into the receiving groove 19 and causing leakage.

[0025] Working principle: A rainwater and sewage separation device. When the rainfall is heavy, the air inflator 7 of the outlet pipe 4 and control pipe 5 is in a deflated state. At this time, as the water flows from the control pipe 5 to the outlet pipe 4, the garbage floating above the water flow is blocked on the rear baffle 15 when the water flows past the front baffle 14 and the rear baffle 15, and cannot enter the outlet pipe 4 with the water flow. The controller 6 sends a signal to the motor 20 in the receiving tank 19, so that the motor 20 drives the rotating shaft 10 every half hour. The scooping rod 11 rotates 180°. During the rotation, the scooping rod 11 scrapes the garbage off the rear baffle 15. The scooping trough 12 can temporarily store the garbage scraped off the rear baffle 15 and squeeze the sealing part 18 into the collection box 9, bringing the garbage into the collection box 9 for storage. When the scraper 17 in the collection box 9 is subjected to the pressure of the rotating rod, it will abut against the inner bottom surface of the rotating trough 8 and deform. The scraper 17 can scrape the garbage temporarily stored in the scooping trough 12 and collect it in the collection trough.

[0026] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A rainwater and sewage separation device, comprising a pool body (1), wherein the pool body (1) is provided with an inlet pipe (2), a sewage interception pipe (3), and an outlet pipe (4), wherein the inlet pipe (2) and the outlet pipe (4) are connected by a control pipe (5), and each of the outlet pipe (4), the control pipe (5), and the sewage interception pipe (3) is provided with an air inflation device (7) controlled by a controller (6), characterized in that: A blocking device is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pool body (1) on the side away from the control pipe (5) and close to the outlet pipe (4). Rotating grooves (8) are opened at both ends of the side wall of the pool body (1) along the length direction of the blocking device. A retrieval device for retrieving garbage from the blocking device is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove (8). A collection box (9) for collecting garbage from the retrieval device is fixedly connected to both ends of the outer wall of the pool body (1) along the length direction of the blocking device. When the retrieval device passes through the collection box (9), the garbage on the retrieval device falls into the collection box (9).

2. The rainwater and sewage separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retrieval device includes a rotating shaft (10) and two retrieval rods (11). The two retrieval rods (11) are symmetrically arranged along the rotating shaft (10). The rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove (8). The retrieval rods (11) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the blocking device. The length of the retrieval rods (11) is half the length of the blocking device. The side of the retrieval rods (11) facing the rotation direction is recessed inward to form a retrieval groove (12). The bottom surface of the retrieval groove (12) is provided with several water outlet holes (13).

3. A rainwater and sewage separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blocking device includes a front baffle (14) and a rear baffle (15). The front baffle (14) and the rear baffle (15) are at the same distance from the ground on the side closest to the ground. The height of the rear baffle (15) is greater than the height of the front baffle (14). The rear baffle (15) has several through holes (16) extending through its width direction.

4. A rainwater and sewage separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The storage box (9) is rotatably connected to a scraper (17) on the side away from the pool body (1) and away from the ground. The end of the scraper (17) near the pool body (1) is slidably connected to the side of the retrieval rod (11) facing the rotation direction. The cross-sectional shape of the scraper (17) on the side away from the ground and near the pool body (1) is arc-shaped. The width of the scraper (17) is the same as the width of the retrieval groove (12).

5. A rainwater and sewage separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rotating groove (8) is provided with sealing members (18) for closing the rotating groove (8) on both the upper and lower sides of the rotating shaft (10), and the sealing members (18) are made of flexible material.

6. A rainwater and sewage separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating groove (8) has a receiving groove (19) on the side wall near the control tube (5). The receiving groove (19) coincides with the central axis in the height direction of the rotating shaft (10). The cross-sectional area of ​​the receiving groove (19) is smaller than the cross-sectional area of ​​the rotating shaft (10). A motor (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove (19). The driving end of the motor (20) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (10). The motor (20) is electrically connected to the controller (6).

7. A rainwater and sewage separation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The motor (20) rotates once every half hour, and the rotation angle of the motor (20) is 180° each time.

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