Assembling component of light house steel structure

Abstract

The utility model provides an assembling member of a light house steel structure, which comprises a stand column, a cross beam I, a cross beam II, a connecting piece and a fixing piece, the stand column is fixedly connected with the connecting piece, an embedding block is fixedly arranged on the stand column, a plurality of sliding chutes I are arranged on the embedding block, and the cross beam I is fixedly connected with the connecting piece. A plurality of first sliding blocks are installed on the embedded block in a sliding mode, the first sliding blocks are installed in the first sliding grooves in a sliding mode, springs are fixedly installed between the embedded block and the first sliding blocks, an embedded groove is formed in the connecting piece, a plurality of second sliding grooves are formed in the embedded groove, the first sliding blocks correspond to the second sliding grooves in a one-to-one mode, and the first sliding blocks correspond to the second sliding grooves in a one-to-one mode. A first clamping groove and a second clamping groove which are perpendicular to each other are formed in the connecting piece, the first cross beam and the second cross beam are fixedly connected with the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove respectively, the fixing piece is fixedly installed on the connecting piece, the first cross beam and the second cross beam are clamped to the connecting piece through mutual pressing, and the fixing piece is fixed through a bolt to guarantee connection stability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of assembly components technology, specifically to an assembly component for a lightweight steel structure house. Background Technology

[0002] With my country's rapid economic development and large-scale urbanization, numerous permanent buildings, structures, roads, bridges, and transportation facilities require a large number of rapidly disassembled and reusable housing systems during construction and future use. There is also a need for reusable housing to supplement permanent buildings, meeting different levels and functional requirements. Therefore, temporary buildings, including lightweight housing, have been widely adopted. Lightweight housing utilizes the high strength of steel, allowing for open-plan designs with flexible and convenient floor plans, creating open-style residences. In terms of space utilization, steel structures have smaller cross-sections, increasing the effective building area by approximately 8% compared to reinforced concrete structures. In terms of architectural style, steel structure buildings are also more flexible and diverse, with multiple interior space options to meet the needs of different users.

[0003] Lightweight housing requires steel structural components to connect the columns and beams, but existing components cannot guarantee the stability of the house.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a modular component for a lightweight steel housing structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a lightweight steel structure assembly component for houses, so as to solve the problem of instability in existing assembled house structures.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a lightweight steel structure assembly component for houses, including columns, a first horizontal beam, a second horizontal beam, connectors, and fasteners. The columns are fixedly connected to the connectors. A fitting block is fixedly installed on the columns. The fitting block has multiple sliding grooves. Multiple sliders are slidably installed on the fitting block, and each slider is slidably installed within a sliding groove. A spring is fixedly installed between the fitting block and the multiple sliders. The connector has a fitting groove, and multiple sliding grooves are formed within the fitting groove. Each slider corresponds to a sliding groove. The connector has mutually perpendicular locking slots one and two. The first horizontal beam and the second horizontal beam are fixedly connected to the locking slots one and two, respectively. The fasteners are fixedly installed on the connectors.

[0007] The first crossbeam and the second crossbeam are perpendicularly connected to each other.

[0008] The fastener is threaded with a bolt, and the connector has a bolt hole that matches the bolt. The fastener and the connector are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0009] The bolt is equipped with a spring washer and a flat washer.

[0010] The contact surfaces of the connector with both the first and second crossbeams are provided with multiple slots.

[0011] Both the first and second crossbeams have multiple locking blocks slidably installed on their contact surfaces with the connecting parts.

[0012] Multiple telescopic sleeves are fixedly installed inside both the first and second crossbeams, and the output end of the telescopic sleeve is fixedly connected to the locking block.

[0013] Each of the three card slots corresponds to a card block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. The crossbeams 1 and 2 are pressed and snapped together on the connector, and the fasteners fix the connector, crossbeam 1, and crossbeam 2 with bolts to ensure the stability of the connection;

[0016] 2. Grooves are made on the connectors and sliders are set on the crossbeams. The interlocking of the grooves and sliders is used to ensure the stability of the crossbeams and prevent the two crossbeams from shaking during installation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the column and the connector of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure from another perspective of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a side sectional view of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram of area A;

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Column, 11. Fitting block, 110. Slide groove one, 111. Slider one, 112. Spring, 2. Crossbeam one, 3. Crossbeam two, 4. Connector, 41. Fitting groove, 42. Slide groove two, 43. Bolt hole, 44. Slot one, 45. Slot two, 46. Slot three, 5. Fixing component, 51. Bolt, 52. Spring washer, 53. Flat washer, 6. Locking block, 7. Telescopic sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, advantages, and technical solutions of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, in the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0027] according to Figure 1-7This embodiment provides a lightweight steel structure assembly component for houses, including a column 1, a first beam 2, a second beam 3, a connector 4, and a fixing component 5. The column 1 is fixedly connected to the connector 4. A fitting block 11 is fixedly installed on the column 1. The fitting block 11 has multiple sliding grooves 110. Multiple sliders 111 are slidably installed on the fitting block 11. The sliders 111 are slidably installed in the sliding grooves 110. A spring 112 is fixedly installed between the fitting block 11 and the multiple sliders 111. The connector 4 has a fitting groove 4. 1. The fitting groove 41 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 42. The slider 111 corresponds to the sliding groove 42 one by one. The slider 111 is engaged with the sliding groove 43 to fix the connecting member 4, which facilitates the subsequent installation of the crossbeam 2 and the crossbeam 3. The connecting member 4 is provided with mutually perpendicular slots 44 and 45. The crossbeam 2 and the crossbeam 3 are fixedly connected to the slots 44 and 45 respectively. The fixing member 5 is fixedly installed on the connecting member 4 to stabilize the crossbeam 2 and the crossbeam 3 and prevent them from loosening after long-term use.

[0028] The first crossbeam 2 and the second crossbeam 3 are interlocked perpendicularly to each other, and the interlocking is used to restrict the position of the first crossbeam 2 and the second crossbeam 3.

[0029] The fixing member 5 is threaded with a bolt 51, and the connecting member 4 is provided with a bolt hole 43 that matches the bolt 51. The fixing member 5 and the connecting member 4 are fixedly connected by the bolt 51, which is used to stabilize the crossbeam 1 2 and the crossbeam 2 3.

[0030] The bolt 51 is provided with a spring washer 52 and a flat washer 53. The flat washer 53 increases the contact area of ​​the bolt 51, reduces the pressure on the connecting parts, and thus protects the surface of the connecting parts from damage. The spring washer 52 provides an elastic force after the bolt 51 is tightened, increases the friction between the bolt 51 and the fixing part 5, and prevents loosening caused by vibration or thermal expansion and contraction, so that the bolt 51 is not easy to loosen under force.

[0031] The contact surfaces of the connector 4 with the crossbeam 1 2 and the crossbeam 2 3 are provided with multiple slots 3 46.

[0032] Multiple locking blocks 6 are slidably provided on the contact surfaces of the crossbeam 1 2 and crossbeam 2 3 with the connecting piece 4.

[0033] Multiple telescopic sleeves 7 are fixedly installed inside both the first beam 2 and the second beam 3. The output end of the telescopic sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to the locking block 6. The telescopic sleeve 7 consists of a spring and two inner and outer cylinders that are nested together. Through the deformation of the spring, the inner cylinder can freely extend and retract inside the outer cylinder, so that the locking block 6 can extend and retract on the first beam 2 and the second beam 3, which is convenient for installation and fixation.

[0034] The card slot 3 46 corresponds one-to-one with the card block 6, and the card block 6 is restricted by the card slot 3 46.

[0035] The specific operation is as follows: During assembly, fix the column 1, install the connector 4 on the column 1, adjust the position of the connector 4 to facilitate the subsequent installation of the first crossbeam 2 and the second crossbeam 3, align the fitting block 11 with the fitting groove 41, and the spring 112 installed on the fitting block 11 pushes the slider 111 to move and engage with the second groove 42 opened on the connector 4. After fixing the connector 4, install the first crossbeam 2. The first crossbeam 2 has an upward opening, and the locking block 6 on the first crossbeam engages with the third groove 46 on the connector 4 to fix the first crossbeam. Then install the second crossbeam 3. The second crossbeam 3 has a downward opening, and the opening of the second crossbeam 3 engages with the opening of the first crossbeam 2 to facilitate the positioning of the second crossbeam 3. The locking block 6 on the second crossbeam 3 engages with the third groove 46 on the other side. After installing the first crossbeam 2 and the second crossbeam 3, fix the fixing part 5 and the connector 4 with bolts 51.

[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A modular component for a lightweight steel structure house, comprising columns (1), a first horizontal beam (2), a second horizontal beam (3), connectors (4), and fasteners (5), characterized in that: The column (1) is fixedly connected to the connector (4). A fitting block (11) is fixedly installed on the column (1). The fitting block (11) has multiple sliding grooves (110). Multiple sliders (111) are slidably installed on the fitting block (11). The sliders (111) are slidably installed in the sliding grooves (110). A spring (112) is fixedly installed between the fitting block (11) and the multiple sliders (111). The connector... The component (4) has a fitting groove (41) and a plurality of sliding grooves (42) are provided in the fitting groove (41). The slider (111) corresponds to the sliding groove (42) one by one. The connector (4) has mutually perpendicular slots (44) and slots (45). The crossbeam (2) and crossbeam (3) are fixedly connected to slots (44) and slots (45) respectively. The fixing component (5) is fixedly installed on the connector (4).

2. The prefabricated component of a lightweight steel structure for housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first crossbeam (2) and the second crossbeam (3) are perpendicularly connected to each other.

3. The prefabricated component of a lightweight steel structure for housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastener (5) is threaded with a bolt (51), and the connector (4) has a bolt hole (43) that matches the bolt (51). The fastener (5) and the connector (4) are fixedly connected by the bolt (51).

4. The prefabricated component of a lightweight steel structure for housing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bolt (51) is provided with a spring washer (52) and a flat washer (53).

5. The assembly component of a lightweight steel structure for housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The contact surfaces of the connector (4) with the first crossbeam (2) and the second crossbeam (3) are provided with multiple slots (46).

6. The assembly component of a lightweight steel structure for housing according to claim 5, characterized in that: Multiple locking blocks (6) are slidably provided on the contact surfaces of the crossbeam one (2), the crossbeam two (3), and the connecting piece (4).

7. The assembly component of a lightweight steel structure for housing according to claim 6, characterized in that: Multiple telescopic sleeves (7) are fixedly installed inside both the first (2) and the second (3) of the crossbeam. The output end of the telescopic sleeve (7) is fixedly connected to the locking block (6).

8. The prefabricated component of a lightweight steel structure for housing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The card slot three (46) corresponds one-to-one with the card block (6).

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