Elastic sealing assembly type building waterproof joint assembly
By setting rubber pads and groove expansion parts on both sides of the filler block, and combining them with trapezoidal rain shield and drainage channel structure, the problem of joint gap caused by the shrinkage of the filler block under low temperature conditions is solved, and the high-efficiency sealing and waterproofing effect of the waterproof joint component is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520373956.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing building waterproof joint components may experience gaps between the filler block and the inner wall of the precast wall panel joint due to shrinkage of the filler block under low-temperature conditions, affecting the waterproofing effect.
The design incorporates rubber pads and slot expansion components on both sides of the filler block, combined with a trapezoidal rain shield and drainage channel structure. This ensures that the rubber pads rebound to compensate for the gap when the filler block shrinks, and prevents rainwater from entering the joint through the trapezoidal rain shield and drainage channel structure.
It effectively prevents gaps in the joint caused by the shrinkage of the filler block, and improves the waterproof performance of the waterproof joint assembly, especially maintaining the sealing effect under low temperature conditions.
Smart Images
Figure CN223824374U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to building waterproof joint technical field, specifically a kind of elastic sealing assembly type building waterproof joint assembly. BACKGROUND
[0002] The prefabricated wallboard of concrete assembly type building outer wall is spliced, to prevent the cracking between two wallboards due to thermal expansion, expansion joint is generally arranged between two wall bodies, to prevent water leakage at joint, waterproof joint assembly is generally used to fill in the joint, most of current waterproof joint assembly includes filling block or directly uses foaming glue to fill, the size of filling block and gap size are matched, in use, it is directly clamped into gap interior, the surface of filling block is in close contact with the inner wall of gap to achieve waterproof effect. However, when low temperature weather is encountered, filling block shrinks in volume by cold, which can cause gap between it and the inner wall of prefabricated wallboard joint, so that its waterproof effect is significantly reduced. SUMMARY
[0003] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of elastic sealing assembly type building waterproof joint assembly.
[0004] To achieve the above technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A kind of elastic sealing assembly type building waterproof joint assembly, including filling block, mounting plate, slot expansion piece and rubber pad;
[0006] The upper and lower sides of the filling block are provided with rubber pads, two strip-shaped grooves are formed on the side wall of the filling block along the length direction, and two slot expansion pieces are arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate in interference fit with the two strip-shaped grooves.
[0007] The slot expansion piece includes a plug-in plate and an array of arc-shaped protrusions on the surface of the plug-in plate, and the plug-in plate is fixed to the side wall of the mounting plate.
[0008] As a possible implementation, further, the distance from the upper groove to the upper surface of the filling block and the distance from the lower groove to the lower surface of the filling block are both less than 1 cm, and the distance between the two grooves is not less than 3 cm.
[0009] As a possible implementation, further, the side wall of the filling block away from the groove is fixed with a trapezoidal rain shield, and the abutting surface of the trapezoidal rain shield attached to the filling block can completely cover the filling block.
[0010] As a possible implementation, further, the angle of the upper and lower inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal rain shield is less than 45°.
[0011] As a possible implementation, further, the trapezoidal rain baffle is uniformly provided with fixing holes.
[0012] As a possible implementation, further, the trapezoidal rain baffle is uniformly provided with fixing holes.
[0013] As a possible implementation, further, the trapezoidal rain baffle is uniformly provided with fixing holes.
[0014] As a possible implementation, further, the trapezoidal rain baffle is uniformly provided with fixing holes.
[0015] With the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that compared with the prior art:
[0016] The elastic sealing assembly type building waterproof joint component can prevent the gap between the filling block and the inner wall of the joint of the prefabricated wallboard caused by shrinkage of the filling block, effectively avoids water entering the joint of the prefabricated wallboard caused by shrinkage of the filling block, and further prevents water from entering the joint of the prefabricated wallboard through the trapezoidal rain baffle, and effectively improves the waterproof effect of the joint component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0018] Figure 1 It is an exploded view of the elastic sealing assembly type building waterproof joint component of embodiment 1.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the elastic sealing assembly type building waterproof joint component of embodiment 2.
[0020] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of the A part of the elastic sealing assembly type building waterproof joint component of embodiment 2.
[0021] The label names in the drawing are as follows:
[0022] Filler block-1; trapezoidal rain baffle-2; fixing hole-3; drainage block-4; first drainage groove-5; second drainage groove-6; groove-7; plug-in plate-8; mounting plate-9; arc-shaped protrusion-10; rubber pad-11. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] Referring to the drawings Figure 1 The present embodiment provides an elastic sealing assembly type building waterproof joint component, which comprises a filler block 1, a mounting plate 9, a slot expansion piece and a rubber pad 11. In the present embodiment, the filler block 1 is made of PVC plastic. The upper and lower sides of the filler block 1 are provided with rubber pads 11. In the present embodiment, the rubber pads 11 are fixed to the upper and lower sides of the filler block 1, and can be fixed to the filler block 1 by pasting or screwing.
[0026] The filler block 1 has two strip-shaped grooves 7 formed on one side wall thereof along the length direction thereof. The distance from the upper groove 7 to the upper surface of the filler block 1 and the distance from the lower groove 7 to the lower surface of the filler block 1 are both less than 1 cm, and the distance between the two grooves 7 is not less than 3 cm. That is, the thickness of the filler block 1 between the two strip-shaped grooves 7 is relatively thick, and the thickness of the filler block 1 on the two sides is relatively thin. Since the middle part of the filler block 1 is relatively thick and the two sides are relatively thin, when the interference-fitted component is inserted into the groove 7, the filler block 1 will expand to the two sides and compress the rubber pad 11.
[0027] The mounting plate 9 has two slot expansion pieces provided on the side wall thereof and interference-fitted with the two strip-shaped grooves 7, respectively. Since the slot expansion piece and the strip-shaped groove 7 are tightly fitted, when the slot expansion piece is inserted into the strip-shaped groove 7, the filler block 1 will expand to the two sides and compress the rubber pad 11.
[0028] The notch expansion piece in the embodiment includes a plug-in plate 8 and arc-shaped protrusions 10 arranged on the surface of the plug-in plate 8, and the plug-in plate 8 is fixed on the side wall of the mounting plate 9. The thickness of the notch expansion piece is greater than the height of the groove 7, and the specific matching amount can be designed according to requirements.
[0029] In use, the mounting plate 9 is first placed into the prefabricated wallboard joint, and the notch expansion piece faces outward during placement. Then, the groove 7 on the filling block 1 with the rubber pad 11 is aligned with the notch expansion piece, and is knocked into the prefabricated wallboard joint. During the knocking process of the filling block 1, the notch expansion piece is gradually inserted into the strip-shaped groove 7, so that the filling block 1 is expanded to the two sides, and the rubber pad 11 is compressed, so that the joint assembly is tightly matched with the prefabricated wallboard joint.
[0030] When the temperature is low, the filling block 1 shrinks due to cold, and the compression force on the rubber pad 11 decreases. Therefore, the rubber pad 11 that was originally compressed will rebound and expand, thereby compensating for the shrinkage of the filling block 1 and preventing gaps from occurring between the filling block 1 and the inner wall of the prefabricated wallboard joint due to shrinkage of the filling block 1. This effectively prevents water from entering the prefabricated wallboard joint due to shrinkage of the filling block 1, thereby improving the waterproof effect of the joint assembly.
[0031] Embodiment 2
[0032] Referring to the accompanying Figures 2-3 As shown in the drawings, the elastic sealing assembly type building waterproof joint assembly in the embodiment is further provided with a trapezoidal rain shield 2 based on the embodiment 1. The angle of the upper and lower inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal rain shield 2 is less than 45°, and the angle of the upper and lower inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal rain shield 2 in the embodiment is 30°. The trapezoidal rain shield 2 is fixed on the side wall of the filling block 1 away from the groove 7. The abutting surface of the trapezoidal rain shield 2 and the filling block 1 can completely cover the filling block 1, that is, the size of the abutting surface of the trapezoidal rain shield 2 is greater than that of the filling block 1 and can completely cover the filling block 1. The trapezoidal rain shield 2 is uniformly provided with fixing holes 3, and screws are used to fix the trapezoidal rain shield 2 on the surface of the wall through the fixing holes 3.
[0033] Since the trapezoidal rain shield 2 can completely cover the filling block 1, it can effectively prevent rainwater from flowing to the prefabricated wallboard joint. In addition, the inclined surfaces on both sides of the trapezoidal rain shield 2 can guide rainwater, so that the rainwater can flow away from the surface of the trapezoidal rain shield 2.
[0034] In the embodiment, the trapezoidal rain baffle 2 is provided with a plurality of groups of drainage blocks 4 longitudinally and spaced apart on the side wall away from the filler block 1, and a plurality of first drainage grooves 5 are longitudinally arranged on the drainage blocks 4. The length of the drainage block 4 is equal to the width of the outer side of the trapezoidal rain baffle 2. The angle of the upper and lower inclined surfaces of the drainage block 4 is 30°. The inclined surface at the upper end of the drainage block 4 is arranged to increase the inertia of the downward rainwater. A plurality of second drainage grooves 6 are longitudinally and spaced apart on the side wall of the trapezoidal rain baffle 2 away from the filler block 1. The drainage blocks 4 and the second drainage grooves 6 are alternately arranged. Through the arrangement of the first drainage grooves 5 and the second drainage grooves 6, the rainwater can be quickly drained, which is beneficial to the quick drainage of the rainwater on the surface of the trapezoidal rain baffle 2.
[0035] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can be variously changed and modified. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A flexible sealing prefabricated building waterproof joint assembly, characterized in that, It comprises a filling block (1), a mounting plate (9), a slot expansion and a rubber pad (11); The filling block (1) is provided with rubber pads (11) on its upper and lower sides, and two strip-shaped grooves (7) are formed on one side wall of the filling block (1) along its length direction, and two slot expansions are arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate (9) and fit with the two strip-shaped grooves (7) respectively. The slot expansion comprises a plug-in plate (8) and arc-shaped protrusions (10) arranged on the surface of the plug-in plate (8), and the plug-in plate (8) is fixed on the side wall of the mounting plate (9).
2. The elastomeric sealed assembled architectural waterproofing joint assembly of claim 1, wherein, The distance from the upper groove (7) to the upper surface of the filling block (1) and the distance from the lower groove (7) to the lower surface of the filling block (1) are both less than 1 cm, and the distance between the two grooves (7) is not less than 3 cm.
3. The elastomeric sealing assembly of claim 1, wherein, A trapezoidal rain shield (2) is fixed on the side wall of the filling block (1) away from the groove (7), and the abutting surface of the trapezoidal rain shield (2) and the filling block (1) can completely cover the filling block (1).
4. The elastomeric sealing assembly of claim 3, wherein, The angle of the upper and lower inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal rain shield (2) is less than 45°.
5. The elastomeric sealing assembly of claim 3, wherein, Uniform fixing holes (3) are formed on the trapezoidal rain shield (2).
6. The elastomeric sealing assembly of claim 3, wherein, A plurality of groups of drainage blocks (4) are longitudinally and interval arranged on the side wall of the trapezoidal rain shield (2) away from the filling block (1), and a plurality of groups of first drainage grooves (5) are longitudinally formed on the drainage blocks (4).
7. The elastomeric sealing assembly of claim 6, wherein, The length of the drainage block (4) is equal to the width of the outer side surface of the trapezoidal rain shield (2), and the angle of the upper and lower inclined surfaces of the drainage block (4) is 30°.
8. An elastomeric sealed assembled construction joint assembly according to claim 6 or 7, characterised in that, A plurality of second drainage grooves (6) are also longitudinally and interval arranged on the side wall of the trapezoidal rain shield (2) away from the filling block (1), and the drainage blocks (4) and the second drainage grooves (6) are arranged alternately.