Fastening device convenient to disassemble and assemble and used for fabricated building square column formwork
By combining bolts and nuts and using the rotating design of the rotating guard, the square column formwork fastening device can be easily disassembled and assembled, solving the problems of complex operation and difficult adjustment in the existing technology and improving construction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520072097.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing square column formwork fastening devices are complex to operate and difficult to adjust quickly to accommodate square column formwork of different sizes, which affects construction efficiency.
A fastening device consisting of a fixed shell and a rotating guard was designed. The device enables quick fixing and adjustment through the use of bolts and nuts. The rotating guard can be rotated and stored to reduce its size, making it easy to carry and install.
It simplifies the fastening process, improves construction efficiency, can quickly adapt to square column formwork of different sizes and shapes, and reduces the difficulty of handling.
Smart Images

Figure CN223824598U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of prefabricated building square column formwork technology, and in particular to a fastening device for prefabricated building square column formwork that is easy to assemble and disassemble. Background Technology
[0002] When pouring concrete for square column formwork, fastening devices are often used to reinforce the formwork in order to fix it and prevent it from collapsing during the pouring process. However, most existing square column formwork fastening devices are complicated and cumbersome to operate, and cannot be quickly adjusted and fastened for square columns of different sizes, thus affecting construction efficiency.
[0003] To address this issue, this utility model proposes a fastening device for prefabricated building square column formwork that is easy to assemble and disassemble. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to at least solve one of the aforementioned technical defects.
[0005] Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to provide a fastening device for prefabricated building square column formwork that is easy to assemble and disassemble, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, one embodiment of this utility model provides a fastening device for prefabricated building square column formwork that is easy to assemble and disassemble, including a fixed shell and a rotating rail. A first fixing groove is provided on one side of the fixed shell, a second fixing groove is provided on one side of the rotating rail, and a rotating groove is provided on one side of the fixed shell. A rotating column is fixedly connected inside the rotating groove, and one side of the rotating rail is movably connected to the inside of the rotating column. A limiting groove is provided inside the rotating groove.
[0007] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the size of the first fixing groove is the same as that of the second fixing groove, and a bolt is inserted into the interior of both the first fixing groove and the second fixing groove.
[0008] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is that the position between the fixed shell and the rotating rail is fixed by the matching of bolts and corresponding nuts, making it more convenient and simple to fasten the square column template.
[0009] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the shape and size of the bolt are adapted to the shape and size of the first fixing groove and the second fixing groove, and the outer surface of the bolt is movably connected to the interior of the first fixing groove and the second fixing groove.
[0010] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is that the overall shape of the fastening device can be changed by the cooperation of the bolt with the first fixing groove and the second positioning groove.
[0011] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the shape and size of the rotating groove are adapted to the shape and size of the rotating rail, and one side of the rotating rail is movably connected to the interior of the rotating groove.
[0012] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is that, through the cooperative arrangement of the rotating bar and the rotating slot, the rotating bar can be rotated and stored to one side of the fixed shell, thereby reducing the overall volume of the device.
[0013] Preferably, one side of the rotating column is provided with a movable groove, the shape and size of which are adapted to the shape and size of the rotating column, and the inner surface of the movable groove is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating column.
[0014] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the size of the limiting groove is larger than the size of the rotating bar.
[0015] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is that the position of the fixed rail is limited by the limiting groove, so that the fixed rail and the fixed shell are in a relatively perpendicular state.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0017] 1. By combining the rotating column with the movable slot, the rotating bar can be tucked and rotated under the fixed shell, thereby reducing the overall size of the device and making it easier to carry and transport.
[0018] 2. By using bolts and nuts, the fastening device is tightened and limited, making it easy and quick to operate and enabling rapid tightening of the square column formwork.
[0019] 3. By adjusting the position of the bolts in the first and second fixing slots, the fastening device can be adapted to the size and shape of the square column template. At the same time, since the bolts and nuts are used for fixing, the adjustment can be carried out quickly and conveniently, which can effectively improve the construction efficiency of workers.
[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0021] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the support leg structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed shell and rotating guard structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed shell structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating bar structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0027] In the diagram: 1-fixed shell, 2-rotating rail, 3-first fixed groove, 4-second fixed groove, 5-rotating groove, 6-rotating column, 7-limiting groove, 8-bolt, 9-movable groove. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] Example: Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a fastening device for prefabricated building square column formwork that is easy to assemble and disassemble includes a fixed shell 1 and a rotating rail 2. There are two fixed shells 1 and two rotating rails 2. Each fixed shell 1 and a rotating rail 2 connected to it form a group. One side of the fixed shell 1 in the same group overlaps and crosses with one side of the rotating rail 2 in the other group to form a whole. A first fixing groove 3 is opened on one side of the fixed shell 1, a second fixing groove 4 is opened on one side of the rotating rail 2, and a rotating groove 5 is opened on one side of the fixed shell 1. A rotating column 6 is fixedly connected inside the rotating groove 5. One side of the rotating rail 2 is movably connected to the inside of the rotating column 6. A limiting groove 7 is opened inside the rotating groove 5.
[0031] The size of the first fixing groove 3 is the same as that of the second fixing groove 4. A bolt 8 is inserted into the inside of the first fixing groove 3 and the second fixing groove 4. The bolt 8 and the corresponding nut are matched to fix the overlapping fixing shell 1 and the rotating rail 2, thereby fixing the overall shape of the fastening device.
[0032] The shape and size of the bolt 8 are adapted to the shape and size of the first fixing groove 3 and the second fixing groove 4. The outer surface of the bolt 8 is movably connected to the inside of the first fixing groove 3 and the second fixing groove 4. By moving the position of the bolt 8 between the first fixing groove 3 and the second fixing groove 4, the interval between the two sets of corresponding fixing shells 1 and rotating rails 2 can be adjusted, so that the overall shape of the fastening device can be quickly adjusted.
[0033] The shape and size of the rotating groove 5 are adapted to the shape and size of the rotating rail 2. One side of the rotating rail 2 is movably connected to the inside of the rotating groove 5. Through the cooperation between the rotating groove 5 and the rotating column 6, the rotating rail 2 can rotate inside the rotating groove 5, thereby allowing the angle between the rotating rail 2 and the fixed shell 1 to be adjusted.
[0034] A movable groove 9 is provided on one side of the rotating column 2. The shape and size of the movable groove 9 are adapted to the shape and size of the rotating column 6. The inner surface of the movable groove 9 is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating column 5.
[0035] The size of the limiting groove 7 is larger than that of the rotating bar 2. Through the cooperation of the movable groove 9 and the rotating column 6, the rotating bar 2 can be horizontally displaced inside the rotating groove 5, so that the rotating bar 2 can be pushed into the limiting groove 7 and limited to a certain extent. This allows the rotating bar 2 and the fixed shell 1 to maintain a relatively perpendicular state, making it easier to fasten the square column template.
[0036] A fastening device for prefabricated building square column formwork that is easy to assemble and disassemble, the working principle of which is as follows:
[0037] When the fastening device needs to be moved, the fixed rail 2 is rotated to be directly below the fixed shell 1 to store the rotating rail 2. When the square column template needs to be fastened, the rotating rail 2 is rotated to be perpendicular to the fixed shell 1 by the cooperation of the rotating column groove 5 and the rotating column 6. Then, the rotating rail 2 is pushed so that one side enters the limiting groove 7 to limit it. After the bolt 8 is inserted into the corresponding first fixing groove 3 and second fixing groove 4, the overall shape of the fastening device is fixed by tightening the nut, thus completing the fastening of the square column template. By moving the position of the bolt 8 in the corresponding first fixing groove 3 and second fixing groove 4, the overall shape of the fastening device is changed, so that the fastening device can be adjusted according to the size of the square column template.
[0038] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0039] 1. By cooperating with the rotating column 6 and the movable groove 9, the rotating bar 2 can be folded and rotated under the fixed shell 1, thereby reducing the overall size of the device and making it more convenient to carry and transport.
[0040] 2. By using the combination of bolt 8 and nut, the fastening device is tightened and limited, making the operation of the fastening device simple and quick, and enabling the fastening of the square column formwork to be achieved quickly.
[0041] 3. By adjusting the position of bolt 8 within the first fixing groove 3 and the second fixing groove 4, the fastening device can be adapted to the size and shape of the square column template. Furthermore, since the bolt 8 is fixed to the nut, the adjustment can be performed quickly and conveniently, effectively improving the construction efficiency of workers.
[0042] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0043] It will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that this utility model includes any combination of the utility model content and specific embodiments described in the foregoing specification, as well as the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings. Due to space limitations and for the sake of brevity, not all of these combinations have been described in detail. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fastening device for prefabricated building square column formwork that is easy to assemble and disassemble, characterized in that: It includes a fixed shell (1) and a rotating rail (2). A first fixing groove (3) is provided on one side of the fixed shell (1), a second fixing groove (4) is provided on one side of the rotating rail (2), a rotating groove (5) is provided on one side of the fixed shell (1), a rotating column (6) is fixedly connected inside the rotating groove (5), one side of the rotating rail (2) is movably connected to the inside of the rotating column (6), and a limiting groove (7) is provided inside the rotating groove (5).
2. The fastening device for prefabricated building square column formwork that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the first fixing groove (3) is the same as that of the second fixing groove (4), and a bolt (8) is inserted into the inside of the first fixing groove (3) and the second fixing groove (4).
3. The fastening device for prefabricated building square column formwork that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shape and size of the bolt (8) are adapted to the shape and size of the first fixing groove (3) and the second fixing groove (4), and the outer surface of the bolt (8) is movably connected to the interior of the first fixing groove (3) and the second fixing groove (4).
4. A fastening device for prefabricated building square column formwork that is easy to assemble and disassemble, as described in claim 3, is characterized in that: The shape and size of the rotating groove (5) are adapted to the shape and size of the rotating rail (2), and one side of the rotating rail (2) is movably connected to the inside of the rotating groove (5).
5. A fastening device for prefabricated building square column formwork that is easy to assemble and disassemble, as described in claim 4, is characterized in that: A movable groove (9) is provided on one side of the rotating bar (2). The shape and size of the movable groove (9) are adapted to the shape and size of the rotating column (6). The inner surface of the movable groove (9) is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating column (6).
6. A fastening device for prefabricated building square column formwork that is easy to assemble and disassemble, as described in claim 5, is characterized in that: The size of the limiting groove (7) is larger than the size of the rotating bar (2).